Identify the incorrect statement regarding the fundamental causes of edema. Multiple Choice Capillary reabsorption does not depend on oncotic pressure. A deficiency of albumin (hypoproteinemia) produces edema by reducing the reabsorption of tissue fluid. Kidney failure leads to water retention and hypertension, thus raising capillary blood pressure and filtration rate. Obstruction of lymphatic vessels can interfere with fluid drainage and lead to the accumulation of tissue fluid distal to the obstruction. Since albumin is produced by the liver, liver diseases, such as cirrhosis, tend to lead to hypoproteinemia and edema.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Capillary reabsorption does not depend on oncotic pressure

Explanation:

Edema refers to the swelling caused by the fluids trapped in the body's tissues, which swell from injury and/or inflammation. Edema can be associated with the decrease in plasma oncotic pressure, i.e., osmotic pressure exerted by proteins (especially albumin) in the blood vessel's plasma, the increase in hydrostatic pressure, or the increase in the capillary permeability. Moreover, capillary reabsorption refers to the movement of fluid from interstitial space to the capillaries, which is driven by the blood colloidal osmotic pressure. Lymphatic obstruction, i.e., the blockage of the lymph vessels that drain fluids from tissues, may cause edema in the part that is drained by the affected vessels (it is known as lymphedema). Moreover, liver/kidney failure may lead to edema by decreasing albumin and oncotic pressure. When plasma albumin levels drop because of liver diseases, the colloid osmotic pressure also decreases. In consequence, liver diseases, including stage 3 cirrhosis, lead to the development of swelling in the abdomen, thereby leading to edema.


Related Questions

When a pathogen is growing and multiplying within or on a host (which may or may not result in overt symptoms) this is known as a(n) ______. Multiple choice question. infection latent infection infectious disease opportunistic infection

Answers

Answer:

Infection would be the answer for the blank

22. An astronaut on the space station tests whether gravity affects the productivity of tomato plants. What
is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

When conducting an experiment, the independent variable is always the one that produces or causes an effect or reaction on the dependent variable. In the exposed situation, the independent variable is gravity.

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During an experiment, you need to consider all the variables involved.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher changes the independent variable to observe its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, gravity is the independent variable, and influences the productivity of tomato plants. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. Controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.

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3. Suppose you work for a Blabbit Labs, the developer of many different pharmaceutical products. Your research
division has stumbled across a new drug that you believe cures male pattern baldness. Before you can start selling the
drug, you must demonstrate to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that the drug is effective.
a. What is the question being asked?

Answers

First I would ask if it is safe. Is there any side effects? Does it contain anything that may cause an allergy reaction?

In regards to the information given, the question being asked should be”Is the drug that is believed to cure male pattern baldness effective?” although I’m not completely sure that was what you were looking for but I hope that helped!!

Help!

For which reason are various countries reluctant to make firm commitments to make deep reductions in greenhouse gases?


A. They believe reducing greenhouse gases will reduce the standard of

living in their countries.

B. Most of the emissions come from just a few rich nations.

C. They believe reducing greenhouse gases will not make a difference on

climate change.

D. all of the above

Answers

i think the most valid answer would be d

Explain why stem cell research is a controversial subject. What are some of the sources for stem cells?

Answers

Answer:

Stem cell research is a controversial subject because they are human embryonic stem cell (hESC), and obtaining stem cells involves the destruction of human embryos

Explanation:

The inner cell mass of a 5 to 7-day-old blastocyst can be used to generate pluripotent stem cell lines. Human embryonic stem cell investigation, on the other hand, is morally and politically fraught since it encompasses the killing of human embryos.

What are stem cells?

Stem cells are the primary raw material of the body, the cells that give rise to every other cells with specialized functions.

Under the right circumstances, stem cells differentiate to form the most cells known as daughter cells in the body or in a research lab.

Stem cells are mostly found in bone marrow. This is how they divide in order to produce new blood cells.

Once mature, blood cells end up leaving the bone marrow and reach the bloodstream. A small number of immature stem cells enter the bloodstream.

Bone Marrow has long been thought to be the best source of stem cells.

Previously, if a patient required a stem cell transplant but didn't have access to umbilical cord blood stem cells, they earned a bone marrow transplant.

Thus, this is the reason to have stem cell research as a controversial subject.

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Which of the following is NOT an organ system in the human body?
A. Endocrine system
B. Replicatory system
C. Digestive system
D. Lymphatic system

Answers

B. The replicatory system is not a organ sytem in the human body.

Which capacity makes living beings to adjust in hard environment

Answers

The biological referred to as Adaptation makes living beings to adjust in exhausting atmosphere.

Adaptation, in biology, is that the method by that species measure suitable their several atmosphere, thanks to Natural Selection’s method ensuing into patrimonial variation over many generations.

What is Adaptation?

According to Evolution, Adaptation method is that the process underneath that organisms suits the present atmosphere in conjunction with the modifications thanks to change in atmosphere.

Adaptation is connected with the idea of evolution that was propounded by Darwin and Wallace.

According to Wallace, the evolution of organisms was supported 2 factors: Adaptation and dynamic atmosphere.

To develop the idea of evolution by survival, Wallace and Darwin targeted not solely on straightforward adaptation however additionally proceeded more to clarify however organisms adapt and evolve.

Biologically Adaptation will be in 3 forms:

- Psychological kind

- generative kind

- sequence Frequency

Psychological form- associate degree animal or plant adapt by adjusting consistent with its immediate atmosphere.

Example- modification in temperature or metabolism with a rise in altitude

Reproductive form- method of adaptation thanks to genetic variations among people that is customized i.e. having larger success in—a specific environmental context.

Gene frequency- the method of adaptation happens through associate degree ultimate modification within the sequence frequency relative to blessings bestowed by a selected characteristic, like the coloration of wings within the moths.

Organisms will adapt to associate degree atmosphere in several ways in which. they will adapt biologically, which means they alter body functions

Example- individuals living at high altitudes have evolved changes in their body chemistry and may survive at high altitudes for a brief time as a result of their bodies raise their levels of hemoprotein.

They can additionally exhibit activity adaptation.

Example of activity adaptation is however emperor penguins in Antarctica foregather to share their heat within the middle of winter.

What is theory of Natural Selection?

The theory of survival was given by Darwin in 1859.

Natural selection is that the method through that populations of living organisms adapt and alter.

Individuals in an exceedingly population square measure naturally variable, which means that they're all completely different in some ways in which.

This variation means some people have traits higher suited to the atmosphere than others. people with adaptive traits—traits that provide them some advantage—are a lot of seemingly to survive and reproduce.

These people then pass the adaptive traits on to their offspring. Over time, these advantageous traits become a lot of common within the population.

Through this method of survival, favorable traits square measure transmitted through generations.

Natural selection will cause phylogeny, wherever one species offers rise to a replacement and clearly completely different species. it's one among the processes that drives evolution and helps to clarify the range of life on Earth.

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What type of evolutionary adaptations did plants acquire to allow them to grow in areas that were not directly on a water source?

Answers

Answer:

Plants developed roots to absorb water from the ground

Answer:

Vascular seedless plants evolved specific structures to transport and hold fluids, reducing dependence on water sources.

Explanation:

If given the ability to hold on to water, the plant does not have to frow directly on a water source.

A researcher is examining a sample of smooth muscle tissue under a microscope. Which of the following would correctly describe what he sees? (2 points)


Short cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with striations and no nuclei

Short cells with striations and no nuclei

Answers

The answer would be B

What is an advantage of electron microscopes compared to light microscopes?
They have a much higher power of resolution.
They can be used to view live specimens.
They are inexpensive and commonly found in classrooms.
They are helpful during dissections.

Answers

Answer:

They have much higher power of resolution.as compared to light microscope.

Question 1 of 25
The overall increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
directly corresponds with all of the following except.
A. the decrease in the growth rate of some human populations.
B. changing weather patterns.
C. the overall increase in average global temperatures.
O D. the melting of the ice caps.

Answers

A. The decrease in growth rate of some human populations

Genetic variation is more commonly found in sexually reproducing organisms, as compared to asexually reproducing organisms, because
1 point
in asexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
in sexual reproduction the gametes formed are all genetically identical
in asexual reproduction the gametes formed are genetically different
in sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations

Answers

Answer:

In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations

Explanation:

In sexually reproducing organisms, there are two parents who create genetically diverse offspring.

This occurs because the gametes of the two parents combine to create very unique genetic combinations, which lead to increased genetic variation.

On the other hand, asexually reproducing organisms reproduce without a partner.

Their offspring are identical clones to the parent, so they have much less genetic variation.

So, the correct answer is that In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations.

Two closely related beetle species are in the same location. They exhibit reproductive isolation, and they are both diploid. Biologists are arguing about whether it is more likely that they evolved via sympatric or via allopatric speciation. What statement presents the best argument

Answers

Adaptation speciation

¿Qué acciones podrían realizar para poder reducir los gases de efecto invernadero como el Co2?
AYUDA POR FAVOR
DOY CORONITA Y 5 ESTRELLAS

Answers

Explanation:

Ser conscientes del impacto de las emisiones de CO2. ...

Reducir el uso del coche privado. ...

Practicar una movilidad sostenible. ...

Aumentar nuestra eficiencia energética. ...

Consumir energía renovable. ...

Seguir una dieta con baja huella de carbono. ...

Convertirse en un consumidor sostenible.

Más elementos…

describe the role of enzymes in seeds germination​

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes such as amylase ,protease and lipase are liable for solubilizing spare food materials in form of starch, protein and lipids correspondingly

in seed and deliver energy and other fundamentals food materials to germinating embryo.

The seed proteins are catalyzed by protease enzyme and break it into amino acid and peptides that a e transferred to growing embryo.

The amino acids obtained from metabolism of the proteins are further used in biosynthesis of enzymes,hormones,proteins, pyrimidines and Purine bases.

The starch is catalyzed by enzyme amylase that provides the food materials for growth and development of embryo . Similarly lipase are enzymes that are responsible for metabolism of the triacylglycerols into glycerols and fatty acids.This is also the source of energy for growing embryo

Which of the following represents a population?
1 point
a single pigeon in a given area
a group of pigeons in a given area
a group of pigeons, mice and trees that live in a given area
all living things and non-living things in a given area

Answers

Answer:

A single pigeon in a given area

Explanation:

It tells us the actual number of pigeon in a specified area

Along the inferior surface of the liver are several structures that collectively resemble the letter H. The ______ and the round ligament of the liver form the vertical superior parts of the H; the inferior vena cava and the ligamentum ______ form the vertical inferior parts.

Answers

Along the inferior surface of the liver are several structures that collectively resemble the letter H. The gallbladder and the round ligament of the liver form the vertical superior parts of the H; the inferior vena cava and the ligamentum venosum form the vertical inferior parts.

The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ localized on the right side of the body, directly under the liver. This organ functions to store a digestive fluid called bile until it's needed for digestion.

The round ligament of the liver (also called ligamentum teres hepatis) is a remnant of the fetal umbilical vein. This ligament is part of the coronary ligament of the liver.

The ligamentum venosum (also called the hepatogastric ligament) is a deep cleft on the posterior surface of the liver. It is a fetal remnant ligament attached to the left branch of the portal vein within the porta hepatis.

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easy biology question below first correct answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Following the rule of "like dissolves like", the hydrophilic head of the phospholipid molecule dissolves readily in water. The long fatty acid chains of a phospholipid are nonpolar, and thus avoid water because of their insolubility

When a person runs his body temperature goes up why and how it comes to normal

Answers

Answer:

the average person today actually runs then you will notice that your skin temperature is going to go down not up

Explanation:

should shellfish, which is labeled frozen but reicieved thawed, be accepted

Answers

No, bacteria can grow on and in it and can make you sick. Especially if warm.

a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)


b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)


c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)


d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)


e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)

Answers

Complete question:

A gene has a base sequence of GTC. Due to a mutation, the base sequence changes to GTG. Answer the following questions:

a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)

b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)

c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)

d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)

e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)

Answer:

a) mRNA before mutation ⇒ CAG

b) mRNA after mutation ⇒ CAC

c) amino acid before mutation ⇒ Glu, Glutamine

d) amino acid after mutation ⇒ His, Histidine

e) missense mutation

Explanation:

Theoretical frame

Transcription:

Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the template DNI strand is read in direction 3´→ 5´ to build the mRNA molecule in direction 5´→ 3´.

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand.

The coding strand goes in direction 5´ to 3´, while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3´ to 5´.

The template strand is the mRNA complement.

The coding strand is the same as the mRNA that results from the transcription of the same DNI segment -switching bases T for U-.

The coding strand receives that name because it is the sequence that codes for each amino acid composing the proteins.

Translation:

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. rRNA and tRNA read mRNA in the direction 5´→ 3´ to build the protein.

Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. There are 64 codons in total, from which 61 codify for amino acids. Because there are 20 amino acids, many codons code for the same amino acid. One of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis. And the left three codons are stopping translation points.

The codons indicating the initiation or stop points during the translation process are:

• The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells

• The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA.

When a change occurs in a single base pair, it is known as a point mutation. Points mutations might be either silent, missense, or nonsense. In silent mutations, the resulting mRNA codon codes for the same amino acid as the unmutated sequence. However, if the mutation causes the mRNA codon to code for a different amino acid, this mutation is a missense mutation. Finally, if the mutation causes mRNA codon to be a stop codon, we are referring to a nonsense mutation.

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In the exposed example,

Before mutation

Original DNI base sequence ⇒ GTC ⇒ Guanine, Timine, CytokineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAG ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, GuanineAmino acid ⇒ Gln ⇒ Glutamine

After mutation

Mutated DNI base sequence ⇒ GTG ⇒ Guanine, Timine, GuanineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAC ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, CytokineAmino acid ⇒ His ⇒ Histidine

This is a point mutation, in which the change occurs in a single base pair. The mutation made the mRNA codon code for a different amino acid, meaning that this is a missense mutation.

Before mutation, the mRNA codon is CAG and codes for Glutamine.After mutation, the mRNA codon is CAC and codes for Histidine.

How do membrane proteins contribute to the membrane potential?

Answers

Answer:

The proton pump results....

Explanation:

double checked my notes

Aquaporins result in a combination of positive charges intracellularly and negative charges extracellularly

What are Aquaporins?

Aquaporin is a group of membrane proteins found in cell membranes and selectively permit water to pass into and out of the cell. Also known as water channels, aquaporins are integral membrane pore proteins. Aquaporins are found in plants, bacteria and animals. They are observed in the vacuolar membranes and plasma membranes. The basic function of most aquaporin is to transport water across cell membranes in response to osmotic gradients created by active solute transport. Aquaporins enable passive transport which means they allow the movement of molecules across a cell without using energy.

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identiying Parts of Spheres Use the drop-down menus to identify the spheres to which each part belongs.

A lake is part of the ___

Water vapor in the air is part of the___

Glacier and iceburgs are part of the___

The rocky mountains are part of the___

A deer is part of the____​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is

A lake is part of the hydrosphere.

Water vapor in the air is part of the atmosphere.

Glacier and icebergs are part of the cryosphere.

The Rocky Mountains are part of the geosphere.

A deer is part of the biosphere.

how many different versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell?

Answers

Answer:

two versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell called alleles

The broad, spread-out part of the leaf is called the ________ or lamina and its edge is called

the_________. The tip of the leaf is called the _________. Leaves of some plants have a stalk called

a ________. The portion of the leaf attached to the stem is called the ___________. Small leaf-like

structures may be present near the leaf-base. These are called ___________​

Answers

Answer:

him follow me please

Explanation:

go BBC DHL PC

which structure will be found in the nucleus of body cells in a woman?

a) x allele

b) x chromosomes

c) y allele

d) y chromosome

Answers

The x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are defined as a thread like structure located in the nucleus of every cell in our body and are formed of tightly coiled DNA surrounding proteins.

Chromosomes plays very important role in human body.

The primary purpose of chromosomes is to transport DNA and genetic information from parents to offspring.

It play a vital role during cell division.

They keep DNA from becoming twisted and damaged.

There are basically two types of chromosomes.

AutosomesSex chromosomes

Thus, the x chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells in a women. Thus option b is correct.

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Why do animal cells not need central vacuoles?
A: Animal cells are round.
B:Animal cells have cell walls.
C:Animals do not produce their own food
D:bodies have skeletons.

Answers

Answer:

B:animal cells have cell walls

The combination of chemical reactions that make up an organisms help to organize raw materials into living matter

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

B is wrong need help

Answers

Answer:

its A i think

Explanation:

trust me bro

Quốc gia Đong Nam A nào có sản lượng lúa gạo lớn nhât

Answers

Answer:

Việt Nam

Việt Nam has the greatest rice production of any southeast Asian country.

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