Answer:
- Medulla: transmits signals between the spinal cord and higher brain levels
- Pons: transmits impulses related to the voluntary skeletal movements from the cerebrum to the cerebellum
- Cerebellum: coordinates skeletal muscle contraction, conscious/subconscious movements, maintains muscle posture, and balance
- Thalamus: regulation of the human nervous system
- Hypothalamus: maintains the overall homeostasis of the body
- Amygdala: processes fearful and threatening stimuli
- Hippocampus: regulates learning, memory encoding and consolidation, and spatial navigation
- Parietal Lobe: processes information from the outside world (e.g., touch, taste, temperature)
- Occipital Lobe: interprets information from the eyes
- Temporal Lobes: process sensory information (i.e., pain and auditory stimuli)
- Frontal Lobe: higher cognitive functions (e.g., memory, problem-solving, emotions, impulse control, etc)
Explanation:
The medulla (medulla oblongata) is the lowest portion of the brainstem, which is linked by the pons to the midbrain and continues with the spinal cord. The medulla is known to transmit signals between the spinal cord and higher brain levels, thereby controlling autonomic activities (e.g., heartbeat and respiration). The pons is a mass of transverse nerve fibers that links the medulla with the cerebellum, it transmits signals from the forebrain to the cerebellum. The pons is involved in different functions, e.g., sleep, respiration, hearing, equilibrium, taste, eye movement, swallowing, bladder regulation, facial expression, etc. The cerebellum is a small part of the brain involved in physical movements (e.g., posture, balance, coordination), which receives sensory information from sensory systems, the spinal cord, and different parts of the brain. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, it is involved in speech, thinking, reasoning, problem-solving, emotions, initiating/coordinating movements, regulating temperature, learning, etc. The thalamus is a mass of gray matter located in the forebrain which is involved in diverse functions (i.e., relay of sensory signals, regulation of consciousness, sleep, alertness, etc). The hypothalamus is a small, central, area of the brain that connects the nervous to the endocrine system that acts to maintain the overall homeostasis of the body. The amygdala is a structure located in each hemisphere of the brain that processes fearful and threatening stimuli. The hippocampus is a structure located in the depths of the temporal lobe that regulates learning, memory encoding and consolidation, and spatial navigation. The parietal lobe is located at the upper back area in the skull, it is involved in processing sensory information from the surrounding world (e.g., touch, taste, temperature). The occipital lobes are responsible for transmitting visual information to the temporal lobes, and they are also associated with memory skills. The frontal lobe is the most anterior part of the brain, which is involved in higher cognitive functions (e.g., social interaction, motor function, memory, emotions, impulse control, problem-solving, etc).
Identify the graph that matches each of the
following stories:
a. I had just left home when I realized I had forgotten my books so I went back to pick them up.
b. Things went fine until I had a flat tire.
c.I started out calmly, but sped up when I realized I was going to be late.
Answer:
A. 4, B. 2, C. 1
Explanation:
What is the function of the Xylem in a leaf?
Biological method involves all the following except
(a) data collection (b) observation (c) proportion (d) experiment
Hyperscience is...
1. Genetically modifying plants.
2. quickly producing new plant varieties.
3. growing plants using new technology.
4. responding to the horticulture market.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Explain why stem cell research is a controversial subject. What are some of the sources for stem cells?
Answer:
Stem cell research is a controversial subject because they are human embryonic stem cell (hESC), and obtaining stem cells involves the destruction of human embryos
Explanation:
The inner cell mass of a 5 to 7-day-old blastocyst can be used to generate pluripotent stem cell lines. Human embryonic stem cell investigation, on the other hand, is morally and politically fraught since it encompasses the killing of human embryos.
What are stem cells?Stem cells are the primary raw material of the body, the cells that give rise to every other cells with specialized functions.
Under the right circumstances, stem cells differentiate to form the most cells known as daughter cells in the body or in a research lab.
Stem cells are mostly found in bone marrow. This is how they divide in order to produce new blood cells.
Once mature, blood cells end up leaving the bone marrow and reach the bloodstream. A small number of immature stem cells enter the bloodstream.
Bone Marrow has long been thought to be the best source of stem cells.
Previously, if a patient required a stem cell transplant but didn't have access to umbilical cord blood stem cells, they earned a bone marrow transplant.
Thus, this is the reason to have stem cell research as a controversial subject.
For more details regarding stem cells, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11161299
#SPJ5
A woman took contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy. The pill inhibits secretions of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH) from the pituitary gland. Explain the effects of taking contraceptive pills on the menstrual cycle.
I need an answer now... Pls help
lighter bleeding, and others may skip their periods entirely. An abnormal lapse in monthly menstruation
healthline
An atom with 17 protons 17 neutrons and 17 electrons has a net charge of what
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Since we have the same amount of protons and electrons, our net charge is 0.
Hope this helped,
~cloud
How many hydrogen atoms are there in the molecule H2S04?
O A. 1
B. 3
C. 4.
O D. 2
Answer:
two hydrogen atom
Explanation:
Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 is a chemical compound made up of two hydrogen atom, one sulfer atom, and four oxygen atoms.
What is the Constant of “which bait works best for a fly trap?”
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination
Place the steps shown below in the correct order.
2.3.1.5.4
2.1.3.4.5
04.1.3.5.2
1.3.4.5.2
2.4.3.1.5
Answer:
option 2. 2.1.3.4.5
Explanation:
This is the accurate answer... that is the correct steps of mitosis
An example of a density-independent factor that affects a population's growth is Select one: a. insects eating your tomato plants. b. your tomato plants competing for water. c. a fungus infecting your tomato plants. d. frost killing all of your tomato plants. e. All answers are correct.
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. frost killing all of your tomato plants.
Explanation:
Density independent factors are the factors that are limiting factor that are affects the size of population of the living beings without being affected by density of population. In such factors density of population does not play any role or affect the size of population.
In the given option other than frost all are density dependent factors affecting size of population.
A technique that can be used to separate proteins based primarily on the presence of non-polar residues on their surface is called A) ion-exchange chromatography. B) gel filtration chromatography. C) affinity chromatography. D) gel electrophoresis. E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
Answer:
E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
Explanation:
Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is a methodology used to separate protein molecules depending on their hydrophobicity. HIC enables the separation and purification of proteins by using a reversible interaction between the target protein and the hydrophobic ligand of a HIC resin such as, for example, methacrylate-based beads. This interaction is influenced by the running buffer (high salt concentrations favor hydrophobic interactions). HIC enables the separation of proteins under low denaturation conditions, thereby preserving their biological functions.
Which of the following would be examples of abiotic factors in a mountain river ecosystem?
fish, algae, and sand
sand, water, and fish
sand, water, and minerals
water, fish, and algae
Genetic variation is more commonly found in sexually reproducing organisms, as compared to asexually reproducing organisms, because
1 point
in asexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
in sexual reproduction the gametes formed are all genetically identical
in asexual reproduction the gametes formed are genetically different
in sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Answer:
In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Explanation:
In sexually reproducing organisms, there are two parents who create genetically diverse offspring.
This occurs because the gametes of the two parents combine to create very unique genetic combinations, which lead to increased genetic variation.
On the other hand, asexually reproducing organisms reproduce without a partner.
Their offspring are identical clones to the parent, so they have much less genetic variation.
So, the correct answer is that In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations.
which best describes a bacterium
Answer:
Bacteria
Bacteria are a type of biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Wikipedia
Explanation:
a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease.
What is atom in a chemical reaction?
Answer:
the atoms are molecules that react with each other, they're called reactants
Explanation:
oil-rich countries in the middle east cover about 4% of earth's total land area but posses about 48% of the world's known oil reserves. what is the main reason for high concentration of reserves in this part of the world?
The correct answer is A. Geological processes.
Explanation
Oil is a hydrocarbon of fossil origin by geological processes that transforms large amounts of organic matter deposited on anoxic bottoms of seas or lake areas of the geological past, which were later covered by heavy layers of sediment. This causes organic materials to be transformed into oil by the heat and pressure of the upper layers. However, this phenomenon does not occur in all parts of the earth because in some, as in the case of the Middle East, there were large amounts of organic matter that became an oil reserve. So the correct answer is A.
What is the difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines?
1. Sediments in the outwash are larger.
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
3. Sediments in the outwash are more angular
4. Sediments in the outwash are older.
Answer:
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
The difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines is that-Sediments in the outwash are sorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
What is the sediment of outwash and moraines?Outwash is the sediment that is carried away from a glacier by meltwater and deposited in streams and rivers. This sediment is typically well-sorted, which means that particles are relatively uniform in size, shape, and composition.
Moraines are piles of unsorted sediment that are left behind by a glacier as it retreats. This sediment is typically a mix of different particle sizes, shapes, and compositions.
The glacier's movement is not strong enough to sort the sediment of moraines, so it remains unsorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
Learn more about the sediment of outwash and moraines, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2437436
#SPJ2
Động vật nào sau đây máu đu nuôi cơ thể không pha trộn giữa máu giàu o2 và máu giàu co2
Answer: Tôi không thể giúp anh vì anh chưa bao giờ đặt tên cho bất kỳ con vật nào
which structure will be found in the nucleus of body cells in a woman?
a) x allele
b) x chromosomes
c) y allele
d) y chromosome
The x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.
What are chromosomes?Chromosomes are defined as a thread like structure located in the nucleus of every cell in our body and are formed of tightly coiled DNA surrounding proteins.
Chromosomes plays very important role in human body.
The primary purpose of chromosomes is to transport DNA and genetic information from parents to offspring.
It play a vital role during cell division.
They keep DNA from becoming twisted and damaged.
There are basically two types of chromosomes.
AutosomesSex chromosomesThus, the x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.
To learn more about chromosomes, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ2
Which of these organelles is NOT in animal cells?
Ribosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Wall
Explain how the changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body
Answer:
The changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body because Villi absorb vitamins, minerals and other nutrients from the food you eat.Which level of organization is characterized by a group of cells that work together to perform a common function?
organ
tissue
organ system
organism
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:B
Explanation:
Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are opposing pathways in that they begin or end with the same metabolites and share common intermediates and/or enzymes. Yet, for energetic reasons, the two processes cannot be the exact reverse of each other. How is this possible
Answer:
Due to difference in their products.
Explanation:
Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are not exact reverse to each other because in glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), NADH, protons i.e. hydrogen ions and water whereas in gluconeogenesis, pyruvate is converted into glucose and glycogen. So due to the formation of different products of each process we can say that glycolysis is not exact reverse of gluconeogenesis.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.
B.Introns do not have any specific function,
C.Human genes have fewer introns than genes of other organisms.
D.Introns are not excised during post transcriptional modification
Answer:
A. introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.
Explanation:
i hope it helps you
The DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid, it has all the information required for the proper functioning of the human body.
The correct answer is B
The process of the formation of protein from the mRNA is called translation. it requires:-
RibosometRNAmRNAThe mRNA has the introns and the exons in it. Exons are the coding part of the DNA while the introns are the non-coding part and it does not have any specific functions.
Hence, the correct option is B that is Introns do not have any specific function.
For more information, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/3523174
If any type of rock experiences intense heat and pressure, it changes into __________ rock.
Answer:
metamorphic rock is the answer to your question.
what is the term for female reproductive cell ?
Answer:
female reproductive call are called ova
Which capacity makes living beings to adjust in hard environment
The biological referred to as Adaptation makes living beings to adjust in exhausting atmosphere.
Adaptation, in biology, is that the method by that species measure suitable their several atmosphere, thanks to Natural Selection’s method ensuing into patrimonial variation over many generations.
What is Adaptation?According to Evolution, Adaptation method is that the process underneath that organisms suits the present atmosphere in conjunction with the modifications thanks to change in atmosphere.
Adaptation is connected with the idea of evolution that was propounded by Darwin and Wallace.
According to Wallace, the evolution of organisms was supported 2 factors: Adaptation and dynamic atmosphere.
To develop the idea of evolution by survival, Wallace and Darwin targeted not solely on straightforward adaptation however additionally proceeded more to clarify however organisms adapt and evolve.
Biologically Adaptation will be in 3 forms:
- Psychological kind
- generative kind
- sequence Frequency
Psychological form- associate degree animal or plant adapt by adjusting consistent with its immediate atmosphere.
Example- modification in temperature or metabolism with a rise in altitude
Reproductive form- method of adaptation thanks to genetic variations among people that is customized i.e. having larger success in—a specific environmental context.
Gene frequency- the method of adaptation happens through associate degree ultimate modification within the sequence frequency relative to blessings bestowed by a selected characteristic, like the coloration of wings within the moths.
Organisms will adapt to associate degree atmosphere in several ways in which. they will adapt biologically, which means they alter body functions
Example- individuals living at high altitudes have evolved changes in their body chemistry and may survive at high altitudes for a brief time as a result of their bodies raise their levels of hemoprotein.
They can additionally exhibit activity adaptation.
Example of activity adaptation is however emperor penguins in Antarctica foregather to share their heat within the middle of winter.
What is theory of Natural Selection?The theory of survival was given by Darwin in 1859.
Natural selection is that the method through that populations of living organisms adapt and alter.
Individuals in an exceedingly population square measure naturally variable, which means that they're all completely different in some ways in which.
This variation means some people have traits higher suited to the atmosphere than others. people with adaptive traits—traits that provide them some advantage—are a lot of seemingly to survive and reproduce.
These people then pass the adaptive traits on to their offspring. Over time, these advantageous traits become a lot of common within the population.
Through this method of survival, favorable traits square measure transmitted through generations.
Natural selection will cause phylogeny, wherever one species offers rise to a replacement and clearly completely different species. it's one among the processes that drives evolution and helps to clarify the range of life on Earth.
To learn more about Adaptation and Natural Selection here
https://brainly.com/question/12077736
#SPJ2
What type of evolutionary adaptations did plants acquire to allow them to grow in areas that were not directly on a water source?
Answer:
Plants developed roots to absorb water from the ground
Answer:
Vascular seedless plants evolved specific structures to transport and hold fluids, reducing dependence on water sources.
Explanation:
If given the ability to hold on to water, the plant does not have to frow directly on a water source.
answer h and i urgently
no explanation needed
Answer:
h. I think option c growth of an organism in not true
