If Joe has 40 apples and bob steals 5, how many apples does Joe have

The definition of vector space that fails is part A and B  because it does not satisfy the any property of vector space.

The following statement can be determined if at-least one part of vector space definition that fails as:

(a) A is not a vector space because it does not contain the zero vector.

The zero vector is the unique vector that satisfies the property that when it is added to any other vector in the space, the result is the original vector.

However, in this case, the [a1, b1] + [a2, b2] = [a1 - a2, b1 - b2] is 0x² + 1, which is not an element of A. Therefore, A fails to satisfy the requirement of having a zero vector, and it is not a vector space.

(b) B is not a vector space because it does not satisfy the distributive property of scalar multiplication over vector addition.

In general, scalar multiplication must distribute over vector addition, meaning that for any scalar a and any vectors u and v in the space, a(u+v) = au + av.

However, in B, the scalar multiplication is defined as usual for R², but the vector addition is defined differently. In particular,[a1, b1] + [a2, b2] = [a1 - a2, b1 - b2].

The vector space definition fails because the vector addition is not associative, and it is also not commutative, which are the first two conditions for vector spaces. Therefore, the first and second conditions of the definition are not met.

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Answer:

x² - 49

Step-by-step explanation:

(x - 7)² =

(x - 7) * (x - 7) =

x * x - 7 * 7 =

x² - 49

The time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.

The current of the given LR-series circuit can be determined using the formula I = (E/R) * (1 - e^-Rt/L).The current i(t) if i(0) = 0 in the LR-series circuit is given by i(t) = 0.125A. The current as t → [infinity] is given by lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.How to solve this?The formula for the current in the LR-series circuit is given by:Where E is the electromotive force, R is the resistance, L is the inductance, t is time and I is the current.I = (E/R) * (1 - e^-Rt/L)Given E = 20V, R = 40Ω, L = 0.1H, and i(0) = 0Substitute these values in the above formula.I = (20/40) * (1 - e^-40t/0.1)I = 0.5(1 - e^-400t)I = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400tSo the current is i(t) = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400t.Limit of t as t → [infinity] means that when the time is allowed to run infinitely, then the current will become constant. Hence, when the time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0. Answer: The current is i(t) = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400t. Limit of t as t → [infinity] means that when the time is allowed to run infinitely, then the current will become constant. Hence, when the time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.

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The values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

1. The given derivative can be found by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs as shown below;Differentiating sin x with respect to x gives the derivative cos x. Continuing this process, the pattern that emerges is that sin x changes sign for every odd derivative, and stays the same for every even derivative. Therefore the 115th derivative of sin x can be expressed as follows;(d115/dx115)(sin x) = sin x, for n = 58 (where n is an even number)2. To find the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent, we differentiate f with respect to x, and then solve for x such that the derivative equals zero. We have;f(x) = x + 2sin xDifferentiating f(x) with respect to x gives;f'(x) = 1 + 2cos xFor a horizontal tangent, f'(x) = 0, thus;1 + 2cos x = 02cos x = -1cos x = -1/2The solutions of the equation cos x = -1/2 are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn or x = 4π/3 + 2πnwhere n is an integer. Therefore the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

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The rounded value of 25.71 to 2 decimal places is 25.71 itself.

To round 25.71 to 2 decimal places, we need to look at the third decimal place, which is 1.

If the third decimal place is 5 or greater, we round up the second decimal place. If the third decimal place is less than 5, we simply drop it and keep the second decimal place as is.

In this case, the third decimal place is 1, which is less than 5, so we simply drop it and keep the second decimal place as is. Therefore, 25.71 rounded to 2 decimal places is:

25.71 ≈ 25.71 (no rounding necessary)

So, the rounded value of 25.71 to 2 decimal places is 25.71 itself.

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Answer: Incorrect

Step-by-step explanation:

Your friend Frans' claim is incorrect. A row of zeros in the reduced matrix means that the corresponding equation in the system is redundant and does not provide any additional information. This does not necessarily mean that the system does not have a unique solution. In fact, a row of zeros in the reduced matrix is common when solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and it can still lead to a unique solution or even an infinite number of solutions. Therefore, Frans' claim is wrong.

In the following question, among the conditions given, {q1, q2} is a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two that satisfy the constraint p(2) = 0. In this particular case, we must enter our basis as [[1,0,-4],[0,1,-2]], since q1(t) = t^2 - 4 and q2(t) = t - 2.

To find a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two which satisfy the constraint p(2)=0, we can take the following steps:
1. Rewrite the polynomials as linear combinations of the form a + bt + ct^2
2. Use the constraint p(2) = 0 to eliminate one of the coefficients a, b, or c
3. Normalize the polynomials so that they are unit vectors
For example, if your basis is 1 + 2t + 3t^2, 4 + 5t + 6t2 then you can enter it as [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]].

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The claim of the production manager is not true because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.

The total amount of insulating washer for the electrical devices produced per day = 225,000.

The amount chosen at random for sampling = 200 washers.

The amount shown to be defective in the chosen sample = 4

If every 200 = 4 defective

225,000 = X

Make c the subject of formula;

X = 225000×4/200

X = 900000/200

X = 4,500.

This shows that the claim is wrong because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.

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The ratio of the length of the side directly opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse is known as the sine of an acute angle in a right triangle.

Hence, the sine of angle T in the right triangle RST with a right angle at S is given by:

opposite side / hypotenuse = sin T

We must know the triangle's side lengths in order to calculate the value of sin T. We can use trigonometric ratios to calculate the lengths of the remaining sides.

if we know the length of the hypotenuse and the measurement of one acute angle.

thus, we cannot define the value of triangle RST.

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The sample size cannot be determined from this information alone. A confidence interval for a population mean is calculated based on the mean of a sample, the sample size, and the standard deviation.

Deviation is the difference between the expected value or average of a set of data and the actual value. For example, if the average of a set of numbers is 10 and one of the numbers is 15, the deviation of that number is 5. Deviation is a measure of how much variation exists in a set of data. It is an important tool used to measure the accuracy of a data set and identify outliers within that data set. Deviation is also used to measure the volatility of a stock or other investment, which is a measure of how much its price changes over time.

Therefore, to determine the sample size, the mean, standard deviation, and confidence interval of the sample must all be known.

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The sample size cannot be determined from this information alone. A confidence interval for a population mean is calculated based on the mean of a sample, the sample size, and the standard deviation.

Deviation is the difference between the expected value or average of a set of data and the actual value. For example, if the average of a set of numbers is 10 and one of the numbers is 15, the deviation of that number is 5. Deviation is a measure of how much variation exists in a set of data. It is an important tool used to measure the accuracy of a data set and identify outliers within that data set. Deviation is also used to measure the volatility of a stock or other investment, which is a measure of how much its price changes over time.

Therefore, to determine the sample size, the mean, standard deviation, and confidence interval of the sample must all be known.

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Complete Question:
A 95% confidence interval for a population mean was reported to be 152 to 160. If s 15, what sample size was used in this study?

Answer:

1. The graphs of f(x) and h(x) are both quadratic functions with a minimum point. However, the minimum point of f(x) is located at (6,0), while the minimum point of h(x) is located at (2,3).

2. The graphs of g(x) and h(x) both open upwards and are quadratic functions. However, the vertex of g(x) is located at the origin (0,0), while the vertex of h(x) is located at (2,3).

3. The graph of g(x) is a simple parabola that opens upwards, while the graphs of f(x) and h(x) are more complex parabolas with a minimum point and an upward opening. The graph of f(x) is centered at (6,0), while the graph of h(x) is centered at (2,3).

Answer:

first one

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation that models the future cost of gasoline is y=1.19(1.003)^(x), where "y" represents the future cost of gasoline per gallon and "x" represents the number of months since January 1, 1999.

In this equation, the initial cost of gasoline is $1.19 per gallon, and the cost increases by 0.3% per month, which is represented by the factor of (1.003)^(x).

Using this equation, you can calculate the future cost of gasoline for any number of months after January 1, 1999. For example, if you want to calculate the cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999, you can plug in x=24 and calculate y as follows:

y = 1.19(1.003)^(24)

y = 1.19(1.08357)

y = 1.288 per gallon

Therefore, the predicted cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999 is $1.288 per gallon.

(a) Starting with the 75% estimate for Italians, the sample you must collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence is n = 51.

(b) The sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC is n = 68.

(a) To estimate the sample size needed to find the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90% confidence, we will use the formula for sample size estimation in proportion problems:
n = (Z² * p * (1-p)) / E²

Where n is the sample size, Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (1.645 for 90% confidence), p is the proportion of PTC tasters (0.75), and E is the margin of error (0.1).

n = (1.645² * 0.75 * (1-0.75)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.75 * 0.25) / 0.01
n ≈ 50.74

Since we need a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number:
n = 51

(b) If no assumptions were made about the proportion of PTC tasters, we would use the worst-case scenario, which is p = 0.5 (maximum variance):

n = (1.645² * 0.5 * (1-0.5)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.01
n ≈ 67.65

Again, rounding up to the nearest whole number:
n = 68

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Option (A) x+1 is a positive odd integer.

Given that, x < y < z and all three are consecutive non-zero integers.Let the first number be x, then the other two consecutive non-zero integers will be (x+1) and (x+2).To find out the positive odd integer among these, let us take each of them and verify if they are positive odd integers.∴ x+1 is odd, x+2 is even∴ x+1 is the only positive odd integer out of the three.

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The equation representing total fraction strip is  ³/₃ + ¹/₃ = ⁴/₃.

option B.

A fraction is a mathematical representation of a part of a whole or a ratio between two numbers. It consists of a numerator, which represents the number of parts being considered, and a denominator, which represents the total number of parts in the whole.

For this case, 1 is divided into, and 1 divide into 3.

To obtain the total fractions, we will add the individual fractions as shown below;

For this first fraction = ¹/₃ + ¹/₃ + ¹/₃

For the second fraction = ¹/₃

Total fraction = 3(¹/₃ + ¹/₃ + ¹/₃) + ¹/₃

Total fraction = ³/₃ + ¹/₃ = ⁴/₃

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If at practice, each player shoots 20 free throws, the standard deviation of x is 0.975.

To calculate the standard deviation of x, we need to first determine the variance. The variance is the average of the squared differences of each observation from the mean.

In this case, Faith is a 95% free throw shooter, so she is expected to make 19 out of 20 shots on average. The probability of making a free throw is 0.95, and the probability of missing a free throw is 0.05. Therefore, the mean of x is:

mean(x) = 20 * 0.95 = 19

To calculate the variance, we need to find the expected value of (x - mean(x))^2. Since Faith's free throw shooting is independent, we can use the binomial distribution to find the probability of making x shots out of 20.

The formula for the variance of a binomial distribution is np(1-p), where n is the number of trials and p is the probability of success. Therefore, the variance of x is:

var(x) = 20 * 0.95 * 0.05 = 0.95

Finally, the standard deviation is the square root of the variance:

sd(x) = √(var(x)) = √(0.95) = 0.975

This means that on average, Faith is expected to make 19 out of 20 free throws, but there is a standard deviation of 0.975, which indicates the degree of variability or spread around the mean. In other words, we can expect Faith to make between 18 and 20 free throws in most cases, but there is a small chance that she may make fewer or more than that.

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Leo might therefore have 36 or 48 toy soldiers, which is a choice between the two numbers.

The attempt to demonstrate that your integer is larger than anyone else's integer has persisted through the ages, despite their being more numbers than there are atoms in the universe. The largest number that is frequently used is a googolplex (10googol), which equals 101¹⁰⁰.

We'll name Leo's collection of toy soldiers "x" the amount. We are aware of:

We can infer x to be one of the following figures from the first condition: 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, or 52.

To find out which of these integers meets the other two requirements, we can try each one individually:

x + 6 = 34 and x + 3 = 31, neither of which is a multiple of five, if x = 28.

X + 6 = 38 and X + 3 = 35, none of which is a multiple of 5, follow if x = 32.

When x = 36, x + 6 = 42, a multiple of 7, and x + 3 = 39, a multiple of 5, follow. This might be the answer.

x + 6 = 46 and x + 3 = 43, neither of which is a multiple of five, if x = 40.

x + 6 = 50 and x + 3 = 47, neither of which is a multiple of five, if x = 44.

When x = 48, x + 6 = 54, a multiple of 7, and x + 3 = 51, a multiple of 5, follow.

x + 6 = 58 and x + 3 = 55, neither of which is a multiple of five, if x = 52.

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Answer:

2 + r = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

2 + r = 6

r = 6 - 2 = 4

6 on the left balanced by 2 plus r on the right

There are, 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.

Total number of class I railroads = 10Number of class I railroads selected = 3Total number of class II railroads = 6Number of class II railroads selected = 2Total number of class III railroads = 5Number of class III railroads selected = 1Number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads = 10C3 = (10 x 9 x 8)/(3 x 2 x 1) = 120

Number of different possibilities for selecting 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads = 6C2 = (6 x 5)/(2 x 1) = 15Number of different possibilities for selecting 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 5C1 = 5Total number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads, 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads, and 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 10C3 x 6C2 x 5C1= 120 x 15 x 5= 6300Therefore, there are 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.

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If the average of three numbers is 16 and one of the numbers is 18, then the sum of the other two numbers is option (d) 30

Let's use algebra to solve this problem. Let x and y be the other two numbers we are looking for. We know that the average of the three numbers is 16, so we can write:

(18 + x + y) / 3 = 16

Multiplying both sides by 3, we get,

[(18 + x + y) / 3] × 3 = 16 ×3

18 + x + y = 48

Subtracting 18 from both sides, we get,

18 + x + y - 18 = 48

x + y = 30

Therefore, the correct option is (d) 30

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The measure of the angle that it is complementary which is represented by 90-x is always true. Option A

An acute angle is simply defined as an angle that measures from 90° and 0°. This means that it is smaller than a right angle.

It is formed in the space between two intersecting lines or planes, or from the intersection of two shapes.

A complementary angle can be defined as a pair of angles whose sum is equal or equivalent to 90 degrees.

From the information given, we have that;

x is the acute angle

The complementary angle is 90 - x

We can see that the angle x must be complementary to be subtracted from 90 degrees.

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The complete question:

If the measure of an acute angle is represented by x, then the measure of its complement is represented by 90 – X.

always true

sometimes true

never true

U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.

As Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by p. Using the moment-generating functions method, it can be shown that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The binomial distribution is described by two parameters: n, which is the number of trials, and p, which is the probability of success in any given trial. If a binomial random variable is denoted by Y, then:[tex]P(Y = k) = \binom{n}{k}p^{k}(1 - p)^{n-k}[/tex]

The method of generating moments can be used to show that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The moment-generating function of a binomial random variable is given by: [tex]M_{y}(t) = [1 - p + pe^{t}]^{n}[/tex]

The moment-generating function for U is: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{tu}) = E(e^{t(n-y)})[/tex]

Using the definition of moment-generating functions, we can write: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{t(n-y)})$$$$= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{t(n-y)} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}[/tex]

Taking the summation of the above expression: [tex]= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{tn} e^{-ty} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}$$$$= e^{tn} \sum_{y=0}^{n} \binom{n}{y} (pe^{-t})^{y} [(1-p)^{n-y}]^{1}$$$$= e^{tn} (pe^{-t} + 1 - p)^{n}[/tex]

Comparing this expression with the moment-generating function for a binomial random variable, we can say that U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.

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From the construction of the triangle ABC we get that the measure length of BC is approximately 4.22cm

To construct triangle ABC, we can follow these steps:

To measure the length of BC in triangle ABC, we can use the law of sines.

The law of sines states that in any triangle ABC:

a / sin(A) = b / sin(B) = c / sin(C)

Where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle opposite to the angles A, B, and C, respectively.

In our triangle ABC, we know AB = 6 cm, angle BAC = 96 degrees and angle ABC = 35 degrees. We can find the measure of angle ACB by using the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees:

angle ACB = 180 - angle BAC - angle ABC

= 180 - 96 - 35 = 49 degrees

Now, we can apply the law of sines to find the length of BC:

BC / sin(35) = 6 / sin(96)

BC = 6 × sin(35) / sin(96)

Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression to get:

BC ≈ 4.22 cm

Therefore, the length of BC in triangle ABC is approximately 4.22 cm.

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Answer: Mike is ( 3x + 4 ) years old

Step-by-step explanation:

K -> x y/o

L -> 3x y/o

M -> (3x + 4) y/o

Answer:

C. (0, –5) and (2, –1)

If 7/9 of the box is green counters, and there are 24 yellow counters in the box, then there are 84 green counters .

Let's assume that the total number of counters in the box is x.

We are given that 7/9 of the box is filled with green counters, which means that the remaining 2/9 of the box must be filled with yellow counters. We are also given that there are 24 yellow counters in the box.

We can set up an equation to represent the relationship between the number of yellow counters and the total number of counters:

2/9 x = 24

To solve for x, we can multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of 2/9, which is 9/2:

(2/9) x * (9/2) = 24 * (9/2)

x = 108

This means that there are a total of 108 counters in the box. To find out how many of these are green counters, we can use the fact that 7/9 of the box is filled with green counters:

(7/9) * 108 = 84

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a) Option A, A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number.

b) Option B, The null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related.

c) Option B, The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table B. are categorical.

(a) A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor of the alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number. The x2 statistic is used in hypothesis testing to determine whether there is a significant difference between observed and expected frequencies. A large positive value indicates that the observed frequencies are significantly different from the expected frequencies, which supports the alternative hypothesis.

(b) The hypotheses being tested in a chi-squared test on a contingency table are the null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related. This test determines whether there is a significant association between two categorical variables.

(c) The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table are categorical. These variables cannot be averaged or assumed to be normally distributed. The chi-squared test is used to analyze the relationship between two or more categorical variables, where each variable has a discrete set of categories.

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