How many liters of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP from the reaction of 5.159 x 1021 atoms of magnesium with 55.23 g of phosphoric acid (H3PO4)?

3 Mg + 2 H3(PO4) Mg3(PO4)2 + 3 H2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.190L of hydrogen may be produced by the reaction.

Explanation:

Our reaction is:

3Mg + 2H₃PO₄ →  Mg₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂

We need to determine the limting reactant. Let's find out the moles of each:

5.159×10²¹ atoms . 1 mol / 6.02×10²³ atoms = 0.00857 moles of Mg

55.23 g . 1 mol / 97.97 g = 0.563 moles of acid

2 moles of acid react to 3 moles of Mg

0.563 moles of acid may react to: (0.563 . 3) /2 = 0.8445 moles of Mg

Definetely the limting reactant is Mg.

As ratio is 3:3, 3 moles of Mg can produce 3 moles of hydrogen

Then, 0.00857 moles of Mg must produce 0.00857 moles of H₂

At STP, 1 mol of any gas occupies 22.4L

0.00857 mol . 22.4L / 1mol = 0.190L


Related Questions

identify water resevoirs as usuable or unusuable on their current state

Answers

Oceans :unusable
Rivers :usable
Glaciers :usable
Freshwater: usable
Lakes :usable
Groundwater :usable
Answer: An usable form of water can be defined as the water that can be used for the commercial purposes and drinking purposes.
The water that cannot be used for the commercial purposes and drinking purposes is known as unusable water.
Explanation:
usable: Groundwater, freshwater lakes and rivers.
unusable: Glacier and ocean
The fresh water can be used for drinking purposes and the salty water is suitable for the drinking or commercial purposes

Newton’s Second Law of Motion: The Law of 1. __________(Inertia/Acceleration)

The acceleration of an object is 2. _____________ (directly/inversely)

proportional to the magnitude of the net force acting on it, in the

3. _____________ (same/opposite) direction as the net force, and

4. _____________ (directly/inversely) proportional to the

5. _____________ (mass/weight) of the object.​

Answers

Answer:

acceleration

inversly

opposite

directly

mass

Método científico: El trabajo científico se caracteriza por ser planificado, con objetivos iniciales y que habitualmente se dan en un cierto orden.1) Indica cuáles son los pasos del método científico explicando brevemente cada uno de ellos.2) Los siguientes son dos modelos : *Un estudiante pensando en la competencia, desarrolla un proyecto en el sótano de su casa. *Un grupo de personas con diferentes aptitudes cooperan para resolver un problema. ¿Cuál de ellos es mejor para el trabajo científico? ¿Por qué?

Answers

Answer:

Ver explicación

Explanation:

El método científico se refiere al patrón establecido de resolución de un problema científico. Los siguientes son pasos importantes en el método científico;

Haz una observación.

formular preguntas relevantes.

elabore una hipótesis que pueda ser probada.

Diseña un experimento.

Prueba la hipótesis usando tu diseño experimental.

Teniendo en cuenta ambos escenarios, el último caso en el que estudiantes de diferentes capacidades trabajan juntos para resolver un problema refleja mejor el método científico porque pueden hacerse preguntas entre sí y llegar a hipótesis comprobables que pueden demostrarse como verdaderas o falsas mediante experimentos.

What is the first quantum number of a 3p3 electron in phosphorus,
1s22s22p63s23p3?
O A. n = 2
B. n = 1
C. n = 0
D. n = 3

Answers

The first quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.

What are quantum numbers?

Quantum numbers are a set of numbers that describe the position and energy of an electron in an atom.

Principal, azimuthal, magnetic, and spin quantum numbers are the four types of quantum numbers.

Thus, the first quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.

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Answer:

n=3

Explanation:

i just took the test:)

Different between organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer ​

Answers

Organic fertilizers are made from mined rock minerals, and natural plant and animal materials. They include ingredients like manure, guano, dried and powdered blood, ground bone, crushed shells, finely pulverized fish, phosphate rock, and wood.

Inorganic fertilizer is synthetic, comprised of minerals and synthetic chemicals. Most of the minerals in inorganic fertilizer are mined from the earth, and balanced inorganic fertilizers are high in all three macronutrients and can contain ammonium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride.

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Organic fertilizer is better for the environment than inorganic

Make a flow chart on uses of metals and non metals

you have to make flow chart with explanation​

Answers

Answer:

Metals:

1. Metals are strong than non metals

2. Metals can be formed in wires, thin sheets, utensils and any other heavy meachinary for industries.

3. Metals are used for building construction and used in many other manufacturers

Non Metals:

1. Non metals are less stronger than metals.

2. Non metals can be used for manufacturing bottles, toys, bags, files etc.

3. Non metals are used in making of bottles, jars, chairs etc.

Thank you.....

Have a good day.....

What type of reaction happens inside a nuclear power plant?
A. A chemical reaction
B. A photoelectric reaction
C. A nuclear chain reaction
D. An acid-base reaction

Answers

Hello the answer is C i hope this helps you

What happens to the intensity of light emitted from stars the further away the star is from us?

Answers

Answer: stars vary in their effective temperature and colour. A hot star radiates more energy per second per metre surface area than a cooler star. Does this then mean that a hot star is going to appear brighter to us than a cooler one? The answer to this actually depends on a few factors

Explanation: pa brainiest po


Which statement explains why catalysts are important for living
organisms? *
Catalysts increase the amount of product formed from limited reactants.
Catalysts cause gases to be produced at a slower rate, so cells don't burst.
Catalysts are used up during chemical reactions, so organisms must constantly make
new ones.
Catalysts allow chemical reactions to occur at temperatures at which the organism
lives.

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts allow chemical reactions to occur at temperatures at which the organism lives.

Explanation:

Catalysts are molecules that speeden the rate of chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of the reaction. In a living system, the catalyst are ENZYMES, which help to hasten up many biochemical reactions.

Another function of catalyst in living systems is that it allows chemical reactions to occur at temperatures at which the organism lives.

Please somone help me with a chemistry question brainliest to whoever answers correctly and 20 points

Answers

Answer:

chlorine is larger so the symbol is <

Explanation:

what is neutralisation reaction? why is it named so? give one example.​

Answers

Answer:

In chemistry, neutralization or neutralisation is a chemical reaction in which acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization results in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.Neutralization reactions are the reaction between acid and base. The products formed are water and salt. It is called so because the acid and base neutralize each other to form water and salt.Hint: The neutralization reaction is the one in which an acid reacts with an equimolar amount of base to give salt and water. The example could be a reaction between any strong acid and a base. The sodium chloride formed is a result of neutralization reaction.

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What is the term for the repeating pattern in a crystalline structure?
a) Repeating pattern
b) Base pattern
c) Unit cell
d) Primitive pattern

Answers

Answer:

Because a crystalline solid consists of repeating patterns of its components in three dimensions (a crystal lattice), we can represent the entire crystal by drawing the structure of the smallest identical units that, when stacked together, form the crystal. This basic repeating unit is called a unit cell.Aug 12, 2020

What is the limiting reactant in a reaction where 10.0 mol of iron is treated with 12.0 mol of bromine? The product that forms is FeBr3. First, write and balance the chemical equation. Next, calculate the moles of FeBr3 that can be made from 10.0 mol of Fe. Then calculate the moles of FeBr3 that can be made from 12.0 mol of bromine. The smaller amount of FeBr3 reveals the limiting reactant.

Answers

Answer: The limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.

Explanation:

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

Given values:

Moles of iron = 10.0 moles

Moles of bromine = 12.0 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of iron and bromine follows:

[tex]2Fe+3Br_2\rightarrow 2FeBr_3[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 3 moles of bromine reacts with 2 moles of iron

So, 12.0 moles of bromine will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 12.0=8moles[/tex] of iron

As the given amount of iron is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.

Hence, bromine is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.

Thus, the limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.

What is the molarity if 60.4 grams of hydrochloric acid was added to 505 mL of water?
M
H - 1.0079 g/mol
Cl- 35.453 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

3.29 M

Explanation:

Molarity refers to the molar concentration of a solution and it can be calculated using the formula below:

Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, the mass of HCl was given to be 60.4 grams and the volume of water as 505 mL.

Using mole = mass/molar mass to convert mass of HCl to moles

Molar mass of HCl = 1.0079 + 35.453 = 36.4609g/mol

mole = 60.4g ÷ 36.4609g/mol

mole = 1.66mol

Volume of water = 505mL = 505/1000 = 0.505L

Molarity, M = 1.66 ÷ 0.505

Molarity of HCl solution = 3.29 M

existen mas de 10 millones de cmpuestos organicos o inorganicos

Answers

so dfhhdjdjjfjfjjdjdjdj

How many moles are in 243 grams of Al(OH)3?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 78.003558.

We assume you are converting between grams Al(OH)3 and mole.

You can view more details on each measurement unit:

molecular weight of Al(OH)3 or mol

This compound is also known as Aluminium Hydroxide.

Explanation:

On a graph showing distance versus time, a horizontal line represents an object that is

moving at a constant speed.
increasing its speed.
decreasing its speed.
not moving at all.

Answers

Answer:

the anwser is; B: increasing its speed

ANSWER FAST
What is the relationship between Ka and Kb with Kw?

(a) The sum of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.
(b) The product of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.
(c) The quotient of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.
(d)The difference of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.

Answers

The sum of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water. The product of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.
I’m pretty sure it’s c

HURRRY PLS!!
Glycolysis is a ten-step process that breaks down glucose into

A)

NAD+.

B)

two molecules of pyruvate.

C)

ATP.

D)

FAD.

Answers

I think it is A I hope this helps

Answer:

B. Two molecules of pyruvate.

Explanation:

Trust me. I got it RIGHT!

What is the pH of a solution with [H+] concentration of 1.86 x 10-5?
a.5.37 x 10-10
b.9.3
c.4.7
d.1.86 x 10-5

Answers

Answer:

4.7

Explanation:

The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula

[tex]pH = - log [ {H}^{+} ][/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]ph = - log(1.8 \times {10}^{ - 5} ) \\ = 4.7447[/tex]

We have the final answer as

4.7

Hope this helps you

Detecta cuál de las siguientes fórmulas estructurales no cumple con la tetravalencia del carbono (formar cuatro enlaces)

Answers

El ejercicio completo con las formulas es el siguiente:

cuál de las siguientes fórmulas no cumple con la tetravalencia del átomo de carbono.

a. CH3-CH2-CH2-OH

b. CH3-CH=CH2

c. CH3-CH2=CH2

d. CH3-CH2-CH3

Answer:

La respuesta correcta es la opción C

Explanation:

En la formula C, podemos ver claramente que no se cumple con la tetravalencia del carbono pues al sumar el total de las valencias del carbono nos da 5

CH3 - CH2  =   CH2 = Total de valencias del carbono 5

         1 + 2+  2   =  5

Para que la formula sea correcta debe eliminarse un hidrogeno quedando la formula de la siguiente manera:

                      CH3   -  CH   =   CH2

                                 1 +  1  + 2 =  4

Q.does salt make water boil at a higher temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The salt increases the boiling point, meaning it make water boil at a higher temperature, and it decreases the specific heat capacity, meaning it will heat up quick.

(04.03 MC)

The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.

Nature of Reactants and Products

Reactants

lonic compound + lonic compound

Products

lonic compound + lonic compound

Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction?

It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.

It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.

It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Answers

Answer: The given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Explanation:

When two different compounds chemically react with each other and their ions get exchanged with each other then it leads to the formation of two new compounds. This type of reaction is called double displacement reaction.

For example, [tex]KBr + AgNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{3} + AgBr(\downarrow)[/tex]

Here, both KBr and [tex]AgNO_{3}[/tex] are ionic compounds that leads to the formation of two new ionic compounds which are [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex] and AgBr.

Thus, we can conclude that the given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Which will boil faster distilled water or salt water and why?

Answers

Answer:

The distilled water will be boiled faster as it does not contain any non - volatile solute.

- The salty water contains different non - volatile salts in it.

- Due to the presence of these salts, its vapour pressure will be decreased and boiling point will be elevated.

- So, salty water will take more time to boil.

- On the other hand, distilled water does not have any such solute and due to this its vapour pressure will not be affected.

- Hence, it will boil fast than salty water.

A child sits on a partially filled balloon and decreases the volume by half. What happens to the pressure inside of the balloon?
It increases

It decreases

It stays the same

Answers

Answers to the whole assignment:

**Check for proof photos at the bottom.**

**Answers are in bold.**

__________________________________________________________

A child sits on a partially filled balloon and decreases the volume by half. What happens to the pressure inside of the balloon?

A. It increases

For the same balloon, how does the density inside the balloon change?

A. increases

A scientist takes a small, partially inflated balloon out of liquid nitrogen (at a very low temperature). As the balloon rests on the table, it begins to grow in size. Which statement(s) best explains why the balloon grows?

B. The air warms and increases particle movement. Increased particle movement leads to increased volume.

C. Increased temperature means increased volume as long as the container is flexible.

__________________________________________________________

Answer the following questions with or without using a calculator.  

A balloon contains 1.00 mol helium gas at STP. What will the volume of the balloon be if the pressure increases to 2.00 atm?  

✔ 11.2 L

A syringe contains 0.10 mol neon gas at STP. What volume does the syringe indicate?  

✔ 2.24 L

A chemist adds 0.10 mol argon gas to the syringe. The pressure and temperature remain constant. What will be the volume on the syringe after the argon is added?  

✔ 4.48 L

__________________________________________________________

Acetylene gas (C2H2) reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (H2O). How many liters of C2H2 are required to produce 75.0 L of CO2?

37.5  L

What volume of H2O is produced?

37.5  L

What volume of O2 is required?

93.8  L

When making the calculations, did you need to find the number of moles?  

✔ no

Liquid carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with 44.8 L O2 gas to produce the gases carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2).  

What is the mass of carbon dioxide produced?

29.3  g

What is the mass of sulfur dioxide produced?

85.4  g

When making the calculations, did you need to find the number of moles?  

✔ yes

__________________________________________________________

Explanation:

The child is putting pressure on the balloon, and squishing particles together when he/she sits on it, thus increasing pressure. Since particles are being squished closer together, density also increases.

Inflated objects will grow in size when the air inside is hotter. This is because particles move more rapidly. An example would be bike tires being more inflated under hot conditions.

One mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) will occupy 22.4 L. If pressure increases, the volume decreases, and vice versa. If moles decreases, so will the volume, and vice versa.

Here are photos of Edge just incase.

The pressure inside of the balloon will Increase. Hence The correct option is (A).

What is Boyle's Law ?

According to this law, the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form,

pv = k

Where K = constant.

Initial pressure = P₁Initial volume = V₁Final pressure =P₂Final volume = V₂

If we consider that temperature of the gas which filled inside the balloon is constant.

We know that , at constant temperature

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Given that

V₂ = V₁ / 2

P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁/V₁/2

P₂ = 2P₁

Therefore, the pressure inside the balloon will become double.Hence The correct option is (A).

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is carbon dioxide from a fire extinguisher a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Fire is a chemical reaction between oxygen and the fuel. If you want to put out a fire, just get rid of one of those three things – fuel, oxygen or heat. ...It also prevents oxygen from reaching the fuel. Most fire extinguishers work by separating the fuel from the oxygen.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is a chemical change

Explanation:

Valence electrons are important when drawing molecular structures because
a. They are closest to the nucleus of the atom and do not participate in chemical
bonding
b. They are closest to the nucleus of the atom and participate in chemical
bonding
c. They are farthest away from the nucleus of the atom and do not participate in
chemical bonding
d. They are farthest away from the nucleus of the atom and participate in
chemical bonding

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Valence electrons are in the outermost shell. They form chemical bonds with other elements, not any other electrons. Hope this helps!

I would appreciate some help please ᕕ( ᐛ )ᕗ
3KOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl
How many grams of KOH are needed to produce 0.500 moles of KCl?

Answers

Answer:

dont know, will let uk in 2 mins

Explanation:

Explanation:

hope this helps you to understand:)

6. Which of the following represent kinetic energy? *
(1 Point)
the water behind a dam
O a boulder hug from a net over a pit
a calculator falling to the floor
the string on a bow before being released

Answers

Answer:

weter

Explanation:

Compare the following in the three states of matter
a) inter particle space
b)inter particle force of attraction
c)particle motion

Answers

Explanation:

Anything that occupies space and has mass is called matter.

(a) Inter particle space

Solids - Atoms of a solid substance are closely packed with each other due to which there is very less or no inter particle space.Liquids - Atoms of a liquid are little loosely packed due to which there is some inter particle space.Gases - Atoms of a gas are very loosely packed due to which there is large inter particle space.

(b) Inter particle force of attraction

Solids - Atoms of a solid are attached to each other by strong force of attraction.Liquids - Atoms of a liquid have slightly less force of attraction as compared to a solid substance.Gases - Atoms of a gas have Vander waal forces. Hence, there is no inter particle force of attraction between atoms of a gas.

(c) Particle motion

Solids - There is low or negligible particle motion between atoms of a solid.Liquids - There is high particle motion as compared to that present in a solid.Gases - There is very high particle motion as compared to solids and liquids.  
Other Questions
Complete the passage in which a chef gives instructions to his students on how to make a traditional French dessert. Use the correct forms of the verbs provided in parentheses. Bonjour! Aujourdhui je vais vous dmontrer la recette pour la Galette des Rois au chocolat. ______________ (voir, first person plural) les ingrdients pour la prparer. Il nous faut deux rouleaux de pte feuillete, deux ufs, une fve, 100 grammes damandes en poudre, 100 grammes de chocolat dessert, 75 grammes de beurre et 50 grammes de sucre. ______________ (prchauffer, first person plural) le four 210o Celsius. ______________ (taler, formal) la pte feuillete sur une plaque garnie de papier sulfuris. ______________ (faire fondre, informal) le chocolat au bain-marie. ______________ (mlanger, first person plural) bien un jaune duf, sucre, fve et amandes avec le chocolat fondu. Maintenant, ______________ (verser, informal) la prparation au chocolat sur la pte en laissant 3 cm de rebord. ______________ (couvrir, formal) de deuxime rouleau de pte et ______________ (pincer, formal) bien les bords. ______________ (fouetter, formal) un jaune duf avec du lait et ______________ (enduire, formal) le dessus de la pte. ______________ (enfourner, formal) pendant 15 minutes. what do you admire about benjamin franklin?please help I need this She is a .... Singer. She sings...... HELPPP QUICK PLSS I WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE IT WILLGIVE BRAINLIST ENGLISH Can you guys help me find the answer I need a little help what measurement is closest to the area of Nevada in square miles? Question 6.Find the volume. slove the system of linear equations by graphing.-x+y=3x+y= -3 What is the frequency of a wave that passes a given point 412 times in 4.0seconds?O A. 0.0097 sOB. 103 HzO C. 408 SO D. 1650 HzSUBMIT Plz help i need a correct answer Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, a Pew Research study showed that the percentage of employed individuals ages 25-29 who are college educated is at an all-time high. The study showed that the percentage of employed individuals aged 25-29 with at least a bachelor's degree in 2016 was 40%. In the year 2000, this percentage was 32%, in 1985 it was 25%, and in 1964 it was only 16%.+ What is the population being studied in each of the four years? a. college educated individuals b. college educated individuals aged 25-29 c. individuals aged 25-29 d. employed individuals aged 25-29 e. employed individuals Use the grouping method to express the polynomial below as product of its factors. Write each factor as a polynomial in descending order. x(5x-8)-3(5x-8) What is the product of the polynomials below?(4x2 - 2x - 4)(2x + 4)A. 8x? +12x-16-16B. Bx+12x? - 16X-8C. 8x +12x2 - 8x-16O D. Bx +12x2 - 8x-8 What is the value of x in the equation ? For an afternoon flight, the cost of a premiunm ticket is reduced from $114 to $96.90Calculate the percentage reduction in the cost of a ticket Q.No.2. A study of the effect of smoking on sleep patterns is conducted. The measure observed is the time, in minutes, that it takes to fall asleep. These data are obtained: [3] Smokers:69.3 56.0 22.1 47.6 53.2 48.1 52.7 34.4 60.2 43.8 23.2 13.8 Non Smokers: 28.6 25.1 26.4 34.9 28.8 28.4 38.5 30.2 30.6 31.8 41.6 21.1 36.0 37.9 13.9 Help please ! ! ! ! ! ! ! how did the taino method of farming affect the environment a) How many possible outcomes are there when 3 coins are tossed? b) What is the probability of getting 3 heads? c) What is the probability of getting exactly one heads?