Answers
Answer:
0.350 L
Explanation:
2Na₂O₂ + 2H₂O → 4NaOH + O₂First we convert 2.18 g of Na₂O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:
2.18 g ÷ 78 g/mol = 0.0279 mol Na₂O₂Then we convert 0.0279 moles of Na₂O₂ into moles of O₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:
0.0279 mol Na₂O₂ * [tex]\frac{1molO_2}{2molNa_2O_2}[/tex] = 0.0140 mol O₂Finally we use the PV=nRT formula to calculate the volume of oxygen produced:
P = 726 torrV = ?n = 0.0140 molR = 62.36 torr·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 17.7 °C ⇒ 17.7 + 273.2 = 290.9 KInputting the data:
726 torr * V = 0.0140 mol * 62.36 torr·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 290.9 KV = 0.350 LRelated Questions
What is the
energy
2) The energy transition from n = 1 →n= 3 in hydrogen is 12.09 eV (1.6022 X 10J= 1 eV)-
of light emitted from n = 3 →n=1?
E e fiz
Answers
Answer:
energy is the ability to do work
Please help help please
Answers
Answer: The correct answer is B.
Explanation: Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables.
Answer:
Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables, combustibles, and toxic materials. Keep corrosives away from substances that they may react with and release corrosive, toxic, or flammable vapors.
What mass of NaOH would need to be dissolved in 500.0 mL of water to produce a solution with a pH of 12.40
Answers
Answer:
0.5024 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of H⁺
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -12.40 = 3.981 × 10⁻¹³ M
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of OH⁻
We will use the ionic product of water expression.
[H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/3.981 × 10⁻¹³ = 0.02512 M
Step 3: Calculate the initial concentration of NaOH
NaOH is a strong base and the molar ratio of NaOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Thus, the initial concentration of NaOH is 1/1 × 0.02512 M = 0.02512 M.
Step 4: Calculate the moles of NaOH
We will use the definition of molarity.
M = moles of NaOH/liters of solution
moles of NaOH = M × liters of solution
moles of NaOH = 0.02512 mol/L × 0.5000 L = 0.01256 mol
Step 5: Calculate the mass of 0.01256 moles of NaOH
The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol.
0.01256 mol × 40.00 g/mol = 0.5024 g
Calculate the average atomic mass for X
Answers
Answer:
39.0229 amu
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to given information, the idea here is to multiply the percent abundance by the mass number of each isotope and then add them all together as shown below:
[tex]=0.0967*38+0.7868*39+0.1134*40+0.0031*41\\\\=3.6746+30.6852+4.536+0.1271\\\\=39.0229amu[/tex]
Regards!
Green plants use light from the Sun to drive photosynthesis, a chemical reaction in which liquid water and carbon dioxide gas form aqueous glucose (CH1206) and oxygen (O2) gas. Calculate the moles of glucose produced by the reaction of 2.40 mol of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 3 significant digits.
Answers
Answer:
.
Explanation:
7.23 One equivalent of sodium methanethiolate is added to an electrophile that has two leaving groups. Which product will be major
Answers
The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer
Answer:
A
Explanation:
We can see from the conditions of the reaction that the incoming nucleophile is -SCH3 and there are two possible leaving groups in the substrate.
First of all, we have to look at the conditions of the reaction. We can see that the reaction is taking place in DMF, a polar aprotoc solvent. This condition favours the SN2 synchronous mechanism over the SN1 ionic mechanism.
Hence, the nucleophile at the 1-position is preferentially substituted owing to the conditions of the reaction.
Thus, option A is the major product of the reaction.
If mass of an empty 9.4 mL pycnometer is 10.3 and the mass of the same pycnometer with an unknown liquid is 20.1. Determine the density of the unknown liquid to the correct number of significant figures in g/mL
Answers
Answer:
1.04 g/mL
Explanation:
Applying,
D = (m-m')/V................. Equation 1
Where D = Density of the unknown liquid, m = mass of the pycnometer when filled with unkwon liquid, m' = mass of the empty pycnometer, V = volume of the empty pycnometer
From the question,
Assuming the mass are in grams
Given: m = 20.1 g, m' = 10.3 g, V = 9.4 mL
Substitute these values into equation 1
D = (20.1-10.3)/9.4
D = 9.8/9.4
D = 1.04 g/mL
Draw a Lewis structure for thiocyanic acid, HSCN, adding charges and lone electron pairs to the appropriate atoms.
Answers
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Thiocyanic acid is made made up of hydrogen, sulphur, carbon and nitrogen atoms. Carbon is the central atom in the molecule.
The molecule has a total of sixteen valence electrons as shown in the image attached. There are no formal charges in the structure of the molecule as shown.
The molecule is linear in shape.
What effect does hybridization have on chemical bond
Answers
compound of aspartame is a dipeptide that is often used as a sugar substitute which functional groups are present
Answers
Answer:
Carboxyl, primary amine, amide, ester, and phenyl.
Explanation:
The functional groups present in the compound of aspartame are carboxyl, primary amine, amide, ester, and phenyl. Aspartame is an artificial non-saccharide sweetener which is 200 times sweeter than sucrose. This aspartame is commonly used as a sugar substitute in many foods and beverages. It has the trade names such as NutraSweet, Equal, and Canderel.
Calculate the mass percent of carbon in the following molecule: Mn3[Mn(CO)4]3
Answers
Answer:
21.63 %
Explanation:
The molar mass of Mn₃[Mn(CO)₄]₃ is 665.64 g/mol.
Let's assume we have 1 mol of Mn₃[Mn(CO)₄]₃, if that were the case then we would have 665.64 grams.
There are 12 C moles per Mn₃[Mn(CO)₄]₃, with that in mind we calculate the weight of 12 C moles:
12 mol C * 12 g/mol = 144 gFinally we calculate the mass percent of carbon:
144 g / 665.64 g * 100% = 21.63 %write Balance chemical reaction for preparation of chlorine with or without application heat
Answers
Answer:
2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)
Explanation:
Chlorine is a diatomic halogen gas known for its greenish-yellow colour. It has a pungent smell and is only moderately soluble in water.
It is a very reactive gas and is never found in free state in nature.
Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by oxidation of hydrochloric acid using KMnO4 as follows;
2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)
The set up does not need to be heated.
There are four containers: a 100-mL beaker, 250-mL Erlenmeyer flask, a 500-mL beaker, and a 1-L Florence flask. They contain coffee, tea, water, and milk, although not in that order. Use the following facts to identify the beverage in each container.
a. the 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast.
b. the largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange).
c. the beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it).
d. One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid.
e. The only combustible liquid has exactly twice the volume of an opaque liquid.
Answers
Answer:
There are four containers: a 100-mL beaker, 250-mL Erlenmeyer flask, a 500-mL beaker, and a 1-L Florence flask. They contain coffee, tea, water, and milk, although not in that order. Use the following facts to identify the beverage in each container.
a. the 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast.
b. the largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange).
c. the beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it).
d. One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid.
e. The only combustible liquid has exactly twice the volume of an opaque liquid.
Explanation:
a. The 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast is coffee.
b. The largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange) water.
c. The beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it) milk.
d. One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid tea.
The 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast is coffee. (rest answers are as follows)
How to indentify beverages ?The Indentification of the beverages can be done by knowing the content and optical activity that uniquely identify the container.
The 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast is coffee.The largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange) water.The beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it) milk.One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid tea.Learn more about optical activity here ;
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A sealed vessel initially contains 100 g of chlorine gas and 90 g of hydrogen gas. The two gases undergo reaction to form HCl. Which of the following statements is true?
a. 100 g HCl is produced
b. 190 g HCl is produced
c. less than 90 g HCl is produced
d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced
Answers
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL
From the equation 2g hydrogen combine with 71g of chlorine.
So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2
There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g hydrogen.
This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.
The true statement is that d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced.
How do find the mass of HCL?To find mass of HCL:
H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL
From the equation, 2g of hydrogen combines with 71g of chlorine.
So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2
There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g of hydrogen.
This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.
Hydrogen chloride may be formed by the direct combination of chlorine (Cl2) gas and hydrogen (H2) gas.
Learn more about Hydrogen chloride here: brainly.com/question/20323511
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What is the volume of a flask containing 0.199mol of Cl2at a temperature of 313K and a pressure of 1.19atm
Answers
Answer:
43.0 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Moles of chlorine gas (n): 0.199 molTemperature (T): 313 KPressure (P): 1.19 atmIdeal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.KStep 2: Calculate the volume of the flask (V)
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T / P
V = 1.99 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 313 K / 1.19 atm = 43.0 L
The answer is 4.30 L
define a fluid very sort answer
Answers
Answer:
A fluid is a medium that has a defined mass and volume, but no fixed shape, at a constant temperature and pressure. This may include gases, liquids, plasmas, and to some extent plastic solids. A fluid can flow and deform, preventing it from carrying loads in a static equilibrium. A fluid is always compressible and internal frictional forces always occur due to the viscosity of the fluid.
Which substrate is used in the last step of glycolysis
Answers
Pyruvate Kinase
Pyruvate Kinase performs a substrate level phosphorylation on ADP to generate an ATP and pyruvate, the final product of glycolysis.
PK dificiency is transmitted in an autosomal recessive disorder in which both alleles must contain the mutated gene, PK-LR.
Hope it helps you! ＼(^ᴥ^)／
What volume (mL) of the sweetened tea described in Example 1 contains the same amount of sugar (mol) as 10 mL of the soft drink in this example
Answers
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
What volume (mL) of the sweetened tea described in Example 3.14 contains the same amount of sugar (mol) as 10 mL of the soft drink in this example. The example is attached below.
Answer: 75 mL of sweetened tea will contain the same amount of sugar as in 10 mL of soft drink
Explanation:
We first calculate the number of moles of soft drink in a volume of 10 mL
The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
Taking the concentration of soft drink from the example be = 0.375 M
Volume of solution = 10 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.375=\frac{\text{Moles of sugar in soft drink}\times 1000}{10}\\\\\text{Moles of sugar in soft drink}=\frac{0.375\times 10}{1000}=0.00375mol[/tex]
Calculating volume of sweetened tea:
Moles of sugar = 0.00375 mol
Molarity of sweetened tea = 0.05 M
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.05=\frac{0.00375\times 1000}{\text{Volume of sweetened tea}}\\\\\text{Volume of sweetened tea}=\frac{0.00375\times 1000}{0.05}=75mL[/tex]
Hence, 75 mL of sweetened tea will contain the same amount of sugar as in 10 mL of soft drink
Question 16(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(04.01 LC) Which statement is true about the total mass of the reactants during a chemical change?
O It is destroyed during chemical reaction.
O It is less than the total mass of the products. O It is equal to the total mass of the products.
O It is greater than the total mass of the products.
Answers
Answer:
It is equal to the total mass of the products.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
One of the purposes of this lab is to determine the order of the reaction with respect to the Allura Red dye by creating first and second-order graphs for all four trials. The correct order of the reaction is the one where the slopes of the graphs for the four trials are roughly the same. Why is this important when choosing the order of the reaction
Answers
Answer: Hello the options related to your question are attached below
The slope is related to the rate constant so all four trials should have the same slope since the reactions are all the same ( Option C )
Explanation:
It is important when choosing the order of the reaction because the concentration of the bleaches used in the four trials are in excess hence their slopes have to be roughly the same and also because the reactions are similar and they where done at the same temperature, hence the slope of the first and second-order graphs will be the same.
The number of mol of oxygen in 2.5 mol of caffeine
Answers
Answer:
5.0molO
Explanation:
To find the moles of oxygen in 2.5 moles of caffeine, we will first research caffeine's molecular formula: C8H10N4O2. From the molecular formula, we can see there are 2 oxygen atoms in every 1 molecule of C8H10N4O2.We can therefore multiply by the following mole ratio to get the moles of oxygen.
2.5molC8H10N4O2×2molO/1molC8H10N4O2 = 5.0molO.
Predict the reactants of this chemical reaction. That is, fill in the left side of the chemical equation. Be sure the equation you submit is balanced. (You can edit both sides of the equation to balance it, if you need to.)
______________ → BaBr2 + H2O
Answers
Answer:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O
Explanation:
We have the products of a reaction and we have to predict the reactants. Since the products are binary salt and water, this must be a neutralization reaction. In neutralizations, acids react with bases. The acid that gives place to Br⁻ is HBr, while the base the gives place to Ba²⁺ is Ba(OH)₂. The balanced chemical equation is:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O
How many moles are contained in .984 molecules F2?
Answers
Answer:
1.6 x 10⁻²⁴ moles
Explanation:
We have 0.984 molecules of F₂. We know that 1 mol is equal to 6.022 x 10²³ molecules. Thus, we have a conversion factor: 1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ molecules
So, we multiply the molecules of F₂ by the conversion factor to calculate the moles:
0.984 molecules x 1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1.6 x 10⁻²⁴ moles
g Calculate the theoretical yield (in grams) of your product if you start with 0.50 grams of E-stilbene. The molecular weight of E-stilbene is 180.25 g/mol, and the molecular weight of the product is 340.058 g/mol. 0.5109 grams 0.9433 g 0.2342 g 0.6312 g
Answers
Answer:
0.9433g
Explanation:
Theoretical yield is defined as the mass produced assuming all reactant reacts producing the product.
Assuming the reaction is 1:1, we need to find the moles of E-stilbene (Reactant). If all reactant reacts, the moles of E-stilbene = Moles of product.
Using the molar mass of the product we can find the theoretical yield as follows:
Moles E-stilbene:
0.50g * (1mol/180.25g) = 0.00277 moles = Moles Product
Mass Product = Theoretical yield:
0.00277 moles * (340.058g/mol) = 0.9433g
ELECTROLYSIS OF MOLTEN NaCl IS DONE IN A DOWNS CELL OPERATING AT 7.0 VOLTS AND 4.0X10^4A. HOW MUCH Na(s) AND Cl2(g) CAN BE PRODUCED IN 8 HOURS IN SUCH A CELL?
Answers
Answer:
Mass of sodium produced = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na
Mass of chlorine produce = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂
Explanation:
In the electrolysis of molten NaCl as described above, the quantity of charge used is given by the formula, Q = I × t
Where I isnthe current passed in amperes and t is time in seconds.
Q = 4.0 × 10⁴ A × (8 × 60 × 60) s = 1.152 × 10⁹ C
Equation for the discharge of sodium is; Na+ + e- ---> Na (s)
One mole of electrons is required to discharge one mole of Na
One mole of electron = 1 faraday = 96500 C
One mole of Na has a mass of 23 g
96500 C produces 23 g of Na
1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 23 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 96500 C = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na
Equation for the discharge of chlorine gas is; 2 Cl- ---> Cl₂(g) + 2e-
Two mole of electrons are required to discharge one mole of chlorine gas
Two moles of electron = 2 faraday = 2 × 96500 C = 193000
One mole of Cl₂ has a mass of 71 g
193000 C produces 71 g of Cl₂
1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 71 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 193000 C = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂
The amount of Na produced is 274551 g and the amount of Cl₂ produced is 423763.5 g.
Current passed through the cell = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A[/tex]
Time = 8 Hours
We have to calculate the amount of Na and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] produced in 8 hours in the downs cell.
What is a down cell?The Downs process is an electrochemical method for the commercial preparation of metallic sodium, in which molten NaCl is electrolyzed in a special apparatus called the Downs cell.
The total charge passed through the cell is calculated by the given formula as
Charge(Q) = Current(I) × time(t)
Q = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A \times t[/tex]
[tex]t = 8 \times 60\times 60[/tex] sec
t = 28800 sec
Q = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A \times 28800[/tex] sec
Q = [tex]115200\times 10^4 A\ sec[/tex]
We know that, Ampere = Coulombs per sec
Q = [tex]115200\times 10^4\ C[/tex]
1 mol of electrons 96500 C charge
Therefore, the number of mols of electrons carries this [tex]115200\times 10^4\ C[/tex] charge = [tex]\frac{115200\times10^4}{96500}[/tex] = 1.1937 × 10⁴ = 11937 mol electrons
In the Down's cell
Half cell reactions are:
Reduction half-reaction: [tex]2Na^+(aq)+2e^- \to 2Na(s)[/tex]
Oxidation half-reaction: [tex]2Cl^-(aq)\to Cl_2(g) + 2e^-[/tex]
We know that no. of moles = [tex]\frac{given \ mass}{molar \ mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
The mass of Na formed = 11937 mol × 23 g/mol = 274551 grams
The molar mass of Cl₂ = 71 g/mol
The mass of Cl₂ = [tex]\frac{11937}{2}\times 71 = 423763.5 \ grams[/tex]
Hence, the amount of Na produced is 274551 g and the amount of Cl₂ produced is 423763.5 g.
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Which of the following elements is the largest in size
a. O
b. He
c. K
d. H
Answers
Answer:
C. K
i took this class before
Answer: The largest element is K
Explanation: As K has the largest radius among O,He and H
atomaticity of chlorine 1) 2, 2)1, 3) 32 , 4) 4.
Answers
Answer:
ATOMICITY OF CHLORINE IS 2Explanation:
Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule.
A gas mixture is made by combining 8.7 g each of Ar, Ne, and an unknown diatomic gas. At STP, the mixture occupies a volume of 17.28 L. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas
Answers
Answer: Molar mass of the unknown gas is 73.153 g/mol.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of each gas = 8.7 g
Volume = 17.28 L
Let us assume that the molar mass of gas is m g/mol.
Molar mass of Ar is 40 g/mol and Ne is 20 g/mol.
Hence, total moles of each gas are as follows.
[tex](\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20} + \frac{8.7}{m}) mol[/tex]
At STP, the total volume of these gases is as follows.
[tex](\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20} + \frac{8.7}{m}) mol \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\(\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20})22.4 L + \frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\14.616 + \frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\\frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = (17.28 L - 14.616)\\\frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 2.664 \\m = 73.153 g/mol[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that molar mass of the unknown gas is 73.153 g/mol.
What is the volume of a gas 622.7 mL at 25.1 C if the temperature is increased to 60.7 C without changing the pressure, what is the new volume of the gas?
A. 697
B. 556
C. 1510
D. 9.35
Answers
Answer:
A) 697 mL
Explanation:
First convert degrees Celsius to Kelvin.
That gives;
For T1; temp 1 (273 + 25.1)
= 298.1K
T2; temp 2 (273+60.7)
=333.7K
From the formula, (V1/T1) = (V2/T2)
To find V2 = (V1/T1) × T2
= (622.7/298.1) × 333.7.
= 697.06mL
~~ 697mL
Consider the arrangement of gases shown below. If the value between the gases is opened and the temperature is held constant, determine the following.
Answers
Answer:
I don't know what to say . just for points
