i need help, do you mind helping me?

Answer:

Laws governing gas behavior.

Explanation:

Boyle's law:

It relates the pressure and volume of an ideal gas at a constant temperature.

According to this law:

"The volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to its pressure".

[tex]P \alpha V[/tex].

Charle's law:

It relates the volume and absolute temperature of an ideal gas at a constant pressure.

According to this law:

"The volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".

[tex]V \alpha T[/tex].

Avogadro's law:

According to this law:

equal volumes of all gases under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain, an equal number of moles.

[tex]V \alpha n[/tex].

Ideal gas equation:

By combining all the above-stated gas laws, this equation is formed as shown below:

[tex]V \alpha \frac{nT}{P} \\=> V= R. nT/ P\\=>PV=nRT[/tex]

R is called universal gas constant.

It has a value of 0.0821L.atm.mol-1.K-1.

Answer:

Boyle's law, Charle's law,  Guy Lussac's law and Avogadro's law

Explanation:

All the gases behaves similarly when the environment conditions are normal. But when the physical condition changes like when the pressure, volume or temperature changes, the gas behaves differently and shows a deviation.

The number of gas laws are :

Boyle's Law

Boyle's law states that when the temperature remaining constant, the pressure of the gas varies inversely to the volume of the gas.

i.e.   [tex]P \propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex]

Charle' law

Charle's law states that when pressure is constant, the temperature of a gas is directly proportional to the volume.

i.e. , [tex]$T \propto V$[/tex]

Gay Lussac's law

Gay - Lussa law states the volume and the mass of the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the  temperature of the gas.

i.e. P.T = constant

Avogadro's law

It states that under the conditions of same pressure as well as temperatures, the gases having equal volumes will have same numbers of molecules.

i.e. [tex]\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}[/tex] = constant

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular interaction that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom.

We define the term ''hydrogen bond donor'' as the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom in the hydrogen bond.

Hence, it is true that the molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor

Answer:

the correct answer is option C. Na

Answer:

The most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca

Explanation:

The mass, in percentage, of eah isotope of Calcium is their fractional composition multiplied by 100:

40Ca-0.96941*100 =  96.941% of ⁴⁰Ca

42Ca-0.00647*100 = 0.647% of ⁴²Ca

43Ca-0.0013*100 = 0.13% of ⁴³Ca

44Ca-0.02086*100 = 2.086% ⁴⁴Ca

46Ca-0.00004*100 = 0.004% ⁴⁶Ca

48Ca-0.00187*100 = 0.187% of ⁴⁸Ca

That means the most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca

Answer:

[tex]v_{solute}=160mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of methyl alcohol solute by using the definition of by-volume percentage:

[tex]\%v=\frac{v_{solute}}{v_{solution}} *100\%[/tex]

Whereas we solve for the volume of the solute as shown below:

[tex]v_{solute}=\frac{\%v*v_{solution}}{100\%} \\\\v_{solute}=\frac{80\%*200mL}{100\%}\\\\ v_{solute}=160mL[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

% yield =  82.5%

Explanation:

HgO + 2Cl₂ →  HgCl₂ +  Cl₂O

Our reactants are:

Our products are:

We do not have information about moles of reactants, but we do know the theoretical yield and the grams of product, in this case Cl₂O, we have produced.

Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100

Theoretical yield is the mass of product which is produced by sufficent reactant. We replace data:

% yield = (0.71 g/0.86g) . 100 = 82.5%

The percent % yield =  82.5%

The balanced chemical equation will be:

HgO + 2Cl₂ →  HgCl₂ +  Cl₂O

The reactants participating in this reaction are: HgO and Cl₂

The products so formed are: HgCl₂ +  Cl₂O

[tex]\text{ Percent yield} = \frac{\text{Yield produced}}{\text{Theoretical yield}} *100[/tex]

The theoretical yield is the maximum possible mass of a product that can be made in a chemical reaction.

[tex]\text{Percent yield}= \frac{0.71 g}{0.86g} * 100 \\\\\text{Percent yield}= 82.5\%[/tex]

Thus, the percent yield is 82.5%.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/25996347

Answer:

Option 1. NO

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below below:

4NH₃ + 6NO —> 5N₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of NH₃ reacted with 6 moles of NO.

Finally, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of NH₃ reacted with 6 moles of NO.

Therefore, 1.24 moles of NH₃ will react with = (1.24 × 6)/4 = 1.86 moles of NO

From the calculation made above, we can see that a higher amount of NO (i.e 1.86 moles) than what was given (i.e 1.79 moles) is needed to react completely with 1.24 moles of NH₃.

Therefore, NO is the limiting reactant and NH₃ is the excess reactant.

Thus, the 1st option gives the correct answer to the question

Answer:

1. NO .

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to identify the limiting reactant by simply calculating the moles of any product, say N2, via the moles of each reactant and including the corresponding mole ratio (4:5 and 6:5):

[tex]1.24molNH_3*\frac{5molN_2}{4molNH_3}=1.55molN_2 \\\\1.79molNO*\frac{5molN_2}{6molNO}=1.50molN_2[/tex]

Thus, since NO yields the fewest moles of N2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.

Regards!

Answer:

turtle

Explanation:

they are slow and they take there time

Answer:

B - The high temperature makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.

Explanation:

Charle's Law describes the relationship between temperature and volume, where increased temperature leads to increased volume. When volume is increased, that means the gas molecules are more spread apart and have more random motion. Therefore, the answer is B.

The high temperature causes the gas molecules to spread apart according to Charles's law because explain how a gas, behave at constant pressure.

The physical principle called Charles' law which  states that the volume of a gas equals a constant value many by its temperature as measured on the Kelvin scale.

Volume regaled by a clinched amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature and pressure if remains steady.

Thus, option "B" is correct, the volume of a gas equals a constant value.

To learn more about Charles law click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14842720

Explanation:

this explanation may help u to understand:)

Answer:

Lake Treatment

Explanation:

Sulphuric dioxide produced by industries and released into the atmosphere returns as acid rain or sulphuric acid. In lakes impacted by acid rain, such as in Ontario, Canada, the application of alkalis dropped by airplanes can control and neutralize the water's pH level.

Answer:

B. 4 ham slices

Explanation:

A chemical reaction involves one or more substances known as reactants combining chemically to give one or more substances known as products.

Reactants in chemical reactions combine in definite mole or mass ratios to give products. Therefore, when one substance is present in excess of what is required to combine with another to form products, that substance is known as the excess reagent. The other substance which is present in a smaller amount and which when used up, the reaction stops is known as the limiting reagent.

From the illustration of the sandwiches in the question, the recipe for one sandwich represents the chemical equation of a reaction. The equation form is given below:

2 cheese slices + 1 ham slice + 2 bread slices ---> 1 sandwich

The ratio of the reactant is 2 : 1 : 2

From the available ingredients, 12 cheese slices, 10 ham slices, 12 bread slices.

12 cheese slices will require 6 ham slices and 12 bread slices to produce 6 sandwiches.

However, since there are 10 ham slices, 4 ham slices will be left over unused. This is the excess or leftover reactant.

Answer:

B. 4 ham slices

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

Answer:

1.104 J/g°C

Explanation:

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific hear capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

For a colorimeter,

Q(water) = - Q(metal)

m. c. ∆T (water) = - m. c. ∆T (metal)

According to the information provided;

For water:

m = 28.0g

c = 4.184 J/g°C

∆T = (21.23 - 19.73°C)

For the metal:

m = 2.05g

c = ?

∆T = (21.23 - 98.88°C)

m. c. ∆T (water) = - m. c. ∆T (metal)

[28 × 4.184 × (21.23 - 19.73°C)] = -[2.05 × c × (21.23 - 98.88°C)]

[117.152 × 1.5] = -[2.05 × c × (-77.65)]

175.728 = -[-159.1825c]

175.728 = 159.1825c

c = 175.728 ÷ 159.1825

c = 1.104

c = 1.104 J/g°C

Answer: 88 grams

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, enough folic acid in the body by the early weeks of pregnancy helps to prevent spina bifida. The body of woman uses folate during the pregnancy which produces red and white blood cells that help your baby to grow. Folate also lowers the risk of neural tube defect (NTD) in the unborn baby. Neural tube defect (NTDs) are the serious birth defects that greatly affect the spinal cord, brain and skull of the baby.

Answer:

Sound travels through the air in approximately 332 metres per second?

Explanation:

is this what you are looking for>

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Roman numerals are seen in the names of several compounds. They often appear immediately after the name of central atom in the molecule.

These Roman numerals are used to depict the oxidation state of the central atom in the molecule and not to show how many of that ion appear in the formula.

For instance, in carbon IV oxide, the Roman numeral IV shows that the central atom in the compound-carbon is in the +4 oxidation state.

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Vacuum filtration is referred to as a fast filtration technique that is used in the separation of solids from liquids. It is also used to collect a desired solid. It basically uses a side-arm flask and a Buchner funnel.

Based on the question, the techniques that should be used to ensure a quantitative separation goes thus:

• Wet the filter paper before the mixture is poured into the filter funnel.

• Then, carefully rinse the flask with a little amount of water into the filter funnel.

• After that, the solid on the filter paper should be washed the with a small amount of water.

• Finally, Dry the solid on the filter paper when the separation is done.

Answer:

0.348 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the concentrated solution

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the volume of the concentrated solution using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁

V₁ = 1.07 M × 2.11 L / 6.49 M = 0.348 L

Answer:

The answer is C... I am almost positive.

Answer:

option b is your right answer

Answer:

Noble gases are a  set of elements in the periodic table because they don't naturally bond with other elements. *Examples ...Helium; Neon; Radon; Xenon; Argon etc

Explanation:

theyre noble gases.

Answer:

SI

Explanation:

I would say silicon because it is also another metalloid. Boron is a metalloid.

Answer: c potassium.

Explanation:

potassium is the most reactive metal among the given options.

D is absolutely wrong.

Answer:

the Rhyniognatha hirsti

Explanation:

at age 400 million years old

Protons: charge: +1 // mass: 1 // location: nucleus

Neutrons: charge: 0// mass: 1 // location: nucleus

Electrons: charge: -1// mass: 0// location: orbitals

Four quantities must be known for a complete physical description of a sample of a gas: temperature, volume, amount, and pressure. ... The height of the mercury column is proportional to barometric pressure, which is often reported in units of millimeters of mercury (mmHg), also called torr.

Answer: The volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL

Explanation:

Specific gravity is given by the formula:

[tex]\text{Specific gravity}=\frac{\text{Density of a substance}}{\text{Density of water}}[/tex]

We are given:

Density of water = 0.997 g/mL

Specific gravity of ethanol = 0.787

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]0.787=\frac{\text{Density of a substance}}{0.997g/mL}\\\\\text{Density of a substance}=(0.787\times 0.997g/mL)=0.784g/mL[/tex]

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.

[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} [/tex] ......(1)

Given values:

Mass of ethanol = 125 g

Density of ethanol = 0.784 g/mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Volume of ethanol}=\frac{125g}{0.784g/mL}=159.44mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

cos of high electron transfer

Answer:

A change is called irreversible if it cannot be changed back again. For example you cannot change a cake back into its ingredients again. Irreversible changes are permanent.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :))