If x3 + ax2 – bx + 10 is divisible by x2 – 3x + 2,
find the values of
1) a-b
2) 2a-b

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: A=2 and B=13
Explanation: The Factor Theorem states that if a is the root of any polynomial p(x) that is if p(a)=0, then (x−a) is the factor of the polynomial p(x).

Let p(x)=x
3
+ax
2
−bx+10 and g(x)=x
2
−3x+2
Factorise g(x)=x
2
−3x+2:
x
2
−3x+2=x
2
−2x−x+2=x(x−2)−1(x−2)=(x−2)(x−1)
Therefore, g(x)=(x−2)(x−1)
It is given that p(x) is divisible by g(x), therefore, by factor theorem p(2)=0 and p(1)=0. Let us first find p(2) and p(1) as follows:
p(1)=1
3
+(a×1
2
)−(b×1)+10=1+(a×1)−b+10=a−b+11
p(2)=2
3
+(a×2
2
)−(b×2)+10=8+(a×4)−2b+10=4a−2b+18
Now equate p(2)=0 and p(1)=0 as shown below:
a−b+11=0
⇒a−b=−11.......(1)
4a−2b+18=0
⇒2(2a−b+9)=0
⇒2a−b+9=0
⇒2a−b=−9.......(2)
Now subtract equation 1 from equation 2:

(2a−a)+(−b+b)=(−9+11)
⇒a=2
Substitute a=2 in equation 1:
2−b=−11
⇒−b=−11−2
⇒−b=−13
⇒b=13
Hence, a=2 and b=13.

Related Questions

Find the formula for the 4th of the following A.P.S a)3,7,11........ b)12,7,2.......

Answers

Answer:

A = 15

B = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

3 ,7,11..... You add 4 each time so 11+4 is 15

12,7,2.... You take 5 each time so 2-5 is -3

Ms.Kayla theatre group is having a play. On Thursday the ticket sale is 287, Friday ticket sale was 618, Saturday ticket sale was 973, and on Sunday the ticket sale was 532. Which two-day ticket sales can be combined to equal more than the tickets sold on Saturday. Please show your work I will mark you brainiest and show your work, please

Answers

Answer:

Friday & Sunday

Step-by-step explanation:

Thursday: 287

Friday: 618

Saturday: 973

Sunday: 532

973 < 287 + 618 = 973 < 905

We now know this isn't true.

973 < 287 + 532 = 973 < 819

This isn't true either.

973 < 532 + 618 = 973 < 1150

This is true.  The two days with the time are Friday and Sunday.

I really hope this helps you!  Tell me if it's right or not! :D

Someone pls help . Will be marking someone brainliest !

Answers

Answer:

27.89 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps! If you would like an explanation, let me know!

Answer:

First question, 28 hours

Second question, 20 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

$9.50 for each hour + $75 for showing up on time

Let's say the employee showed up on time

(340 - 75) ÷ 9.5 = 28 hours approximately

120 ÷ 6 = 20 minutes

I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIST AND A THANK YOU PLS ANDWER!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

yes it is proportional because you don't buy the popcorn

Answer:

A. Yes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since you never buy popcorn, the only thing you buy are movie tickets. The only thing contributing to the total price are the movie tickets, so the total price is proportional to the number of movie tickets purchased.

Hope this helps!

PLEASE HELP I NEED HELP ;(

Answers

Answer: second choice

Explanation:

all the answers are prime factorized, meaning that everything under the sign should multiply up to 180. the second answer, 2*2*3*3*5=180 works

it’s the second choice

52 divided by 5424


198 div by 8549 but need to see how to get the correct answer . Don’t want to use a calculator

Answers

Answer:

52 / 5424 = 0.00958..

198 / 8549 = 0.0231 ..

Step-by-step explanation:

52 / 5424

First of all, you need to add 0 plus a coma → 0.

52 becomes 520, but this value is smaller than 5424, so we need to add another 0

5200 → another 0 → 52000

So now, we have 52000 / 5424.

We start,  5424 . 10 = 54240, we are higher than 52000, so let's try 9

5424 . 9 = 48816, great!

52000 - 48816 = 3184

This is smaller than 5424, so we need a zero, again. But we do not add 0 to the result, because we are in the decimal side

31840 → 31840 / 5424. We would try 6,

5424 . 6 = 32544. It's bigger!, We use 5

5424 . 5 = 27120!

31840 - 27120 = 4720. We get another 0

47200, and we try 8.

5424 . 8 = 43392

47200 - 43392 = 3808.

So we are going to add 0, until we have four digits that can be divided by 5424 and decimals are infinte.

52 / 5424 = 0.00958..

198 / 8549 → Need to add, the first 0 to convert 198 to 1980

1980 = 0. → Another zero

19800 = 0.0 → 19800 / 8549

We try 2 → 8549 . 2 = 17098

19800 - 17098 = 2702 → we add 0

27020 / 8549 → We try 3

8549 . 3 = 25647 → 27020 - 25647 = 1373 → we add 0

13730 / 8549 → We use 1 → 13730 - 8549 = 5181

As decimal are infinite, we can express the result as:

198 / 8549 = 0.0231 ..

Simplify the following rational expression and state for what values they are undefined.

Answers

Answer:

d-2  and d cannot = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

d^2 -10d+16

-----------------------

d-8

Factor the numerator

( d-8)(d-2)

-------------------

d-8

The undefined values occur when the denominator is equal to zero

d-8 = 0  

  d= 8

This means d cannot equal 8

Now cancel like terms in the equation ( d-8)

This yields d-2

Answer: d - 2 and d cannot equal 8

Step-by-step explanation: To simplify this rational expression, start by factoring both the numerator and the denominator.

So factoring the numerator in this problem, we have a

trinomial that factors as the product of two binomials.

So we are looking for factors of +16 that add to -10 which are -8 and -2.

So we have (d - 8)(d - 2) in the numerator.

The denominator doesn't factor however.

So we have [tex]\frac{(d - 8)(d - 2)}{(d - 8)}[/tex] and the d - 8's cancel leaving us with d - 2.

The values d cannot be happen when the denominator is set equal to 0.

So we have d - 8 = 0 which means d = 8.

This means d = 8 wouldn't work!

dan had 2 1/2 cookies and ate 1/2 of a cookie. Of the original number of cookies, the fractional part that he ate was


help brainlist will mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

1/2 is the fractional part of cookie which was eaten by Dan.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dan has 2 1/2 cookies and ate 1/2, so we can just subtract the 2 1/2-1/2

which cancels out the 1/2, which is the fractional part.

He has 2 cookies left.

The fractional part that he ate will be 5/4.

What is Algebra?

The analysis of mathematical representations is algebra, and the handling of those symbols is logic.

A fraction number is a number that represents the part of the whole, where the whole can be any number. It is in the form of numerator and denominator.

Dan had 2 1/2 cookies and ate 1/2 of a cookie.

Of the original number of cookies.

Then the mixed fraction is converted into fraction.

2 1/2 = 5/2

The fractional part that he ate will be

⇒ (5/2) / 2

⇒ (5/2) x (1/2)

⇒ 5/4

The fractional part that he ate will be 5/4.

More about the Algebra link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/953809

#SPJ2

what is the best approximation of the projection of (2,6) onto (5,-1)

Answers

Answer:

0.15(5,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{v_{1} * v_{2} }{|v_{2}|^{2} }*v_{2}[/tex]  ⇒ [tex]\frac{(2)(5)+(6)(-1)}{\sqrt{5^2+(-1)^2} }(5,-1)[/tex] ⇒  [tex]\frac{4}{26} (5,-1)[/tex]  ⇒  [tex]0.15(5,-1)[/tex]

The best approximation of the projection  IS ( 5,-1).

What is the projection of a vector?The sometimes-indicated vector projection of a vector an onto (or onto) a nonzero vector b The orthogonal projection of an onto a line parallel to b is referred to as (also known as the vector component or vector resolution of an in the direction of b).Although the word "projection" has several different connotations, they all refer to sending something out or forward. A projection is something that sticks out from a wall; it can be a movie; it can be an actress who speaks into a big auditorium without seeming shouty; or it can be something that is projected onto a screen.

Vector A ,

                 (2,6) in terms of vectors is represented by = 2 i +6 j

Vector B,

                 (5,-1) in terms of vectors is represented by =5 i - 1 j

Projection of Vector A on Vector B

       [tex]\frac{(A . B)(B)}{IBI^{2} } \\[/tex] =  [tex]\frac{[(2i + 6j).(5i - j)]( 5i - j)}{\sqrt{5^{2} }+ (-1)^{2} }[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{(2)(5) +(6)(-1)}{\sqrt{5^{2} }+(-1)^{2} }[/tex]

= ( 5 ,-1 ) ⇒ 0.15 (5,-1)

Therefore, The best approximation of the projection  IS ( 5,-1) .

Learn more about projection of vector brainly.com/question/14655450 here

#SPJ2

   


A triangular tent has a perimeter of 29 meters. Side a is 3 meters shorter than twice side b and side c is 4 meters longer than side b, Find the length of side b.


A) 11 meters
B) 14 meters
C) 9 meters
D) 7 meters

Answers

Answer:

D) 7 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

So I would start this off by plugging in the variables into side B. So if we were to plug 7 into B there would be 22 meters left of the perimeter. Therefore meaning 22 between A and C. Now A is 3 meters shorter than TWICE of B. So 7 times 2 is 14 and 14 minus 3 is 11. now we have 11 and 7 which equals 18. 29 minus 18 giving us 11 left. 11 is C. Now it says c is 4 meters longer than B so it 7 plus 4 is 11. And everything adds up. HOPE THIS HELPS.

Answer:

Side b=7 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Perimeter of triangle=29m

Side a=2b-3

Side b=b

Side c=4+b

To find:

Side b

Solution:

P of triangle=a+b+c

29=2b-3+b+4+b

29=2b+b+b+4-3

29=4b+1

29-1=4b

b=28/4

b=7m

I hope my answer is right.

A vehicle has a will 15 inches in diameter. If the vehicle travels 2 miles, how many revolutions does the wheel make? This is Applications of unit conversions

Answers

Find the circumference of the wheel:

Circumference = PI x Diameter = 3.14 x 15 = 47.1 inches.

Every revolution the tire travels 47.1 inches.

1 mile = 5,280 feet, so 2 miles = 5280 x 2 = 10,560 feet.

1 foot = 12 inches.

2 miles = 10,560 feet x 12 = 126,720 inches.

Revolutions = total distance /  distance per revolution:

Revolutions = 126,720 / 47.1 = 2,690.45 revolutions ( round answer as needed.)

If the length of a rectangle is 5y-7 and the width is 3y,represent the area of the rectangle

Answers

Answer:

15y^2 - 21y

Step-by-step explanation:

A = LW

A = (5y - 7)(3y)

A = 15y^2 - 21y

Answer:

A = 15y² - 21y

Step-by-step explanation:

3y(5y - 7)

15y² - 21y

HELP ASAPPPPPP PLEASEEEE !!

Answers

Answer:

y=0

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y=0           This is because if you add -5y -2y you get 0=-7y. You want to isolate the y-value so you would divide both side by 7. Once you do that you will come up with 0/-7. If you simplify that you end up getting just 0.

tìm 2 số liên tiếp biết tích của chúng là 9120

Answers

Câu trả lời

Số một = 95

Số hai = 96

Giải thích

Số một = x

Số hai = x + 1

x * (x + 1) = 9120

x ^ 2 + x - 9120 = 0

 

(x + 96) (x - 95) = 0

x = 95 (-96 không có câu trả lời)

Số một = 95

Số hai = 96

(Xin lỗi nếu văn bản xấu, tôi đang sử dụng công cụ dịch thuật)

225 tickets were sold for a Schools Winter Play. The tickets for the adults cost $8.00 and for the children $4.50. The total receipts for the performance were $1275.00 How many of each type of ticket were sold?

Answers

Answer:

75 of the adult ones and 150 of the children ones.

w = zh - 6zk². Solve for z
(preferred with steps)​

Answers

Answer:

           w

z =   ------------

         h - 6k²

Step-by-step explanation:

w = zh - 6zk²

zh - 6zk² = w

           w

z =   ------------

         h - 6k²

Which transformation can be used to map one triangle onto the other select two options

Answers

Answer:

Reflection only and rotation then translation.

Step-by-step explanation:

im not sure

Answer:

look at the picture below

Step-by-step explanation:

how many are 2 raised to 2 ???​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: 2 raised to 2 or 2^2 is the same as saying 2*2 so 2 raised to 2 or 2^2 is 4

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: 2 raised to 2 or 2^2  

is the same as saying 2*2 so 2 raised to 2 or 2^2 is 4

P(x)=3x2-x-4
Then alpha + bita by alpha*bita =

Answers

Answer:

[tex] = ( \frac{ - b}{a} )( \frac{c}{a} )[/tex]

[tex] = ( \frac{ 1}{3} )( \frac{ - 5}{3} )[/tex]

[tex] = \frac{ - 5}{9} [/tex]

Answer:

- [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

P(x) = 3x² - x - 4

with a = 3, b = - 1 and c = - 4

If α and β are the roots of the quadratic then

α + β = - [tex]\frac{b}{a}[/tex] and αβ = [tex]\frac{c}{a}[/tex] , thus

α + β = - [tex]\frac{-1}{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] and αβ = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

Thus

α + β by αβ

= [tex]\frac{\frac{1}{3} }{-\frac{4}{3} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] × - [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

What are the solutions to the quadratic equation below?
4X2 +28x + 49 = 5

Answers

4* 2 + 28x + 49 = 5
8 + 28x + 49 = 5
28 + 57 = 5
- 57 -57
———————————
28x = - 52
———————-
28x = 28

x = - 13/7

1) Multiple the numbers
2) Add the numbers
3) Add the same terms to both sides of the equation
4) Simplify
5) Divide both sides of the equation
6) Simplify

Which expression is equivalent to 18090

Answers

Eighteen thousand ninety

PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!The technology stock has risen to $9.80 today. Yesterday's price was $9.67. Find the percentage increase

Answers

Answer:

1.34%

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all subtract the 2 values

9.84−9.71=0.13

use this value and find the percentage from the original price which was 9.71

0.13

-------  ⋅100

9.71

percentage increase is

1.34%

How many points are needed to define a plane?

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

5

Find the difference between8/15 and −2/3. Show all calculations in your final answer.

Answers

Answer:

6/5

Step-by-step explanation:

8/15 - (-2/3)

8/15 + 2/3

24 + 30/45

54/45 = 6/5

Thus, the difference between 8/15 and -2/3 is 6/5

(8/15) - (-2/3)

Start by changing the minus a negative to plus a positive.

So we have 8/15 + 2/3.

To add these two fractions together, we need a common denominator.

The common denominator is simply the

least common multiple for the two denominators.

You should find that the least common multiple is 15.

Since 8/15 already has 15 as its denominator, leave it.

To get a denominator of 15 in 2/3, we multiply top

and bottom of 2/3 by 5 to get 10/15.

So we have 8/15 + 10/5.

This simplifies to 18/15.

Now reduce to get 6/5.

find the third term of the geometric sequence when a1 = 1/4 and r=-2

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

(-2)(1/4)=-1/2

(-2)(-1/2)

=1

the third term of the geometric sequence with first term = 1/4 and common ratio r = -2 is 1

We have a geometric sequence in which the first term is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] and the common ratio is -2.

We have to find the third term of this geometric sequence.

What is the formula to find the [tex]n^{th}[/tex] term of a geometric sequence?

The formula to find the [tex]n^{th}[/tex] term of a geometric sequence with first term [tex]a_{1}[/tex] and common ratio r is -

[tex]a_{n} =a_{1} r^{n-1}[/tex]

In our question, [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]  and r = -2 and n =3.

Substituting the values, we get -

[tex]a_{3} =\frac{1}{4}(-2)^{3-1} = \frac{1}{4} (-2)^{2} =\frac{1}{4}\times4=1[/tex]

Hence, the third term of the geometric sequence with first term = 1/4 and common ratio r = -2 is 1.

To solve questions on geometric sequences, visit the link below -

https://brainly.com/question/4069689

#SPJ5

A hiker at a state park climbs to a ridge 1,220 feet higher than where she left the car. Then she hikes 670 feet down a steep cliff. How many feet above the car is the hiker now? The hiker is feet above the car now.

Answers

Answer:

549 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

take 670ft away from 1,220 ft ( not all the way sure of I'm right)

Answer:

550

Step-by-step explanation:

1,220+(-670)= 550

Thank you! :)

a positive number is 7 times another number if 3 is added to both the numbers then one of the new number becomes 5 by 2 times the other new number what are the numbers​

Answers

Answer:

7 and 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the numbers be a and b.

A positive number is 7 times another number:

a = 7b

If 3 is added to both the numbers then one of the new number becomes 5 by 2 times the other new number:

a+3 = 5/2 × (b +3)

To solve this we substitute a with 7b in the second equation:

7b + 3 = 5/2 × (b +3)               ⇒ multiplying both sides by 214b + 6 = 5b + 15                    ⇒ collecting like terms14b - 5b = 15 - 69b = 9b = 1                                        ⇒ solved for b

Then, finding a:

a= 7ba=7*1a= 7                                        ⇒ solved for a

So the numbers are 7 and 1

The Central Limit Theorem says that when sample size n is taken from any population with mean μ and standard deviation σ when n is large, which of the following statements are true? The distribution of the sample mean is approximately Normal. The standard deviation is equal to that of the population. The distribution of the population is exactly Normal. The distribution is biased. A I and II B I only C II and III D I, III, and IV E II only

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

B. I only

Step-by-step explanation:

The central limit theorem states that when adequately large random samples are taken from a population that has a mean, μ, and standard deviation, σ, the distributions of the sample means of individual samples taken will be more or less (approximately) normally distributed

The central limit theorem is correct for both normal and skewed populations such that estimates can be made about the population mean based on available sample mean information.

Answer:

II only

Step-by-step explanation:

I got the answer from Chegg, took the test, and got it right! :)

Resolve 36x2 – 81y2 into factors

Answers

Answer:

(6x + 9y)(6x - 9y)

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the difference of squares which states that a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b), in this case, a = 6x and b = 9y so the answer is (6x + 9y)(6x - 9y).

which of the following is true regarding number sets? a. all integers are whole numbers b. all irrational numbers are real numbers c. all real numbers are integers d. all rational numbers are natural numbers

Answers

Answer:the answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

The step is

Real number - rational(irrational)_ - integer - whole - then natural

The true statement regarding number sets are b. all irrational numbers are real numbers.

What are irrational numbers ?

Irrational numbers are those numbers which have a non-repeating, non-terminating pattern after decimal place.

According to the given statements we have to determine which is true.

a. all integers are not whole numbers as 0 contains in the set of whole numbers but not in the set of integers.

b. all irrational numbers are real numbers this is a true statement because all the real numbers consist of rational and irrational numbers.

We don't need to check other options because we have been asked which of the following is true not which of the following is/are true.

learn more about number sets here :

https://brainly.com/question/17675434

#SPJ2

Other Questions
.is the highest education degree available at a community college. Used Car Problems. Marcy purchased a used car from ABC Motors. Six months later, the police seized the car from Marcy because it was a stolen vehicle. Marcy asked for her money back from ABC Motors. The manager there told her that the car was not stolen; that even if it were stolen, ABC Motors acted in good faith with no knowledge of a theft; therefore, no refund was legally required. ABC Motors had also sold a used car to Frank, who wrote a bad check for the car and left town but not before he sold the car to Betty, who paid a fair price for the car believing that Frank had all rights to sell it. ABC Motors asked Betty to return the car, but she told ABC to forget it. Assuming that ABC Motors was an innocent purchaser from the thief, which of the following is true regarding the manager's statement that Marcy is not due a refund? A. The manager is correct, but only if ABC Motors can prove that it had never been charged with dealing in stolen merchandise. B. The manager is correct, but only if ABC Motors can prove that none of its representatives were negligent in disregarding evidence of the theft at any time prior to its resale to Marcy. C. The manager is correct. D. The manager is incorrect, but only if Marcy can prove that she specifically asked if there was any problem with the car prior to her purchase and was affirmatively told that the title was good. E. The manager is incorrect. PLS HELP ME Define Derived Quantities ? What are some home remedies for a broken hand? A store sold 50 copies of a magazine for $150. Each copy of the magazine costs the same. Which equation and set of ordered pairs best represents the price, in dollars, of a certain number of copies of the magazine? (1 point) Select one: a. Y = 3x; (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 9) b. Y = 4x; (1, 4), (2, 8), (3, 12) c. Y = 5x; (1, 5), (2, 10), (3, 15) d. Y = 6x; (1, 6), (2, 12), (3, 18) Plz answer quick! BC = 6, EF = 12 Based on the given information, choose the similarity statement that you would use to say ABC~DEF. If you could NOT conclude the triangles similar, then choose NOT. AA SAS SSS NOT You catch an expected number of 1.51.5 fish per hour. You can catch a fish at any instant of time. Which distribution best characterizes the number of fish you catch in one hour of fishing Suppose the demand curve for a monopolistic competitor becomes steeper, but its average total costs do not change. What is likely to be an effect? A registered representative is notified verbally by the nephew of a client that his uncle has passed away. Which statements are TRUE regarding the actions that the registered representative can take based on this information?I The account should be immediately marked as "deceased"II The account should be marked deceased only when instructions are received from the executor of the deceased's estateIII All open orders should be canceled immediatelyIV All open orders should be canceled only when instructions are received from the executor of the deceased's estatea. I and IIIb. I and IVc. II and IIId. II and IV Velocity Company estimates the following for the next year, when common stock is expected to trade at a price-earnings ratio of 7. Earnings before interest and taxes $45 million Interest expense $5 million Effective income tax rate 30% Preferred stock dividends $10 million Common shares outstanding 2 million Common stock payout ratio 25% What is Velocity's approximate expected common stock market price per share next year? A toy company no longer selling a bicycle with a faulty part is using which risk managementstrategy? A. Avoiding riskB. Accepting riskC. Sharing RiskD. Reducing risk What do Hondurans say to each other when passing on the street? Which data set matches the box-and-whisker plot?A) 12 13 15 19 23 23 25 26.5 28 30B) 15 13 19 21 23 24 27 29 32C) 11 31 13 15 19 21 21 25 27 29 31D) 11 13 15 19 23 23 24 26.5 28 33 Transform the given parametric equations into rectangular form. Then identify the conic. x= -3cos(t) y= 4sin(t) The following data is given for the Bahia Company: Budgeted production 1,049 units Actual production 971 units Materials: Standard price per pound $1.971 Standard pounds per completed unit 12 Actual pounds purchased and used in production 11,302 Actual price paid for materials $23,169 Labor: Standard hourly labor rate $15.00 per hour Standard hours allowed per completed unit 4.3 Actual labor hours worked 5,000.65 Actual total labor costs $76,260 Overhead: Actual and budgeted fixed overhead $1,014,000 Standard variable overhead rate $27.00 per standard labor hour Actual variable overhead costs $140,018 Overhead is applied on standard labor hours. The variable factory overhead controllable variance is a.$75,397.52 unfavorable b.$75,397.52 favorable c.$27,284.90 unfavorable d.$27,284.90 favorable While editing, you should ensure that your details help prove your thesis in some way. Select one: True False Find the sum of measures of all interior angles of a polygon with number of sides 8 What is the root word for argue f(x) = x2. What is g(x)? The 1275 students who accepted admission to Academic University in 2016 had an average SAT score of 1356. Is 1356 a population parameter or a sample statistic?