If atoms of helium, neon, argon and krypton gas are moving at the same speed, which atom would have the highest kinetic energy

Answers

Answer 1
Helium will have the highest kinetic energy.
Answer 2

Helium atom would have the highest kinetic energy.

What is Kinetic Energy ?

Kinetic energy is a form of energy that a gas has by reason of its motion.

If work, which transfers energy, is done on a gas by applying a net force, the gas speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy

Different gas particles move at different speeds with there definite kinetic energy—gases with smaller particles tend to be moving faster at the same temperature, which means they have a higher speed.

Helium is the smallest particles and thus, it will be the gas with the highest speed.

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Related Questions

What is the
of a 750 milliliters solution containing 54.0 grams of KBr?

Answers

Answer:

0.605 M

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a 750 milliliters solution containing 54.0 grams of KBr?

Step 1: Given data

Mass of KBr (solute): 54.0 gVolume of solution: 750 mL (0.750 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 54.0 g of KBr

The molar mass of KBr is 119.00 g/mol.

54.0 g × 1 mol/119.00 g = 0.454 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = 0.454 mol / 0.750 L = 0.605 M

How many grams of Al2O3 is extracted from 250. g of FeO?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, if we consider the following chemical reaction, whereby Al2O3 is produced from Al and FeO:

[tex]3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3[/tex]

Thus, since there is 3:1 mole ratio of FeO to Al2O3, it turns out feasible for us to use their molar masses, 71.844 g/mol and 101.96 g/mol respectively, to obtain the grams of the latter as follows:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=250.gFeO*\frac{1molFeO}{71.844gFeO}*\frac{1molAl_2O_3}{3molFeO} *\frac{101.96gAl_2O_3}{1molAl_2O_3}\\\\m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Regards!

help me plsssssssss.... im timed

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer:

B. Isotopes of the element.

Explanation:

Isotopes are basically atoms of the same element that contain the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.

12 + NaF --> Nal + F2 What is the coefficient of Nal when this equation is
balanced? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

NaL

Difluorine - F2

Molar Mass Bond Polarity F₂ Fluorine Gas Fluorine

Products

Sodium Fluoride - NaF

Molar Mass Bond Polarity Oxidation State Floridine Sodium Monofluoride Naf

L2

An aqueous sucrose (C12H22O11) solution must be created for an experiment. If 100.00 mL of 0.200 M solution is needed, what amount of sucrose (in grams) must be weighed out

Answers

Answer:

6.85 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Molar concentration of the solution: 0.200 M (0.200 mol/L)Volume of the solution: 100.00 mL (0.10000 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of sucrose (solute) required

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

moles of solute = M × liters of solution

moles of solute = 0.200 mol/L × 0.10000 L = 0.0200 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0200 moles of sucrose

The molar mass of sucrose is 342.3 g/mol.

0.0200 mol × 342.3 g/mol = 6.85 g

The amount of sucrose (in grams) must be weighed out for the given reaction is 6.846g.

How we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any substance will be calculated by using the moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given that, molarity of sucrose = 0.2 M

Volume of solution = 100mL = 0.1 L

Relation between moles and molarity is represented as:
M = n/V

On putting values on the above equation we get,

n = (0.2)(0.1) = 0.02 moles

We know that molar mass of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 342.3 g/mole

Now we calculate the required mass by putting values on the first equation as:
W = (0.02)(342.3) = 6.846g

Hence, the required mass of sucrose is 6.846g.

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How is a bacterium cell different from a human cell?

Answers

Answer:

Human cells are eukaryotic which means they are more complicated, bacteria cells are prokaryotic which means they are simpler

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A molecule of composition is replicated in a solution containing unlabeled (not radioactive) GTP, CTP, and TTP plus adenine nucleoside triphosphate with all its phosphorus atoms in the form of the radioactive isotope 32P. Will both daughter molecules be radioactive

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Explanation:

It would only be radioactive if the DNA molecule that employed the poly-T rand as templates. Its other molecule of the daughter would not have been radioactive as it did not need dATP for its replication. While each strand of the second molecule includes t, simultaneous reproduction dATP from both daughter molecules is needed so that each of those is radioactive.

is it a physical or chemical change when a candle is lit

Answers

Chemical change……Have a good day! Stay safe.

A voltaic cell consists of a standard hydrogen electrode and a second half-cell in which a magnesium electrode is immersed in a 1.00 M solution of Mg2+ ions. Calculate Ecell given that the standard reduction potential for the magnesium half-reaction is -2.37 V.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "+2.37 V".

Explanation:

Given that,

Concentration of [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex]

= 1.00 M

[tex]E^0 \ Mg^{2+}/Mg[/tex],

= -2.37 V

[tex]E^0 \ \mu^+/H_2[/tex],

= 0.00V

When S.H.E as well as anode act as cathode, then

⇒ [tex]E^0 cell=E^cathode-E^0 anode[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

⇒            [tex]=0.00V-(-2.37 V)[/tex]

⇒            [tex]=+2.37 \ V[/tex]    

How many moles of aluminum oxide are produced according to the reaction below given that you start with 40.0 grams of Al and 19.0 grams of O2?
Reaction: 4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
A. 0.185
B. 0.741
C. 5.00
D. 0.396

Answers

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide is produced.

The equation of the reaction is;

4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3

Number of moles of Al =  40.0/27 g/mol = 1.48 moles

Number of moles of O2 = 19.0 g/32 g/mol = 0.59 moles

Now;

4 mols of Al reacts with 3 moles of O2

1.48 moles of Al reacts with  1.48 moles ×  3 moles/4 mols

= 1.11 moles

We can see that O2 is the reactant in excess.

Hence;

4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of aluminium oxide

1.48 moles of Al produces 1.48 moles ×  2 moles/4 moles = 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide

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describe what it would be like to be an atom

Answers

Explanation:

An atom consists of two regions. The first is the tiny atomic nucleus, which is in the center of the atom and contains positively charged particles called protons and neutral, uncharged, particles called neutrons. ... Most atoms contain all three of these types of subatomic particles—protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced chemical equation: 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2

Answers

Answer: The mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

Explanation:

The given balanced reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, the mole ration of Al and hydrogen produced is 2 : 3

As mass of aluminum is given as 26.98 g. So, moles of aluminum (molar mass = 26.98 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.98 g}{26.98 g/mol}\\= 1 mol[/tex]

So, when 1 mole of Al reacted then 1.5 moles of hydrogen is produced as per the given mole ratio.

Therefore, mass of hydrogen formed is calculated as follows.

[tex]mass = moles \times molar mass\\= 1.5 mol \times 2.02 g/mol\\= 3.03 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

What is the definition of outer layer? *

Answers

Answer:

1    being or located on the outside; external  

2    further from the middle or central part

Explanation:

Use the following key to classify each of the elements below in its elemental form:
A. Discrete atoms ...
B. Molecules ...
C. Metallic lattice
D. Extended, three-dimensional network
1. Argon
2. Bromine
3. Nitrogen
4. Fluorine

Answers

Answer:

Discrete atoms

Argon

Molecules

Bromine

Nitrogen

Fluorine

Explanation:

The existence of substances in the elemental form depends on the nature of the substance.

Argon is a noble gas hence it seldom participates in chemical combination therefore it exists as discrete molecules in elemental form.

Bromine, fluorine and nitrogen all exist as diatomic gases because they combine readily with each other to form elemental molecules. An elemental molecule is a molecule composed of the atoms of the same element.

How long does it take for water to boil?

Answers

Answer:

around 5-10 minutes it may take but the actual answer is when the temperature of water reaches 100°Celsius

Answer:

How Long Does It Take to Boil Water? To boil 1 liter of water (4 cups), it takes about 8 to 10 minutes in a pot on the stove with high heat and the lid on. 1 liter of water boils in an electric kettle in about 4 to 5 minutes. 1 liter of water boils in a microwave in about 3 to 4 minutes

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Which commercial technology commonly uses plasmas?
a radio
a race car
a television
a microwave oven

Answers

Answer:

A television is commercial technology commonly uses plasmas.

If a solid line represents a covalent bond and a dotted line represents intermolecular attraction, which of the choices shows a hydrogen bond?
1. H−H
2. H4C⋯H−F
3. H3N⋯H−O−H
4. H2O⋯H−CH3

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs between molecules in which hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, etc.

In option 3, the two compounds are H3N and H2O. In both molecules, hydrogen is directly attached to highly electro negative atoms(nitrogen and oxygen respectively). Hence, it is only in option 3 that we observe hydrogen bonding.

Its Acutally A Because if you use the type he used its not even the question

Explination

Im RIght


As a result of the particles in a gas being in constant motion, gas has a _______.
variable volume
variable Pressure
variable Shape
variable mass

Answers

Answer:

i think it's variable pressure

if not soo advance sorry :)

2KClO3 (s)⇄2KCl (s)+ 3O2 (aq) equilibrium constant

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.

The concentration of all the solids and liquids are considered to be 1 in the expression of equilibrium constant

For the given chemical equation:

[tex]2KClO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons 2KCl(s)+3O_2(aq)[/tex]

The expression of equilibrium constant follows:

[tex]K_{eq}=[O_2]^3[/tex]

Hence, the equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

Identify the compound with the lowest dipole moment. Identify the compound with the lowest dipole moment. CH3CH2CH3 CH3OCH3 CH3CHO CH3OH CH3CN

Answers

Answer:

CH3CH2CH3

Explanation:

Dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of a chemical bond. It is the extent of charge separation in a molecule.

Dipole moment is the product of the magnitude of charge and the distance separating the charges from each other.

The molecule having the lowest dipole moment among the options is the molecule that has the least polarity. The least polar molecule among the options is CH3CH2CH3, it has no polar bonds in its structure.

We have that for the Question "Identify the compound with the lowest dipole moment. Identify the compound with the lowest dipole moment. CH3CH2CH3 CH3OCH3 CH3CHO CH3OH CH3CN "

it can be said that

[tex]CH_3CH_2CH_3 have the lowest dipole moment[/tex]

 From the question we are given

CH3CH2CH3

CH3OCH3

CH3CHO

CH3OH

CH3CN

Generally alkanes have the lowest dipole moment, they have C-H bond which are non polar.

Therefore,

[tex]CH_3CH_2CH_3[/tex] have the lowest dipole moment

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What is the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 3.7 x 1014 Hz? Show all work!!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Speed of light = Frequency * Wavelength

Speed of light is 3*10^8 m/s

Wavelength = Speed / Frequency = 3*10^8 / 3.7*10^14

= 8.11*10^(-7) m

= 811 nanometer

The wavelength of light will be

What is wavelength?

The wavelength of such a periodic wave would be the interval in which the shape of the wave repeats.

Calculation of wavelength of light

It is given that,

frequency = 3.7 x [tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz

Speed of light = 3 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s

frequency × wavelength = speed of light.

wavelength =  speed of light / frequency

wavelength =  3 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s / 3.7 x [tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz

wavelength = 0.81 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] m

wavelength = 8.1 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]

Therefore, wavelength of light will be  8.1 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex].

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What type of reaction is rusting?
O A. Decomposition
O B. Double-displacement
O C. Single-displacement
OD. Oxidation-reduction

Answers

The reaction of rusting is D Oxidation reduction

Look at picture please

Answers

Answer:

Keep temperature constant and increase the pressure of the reaction. The rate of reaction increases.

Explanation:

First of all, the question is asking us to design an experiment to investigate the effect of pressure on the rate of reaction hence the pressure can not be held constant since it is the variable under investigation. This eliminates the first option.

Secondly, increasing the pressure of the reaction means that particles of the gas collide more frequently leading to a greater number of effective collisions and a consequent increase in the rate of reaction according to the collision theory.

Hence the answer above.

In the clinical laboratory, testing to identify specific porphyrins is performed using Group of answer choices Fluorometric emission scanning Chemical derivatization and spectrophotometry Liquid chromatography with fluorescent detection Thin layer chromatography

Answers

Answer:

Fluorometric emission scanning.

Explanation:

Fluorometric emission scanning is used to detect the presence of porphyrins. There are various types of porphyrins and they can be tested in a lab with either, urine or blood sample testing.

If something is not an acid or a base what is it

Answers

Answer:

neutral one with ph equal to 7

state the purpose of Watson and crick DNA structure experiment

Answers

Answer:

In Watson and Crick's model, the two strands of the DNA double helix are held together by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases on opposite strands. Each pair of bases lies flat, forming a "rung" on the ladder of the DNA molecule.

Explanation:

hope it helps ya

Which characteristics are most likely found in mammals living in a tundra ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Tundra and desert ecosystem are different especially when talking about their climate. Tundra is situated in northern latitude and is very cold having a negative 34 degrees and has a permafrost while desert is often situated closer to equator and thus have hot climate yet they have a similar characteristic when it comes to vegetation or the plants as both experience a water scarcity thus plants are already adapted to live in water-barren environment.

Explanation:

Alkenes undergo an addition reaction with borane in tetrahydrofuran (THF). For the reaction below: Write a mechanism for the reaction using curved arrows to show electron reorganization. b. write a mechanism

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Alkenes react with borane (BH3) as shown in the image attached. Borane is a good electrophile since it is an electron deficient compound.

It can attack the electron rich pi bond. The attack of borane on the pi bond occurs as shown and leads to an addition reaction. Hydrogen and BH2^- are added across the double bond as shown.

The product of this reaction is shown in the image attached.

What is the mass of NaCl required to make 150 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water? (5 points)

a
13 grams

b
18 grams

c
22 grams

d
32 grams

Answers

Answer:

18 grams

Explanation:

Mass of solution = 150 g

Percent concentration = 12%

Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100

Let the mass of solute be x

12= x/150 × 100

12= 100x/150

12 × 150 =100x

x= 12 × 150/100

x = 18 g

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Mass of solution = 150 g

Percent concentration = 12%

Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100

Let the mass of solute be x

12= x/150 × 100

12= 100x/150

12 × 150 =100x

x= 12 × 150/100

x = 18 g

At STP, which gaseous sample has the same number
of molecules as 5.0 liters of O2 (g)?
A) 6.0 L of F2 (g)
B) 4.5 L of O2 (g)
C) 3.0 L of H2 (g)
D) 5.0 L of Cl2 (9)

Answers

D
I hope this helps have a great day
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