The frequency of an X ray is 6.5 x 1018 Hz. What is the X ray’s wavelength? .
Answer:
The X ray’s wavelength is 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m
Explanation:
Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. It is expressed in units of length (m).
Frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).
The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation:
v = f * λ.
In this case:
The frecuency f= 6.5*10¹⁸ Hz The speed v=c= 3*10⁸ [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]Replacing:
3*10⁸ [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]= 6.5*10¹⁸ Hz* λ
Solving:
[tex]wavelength= \frac{3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s} }{6.5*10^{18} Hz}[/tex]
λ= 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m
The X ray’s wavelength is 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m
Silicon is in the same group of the Periodic Table as carbon. The compound
formed between silicon and hydrogen is likely to have the formula
SiHz
SiH
SizH:
SizHs
Please hurry
Answer:
SiH
Explanation:
The symbol for Silicon is Si, and the symbol for Hydrogen is H. There is no need for extra characters in the name.
Difference between
Atom and molecule
Answer:
Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.
Explanation:
its on safari ??????????
How would the equilibrium of the reaction below be affected if the temperature decreased?
Answer:
A. More O2, SO2, and SO3 would be produced.
Explanation:
Given that the acceleration due to gravity is 10N/Kg, calculate the weight of the
Mass (Show all you're working)
Answer:
Weight = 500 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration due to gravity = 10N/Kg
Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.
Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;
[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]
Where;
m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.Note: In order to calculate the weight of a mass, it's required that the mass of an object or body is given.
However, in this particular question it was omitted in error and as such i would assume a value.
Let mass, m = 50 kgSubstituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] Weight = 50 * 10 [/tex]
Weight = 500 Newton
which element is most reactive among aluminium, boron, calcium and beryllium? Give reason.
Answer:
Well, if you check the reactivity series, calcium is more reactive than magnesium. This means there's a a trend of increasing reactivity as we go down the group. As beryllium is above magnesium, it must be the least reactive. Then magnesium is in the middle and the most reactive has to be calcium.
Answer:
Aluminium because highl elecronegativety element and more metalic hign melting and boling point from the other
Applicable in case of strong acid–
(i) gets completely ionized in aqueous solutions
(ii) gives H+ ion in aqueous solution
(iii) sour in taste
Which one is correct?
A
i, ii, iii
B
i, ii
C
ii, iii
D
i, iii
Answer:
A. i, ii, iii
Explanation:
A strong acid gets completely ionized in aqueous solutions releasing a large number of hydrogen ions. It also has a sour taste.
Magnesium lon has less electrons than its atom
True
False
Which method do you think the suspects used to make the coins, additive plating or displacement plating?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Electroplating is a method used to coat a metal on top of another metal for various purposes.
Additive plating involves the coverage of a metal surface by another metal. To make the coins, the suspects had to coat the required coinage metal on another metal called the base metal so as to produce the coin.
Hence the method used must be additive plating method.
PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below shows the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium
Answer:
PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium
Explanation:
At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.
The reaction will never cease.
Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.
At equilibrium:
the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.
Answer is option C).
When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.
The system reaches a condition of chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The system is considered to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the concentrations of the reactants and products do not change further as a result of the equal rates of the forward and reverse processes.
Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.
Thus the correct option is C.
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2 moléculas de clorato de potasio (KClO3) forman 2 moléculas de cloruro de potasio (KCl) y 3 moléculas de oxígeno (O2
The complete question is as follows: 2 molecules of potassium chlorate (KClO3) form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen (O2). Write a balanced equation for this reaction?
Answer: The balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].
Explanation:
A balanced equation is defined as the equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side when a chemical reaction occurs.
Hence, when 2 molecules of potassium chlorate [tex](KClO_{3})[/tex] form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen [tex](O_{2})[/tex] then its balanced equation will be as follows.
[tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex]
Here, number of atoms on the reactant side as as follows.
K = 2Cl = 2O = 6Number of atoms on the product side are as follows.
K = 2Cl = 2O = 6Since, the number of atoms on reactant side are equal to the number of atoms on product side. So, this reaction equation is balanced.
Thus, we can conclude that the balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].
An aqueous sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2 , solution is made by dissolving 0.395 mol NaC2H3O2 in 0.505 kg of water. Calculate the molality of the solution.
Answer: The molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m
Explanation:
Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molality:
[tex]\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Mass of solvent (in kg)}}[/tex] .....(1)
Given values:
Moles of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] = 0.395 mol
Mass of solvent (water) = 0.505 kg
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=\frac{0.395mol}{0.505kg}\\\\\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=0.782m[/tex]
Hence, the molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m
What characterizes an Arrhenius acid-base reaction?
O A. It forms a conjugate pair.
O B. It forms a salt and water.
O C. It forms hydrogen gas.
OD. It forms a buffer in water.
An Arrhenius acid-base reaction forms a salt and water.
Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Arrhenius acid-base reaction ?Arrhenius acid-base reaction is Arrhenius acid + Arrhenius Base means water + salt. When Arrhenius acid reacts with Arrhenius base it produce water and salt as product. This is known as neutralization reaction.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
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Soluitions and solubility
Answer:
solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more solutes in a solvent
solubility is the ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent
Explanation:
hope this is helpful
32. Calculate the pH of a solution at 1.00 x 10- MIH") and identify the substance as an acid or base,
Answer:
[tex]{ \boxed{ \tt{formular : pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ]}}} \\ pH = - log(1.00 \times {10}^{-6} ) = 6: it's an acid\\ since \: we \: lack \: the \: exponent, \: this \: question \: is \: unsolvable \\ { \green{ \bf{take \: note}}} :{ \tt{pH \: below \: 7 \: that \: is \: { \red{acidic}}. \: \: pH \: greater \: than \: 7 \: is \: { \red {basic}}}}[/tex]
The decomposition of carbon disulfide to carbon monosulfide and sulfur is first order with k=2.8 ×10^-7 at 1000°C .What is the half-life of this reaction at 1000°C?
Answer:
2.5×10⁶ s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
The half-life of a first order reaction is given by:
Half-life (t½) = 0.693 / Rate constant (K)
t½ = 0.693 / K
With the above formula, we can obtain the half-life of the reaction as follow:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
t½ = 0.693 / K
t½ = 0.693 / 2.8×10¯⁷
t½ = 2.5×10⁶ s
Therefore, the half-life of the reaction is 2.5×10⁶ s
Complete the following statements to describe solids, liquids, and gases. Select the correct answer fror
A solid
A liquid
A gas
va definite volume and
a definite volume and
a definite volume and
v
a definite shape.
a definite shape.
a definite shape.
Answer:
solid is definite volume and shape
liquid is a definite volume but not a definite shape because it can move around and fit into different shapes, like on different water bottles.
gas is not a definite volume and not a definite shape because gas particles can expand and spread out which affects both volume and shape
In what method Copper sulphate solution change blue to colourless ??
Answer: When an iron nail immersed in the solution of copper sulphate than iron displaces copper from the solution of copper sulphate because iron is more reactive than copper. Therefore copper sulphate solution colour changes from blue to pale green.
Performance Task #4.3
If you will cross a parent with black eye color (BB) and the other is
brown eye (bb), what will be the color of the eyes of their offspring?
BB
b
b
Ex. Rr - Round
Ir - oblong
Genotypic Ratio:
BB
bb-
%
R
rrr
rr
Phenotypic Ratio:
%
Rr
re
Genotypic Ratio:
50% Rr
Bb
b
b
50% IT
Phenotypic Ratio: 50% round
50% oblong
Bb -
bb-
Genotypic Ratio:
%
%
Phenotypic Ratio:
(continuation at the back)
%
I need answers pls, help me brainliest ko po maka ans ng tama, report nonsense thanks.
Answer:
The offspring are all black eye colored.
Explanation:
Since we have genes BB for black eye color and genes bb for brown eye color, crossing the genes, the resulting genotypes in the offspring is Bb, Bb, Bb and Bb. We note that all the genes have the dominant B gene. Since the black eye color dominant gene is present in all the offspring, the offspring are thus all black-eye colored.
So, If you will cross a parent with black eye color (BB) and the other is
brown eye (bb), the offspring are all black eye colored.
What is the predicted change in the boiling point of water when 2.10 g of
barium chloride (BaCl2) is dissolved in 5.50 kg of water?
The addition of any non-volatile solutes will elevate the boiling point of the solution. The change in boiling point of water by the addition of 2.10 of barium chloride is 0.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.
What is boiling point?Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from liquid to vapour where the two states are in equilibrium. Boiling point of a substance depends on the bond type, molecular mass and purity of it.
The change or elevation of boiling point of a solution can be determined from its molality m and elevation constant Kb and the Van't Hoff factor i as follows:
ΔT = i Kb m.
Molality of the solution is the no.of moles divided by the mass of solvent in kilogram. Given the mass of barium chloride is 2.10 g and its molar mass is 208.23 g . The no.of moles of solute is 2.10/208.23 g = 0.0100.
Molality of the solution can be calculated as follows:
Molality m = 0.0100 / 5.50 Kg
= 0.0018 mol/kg.
Now, the ΔT s calculated from these values. Provided Kb of water is 0.51 ° C /mol and i = 3.
ΔT = 0.0018 mol/kg × 0.51 × 3
= 0.0028 ° C.
Therefore, water will boil at 100.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.
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Assuming the volume is constant, if a gas has an
initial pressure of 84.0 kPa at 30.0°C, what would
the new pressure be at 240.0°C? (Round to the
nearest whole number)
kPa
DONE
1) Intro
2 of 3
Answer:
672kP
Explanation:
Equate the initial pressure with respect the first temperature. The unknown pressure to the second temperature and you cross multiply
Answer: 142kPa.
Explanation:got it right on edge 2020
what are some ways you would expect people and things to be affected by an earthquake that moved the ground that much?
Answer:
Some of the common impacts of earthquakes include structural damage to buildings, fires, damage to bridges and highways, initiation of slope failures, liquefaction, and tsunami.
Write the net ionic equation for this precipitation reaction. Include physical states. 2LiCl(aq)+Pb(CH3COO)2(aq)⟶PbCl2(s)+2LiCH3COO(aq)
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{ 2 Cl{}^{ - } _{(aq)} + Pb {}^{2 + } _{(aq)} \: ⟶ \: PbCl _{2(s)}}}[/tex]
CHEMISTRY HW... DUE in 2.5 hours! HELP!!!!
Answer:
The final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C
Explanation:
Heat energy, H = mcθ
Where m is mass of substance, c is specific heat capacity, θ is temperature difference
Using the principle, Heat lost = Heat gained
Let the final temperature of the aluminium-water system be Tfinal
Heat lost by aluminium, H₁ = -m₁c₁(Tfinal - 40)
Heat gained by water, H₂ = m₂c₂(Tfinal -21)
Heat lost by aluminium, H = -[30 × 0.21 × (Tfinal - 40)]
H₁ = -6.3Tfinal + 252
Heat gained by water, H₂ = 50 × 1.0 × (Tfinal - 21)
H₂ = 5Tfinal - 21
Equating H₁ and H₂
-6.3Tfinal + 252 = 5 Tfinal - 21
5Tfinal + 6.3Ffinal = 252 + 21
11.3 Tfinal = 273
Tfinal = 273/11.3
Tfinal = 24° C
Therefore, the final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C
What determines the strength of a dipole dipole force?
Answer:
The more polar the molecules, the stronger the force. The more hydrogen in the molecule, the stronger the force.
Explanation:
I hope this helps and please ask if you need further help!
2. Which equation does not represent a neutralisation reaction?
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
Zn + 2HCl => ZnCl2 + H2
Explanation:
This equation represents salt formation or salt preparation. Thus not a neutralization reaction.
Jason combines the two intermediate steps shown. 2 equations. First: upper N subscript 2 (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O (g). Second: 2 upper N upper O (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O subscript 2 (g). Which best describes what Jason should do with the oxygen molecules?
Answer:
The molecules of oxygen should be placed as reactants in the equation.
Explanation:
1: N₂ + O₂ → 2NO
2: 2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂
complete reaction:
N₂ + 2O₂ → 2NO₂
In both intermediate equations' oxygen is used as reactant because the end product is the product of the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. So in the complete or overall reaction, oxygen should also be placed as reactant.We can not place oxygen at the side of products neither we can cancel it because, products can only be obtained at the end of the reaction but according to the equations' oxygen is not the end product of the reaction. But the addition into the reaction (Eq. 2) to make the new product.
Also, we can not cancel it because to cancel out molecules of oxygen should be present at the both sides with same amount in the stoichiometric equation.
Hence, in a balanced chemical equation, oxygen should be written as a reactant by using the correct number of moles.
Calculate the percent water in ZnSO4.7 H20. Show your work.
Answer:
43.8%
Explanation:
Find the sum of the relative atomic mass of all the elements constituting the compound, which is known as the relative formula mass;
[tex]M_{r} = Relative \ formula \ mass \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 65.4 + 32.1 + 4(16) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 97.5 + 64 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 161.5 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ H_{2}O = 18 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 161.5 + 7(18) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 287.5[/tex]
Then, divide the relative formula mass of all the water by that of the whole compound
w = % water
[tex]w = \frac{7(18)}{287.5} * 100 \\\\w = 0.43826... * 100\\\\w = 43.826...[/tex]
w = 43.8%
What does a low number on the pH scale say about a solution?
A. The solution is neutral.
B. The solution is a base.
C. The solution is changing.
D. The solution is an acid.
Answer:
d. the solution is a acid
Answer:D The solution is an acid
Explanation:The lower the pH of a substance the stronger the acidic level.
Nitrogen makes up what part of the air?
3/5
2/5
4/5
About 4/5.
Hope this helps.
Answer: c
Explanation:
