If an individual has trisomy resulting in Down syndrome and has an extra chromosome in each cell, what mutation must have occurred?
A. A nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents
B. A nondisjunction in both gametes of the parents
C. A nondisjunction in one of the first gamete cells of the individual
D. A nondisjunction mutation in body cells of both parents

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

if  An individual has an extra chromosome in every one of its cells, the mutation that must have occurred is A non-disjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents

Answer 2

If an individual has trisomy resulting in Down syndrome and has an extra chromosome in each cell, the mutation that must have occurred is A. A nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents.

Down syndrome simply means a genetic disorder that is caused when there's an abnormal cell division that then leads to extra genetic material.

The effect of Down syndrome is the fact that it leads to an intellectual disability, developmental delays, and a distinct facial appearance.

The mutation that has occurred with someone that has a Down syndrome is the nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents.

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Related Questions

Which organ system in the human body is responsible for the transportation of nutrients, gases, wastes and blood?
a) cardiovascular system
b) respiratory system
c) excretory system
d) immune system​

Answers

Answer:

The cardiovascular system delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away wastes.

I hope this will help you if not then sorry, have a great day :)
The cardiovascular system is one of the eleven organ systems of the human body. Its main function is to transport nutrients to cells and wastes from cells

Fill in the blanks:
In water and ice, the slightly ______ hydrogen atoms in one water molecule are drawn to the slightly _______ oxygen atom in another water molecule.

A. positive, negative

B. negative, positive

C. neutral, positive

D. neutral, negative

Answers

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

The water molecule is a polar substance that has partially charged ions. The hydrogen atom is partially positive, whereas the oxygen atom is partially negative in charge. Thus, option A is correct.

What is polarity?

The polarity of the molecule is defined by the presence of the electrical charges over the elemental atom that results in the formation of the chemical bonds by the electrostatic forces.

Water is an example of a polar molecule that is linked by a covalent bond by sharing the electrons between the oxygen and the hydrogen atom of the molecule.

The hydrogen atom is said to have a partial positive charge and oxygen has a partial negative charge because of the uneven electron density. The electronegative oxygen pulls the hydrogen towards it.

Therefore, option A. hydrogen is partially positive and oxygen is partially negative.

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can you suggest me some biology experimental project work topics?​

Answers

Answers:

1. General

2. Reproduction

3. Health

4. Genetic Engineering

5. Technical Experiments on Humans

6. Relationships and Media

7. War

8. Information and Communication Tech

9. Computer Science and Robotics

Is a ping pong ball a nonliving or living thing and why

Answers

Answer:

A ping pong ball is nonliving because it does not have a brain or living cells. It is plastic.

What are three blood cells in a human body

Answers

Answer:

red

white

platelets

Explanation:

these are the three blood cells in the human body

red white and platelets

state te type of cell devision of cross section tips of onion root.​

Answers

mitosis and/or meiosis is the anwser

Science, Geology, Class 8

1. choose the correct answer ( CTCA )
a. what makes the soil fertile?
i. rock particles
ii. humus
iii. sand particles
iv. silt particles​

Answers

Answer:

Humus

Explanation:

Also known as the uppermost layer of soil, that's for making soil more fertile due to its organic content.

Does anyone know the answer for 1?

Answers

The correct answer of question number 1 is D. Sill

Look at the branching tree diagram below.

A slanting, horizontal line is shown. On the extreme left, there is a label that says Common Ancestor. Along the slanting, horizontal line there are five dots labeled from left to right with the following traits Four limbs, Amniotic egg, Fur, Shearing teeth, and Retractable claws. There is one vertical line between each of the consecutive five dots. The lines are labeled from left to right as Amphibians, Reptiles, Marsupials, Dogs, Cats.

Which group of organisms evolved after dogs?

Only cats
Only marsupials
Both cats and marsupials
Both amphibians and reptiles

Answers

Answer:

both cats and marsupials

Answer:   Both Amphibians and Reptiles

Explanation: I took the test and got it, so.....

Approximately how many mutations occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases?
A. 2
B. 2000
C. 200
D. 20

Answers

Explanation:

Modern methods indicate that the mutation rate is roughly one to two mutation per 10,000 genes per generation.

In human cells, approximately TWO (2) MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).

The mutation rate (u) refers to the occurrence of new mutations in a given nucleotide sequence over time.

In human cells, the mutation rate is approximately 10⁻⁴ per generation.

Therefore, in a DNA sequence that has 10,000 base pairs of length, this value is equal to 2 mutations per generation (u = 2 / 10,000 = 10⁻⁴).  

In conclusion, approximately 2 MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).

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We have all heard about earthquakes or the cyclones that attack the coastal regions. Think of as many different ways as possible in which people's health would be affected by such a disaster if it took place in our neighbourhood. (a) How many of these health -related events would occur long after the actual disaster, but would still be because of the disaster? (b) How can it affect the life of people if in case of a pandemic?

Answers

Answer:

The disease spread to the neighbourhood.

Explanation:

If the disaster such as earthquake and pandemic etc occurs in the neighbourhood so it also affected the health of the people of that region as well as the people that lives in the neighbourhood. In the case of pandemic, the disease spread to the neighboring area and affect the health of people while on the other hand, in earthquake the people of neighbourhood is also affected if the intensity of earthquake is higher.

Which type of plate boundary would be most likely to lead to above-ground volcanic activity?

A . Subduction
B .divergent
C.collisional
D . Transform

Answers

Answer:

A.Subduction

Explanation:

In a subduction zone, one plate slides beneath another. This leads to friction that can melt the crust and result in volcanic activity

what is the main reason for using a data table to collect data?​

Answers

Answer:

the correct awnser is a to understand better

Answer:

the correct answer is a because tables make data easier to understand

Why do plant cells have chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer:

The chloroplast has chlorophyll and the chloroplasts also helps with makes photosynthesis happen. It takes the suns energy and turns it into energy for the plant. So it uses solar energy and makes chemical energy.

Explanation:

what is the average lifespan of a sperm cell​

Answers

[tex]Hello[/tex] [tex]There![/tex]

The answer is...

5 days at least.

Good luck!

[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]

Explanation:

the answer is up to 5 days

name at least three other neurotransmitters and state the roles of theese neurotransmitters in human body.​

Answers

Answer:

Glutamate (Glu) Acetylcholine (ACh) Histamine Dopamine (DA). (Glu) is an important neurotransmitter, (ACh) is the chief neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, (DA) regulates sleep patterns, and influencing cognition.

Explanation:

What is the powerhouse of the cell called?

Answers

Mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell.

Hope this helps! Have a great day :)

Mitochondria are known as the “powerhouse of the cell.”

What group of archaebacteria is both thermophilic and acidophilic?
Pyrogens
Methanogens
Thermoacidophiles
Halophiles

Answers

Answer:

Thermoacidophiles

it would be thermoacidoohiles

Carbohydrates info
A. AKA:
B. Composed of:
C. Monomer:
D. Polymer:
E. Functions:

Answers

A: Carbs
B:Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
C:Monosaccharides
D:Polysaccharides
E: Provides energy to the human body.

Which of the following is the only one that could cause a theory to change over time?
Group of answer choices

The discovery of new evidence

Exciting new—but untested--hypotheses

A series of new laws passed by the government

A change in public opinion

Answers

Answer:

may be

the discovery of new evidence

Explanation:

Accepted theories may be modified or overturned as new evidence and perspective emerges. Scientists are likely to accept a new or modified theory if it explains everything the old theory did and more. The process of theory change may take time and involve controversy, but eventually the scientific explanation that is more accurate will be accepted.

If you have a measurement of 234.005 k, how many significant figures does it have

Answers

Answer:

It has 6 sig figs

Explanation:

235.005

Every digit is significant.

which of the following solutions has the hghers h ion concentration

Answers

Given concentration of all the acidic solutions is equal. However, H2SO4 being the strongest acid will dissociate completely thus giving highest concentration of H+ ions.

The human heart weighs how many pounds

Answers

After careful consideration your answer is...

Just about 1 pound

*Hope I helped*

~Alanna~

1 lb (pound)

Explanation:

it is the answer.

Which major processes were needed for the origin of life on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's a climate

All enzymes which catalyze the chemical reactions of a cell are
a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. long-chain fatty acids d. proteins e. ribonucleic acids no another by differences in​

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer will be protein.

Answer:

the answer is carbohydrates

Using the following nucleotide sequence, predict the complementary strand sequence:
5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3'



5'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-3'

3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'

03-CCGGGTTTACCAAGGT-5'

0 3'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-5'

Answers

The predicted the complementary strand sequence for 5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3' is 3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two complementary strands.

According to the base pair rules, Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine.

In conclusion, the predicted the complementary strand sequence for 5'-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3' is 3'-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5'.

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Answer:

Your answer would be AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5′

Explanation:

In almost all criminal cases, eyewitnesses are used in order to build a case for someone’s innocence or guilt. Should eyewitness accounts be the sole evidence used to convict the accused? Explain your view.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

No never.

There is a famous psychology experiment where people sit in classroom in such a way that the person on either side of you can't hear what you say. This works best with more than 20 people.

The first person composes a sentence that has 3 facts in it. He whispers it to the second person who relays it to the third until the last person is told. The point of the experiment is to show that the last person isn't normally able to correctly repeat the 3 facts. In fact, most often what is given is quite mixed up and incorrect.

That's what's wrong with eye witness accounts. You can be certain of what you saw. You can also get it all mixed up.

A millimeter, a meter, and a kilometer are all measures of distance. What is
another way to classify them?
O A. U.S. customary units
B. Measures of mass
C. Measures of volume
D. Metric units

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is D

Why do doctors have to check what blood type a person has before receiving a
transfusion?
0
A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with
antigens against that blood type.
B. Different blood types have different antigens that will be attacked by someone with
antibodies against that blood type.
C. Your blood type doesn't matter as long as you get the correct amount of blood in a
transfusion.
O
D. They need to have the same blood type because their DNA must be similar enough to
blend or will cause side-effects and possibly be rejected.

Answers

Answer:

A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with

antigens against that blood type.

One moth population carries three alleles at a genetic locus: X1, X2and X3. X1is dominant to X2and X3; X1produces red antennae. X2is co-dominant to X3; X2X2produces yellow antennae, X3X3produces white antennae, and X2X3produces light yellow antennae. The phenotypes in a population are as follows: 0.04 white; 0.16 light yellow; 0.16 yellow; 0.64 red.Assuming that this population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what is the frequency of the X3allele in this population

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 0.20

Explanation:

According to Hardy Weinberg equation under specific conditions the frequencies of the allele in the gene in a given population remain constant. Thus according to this frequencies of allele and genotype will remain the same through the generation unless there will be no evolutionary influence.

It helps us to predict the genotype frequencies in a large population.  If there are two alleles having allelic frequencies p and q and we know equation of probability and frequencies add to 1

p2+2pq+q2=1

The X3X3 genome produces white antennae. Now Phenotypic frequency of the white antennae is 0.16 or 0.04 in the whole population. Hence the frequency of X3 should be a square root of 0.04 i.e, 0.20.

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