Answer: $43,823.37
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula to calculate the accumulated amount earned on principal (P) at rate of interest (r) compounded daily after t years :
[tex]A=P(1+\dfrac{r}{365})^{365t}[/tex]
As per given , we have
P= $ 30,700
r= 8.9 % = 0.089
t= 4 years
[tex]A=30700(1+\dfrac{0.089}{365})^{365(4)}\\\\=30700(1+0.0002438)^{365(4)}\\\\=30700(1.0002438)^{1460}\\\\=30700(1.42747138525)\\\\=43823.3715272\approx43823.37[/tex]
Hence, the amount at the end of 4 years would be $43,823.37 .
50q + 43 > −11q + 70
Answer:
q > 27/61
Step-by-step explanation:
50q + 43 > −11q + 70
Add 11 q to each side
50q+11q + 43 > −11q+11q + 70
61q+43> 70
Subtract 43 from each side
61q> 27
Divide each side by 61
61q/61> 27/61
q > 27/61
Evaluate the expression for y=-1? 14+5y=
Answer:
The answer is 9Step-by-step explanation:
14 + 5y
To solve the expression substitute the value of y that's - 1 into the expression
That's
14 + 5(-1)
= 14 - 5
= 9
Hope this helps you
The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury be structured by selecting individuals randomly from a pool of students and faculty. (a) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students? (b) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? (c) What is the probability of selecting a jury of students and faculty
Correct question is ;
The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury be structured by selecting eight individuals randomly from a pool of nine students and eleven faculty. (a) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students? (b) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? (c) What is the probability of selecting a jury of six students and two faculty?
Answer:
A) 7.144 × 10^(-5)
B) 0.00131
C) 0.0367
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given;
Number of students = 9
Number of faculty members = 11
A) Now, the number of ways we can select eight students from 9 =
C(9, 8) = 9!/(8! × 1!) = 9
Also, number of ways of selecting 8 individuals out of the total of 20 = C(20,8) = 20!/(8! × 12!) = 125970
Thus, probability of selecting a jury of all students = 9/125970 = 7.144 × 10^(-5)
B) P(selecting a jury of all faculty) = (number of ways to choose 8 faculty out of 11 faculty)/(Total number of ways to choose 8 individuals out of 20 individuals) = [C(11,8)]/[C(20,8)] = (11!/(8! × 3!))/125970 = 0.00131
C) P(selecting a jury of six students and two faculty) = ((number of ways to choose 6 students out of 9 students) × (number of ways to choose 2 faculty out of 11 faculty))/(Total number of ways to choose 8 individuals out of 20 individuals) = [(C(9,6) × C(11,2)]/125970
This gives;
(84 × 55)/125970 = 0.0367
please help! algebra 2 work
For the lengths AB, BC, and AC to equal 7,6, and 13 respectively, what is the
value of x?
Answer:
x = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that AB = 2x - 3 and AB = 7, therefore:
2x - 3 = 7
2x - 3 + 3 = 7 + 3
2x = 10
2x / 2 = 10 / 2
x = 5
Trials in an experiment with a polygraph include results that include cases of wrong results and cases of correct results. Use a significance level to test the claim that such polygraph results are correct less than % of the time. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method. Use the normal distribution as an approximation of the binomial distribution.
Answer and Step-by-step explanation:
This is a complete question
Trials in an experiment with a polygraph include 97 results that include 23 cases of wrong results and 74 cases of correct results. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that such polygraph results are correct less than 80% of the time. Identify the nullhypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method. Use the normal distribution as an approximation of the binomial distribution.
The computation is shown below:
The null and alternative hypothesis is
[tex]H_0 : p = 0.80[/tex]
[tex]Ha : p < 0.80[/tex]
[tex]\hat p = \frac{x}{ n} \\\\= \frac{74}{97}[/tex]
= 0.7629
Now Test statistic = z
[tex]= \hat p - P0 / [\sqrtP0 \times (1 - P0 ) / n][/tex]
[tex]= 0.7629 - 0.80 / [\sqrt(0.80 \times 0.20) / 97][/tex]
= -0.91
Now
P-value = 0.1804
[tex]\alpha = 0.01[/tex]
[tex]P-value > \alpha[/tex]
So, it is Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
There is ample evidence to demonstrate that less than 80 percent of the time reports that these polygraph findings are accurate.
I need help on this question
Answer:
Figure G.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's check through the values and calculate the radius and area for all the circle.
For circle R
Diameter = 2 feet
Radius= 1 feet
Area= πr²
Area= 3.14*1
Area= 3.14 feet²
CircleS
Diameter= 4 feet
Radius= 2 feet
Area= πr²
Area= 3.14*2²
Area= 12.56 feet²
Circle T
Diameter= 8 feet
Radius= 4 feet
Area = π r²
area= 3.14*4²
Area=50.24 feet²
Circle U
Diameter= 12 feet
Radius= 6 feet
Area = π r²
area= 3.14*6²
Area=113.04 feet²
The values of the radius and Area all match the graph in figure G
Calculate how much 10% acid solution and how much pure acid must be mixed to end up with exactly 12 liters of 30% acid solution. Rounding to the nearest hundredth of a liter, you'll need ___ liters of the pure acid.
Answer:
2.67 liters
Step-by-step explanation:
Let "a" represent the number of liters of pure acid needed to make the desired solution. Then the amount of acid in the mix is ...
(100%)x +(10%)(12 -x) = (30%)(12)
(90%)x = 12(20%) . . . . . subtract (10%)(12)
x = 12(2/9) . . . . . divide by 90%
x = 2 2/3 . . . liters
You'll need 2.67 liters of the pure acid.
y varies directly as the square of R. If y is 7 when R is 3, find y when R is 15 . a) Write the variation. b) Find y when R is 15.
Step-by-step explanation:
a.
[tex]y = k {r}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]7 = k {3}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]7 = 9k[/tex]
[tex]k \: = \frac{7}{9} [/tex]
[tex]y \: = \frac{7}{9} {r}^{2} [/tex]
b.
[tex]y \: = \frac{7}{9} \times {15}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{7}{9} \times 225[/tex]
y = 175
Can somebody help me with parametric equations?
I do not have a TI-84 at the moment! Thanks!
1. Graph the following set of parametric equations on your calculator and select the matching graph.
2. Transform the given parametric equations into rectangular form. Then identify the conic.
Answer:
Attachment 1 : Graph B
Attachment 2 : Option B
Step-by-step explanation:
( 1 ) The equation x = t² - 3 is represented by exponential growth, ( t² ) so it's graph will be similar to the first graph, graph 1, in our options. Then again we have to consider the equation y = √t - 2, which will be similar to graph 4, but with a greater slope. This leaves us with a solution of graph b.
( 2 ) We have the following system of equations at hand here.
{ x = 5 cot(t), y = - 3csc(t) + 4 }
Now instead of isolating the t from either equation, let's isolate cot(t) and csc(t) --- Step #1,
x = 5 cot(t) ⇒ x - 5 = cot(t),
y = - 3csc(t) + 4 ⇒ y - 4 = - 3csc(t) ⇒ y - 4 / - 3 = csc(t)
Now let's square these two equations, adding them --- Step #2
We know that csc²θ - cot²θ = 1, so let's subtract the equations
( y - 4 / - 3 )² = (csc(t))²
- ( x - 5 / 1 )² = (cot(t))²
___________________
(y - 4)² / 9 - x² / 25 = 1
And as we are subtracting the two expressions, this is an example of a hyperbola. Therefore your solution is option b.
A child weighing 22.5 kg has an IV order for Vancomycin Calculate the q8h per dose dosage if the label states that
the total daily intravenous dosage is 40 mg/kg of body weight.
Answer:
q8h dosage = 112.5mg
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Child Weight = 22.5 kg
Daily Intravenous Dosage = 40mg/kg
Type of Dose = q8h
Required
Calculate the q8h per dose
We start by calculating the total daily dosage in mg
This is calculated by multiplying the child weight by the intravenous dosage
Daily Dosage = 22.5kg * 40mg/kg
Daily Dosage = 900mg
This implies that the body weight requires 900 mg daily
Next is to calculate the q8h dosage
q8h means every 8 hours.
q8h dosage = 900mg/8
q8h dosage = 112.5mg
You run a souvenir store that sells key rings. You can get 50 key rings from your first supplier for $.50 cents each. You can get the same 50 key rings from your second supplier for $30 total, or you can get them from your third supplier for $27.50. How much will you pay if you get the best deal?
Answer:
$25
Step-by-step explanation:
.5 * 50 = 25
25<27.5<30
The cheapest supplier is the first one.
Question 36 of 40
The distance of a line bound by two points is defined as
L?
O A. a line segment
B. a ray
O
c. a plane
O D. a vertex
SUBMI
Answer:
A. a line segment
Step-by-step explanation:
a ray is directing in one dxn, and has no end pointa plane is a closed, so more than 2 points a vertex is a single point itselfEach leg of a 45°-45°-90° triangle measures 12 cm.
What is the length of the hypotenuse?
Z
х
45°
45°
O 6 cm
12 cm
12 cm
O 672 cm
O 12 cm
O 122 cm
Answer:
The legs are 12 cm each, so the hypotenuse is
√(144+144)=12√2
Step-by-step explanation:
Applying the Pythagorean Theorem, the length of the hypotenuse is: 12√2 cm.
The Pythagorean TheoremWhere, a and b are two legs of a right triangle, and c is the hypotenuse, the Pythagorean Theorem states that, c² = a² + b².Given the two legs of the right triangle to be 12 cm
Therefore:c² = 12² + 12².
c² = 288
c = √288
c = 12√2 cm
Therefore, applying the Pythagorean Theorem, the length of the hypotenuse is: 12√2 cm.
Learn more about, the Pythagorean Theorem on:
https://brainly.com/question/654982
Refer to △ABC. Find the length of side AB .
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello, there!!!!
It's simple lets get started with simple solution.....
Given,
AC= 7cm
BC= 25cm
let AB be x.
Now, As it is a Right angled triangle, taking angle B as a refrence angle. we get,
h= BC= 25cm
p= AC= 7cm
b= AB= x
now, by Pythagoras relation we get,
[tex]b = \sqrt{ {h}^{2} - {p}^{2} } [/tex]
[tex]or \: b = \sqrt{ {25}^{2} - {7}^{2} } [/tex]
By simplifying it we get,
b= 24cm
Therefore, the value of AB is 24 cm.
Hope it helps...
10. A sample of 60 mutual funds was taken and the mean return in the sample was 13% with a standard deviation of 6.9%. The return on a particular index of stocks (against which the mutual funds are compared) was 11.5%. Therefore, the test statistic is 1.68. When testing the hypothesis that the average return on actively-managed mutual funds is higher than the return on an index of stocks, if the critical value is 1.96, what is your conclusion concerning the null hypothesis
Answer:
In this question, we shall be accepting the null hypothesis H0 since the critical value is greater than the test statistic value
Step-by-step explanation:
Here in this question, we want to make a conclusion about the null hypothesis H0.
To make or give the correct conclusion about the null hypothesis in this case, we shall need to compare the absolute value of the test statistic used against the value of the critical value.
Hence, we draw a conclusion if the test statistic is larger or smaller than the critical value.
From the value given in the question, we can see that the test statistic given as 1.68 is lesser in value compared to the critical value given as 1.96.
In this kind of case, the conclusion that we shall be drawing is that we will accept the null hypothesis H0 and reject the alternative hypothesis
In an experiment to determine whether there is a systematic difference between the weights obtained with two different mass balances, six specimens were weighed, in grams, on each balance. The following data were obtained:
Specimen A B
1 13.76 13.74
2 12.47 12.45
3 10.09 10.08
4 8.91 8.92
5 13.57 13.54
6 12.74 12.75
Can you conclude that the mean weight differs between the two balances?
i). State the null and alternative hypotheses.
ii). Compute the test statistic.
iii). State a conclusion using the a =0.05 level of significance.
Answer:
H0: μd=0 Ha: μd≠0
t= 0.07607
On the basis of this we conclude that the mean weight differs between the two balances.
Step-by-step explanation:
The null and alternative hypotheses as
H0: μd=0 Ha: μd≠0
Significance level is set at ∝= 0.05
The critical region is t ( base alpha by 2 with df=5) ≥ ± 2.571
The test statistic under H0 is
t = d/ sd/ √n
Which has t distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom
Specimen A B d = a - b d²
1 13.76 13.74 0.02 0.004
2 12.47 12.45 0.02 0.004
3 10.09 10.08 0.01 0.001
4 8.91 8.92 -0.01 0.001
5 13.57 13.54 0.03 0.009
6 12.74 12.75 -0.01 0.001
∑ 0.06 0.0173
d`= ∑d/n= 0.006/6= 0.001
sd²= 1/6( 0.0173- 0.006²/6) = 1/6 ( 0.017294) = 0.002882
sd= 0.05368
t= 0.001/ 0.05368/ √6
t= 0.18629/2.449
t= 0.07607
Since the calculated value of t= 0.07607 does not falls in the rejection region we therefore accept the null hypothesis at 5 % significance level . On the basis of this we conclude that the mean weight differs between the two balances.
solve the following system of equations
1/2x+1/4y=-2
-2/3x+1/2y=6
x=
y=
Answer:
x = -6
y = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Rewriting the equations :
2x + y = -84x - 3y = -36Now, solving the two equations using substitution method, we get :
x = -6
y = 4
Answer:
y = 4
x = -6
Step-by-step explanation:
1/2 x + 1/4 y= -2 first equation
-2/3 x + 1/2 y = 6 second equation
solution:
from the first equation:
8(1/2 x + 1/4 y) = -2*8
8x*1/2 + 8y*1/4 = -16
8x/2 + 8y/4 = -16
4x + 2y = -16 third equation
from the second equation
6(-2/3 x + 1/2 y) = 6*6
6x*-2/3 + 6y*1/2 = 36
-12x/3 + 6y/2 = 36
-4x + 3y = 36 fourth equation
from the third & fourth equation:
4x + 2y = -16
-4x + 3y = 36
0 + 5y = 20
5y = 20
y = 20/5
y = 4
from the fourth equation:
-4x + 3y = 36
-4x + 3*4 = 36
-4x + 12 = 36
-4x = 36 - 12
-4x = 24
x = 24/-4
x = -6
Check:
from the first equation:
1/2 x + 1/4 y = -2
1/2 *-6 + 1/4 * 4 = -2
-3 + 1 0 -2
from the second equation:
-2/3 x + 1/2 y = 6
-2/3 * -6 + 1/2 * 4 = 6
4 + 2 = 6
For a given confidence level, t ? df is larger than z ? . Explain how t ∗ df being slightly larger than z ∗ affects the width of the confidence interval.
Answer:
Answer is below
Step-by-step explanation:
The width of the CI is directly proportional to critical value. When t* is greater than z value, the t value would then cause the margin of error to be larger and this will in turn cause the width of the confidence interval to be larger.
Greater t*df than z* gives us a bigger margin of error. This would in turn give bigger width of confidence interval. t distribution has greater width confidence interval compared to z distribution.
The width of confidence interval is a function of the margin of error. If the critical value of t(t*) is slightly larger than the critical value of z(z*), then the width of the confidence interval will be larger.
The margin of error is the product of the critical value and the standard error. Therefore, given the same standard error value, the value of the margin of error will increases based on the value of the critical value.
Since, t* is slightly larger than z*, then the confidence interval, t will be wider.
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/18405415
The present price of a bus is rs 3000000if the price of bus depreciated the first two yrs by 10% and then 15% and 20% respectively in follow yrs.what is the price of bus after 4 yrs?
Answer:
The price of bus after 4 yrs is Rs.1652400
Step-by-step explanation:
Present price of car = Rs.3000000
We are given that the price of bus depreciated the first two yrs by 10%
So, The price after first two years =[tex]3000000(1-0.1)^2=2430000[/tex]
Now the price of bus depreciated by 15%
So, The price after third year = 2430000-0.15(2430000)=2065500
Now the price of bus depreciated by 20%
The price after fourth year =2065500-0.2(2065500)=1652400
Hence the price of bus after 4 yrs is Rs.1652400
Two math classes took the same quiz. The scores of 10 randomly selected students from each class are listed below. • Sample of Class A: 75, 80, 60, 90, 85, 80, 70, 90, 70, 65 • Sample of Class B: 95, 90, 85, 90, 100, 75, 90, 85, 90, 85 Based on the medians of the scores for each class, what inference would you make about the quiz scores of all the students in Class A compared to all the students in Class B? Explain your reasoning to justify your answer.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
First you have to find the medians which is when you put the numbers in number order and find the one in the middle.
Class A: 60,65,70,70,75,80,80,85,90,90
=77.5
Class B: 75,85,85,85,90,90,90,90,95,100
=90
That the class B is more advanced, and they probably studied.
A researcher at the University of Washington medical school believes that energy drink consumption may increase heart rate. Suppose it is known that heart rate (in beats per minute) is normally distributed with an average of 70 bpm for adults. A random sample of 25 adults was selected and it was found that their average heartbeat was 73 bpm after energy drink consumption, with a standard deviation of 7 bpm. In order to test belief at the 10% significance level, determine P-value for the test.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
mean μ = 70
sample size = 25
sample mean = 73
standard deviation = 7
level of significance = 0.10
The null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis can be computed as follows:
[tex]\mathtt{H_o : \mu = 70} \\ \\ \mathtt{H_1 : \mu > 70 }[/tex]
The z score for this statistics can be calculated by using the formula:
[tex]z = \dfrac{X- \mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
[tex]z = \dfrac{73- 70}{\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{25}}}[/tex]
[tex]z = \dfrac{3}{\dfrac{7}{5}}[/tex]
[tex]z = \dfrac{3 \times 5}{{7}{}}[/tex]
z = 2.143
At level of significance of 0.10
degree of freedom = n -1
degree of freedom = 25 - 1
degree of freedom = 24
The p - value from the z score at level of significance of 0.10 and degree of freedom of 24 is:
P - value = 1 - (Z < 2.143)
P - value = 1 - 0.9839
P - value = 0.0161
Decision Rule: since P value is lesser than the level of significance, we reject the null hypothesis.
Conclusion: We conclude that energy drink consumption increases heart rate.
A study was conducted to explore the effects of ethanol on sleep time. Fifteen rats were randomized to one of three treatments. Treatment 1 got only water (control). Treatment 2 got 1g of ethanol per kg of body weight, and treatment 3 got 2g/kg. The amount of REM sleep in a 24hr period was recorded, in minutes. Data are below:
Treatment 1: 63, 54, 69, 50, 72
Treatment 2: 45, 60, 40, 56
Treatment 3: 31, 40, 45, 25, 23, 28
Required:
a. Calculate 90% confidence intervals for all pairwise comparisons of treatment means using the uncorrected method. Create a letter code table to summarize your results, then interpret the results in context.
b. Now calculate 90% confidence intervals for all pairwise comparisons using the Bonferroni correction. Create a letter code table, and interpret your results in context. Do any of the results differ from part (a)?
Answer:
the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation: i have calculated this problom
Convert the following:
How many kilometers are in 1 mile? (Hint: Use the answer from the previous problem)
1 mile is equivalent to
ao kilometers (rounded to the nearest hundredth)
Answer: 1.609344 kilometers.
Step-by-step explanation:
A mile is an English Unit that is used to measure the length of a linear surface.
Even though the kilometre has replaced it to a large extent as the standard measure of length, it is still the main unit of measurement for distances in the United States, the United Kingdom, Liberia and UK and US oversees territories.
Miles are longer than kilometres as a kilometer is equivalent to only 0.621371 miles.
1 mile is therefore;
= 1/0.621371
= 1.609344 kilometers.
NEED HELP ASAP!! Trigonometry!! Need to find x
Answer:
Hey there!
We have tangent x=8/10
This simplifies to tangent x=0.8
Arctan=0.8, x=38.7 degrees.
Let me know if this helps :)
Answer:
38.7
Step-by-step explanation:
You are given the lengths of the legs of the triangle.
The trig ratio that relates the lengths of the legs is the tangent.
tan x = opp/adj
tan x = 8/10
tan x = 0.8
Use the inverse tangent function to find x.
tan^(-1) 0.8 = 38.7 deg
Answer: x = 38.7 deg
Line f has a slope of −6/3, and line g has a slope of −8/4. What can be determined about distinct lines f and g a.The lines are parallel. b.Nothing can be determined about the lines from this information. c.The lines have proportional slopes. d.The lines will intersect.
Answer:
The lines are parallel.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is because they have the same slope.
-6/3 = -8/4
-2 = -2
What faction of a day is 5hrs 20 mine
Answer:
16/3 hours 5 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: 5 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the diagram below, where and mDE = 105^ and mGE = 125^ Find m
a. 65
b. 62.5
c. 55
d. 52.5
*Complete Question:
Given the diagram below, where and mDE = 105^ and mGE = 125^ Find m<DEG
Answer:
m<DEG = 65°
Step-by-step explanation:
Angle DEG is an inscribed angle that intercepts the DG. Based on the theorem of inscribed angles, angle DEG = ½ of the measure of arc DG.
To find the measure of angle DEG, find the measure of arc DG first.
Measure of arc DG = 360° - (105° + 125°) => a full circle measures 369°
Arc DG = 360° - 230 = 130°.
m<DEG = ½ of 130° = ½*130° = 65°
Consider the following two questions designed to assess quantitative literacy: a. What is 15% of 1000? b. A store is offering a 1596 off sale on all TVs. The most popular television is normally priced at $1000. How much money would a customer save on the television during this sale? Suppose the first question is asked of 200 randomly selected college students, with 165 answering correctly; the second one is asked of a different random sample of 200 college students, resulting in 142 correct responses. Carry out a test of hypotheses at significance level 0.05 to decide if the true proportion of correct responses to the question without context exceeds that for the one with context. (Use p1 for the true proportion students who answered the question without context correctly and p2 for the true proportion of students who answered the question with context correctly.) Carry out a test of hypotheses at significance level 0.05 to decide if the true proportion of correct responses to the question without context exceeds that for the one with context.
Answer:
The calculated value of z= 2.7225 falls in the critical region therefore we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that at the 5% significance level, true proportion of correct responses to the question without context exceeds that for the one with context.
Step-by-step explanation:
a: 15 % of 1000= 150
b. 15.96 % of $ 1000= $ 159.6
The customer would pay = $ 1000- $ 159.6= $ 840.4 and save $ 159.6
Formulate the hypotheses as
H0: p1= p2 true proportion of correct responses to the question without context is equal that for the one with context.
Ha : p1≠ p2
We choose the significance level ∝= 0.05
The critical value for two tailed test at alpha=0.05 is ± 1.96
The test statistic is
Z = p1-p2/ √pq (1/n1+ 1/n2)
p1= true proportion students who answered the question without context correctly = 165/200=0.825
p2= true proportion of students who answered the question with context correctly = 142/200= 0.71
p = an estimate of the common rate on the assumption that the two proportions are same.
p = n1p1+ n2p2/ n1 + n2
p =200 (0.825) + 200 (0.71) / 400
p= 165+ 142/400= 307 /400 =0.7675
now q = 1-p= 1- 0.7675= 0.2325
Thus
z= 0.825- 0.71/ √0.7675*0.2325( 1/200 + 1/200)
z= 0.115/√ 0.17844( 2/200)
z= 0.115/0.04224
z= 2.7225
The calculated value of z falls in the critical region therefore we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that at the 5% significance level, true proportion of correct responses to the question without context exceeds that for the one with context.
Janet has 12 more cookies than Cody. If Janet has 60 cookies, write and solve to determine the number of cookies Cody has.
Answer: 48
Step-by-step explanation: 60-12=48
