Identify the factors that affect the intensity of radiation detected from a radioactive source. Select one or more: The color of the source Type of emission from the source Distance of the detector from the source Type of materials between the source and the detector

Answer:

[tex]T=3*10^-3 N/m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Radius :

[tex]R_1=4=>0.04\\\\R_2=6=>0.06[/tex]

Work [tex]W=1.5 * 10^{-4}[/tex]

Generally the equation for Work done  is mathematically given by

[tex]W=TdA[/tex]

Where

[tex]dA=A_2-A_1\\\\dA=(2 \pi r_2^2)(2 \pi r_1^2)[/tex]

[tex]dA=8 \pi*(r_2^2-r_1^2)\\\\dA=8*3.142*(0.06^2-0.04^2)[/tex]

[tex]dA=0.050m^2[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]W=TdA[/tex]

[tex]T=\frac{1.5 * 10^{-4}}{0.05m^2}[/tex]

[tex]T=3*10^-3 N/m[/tex]

Answer:

The ball moves from lowest to highest point:

W = M g h = 3 * 9.8 * 4 = 118 J

This is work done "against" gravity so work done by gravity is -118 J

The tension of the string does no work because the tension does not

move thru any distance   W = T * x = 0 because the length of the string is fixed.

Answer:

[tex]\omega=109.67\ rad/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of the ball, u = 34 m/s

The ball is 0.310 m from the elbow joint.

We need to find the angular velocity (in rad/s) of the forearm.

We know that,

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\\\omega=\dfrac{34}{0.31}\\\\\omega=109.67\ rad/s[/tex]

So, the required angular velocity of the forearm is 109.67 rad/s.

Answer:

49 N

Explanation:

Given,

Mass ( m ) = 50 kg

To find : Weight ( W ) = ?

Take the value of acceleration due to gravity as 9.8 m/s^2

Formula : -

W = mg

W = 50 x 9.8

W = 49 N

Observer Frequency = sound frequency x ( speed of sound / speed of sound - speed of car)

= 250 x (340/( 340-15))

= 261.54 Hz

Answer:

ωf = 8.8 rad/s

v = 2.2 m/s

Explanation:

We will use the third equation of motion to find the maximum angular velocity of the wheel:

[tex]2\alpha \theta = \omega_f^2 -\omega_I^2[/tex]

where,

α = angular acceleration = 6 rad/s²

θ = angular displacemnt = 1 rev = 2π rad

ωf = max. final angular velocity = ?

ωi = initial angular velocity = 1.5 rad/s

Therefore,

[tex]2(6\ rad/s^2)(2\pi\ rad)=\omega_f^2-(1.5\ rad/s)^2\\\omega_f^2=75.4\ rad/s^2+2.25\ rad/s^2\\\omega_f = \sqrt{77.65\ rad/s^2}[/tex]

ωf = 8.8 rad/s

Now, for linear velocity:

v = rω = (0.25 m)(8.8 rad/s)

v = 2.2 m/s

Answer:

The correct solution is "122.2211".

Explanation:

Given:

deceleration,

a = 22 ft/sec²

Initial velocity,

[tex]V_i=50 \ m/h[/tex]

Now,

[tex]V_i=50 \ m/h\times 5280 \ ft/m\times hr/3600 \ s[/tex]

    [tex]=73.333 \ ft/sec[/tex]

Now,

Final velocity,

[tex]V_f=0[/tex]

Initial velocity,

[tex]V_{initial} = 73.333 \ ft/sec[/tex]

hence,

⇒ [tex]V_f^2=V_i^2+2aD[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

      [tex]0=(73.333)^2+2\times( -22) D[/tex]

  [tex]44D=(73.333)^2[/tex]

      [tex]D=\frac{(73.333)^2}{44}[/tex]

          [tex]=122.2211[/tex]

Answer:

c). Easier setup

Explanation:

As per the question, 'easier setup' cannot be characterized as the advantage of using Access because it comprises of plenty of steps that must be followed in the sequential order to establishing a database or carrying transactions based on time. However, there are plenty of advantages of using Microsoft access like 'enhanced and increased storage of data,' 'hassle free database systems,' 'easy importing of data,' 'highly economical,' 'capability to allow multiple users,' 'extra features for reporting,' and much more. Hence, option c is the correct answer.

Answer:

Force A newton Law first law

F = M.A which Force in 0 N as you Questions Above

Force B

Newton Law 3

Action = -Reaction

Hope you can explain this formula as you want to scribe to explaining

Complete Question

The barometer of a mountain hiker reads 980 mbars at the beginning of a hiking trip and 790 mbars at the end. Neglecting the effect of altitude on local gravitational acceleration, determine the vertical distance climbed. Assume an average air density of 1.20kg/m^2

Answer:

[tex]h=1614m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Pressure [tex]P_1=980mbar=>98000Pa[/tex]

Final Pressure [tex]P_2=790mbar=>79000Pa[/tex]

Density [tex]\rho=1.20kg/m^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for Height climbed is mathematically given by

[tex]h=\frac{P_1-P_2}{\rho*g}[/tex]

[tex]h=\frac{P_1-P_2}{1.20*9.81}[/tex]

[tex]h=1614m[/tex]

Answer:

BFSkinner enfatizó la importancia de   creía en la importancia de desarrollar la psicología experimental y dejar atrás el psicoanálisis y las teorías acerca de la mente basadas en el simple sentido común.

Explanation:

I guess that we want to find how much money you get each week.

We know that the job pays $8.60 per hour.

We know that you work 20 hours per week.

Then the gross pay (the total money that you earn) in a week is 20 times $8.60, or:

20*$8.60 = $172.

Now we know that your employer witholds:

10% + 7.65% + 5% = 22.65%

Then your employer withholds 22.65% of your gross pay.

if the 100% of your gross pay is $172

Then the 22.65% will be:

(22.65%/100%)*$172 = 0.2265*$172 = $38.96

This means that your employer withholds $38.96 of your weekly gross pay.

Then each week you get:

$172 - $38.96 = $133.04

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Answer:

The first person will gain more velocity as a result of recoil.

Explanation:

Let us recall that from Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equation and opposite. A consequence of this law is the proposition that ''momentum can neither be created nor destroyed.''

Hence, when two people who have the same mass, throw two different objects at the same velocity but the first object is heavier than the second, the first object possesses greater momentum than the second object hence the first person will gain more velocity as a result of recoil.

Answer:

Option D. ²²²₉₀Th

Explanation:

Let the unknown be ⁿₘZ. Thus, the equation becomes:

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ⁿₘZ

Next, we shall determine n, m and Z. This can be obtained as follow:

For n:

226 = 4 + n

Collect like terms

226 – 4 = n

222 = n

n = 222

For m:

92 = 2 + m

Collect like terms

92 – 2 = m

90 = m

m = 90

For Z:

ⁿₘZ => ²²²₉₀Z => ²²²₉₀Th

Therefore, the complete equation becomes:

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ⁿₘZ

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ²²²₉₀Th

Thus, the unknown is ²²²₉₀Th

Answer:

d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm

Explanation:

The complete question is as follows:

An optical engineer needs to ensure that the bright fringes from a double-slit are 15.7 mm apart on a detector that is  1.70m from the slits. If the slits are illuminated with coherent light of wavelength 633 nm, how far apart should the slits be?

The answer can be given by using the formula derived from Young's Double Slit Experiment:

[tex]y = \frac{\lambda L}{d}\\\\d =\frac{\lambda L}{y}\\\\[/tex]

where,

d = slit separation = ?

λ = wavelength = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m

L = distance from screen (detector) = 1.7 m

y = distance between bright fringes = 15.7 mm = 0.0157 m

Therefore,

[tex]d = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(1.7\ m)}{0.0157\ m}\\\\[/tex]

d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm

Answer:

b. approaches zero.

Explanation:

The phenomenon is known as length contraction.

Length contraction is a result of Einstein's special theory of relativity. This theory states that an observer in an inertial frame of reference will observe a decrease in the length of any moving object placed at another inertial frame of reference.

let the length of the train = L

Let the length observed when the train is in motion = L₀

Apply Einstein's special theory of relativity;

[tex]L_0 = L \times \sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2} } \\\\where;\\\\v \ is \ the \ velocity \ of \ the \ train\\\\c \ is \ the \ speed \ of \ light\\\\[/tex]

from the equation above, when v = 0, the length observed is equal to the initial length of the train. (L₀ = L)

As the velocity of the train (v) approaches the speed of light (c), the length of the train observed (L₀) becomes smaller than the initial length of the train (L).  (L₀ < L)

Eventually, when v equals c, we will have a square root of zero (0), and the length observed will become zero.  (L₀ = 0)

Thus, the length of this object, as measured by a stationary observer approaches zero

Answer:

the required solution is; x(t) = 0.675sin( 2.222t )

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Using both Newton's and Hooke's law;

m[tex]x^{ff[/tex] + k[tex]x[/tex] = 0, [tex]x[/tex](0) = 0, [tex]x^f[/tex](0) = 1.5

given that mass m = 9 kg

[tex]x[/tex] = 1.8 m

k is F / x

hence

k = F / x

given that, F = 80 N

we substitute

k = 80 / 1.8

k = 44.44

so

m[tex]x^{ff[/tex] + k[tex]x[/tex] = 0,

we input

9[tex]x^{ff[/tex] + 44.44[tex]x[/tex] = 0,

[tex]x^{ff[/tex] + 4.9377[tex]x[/tex] = 0

so auxiliary equation is,

r² + 4.9377 = 0

r² = -4.9377

r = √-4.9377

r = ±2.222i

hence, the solution will  be;

x(t) = A×cos( 2.222t ) + B×sin( 2.222t )

⇒ [tex]x^t[/tex](t) = -2.222Asin( 2.222t ) + 2.222Bcos( 2.222t )

using initial conditions

x(0) = 0

⇒ 0 = A

[tex]x^t[/tex](t) = 1.5

1.5 = 2.222B

so

B = 1.5 / 2.222 = 0.675

Hence, the required solution is; x(t) = 0.675sin( 2.222t )

Answer:

13.3 pounds.

Explanation:

For a spring of constant K, with an attached object of mass M, the period can be written as:

T = 2*π*√(M/K)

Where π = 3.14

First, we know that the period is 4 seconds, then we have:

4s = (2*π)*√(M/K)

We know that if the mass is reduced by 10lb, the period becomes 2s.

Then the new mass of the object will be: (M - 10lb)

Then the period equation becomes:

2s = (2*π)*√((M-10lb)/K)

So we have two equations:

4s = (2*π)*√(M/K)

2s = (2*π)*√((M-10lb)/K)

We want to solve this for M.

First, we need to isolate K in one of the equations.

Let's isolate K in the first one:

4s = (2*π)*√(M/K)

(4s/2*π) = √(M/K)

(2s/π)^2 = M/K

K = M/(2s/π)^2 = M*(π/2s)^2

Now we can replace it in the other equation.

2s = (2*π)*√((M-10lb)/K)

First, let's simplify the equation:

2s/(2*π) = √((M-10lb)/K)

1s/π =  √((M-10lb)/K)

(1s/π)^2 =  ((M-10lb)/K

K*(1s/π)^2 = M - 10lb

Now we can use the equation: K =  M*(π/2s)^2

then we get:

K*(1s/π)^2 = M - 10lb

(M*(π/2s)^2)*(1s/π)^2 = M - 10lb

M/4 = M - 10lb

10lb = M - M/4

10lb = (3/4)*M

10lb*(4/3) = M

13.3 lb = M

Answer:

Explanation:

When a falcon is hovering, the force of up thrust is balanced by the weight.

When it begins to fall towards the ground, the weight acts downwards, kinetic friction is upwards, drag is upwards, normal force is upwards, thrust is upwards.

[tex]4.4×10^{-7}\:\text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

The minimum energy needed to kick out an electron from a metal's surface is when the energy of the incident radiation is equal to the metal's work function [tex]\phi[/tex]:

[tex]E = h\nu - \phi = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda} - \phi = 0[/tex]

or

[tex]\dfrac{hc}{\lambda} = \phi[/tex]

Solving for the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex],

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{hc}{\phi}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:=\dfrac{(6.62×10^{-34}\:\text{J-s})(3.0×10^8\:\text{m/s})}{4.5×10^{-19}\:\text{J}}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:= 4.4×10^{-7}\:\text{m}[/tex]

Note that as the radiation's wavelength increases, its energy decreases. So a radiation whose wavelength is longer than this maximum will lose its ability to kick out an electron from this metal.

The maximum wavelength, in nm, of light that can eject an electron from the metal, given the data is 441.73 nm.

To find the wavelength, the given values are,

Energy (E) = 4.50×10¯¹⁹ J

The distance between two consecutive crests and troughs is called the wavelength of a wave.

Here, for the wavelength,

Energy (E) = 4.50×10¯¹⁹ J

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js

Speed of light (v) = 3×10⁸ m/s

The wavelength of the light can be obtained as illustrated below:

E = hv / λ

Cross multiply λ,

E × λ = hv

Divide both sides by E,

λ = hv / E

Substituting all the values,

λ = (6.626×10¯³⁴ × 3×10⁸) / 4.50×10¯¹⁹

λ = 0.000000441733 m

λ = 441.73nm

λ - The maximum wavelength of light.

Thus, the wavelength of the light that can eject an electron from the metal is 441.73 nm

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Answer:

V = k Q / R       potential at distance R for a charge Q

R = k Q / V

R = 9 * 10E9 * 15 * 10E-9 / 30 = 9 * 15 / 30 = 4.5 m

Note: Our equation says that if R if infinite then V must be zero.

Answer:

kinetic and static

Explanation:

hope it helps! ^w^

Answer:

The initial angular speed of the CD is equal to 14.73 rad/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Angular displacement, [tex]\theta=12\ rad[/tex]

Final angular speed, [tex]\omega_f=17\ rad/s[/tex]

The acceleration of the CD,[tex]\alpha =3\ rad/s^2[/tex]

We need to find the initial angular speed of the CD. Using third equation of kinematics to find it such that,

[tex]\omega_f^2=\omega_i^2+2\alpha \theta\\\\\omega_i^2=\omega_f^2-2\alpha \theta[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]\omega_i^2=(17)^2-2\times 3\times 12\\\\\omega_i=\sqrt{217}\\\\\omega_i=14.73\ rad/s[/tex]

So, the initial angular speed of the CD is equal to 14.73 rad/s.

Answer:

Force = Mass × Acceleration

[tex]{ \tt{force = 2250 \times 4.3}} \\ = { \tt{9675 \: newtons}}[/tex]

Answer:

thus the coulomb force is F – 8.19x10-8N. this is also an attractive force, although it is traditionally shown as positive since gravitational force is always attractive. the ratio of the magnitude of the electrostatic force to gravitational force in this case is,thus,FFG – 2.27x1039 F F G – 2.27x 10 39.

Answer:

answer : option (b) 0.016 amp

explanation : resistance of resistor , R = 10 Ω

inductance of inductor , X_LX

L

= 20H

voltage of AC circuit , V = 120volts

frequency, ff =60Hz

so, angular frequency, \omega=2\pi fω=2πf = 2 × π × 60 = 120π rad/s

now, current , i=\frac{V}{\sqrt{R^2+\omega^2L^2}}i=

R

2

+ω

2

L

2

V

= 120/√{10² + (120π)² × 20²}

= 120/√{100 + 14400π² × 400}

after solving this we get, i = 0.016 amp

Answer:

1.Emitted primarily through the burning of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal), solid waste, and trees and wood products. Changes in land use also play a role. Deforestation and soil degradation add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, while forest regrowth takes it out of the atmosphere.

2.Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

3.Untreated, heat exhaustion can lead to heatstroke, a life-threatening condition that occurs when your core body temperature reaches 104 F (40 C) or higher. Heatstroke requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent damage to your brain and other vital organs that can result in death.

4.The loss of solar energy in passing through the atmospheric layers is called the atmospheric deflection. ... The longer the path traversed, the greater the amount of radiant energy depleted. Various processes whereby heat energy is lost through the atmosphere are known as scattering, diffusion, absorption, and reflection.

5.Geothermal energy is renewable because the Earth has retained a huge amount of the heat energy that was generated during formation of the planet. In addition, heat is continuously produced by decay of radioactive elements within the Earth. The amount of heat within the Earth, and the amount that is lost though natural processes (e.g. volcanic activity, conduction/radiation to the atmosphere), are much, much more than the amount of heat lost through geothermal energy production. At any one geothermal field, however, the temperature of the geothermal reservoir or the fluid levels/fluid pressure in the reservoir may decrease over time as fluids are produced and energy is extracted. Produced fluids can be re-injected to maintain pressures, although this may further cool down the reservoir if care is not taken. Over time, it is commonly necessary to drill additional wells in order to maintain energy production as temperatures and/or reservoir fluid pressures decline.

6.Floods, Floodplains, and Flood-Prone Areas. ... Flooding is a result of heavy or continuous rainfall exceeding the absorptive capacity of soil and the flow capacity of rivers, streams, and coastal areas. This causes a watercourse to overflow its banks onto adjacent lands.

The environmental concerns associated with the production of electricity are the release of greenhouse gases, the release of gases that cause acid rain, the release of excess heat, the flooding of land, and the depletion of geothermal energy so, option C is correct.

The presence or movement of charged particles is electricity. The movement of electrons through a circuit is known as an electric current. The accumulation of electrons on an insulator causes static electricity.

Mostly released when solid trash, trees, and wood products are burned, along with fossil fuels (coal, gas, and oil).

Land use changes also have an impact. Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere by deforestation and soil erosion, while it is removed from it by forest regeneration.

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Answer:

Resistance, R = 0.02 Ohms

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

V = IR

Where;

V is the voltage or potential difference.

I is the current.

R is the resistance.

From the attachment, we would pick the following values on the graph of current against voltage;

Voltage, V = 0.5 V

Current = 25 A

To find resistance;

R = V/I

R = 0.5/2.5

Resistance, R = 0.02 Ohms

Note:

Resistance (R) is the inverse of slope i.e change in current with respect to change in voltage.