In a project schedule, the sequence of activities which cannot be delayed during the course of the project without extending the project end date is referred to as the:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Critical path

Explanation:

Project

This is simply known as a temporary work with a clearly  state out timeframe or timeline from its starting (beginning) to the ending. it often brings about a unique product, service, or event. The various tasks in a project is specific to the defined project goal or objective and can be described within limits of time.

Critical path

This is simply regarded as the longest path via a network diagram, that shows the shortest amount of time by when project can or should be completed. the critical path method commonly called CPM is broken down into:

Earliest start time (ES) - This is simply the fastest or earliest a said activity can start without starting before any formal activities.

Earliest finish time (EF) - This is how fast or earliest an activity can finish.

Latest start time (LS) - This is simply known as the latest time an activity can start without delaying the entire project.

Latest finish time (LF) - This is simply the latest time an activity can finish without delaying the entire project.

Critical Path Analysis is a known project management tool that lets out all the individual activities that make up a larger project and it often shows the order in which activities have to be undertaken etc,


Related Questions

ccording to the fractional reserve theory of banking (money multiplier model), if the central bank simultaneously reduces both the discount rate and the statutory required reserve ratio applied to commercial banks, then the money supply will

Answers

Answer:

INCREASE

Explanation:

Reducing discount rate and required reserve ratio are examples of expansionary monetary policies

Expansionary monetary policy : these are polices taken in order to increase money supply. When money supply increases, aggregate demand increases. reducing interest rate and open market purchase are ways of carrying out expansionary monetary policy

When the required reserve is reduced, the amount of loans that a bank can give increases and this increases money supply.  

If discount rate is reduced, it becomes cheaper for commercial banks to borrow money. this increases money supply

Mr. Josh Kenney, a U.S. citizen and resident of Vermont, owns 100 percent of the stock of JK Services, which is incorporated under Vermont law and conducts business in four counties in the state. JK Services owns 100 percent of the stock of JK Realty, which is incorporated under Massachusetts law and conducts business in Boston.
a. How many taxpayers are identified in the given statement of facts?
b. Identify the governments with jurisdiction to tax each of these taxpayers.

Answers

Answer:

a. Taxpayers in the scenario:

There are three (3) taxpayers and these are:

Mr. Josh Kenny JK ServicesJK Realty

b. Governments with jurisdiction:

Mr. Josh Kenny falls under the State of Vermont where he is a resident. JK Services falls under the State of Vermont where it is incorporated and operates.JK Realty falls under the City of Boston where it is operates.

MC Qu. 147 Luker Corporation uses a process... Luker Corporation uses a process costing system. The company had $165,500 of beginning Finished Goods Inventory on October 1. It transferred in $842,000 of units completed during the period. The ending Finished Goods Inventory balance on October 31 was $163,200. The entry to account for the cost of goods manufactured during October is:

Answers

Answer:

Debit cost of goods sold $844,300

Credit finished goods inventory $844,300

Explanation:

Based on the information given The Appropriate journal entry to account for the cost of goods manufactured during October is:

Debit cost of goods sold $844,300

Credit finished goods inventory $844,300

($165,500 + $842,000 - $163,200 = $844,300)

(To record cost of goods manufactured)

For March, sales revenue is $1,000,000, sales commissions are 5% of sales, the sales manager's salary is $80,000, advertising expenses are $65,000, shipping expenses total 1% of sales, and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,100 plus 1% of sales. Total selling expenses for the month of March are

Answers

Answer:

$217,100

Explanation:

total selling expenses = sales commission + sales manager's salary + shipping expense + advertising expenses + miscellaneous selling expenses

sales commissions = 50,000

advertising expenses = 65,000

shipping expenses = 10,000

sales manager's salary= 80,000

miscellaneous selling expenses = 10,000 + 2100

Goode Company has the following production data for selected months.

Ending Work in Process
Month Beginning Work in Process Units Transferred Out Units % Complete as to Conversion Cost
January 0 39,400 10,200 44%
March 0 44,100 8,600 72
July 0 47,100 21,800 22

Compute equivalent units of production for materials and conversion costs, assuming materials are entered at the beginning of the process

Materials Conversion Costs
January 49,600
March 52,700
July 68,900

Answers

Answer:

Goode Company

Equivalent units of production for materials and conversion costs:

                  Materials     Conversion Costs

January       49,600              43,888

March          52,700             50,292

July             68,900               51,896

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Ending Work in Process

Month  Beginning       Units Transferred Out Units  % Complete as to

        Work in Process   Conversion Cost

January 0 39,400 10,200 44%

March 0 44,100 8,600 72

July 0 47,100 21,800 22

January:                                   Units       Materials           Conversion

Beginning work in process           0

Units transferred out           39,400        39,400 (100%)  39,400 (100%)

Ending work in process       10,200        10,200 (100%)     4,488 (44%)

Equivalent units                                      49,600               43,888

March:  

Beginning work in process         0

Units transferred out          44,100          44,100 (100%)   44,100 (100%)

Ending work in process       8,600           8,600 (100%)     6,192 (72%)

Equivalent units                                      52,700              50,292

July:

Beginning work in process         0

Units transferred out          47,100          47,100 (100%)   47,100 (100%)

Ending work in process     21,800          21,800 (100%)    4,796 (22%)

Equivalent units                                      68,900              51,896

Which method requires first estimating the desired amount for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and then determining the amount of the expense required to get to this desired balance given the amount of the unadjusted balance

Answers

Answer:

Aging of accounts receivable method

Explanation:

Accounts Receivable

This is simply refered to as the right to receive cash in future terms from customers for goods sold or for services performed.

Aging of accounts receivable method

In this method, finding out the means of accounting for bad debts expense in which the aging of accounts receivable schedule which is a list of accounts receivable according to length of time outstanding is usually used to estimate the total amount of bad debts.

It is also defined as the method of estimating uncollectible receivables by finding out the balance of Allowance for Bad Debts account based on the age of individual accounts receivable.

MC Qu. 119 Alexis Co. reported the following information... Alexis Co. reported the following information for May: Part A Units sold 5,800units Selling price per unit$950 Variable manufacturing cost per unit 600 Sales commission per unit - Part A 95 What is the contribution margin for Part A

Answers

Answer:

the contribution margin per unit for part A is  $1,479,000

Explanation:

The computation of the contribution margin for part A is shown below:

Contribution margin per unit is

= $950 - $600 - $95

= $255

Now for contribution margin per unit for part A is

= 5,800 units × $255

= $1,479,000

Hence, the contribution margin per unit for part A is  $1,479,000

Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a continuous process, involving three production departments—Refining, Sifting, and Packing. Assume that records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for the first department, Refining, were $386,100, $135,100, and $88,800, respectively. Also, work in process in the Refining Department at the beginning of the period totaled $21,600, and work in process at the end of the period totaled $26,600.
a. Journalize the entries to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for (1) direct materials, (2) direct labor, and (3) factory overhead. .
b. Journalize the entry to record the transfer of production costs to the second department, Sifting.

Answers

Answer:

a. S/n    Account Titles                                                Debit        Credit

    1       Work in progress - Refining Department  $386,100

                     Material                                                                  $386,100

    2        Work in progress - Refining Department  $135,100

                     Wages Payable                                                      $135,100

    3        Work in progress - Refining Department  $88,800

                      Factory Overhead-Refining Department             $88,800

b. Cost of Transfer = Opening WIP cost + Material + wages + Factory Overhead - Closing WIP Cost

Cost of Transfer = 21,600 + 386,100 + 135,100 + 88,800 - 26,600

Cost of Transfer = $605,000

Date    Account Titles                                                Debit       Credit

           Work in progress - Shifting Department  $605,000

                   Work in progress - Refining Department            $605,000

if a trial balance totals do not agree, the difference must be entered in a. nominal account b. the profit and loss account C. the capital account d. the suspense account​

Answers

Answer:

d. the suspense account​

Explanation:

Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

Financial statements can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.

In Financial accounting, if a trial balance totals do not agree, the difference must be entered in the suspense account​

Is scented candle harmful to dogs?

Answers

Answer:

Scented candles are not harmful to dogs for normal use, but high concentrations in a confined space for a long time would have an impact on the dog's sense of smell.

Because the candles you use will cause a lot of burnt smoke which is harmful to dogs. And aromatherapy ingredients contain a lot of chemical substances. If the windows are opened, it will be ok, if not the more chemical substances accumulate, the more it will be harmful to dogs, or even to the health of people.

Here are several ways to avoid the harm caused by aromatherapy to dogs:

Do not ignite the two types of aromatherapy in a short time or at the same time, to avoid the two types of aromatherapy, which are mutually ineffective and produce toxic gas.

Try not to light candles in a closed bedroom when you sleep.

Keep air circulation.

Keep all kinds of aromatherapy out of reach of dogs.

Use Home Lights scented candles in the right way.

Explanation:

https://hlcandles.com/

The two most important goals for government policy involve a​ trade-off between​ __________ and​ __________. A. big​ government; small government. B. ​taxation; government spending. C. direct​ regulation; indirect regulation. D. ​equity; efficiency.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If the ABC Company has three lots of products for sale, purchase 1 (earliest) for $20, purchase 2 (middle) for $15 and purchase 3 (latest) for $25, which cost would be assumed to be sold first using FIFO costing

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase 1 (earliest) for $20

Purchase 2 (middle) for $15

Purchase 3 (latest) for $25

The FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, allocates costs to the cost of goods sold using the purchase price of the firsts units incorporated into inventory. On the contrary, the ending inventory cost is calculated with the costs of the lasts units incorporated.

Assume that the company sells the number of units equivalent to the first lot. Then, the cost of goods sold will be $20; and the ending inventory $40 (15+25).

Investing $2,000,000 in TQM's Channel Support Systems initiative will at a minimum increase demand for your products 3.0% in this and in all future rounds. Looking at the Round 0 Inquirer for Andrews, last year's sales were $163,189,230. Assuming similar sales next year, the 3.0% increase in demand will provide $4,895,677 of additional revenue. With the overall contribution margin of 34.1%, after direct costs this revenue will add $1,669,426 to the bottom line. For simplicity, assume that the demand increase and margins will remain at last year's levels. How long will it take to achieve payback on the initial $2,000,000 TQM investment, rounded to the nearest

Answers

Answer:

the payback period is 14 months

Explanation:

The computation of the payback period is shown below:

Profit is

= $2,000,000 - $1,669,426

= $330,574

Now payback period is

= 1 + $330,574 ÷ $1,669,426

= 1 +0.198 years

= 1.198 years

= 14.37 months

= 14 months

Hence, the payback period is 14 months

The following information was available for Pina Colada Corp. at December 31, 2022:

Beginning inventory $93000
Ending inventory $64000
Cost of goods sold $763805
Sales $1040000.

Pina days inventory turnover ratio in 2022 was: ___________

Answers

Answer:

37.51 days

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the Inventory Turnover ratio

Inventory Turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory

Where

Cost of goods sold = $763,805

Average Inventory = ( Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory ) / 2 = ( $93,000 + $64,000 ) / 2 = $78,500

Placing values in the formula

Inventory Turnover ratio = $763,805 / $78,500

Inventory Turnover ratio = 9.73

Inventory Days = Numbers of days in a year / Inventory Turnover ratio = 365 / 9.73 = 37.51 days

The country of Bolivia had a Gross Domestic Product of $79 billion in 2016 and a population of 11 million people, the GDP per capita would be ________.

Answers

Answer:

The GDP per capita of country of Bolivia would be $7,181.82.

Explanation:

GDP Per capita refers to a measure that calculates a country's economic output per person by dividing its GDP by its population.

Therefore, we have:

GDP per capita = GDP / Population = $79 billion / 11 million = $79,000,000,000 / $11,000,000 = $7,181.82

Therefore, the GDP per capita of country of Bolivia would be $7,181.82.

Tercer reports the following for one of its products. Direct materials standard (4 lbs. $2 per lb.) Actual direct materials used (AQ) Actual finished units produced Actual cost of direct materials used $8 per finished unit 300,000 lbs. 60,000 units $535,000 AQ Actual Quantity SQ Standard Quantity AP Actual Price SP Standard Price.
Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances and classify each as favorable or unfavorable.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct materials standard (4 lbs. $2 per lb.)= $8 per finished unit

Actual direct materials used (AQ)= 300,000

Actual finished units produced= 60,000

Actual cost of direct materials used= $535,000

To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (2 - 1.783)*300,000

Direct material price variance= $65,100 favorable

Actual price= 535,000 / 300,000= $1.783

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (4*60,000 - 300,000)*2

Direct material quantity variance= $120,000 unfavorable

Oceanic, a venture capital firm, has the opportunity to invest in one of two firms that are in the process of globalizing. Macmillan, an air-conditioner manufacturer, faces intense pressure from its home market. Rent a Swag, a dog-toy manufacturer, has encountered little competition in its country of origin. In which company should Oceanic invest?

a. Macmillan, because air conditioners cost more to ship than dog toys do
b. Macmillan, because firms that face stiff competition at home tend to do better abroad
c. Rent a Swag, because firms that face little or no competition at home tend to do better abroad
d. Rent a Swag, because dog toys cost less to ship than air conditioners do

Answers

Answer: B. Macmillan, because firms that face stiff competition at home tend to do better abroad

Explanation:

Following the information given, it can be deduced that Oceanic should invest in Macmillan, because firms that face stiff competition at home tend to do better abroad.

The fact that Macmillan, which is an air-conditioner manufacturer, faces intense pressure from its home market will have resulted in the company making quality sure conditioners in order to sustain the pressure and have an edge over its local competitors. Therefore, the company will do better abroad as a result of this.

The correct option is B.

If the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible receivables is used, what general ledger account is credited when a customer's account is written off as uncollectible

Answers

Answer: Accounts Receivable account

Explanation:

Normally, when writing off a bad debt, an allowance for doubtful debts account is created from which the bad debts can be written off. However, some use the direct method of writing off accounts receivable.

The direct method involves removing the bad debt from the Accounts receivable when it happens by crediting the Accounts Receivable account to reduce it and debiting the Bad Debt expense account.

odson Company manufactures a product with a standard direct labor cost of 2.3 hours of labor per unit at $10.60 per hour. Last month, 170 units were produced using 90 hours at $11.60 per hour. What was the company's labor quantity variance

Answers

Answer:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $3,190.6 favorable

Explanation:

To calculate the direct labor quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (391 - 90)*10.6

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $3,190.6 favorable

Standard quantity= 2.3*170= 391

Starbucks' capital structure has been restructured from a primarily equity-financed company to a primarily debt-financed company, for example, via share repurchases, in order to leverage returns to investors.A. Yes.B. No.

Answers

Answer:

Starbucks

Starbucks' Capital Structure

Restructured from a primarily equity-financed company to a primarily debt-financed company:

A. Yes.

Explanation:

Starbucks' assets are more than 60% financed by long-term debts, with less than 40% financed by equity.  The advantage of having a higher debt leverage is to optimize the returns to the stockholders.  This is because interest expenses arising from the debts are tax-deductible.  The ROE (return on equity) is always higher for a debt-leveraged firm than an equity-financed firm because more of the net income will be available for distribution to stockholders, given the tax benefits of having more debts.

One of your friends has opened a new wholesale electronics business and wants your help figuring out some inventory issues they are facing.
One night last week, there seemed to be fewer HD televisions in the warehouse than they expected. The last time they were in the warehouse was
a week earlier, and they hadn't noticed anything amiss.
As they looked around, they saw that the evening warehouse worker was filling the last orders of the day. The delivery driver and day warehouse
worker were gone for the day, and the delivery van keys were on the desk that the warehouse workers shared. The doors to the loading dock were
open, as was the door to the office area where the accountant, two customer service specialists, and the owner worked.
Knowing that you are familiar with accounting principles, they asked for your help in figuring out how to prevent this in the future.

Answers

Answer:

Hence,

When control is missing the wrongdoings happen at a quick pace because the barrier in their work involves an end. there's no check on the operations and hence many wrongdoings happen without coming into the eyes of management. control helps within the analysis of wrongdoings by comparing with the standards and checks. Hence without control, it's hard to depict the extent of wrongdoings within the organization.

Explanation:

Role of control  

Internal controls are policies and procedures put in situ by management to make sure that, among other things, the company’s financial statements are reliable. Some internal controls relevant to an audit include bank reconciliations, password control systems for accounting software, and inventory observations.

Internal controls provide reasonable assurance about achieving objectives regarding:

.Effectiveness and efficiency of operations  

.Reliability of financial reporting  

.Safeguarding of assets  

.Compliance with applicable laws and regulations

Selected accounts with a credit amount omitted are as follows: Work in Process Apr. 1 Balance 7,500 Apr. 30 Goods finished X 30 Direct materials 60,000 30 Direct labor 191,000 30 Factory overhead 57,300 Finished Goods Apr. 1 Balance 13,500 30 Goods finished 307,300 What was the balance of Work in Process as of April 30? a.$307,300 b.$13,500 c.$57,300 d.$8,500

Answers

Answer:

the balance in work in process in april 30 is $8,200

Explanation:

The computation of the balance in work in process in april 30 is as follows:

Balance of Work in Process as of April 30 is

= Apr 1 Balance + Direct material + direct labor + overhead - goods finished

= $7,500 + $60,000 + $191,000 + $57,000 - $307,300

= $8,200

Hence, the balance in work in process in april 30 is $8,200

This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options

In the manufacture of 9,200 units of a product, direct materials cost incurred was $171,600, direct labor cost incurred was $114,200, and applied factory overhead was $45,400. What is the total conversion cost? a.$171,600 b.$331,200 c.$159,600 d.$45,400

Answers

Answer: c. $159,600

Explanation:

Conversion cost is the cost that the business incurs to transform raw materials into finished goods or at least the next stage of the good.

Direct labor is necessary to transform the good and they do so using factory overheads. Conversion cost is therefore calculated as follows:

= Direct Labor Cost + Factory overhead

= 114,200 + 45,400

= $159,600

MC Qu. 157 Current information for the... Current information for the Healey Company follows: Beginning raw materials inventory $ 16,100 Raw material purchases 69,000 Ending raw materials inventory 17,500 Beginning work in process inventory 23,300 Ending work in process inventory 28,900 Direct labor 47,300 Total factory overhead 30,900 All raw materials used were traceable to specific units of product. Healey Company's total manufacturing costs for the year are:

Answers

Answer:

$145,800

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Healey Company's total manufacturing costs for the year are:

TOTAL MANUFACTURING COSTS

Beginning raw materials inventory $ 16,100

Add Raw material purchases $69,000

Less Ending raw materials inventory $17,500

Add Direct labor $47,300

Add Total factory overhead $30,900

Total manufacturing costs $145,800

Therefore Bealey Company's total manufacturing costs for the year are:$145,800

Valley Technology Balance Sheet As of January 24, 2021 (amounts in thousands)
Cash 9,700 Accounts Payable 1,500
Accounts Receivable 4,500 Debt 2,900
Inventory 3,800 Other Liabilities 800
Property Plant & Equipment 16,400 Total Liabilities 5,200
Other Assets 1,700 Paid-In Capital 7,300
Retained Earnings 23,600
Total Equity 30,900
Total Assets 36,100 Total Liabilities & Equity 36,100

Record the transactions in a journal, transfer the journal entries to T-accounts, compute closing amounts for the T-accounts, and construct a balance sheet to answer the question.

Jan 25. Sell product for $30,000 in cash with historical cost of $24,000
Jan 26. Sell, deliver, and receive payment of $40,000 for service
Jan 27. Consume good or service and pay expense of $2,000

What is the final amount in Total Liabilities & Equity?

Answers

Answer:

Valley Technology

1. Journal Entries:

Jan 25. Debit Cash $30,000

Credit Sales Revenue $30,000

To record the sale of goods for cash.

Debit Cost of goods sold $24,000

Credit Inventory $24,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

Jan 26. Debit Cash $40,000

Credit Service Revenue $40,000

To record the rendering of services for cash.

Jan 27. Debit Expenses $2,000

Credit Cash $2,000

To record the payment for good or service consumed.

2. T-accounts:

Cash

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Jan. 24  Beginning balance      9,700

Jan 25. Sales Revenue                30

Jan 26. Service Revenue            40

Jan 27. Expenses                                         2

Jan. 31  Ending balance                        9,768

Inventory

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Beginning balance                    3,800

Cost of goods sold                                   24

Ending balance                                    3,776

Sales Revenue

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Cash                                                       $30

Service Revenue

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Cash                                                      $40

Cost of goods sold

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Inventory                                     $24

Expenses

Date       Account Titles             Debit   Credit

Cash                                              $2

3. Balance Sheet As of January 31, 2021 (amounts in thousands)

Cash                                          9,768    Accounts Payable               1,500

Accounts Receivable               4,500     Debt                                    2,900

Inventory                                  3,776      Other Liabilities                     800

Property Plant & Equipment 16,400      Total Liabilities                   5,200

Other Assets                           1,700       Paid-In Capital                    7,300

                                                                Retained Earnings          23,644

                                                                Total Equity                     30,944

Total Assets                         36,144        Total Liabilities & Equity 36,144

4. The final amount in Total liabilities and equity is:

= $36,144

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Balance Sheet As of January 24, 2021 (amounts in thousands)

Cash                                          9,700     Accounts Payable               1,500

Accounts Receivable               4,500     Debt                                    2,900

Inventory                                  3,800     Other Liabilities                     800

Property Plant & Equipment 16,400      Total Liabilities                   5,200

Other Assets                           1,700       Paid-In Capital                    7,300

                                                                Retained Earnings          23,600

                                                                Total Equity                     30,900

Total Assets                         36,100        Total Liabilities & Equity  36,100

Analysis:

Jan 25. Cash $30,000 Sales Revenue $30,000

Cost of goods sold $24,000 Inventory $24,000

Jan 26. Cash $40,000 Service Revenue $40,000

Jan 27. Expenses $2,000 Cash $2,000

Revenue:

Sales revenue         $30

Cost of goods sold  (24)

Service revenue       40

Gross profit            $46

Expenses                    2

Net income            $44

Retained Earnings, beginning $23,600

Net income                                         44

Retained Earnings,, ending     $23,644

Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing Required: Identify each of the following types of businesses as either job-order or process costing. a. Hospital services b. Custom cabinet making c. Toy manufacturing d. Soft-drink bottling e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s) f. Personal computer assembly g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores) h. Custom furniture making i. Dental services j. Paper manufacturing k. Nut and bolt manufacturing l. Auto repair m. Architectural services n. Landscape design services o. Flashlight manufacturing

Answers

Answer:

Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing

Types of businesses using job order costing:

a. Hospital services

b. Custom cabinet making

e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)

h. Custom furniture making

i. Dental services

l. Auto repair

m. Architectural services

n. Landscape design services

Types of businesses using processing costing:

c. Toy manufacturing

d. Soft-drink bottling

f. Personal computer assembly

g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)

j. Paper manufacturing

k. Nut and bolt manufacturing

o. Flashlight manufacturing

Explanation:

In job order costing, the manufacturer tracks its prime costs to individual products or jobs.  This means that the costs of each job can be computed separately because costs are traced to each job.  Under process costing, the prime costs are tracked to the department, process or batch, and not to individual products or jobs.

XYZ Company provides the following activity-based costing information: Activities Total Costs Activity-cost drivers Account inquiry $320,000 16,000 hours Account billing $160,000 3,200,000 lines Account verification costs $138,600 60,000 accounts Correspondence letters $19,200 4,000 letters Total costs $637,800 The above activities are used by Product A and B as follows: Product A Product B Account inquiry hours 2,700 hours 1,800 hours Account billing lines 820,000 lines 630,000 lines Account verification accounts 23,000 accounts 24,000 accounts Correspondence letters 1,500 letters 2,000 letters How much of the account verification costs will be assigned to Product B

Answers

Answer:

XYZ Company

Account verification costs assigned to Product B are:

= $55,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Activities                           Total Costs    Activity-cost drivers  Activity Rates

Account inquiry                  $320,000      16,000 hours          $20 per hour

Account billing                    $160,000       3,200,000 lines     $0.05 per line

Account verification costs $138,600        60,000 accounts   $2.31 per account

Correspondence letters     $19,200         4,000 letters         $4.80 per letter

Total costs                        $637,800

Usage by Products

                                                     Product A              Product B

Account inquiry hours                 2,700 hours             1,800 hours

Account billing lines               820,000 lines         630,000 lines

Account verification                 23,000 accounts    24,000 accounts

Correspondence letters             1,500 letters          2,000 letters

Costs assigned to Product B

Account inquiry              $36,000 (1,800 * $20)

Account billing                $31,500 (630,000 * $0.05)

Account verification      $55,400 (24,000 * $2.31)

Correspondence letters $9,600 (2,000 * $4.80)

Total costs assigned   $132,500

2018

Feb. 2 Recorded credit sales of $97,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.
Nov. 1 Loaned $18,000 to Jess Price, an executive with the company, on a one-year, 7% note.
Dec. 31 Accrued interest revenue on the Price note. 2019
Nov. 1 Collected the maturity value of the Price note.

Required:
Journalize the entries.

Answers

Answer:

Feb 6

Dr Account receivable $97,000

Cr Sales revenue $97,000

Jul 1

Dr Notes receivable $18,000

Cr Cash $18,000

Dec 31

Dr Interest receivable $630

Cr Interest revenue $630

July 1

Dr Cash $19,260

Cr Notes receivable $18,000

Cr Interest receivable $630

Cr Interest revenue $630

(To record collection)

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

Feb 6

Dr Account receivable $97,000

Cr Sales revenue $97,000

(To credit sales)

Jul 1

Dr Notes receivable $18,000

Cr Cash $18,000

(To record loan given)

Dec 31

Dr Interest receivable ($18000*7%*6/12) $630

Cr Interest revenue $630

(To record accrued interest)

July 1

Dr Cash $19,260

($18,000+$630+630)

Cr Notes receivable $18,000

Cr Interest receivable $630

Cr Interest revenue $630

(To record collection)

A small business owner visits his bank to ask for a loan. The owner states that she can repay a loan at $1,500 per month for the next 3 years and then $500 per month for three years after that. If the bank is charging customers 10 percent APR, how much would it be willing to lend the business owner?

Answers

Answer:

The bank will be willing to lend $ 28,800 to the business owner.

Explanation:

Given that a small business owner visits his bank to ask for a loan, and the owner states that she can repay a loan at $ 1,500 per month for the next 3 years and then $ 500 per month for three years after that, since the bank is charging customers 10 percent APR, to determine how much the business owner would be willing to lend the following calculation must be performed:

1500 x 12 x 3 + 500 x 12 x 3 = X

18000 x 3 + 6000 x 3 = X

54000 + 18000 = X

72000 = X

10 x 6 = 60

100 - 60 = 40

100 = 72000

40 = X

40 x 72000/100 = X

28800 = X

Therefore, the bank will be willing to lend $ 28,800 to the business owner.

Hettrick International Corporation's only product sells for $120.00 per unit and its variable expense is $52.80. The company's monthly fixed expense is $396,480 per month. The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $13,000 is closest to

Answers

Answer:

Number of units to be sold= 6,093

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $120

Unitary variable cost= $52.8

Fixed cost= $396,480

Desired profit= $13,000

To calculate the number of units to obtain the desired profit, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (396,480 + 13,000) / (120 - 52.8)

Break-even point in units= 6,093.4 = 6,093

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