Answer: The mass of water required is 18.52 g
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of magnesium hydroxide = 30.0 g
Molar mass of magnesium hydroxide = 58.32 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of magnesium hydroxide}=\frac{30.0g}{58.32g/mol}=0.5144 mol[/tex]
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]Mg(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of magnesium hydroxide produces 2 moles of water
So, 0.5144 moles of magnesium hydroxide will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.5144=1.0288mol[/tex] of water
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Mass of water}=(1.0288mol\times 18g/mol)=18.52g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of water required is 18.52 g
In the diagram shown, what is occurring at the section marked 4 ?
Temperature
:: ا
4
2
Heat Energy
O Melting
Freezing
O Condensation
O Vaporization
Answer:
Vaporization
Since the question does not specify what molecule is being acted upon by the increment in temperature, I'll assume it's water.
When first taken out of the fridge, water is in the form of ice, and it has not been affected by a change in temperature yet, so it's at the origin.
(origin = ice)
As you raise the temperature, however, the ice starts to melt, and melting occur during phase 2. You have to keep the temperature constant for the process to properly occur.
(phase 2 = melting)
After it finishes melting, the ice is now in it's liquid state, which is water. The temperature continues to rise in order to proceed to the next phase.
(2nd slope = water)
Lastly, Water is being vaporized during phase 4. Notice, the temperature is kept constant in order to allow the process to properly occur.
(phase 4 = vaporization)
Determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons present in an atom of patassium. Explain how you determined your answer using complete sentences.
Please make sure your right.
Thank you!!!
Analyze the given diagram of the carbon cycle below. An image of carbon cycle is shown. The sun, a cloud, two trees, one towards left and the other towards right, an animal, lake, and a factory are included. Arrow A points from the sun to the left tree. Arrow B points from the air above the clouds to the left tree. Arrow C points from the factory towards the air above the clouds. Arrow D points from the air to the lake labeled Carbonates in Water. Arrow E points from the label Dead Organism under the animal to label Fossils and Fossil Fuels. Arrow F points from the right tree to the air. Part 1: Which process does arrow A represent? Part 2: Which type of energy transformation does arrow A represent? Part 3: Justify why this process is a recycling of carbon in the carbon cycle.
Answer:
Arrow a represents photosynthesis. 2 it transforms sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into gluton, or food for the plants. 3 It recycles carbon because humans breath in oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, plants then take in the carbon and exhale oxygen.
Explanation:
help me (50 pointasss)
Answer:
The picture is most likely showing fishing/ fishery. other industries that rely on accurate weather forecast are shrimping, aquaculture, and other ocean industries
Explanation:
Answer:
Sailing Weather Routing
Explanation:
is a commercial service provided by commercial companies for cargo ships, to optimize their voyage performance. An adventure version of the same used for sailing boats is referred to as Sailing weather prediction or Sailing weather routing.
The number of protons plus the number of neutrons in an atom is equal to its
atomic number
mass number
nuclear model
energy level
Explanation:
mass number....................
Which particles are transferred during a redox reaction
Answer:
Most oxidation-reduction (redox) processes involve the transfer of oxygen atoms, hydrogen atoms, or electrons, with all three processes sharing two important characteristics: (1) they are coupled—i.e., in any oxidation reaction a reciprocal reduction occurs, and (2) they involve a characteristic net chemical change— .
Electrons will be transferred during redox reaction.
What is electron?The electron is subatomic particles which are placed in surrounding the nucleus. Electrons carry negative charge.
What is redox reaction?Redox reaction involve the transfer of electrons between intermediates. A redox reaction occurs when the oxidation states of the substrate change. The removal of electrons or even a rise in the oxidation state of such a chemical or its atoms is referred to as oxidation. The acquisition of electrons or a lowering in the oxidation number of a chemical or the atoms inside it is referred to as reduction.
Hence the answer will be electron
To know more about redox reaction click here.
https://brainly.com/question/13293425.
#SPJ2
Timed PLS help
Given the following reaction:
2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H2SO4 + 22 H2O --> 3 H2 + 2KAl(SO4)2•12H2O
If you start with 8.3 mL of 9.9M sulfuric acid, what is the theoretical yield of alum?
Answer:
19.5g is the theoretical yield of alum
Explanation:
Based on the balanced reaction, 4 moles of sulfuric acid produce 2 moles of alum. To solve this question we need to find the moles of H2SO4. With these moles we can find the moles of alum and its mass assuming all sulfuric acid reacts producing alum.
Moles Sulfuric Acid:
8.3mL = 0.0083L * (9.9mol/L) = 0.08217 moles sulfuric acid
Moles Alum:
0.08217 moles sulfuric acid * (2mol KAl(SO4)2•12H2O / 4mol H2SO4) =
0.041085 moles KAl(SO4)2•12H2O
Mass Alum -Molar mass: 474.3884 g/mol-
0.041085 moles KAl(SO4)2•12H2O * (474.3884 g/mol) =
19.5g is the theoretical yield of alumWhy does the water turn blue after some time when blue ink is dropped in water? Which property
of particles of matter is depicted here?
Answer:
Particles are constatantly moving and diffusing
This is possible because of diffusion
Explanation:
Hope this helps
In an aqueous solution, 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions. Which of the following statements is true for the substance?
It is a weak acid.
It is a weak base.
It is a strong acid.
It is a strong base.
Answer: The statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.
Explanation:
An acid that dissociates completely when dissolved in water to give hydrogen [tex](H^{+})[/tex] or hydronium [tex](H_{3}O^{+})[/tex] ions is called a strong acid.
For example, HCl is a strong acid.
[tex]HCl + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]
An acid that dissociates partially or weakly when dissolved in water to given hydrogen or hydronium ions is called a weak acid.
For example, [tex]CH_{3}COOH[/tex] is a weak acid.
[tex]CH_{3}COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_{3}COO^{-} + H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]
A strong base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates completely to give hydroxide ions.
For example, NaOH is a strong acid.
A weak base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates partially or weakly to give hydroxide ions.
For example, [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] is a weak base.
Hence, in an aqueous solution where 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions shows that the dissociation is less than 50%. This means that substance is dissociating weakly so, it is a weak acid.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.
Answer:
It is a weak acid.
Explanation:
I took the test :)
Is lithium ionization energy high low or medium?
7th grade science help me plsssss
Answer:
They grow slowly over time, they are made up of multiple organisms.
Explanation:
One polyp is one individual. A Coral is made up of several polyps. Each polyp is less than 1 centimeters but a coral is made of many polyp so the coral itself cant be 1 centimeters across.
At constant temperature and pressure, the coefficients for gaseous species in a valences chemical reaction can be interpreted as? 1) grams 2) pressure 3) volume 4) atoms
The table below shows two types of electromagnetic waves and three random applications of electromagnetic waves.
Type of Wave Applications of Waves
Gamma rays 1. Used in spectrometers to measure elements on the surface of celestial bodies
Radio waves 2. Used to measure gravity fields
3. Detect the heat released by astronomical objects
Which of these best matches the waves with their applications?
Gamma rays—2 and radio waves—3
Gamma rays—3 and radio waves—2
Gamma rays—2 and radio waves—1
Gamma rays—1 and radio waves—2
Answer:
Gamma rays—3 and radio waves—2
Explanation:
hard time seeing question, but i believe it is Gamma rays—3 and radio waves—2
lithium oxide + hydrochloric acid please
Answer:
Does lithium oxide react with hydrochloric acid?
Explanation:
Lithium Hydroxide reacts with acids to produce a Lithium salt: Hydrochloric Acid + Lithium Hydroxide → Lithium Chloride + Water. HCl + LiOH → LiCl + H2O. ... H2SO4 + 2LiOH → Li2SO4 + 2H2O
is this what you wanted to know?
El hidróxido de sodio es un compuesto muy importante en el proceso de obtención de detergentes. Determinar la molaridad de la disolución resultante, si se disuelven 8 gramos de hidróxido de sodio en agua hasta preparar 100 mililitros de disolución.
Answer:
2 molL ^ -1
Explanation:
Masa de soluto = 8 g
volumen de solución = 100 mililitros o 0,1 L
Número de moles de solución = masa / masa molar = 8g / 40g / mol = 0,2 moles
concentración = número de moles / volumen
concentración = 0.2 / 0.1
= 2 molL ^ -1
Which of the following is an advantage of using an energy-efficient household
appliance instead of a traditional household appliance?
A. It works only during the daytime.
B. It uses no electricity
c. It conserves electricity.
D. It does not work as effectively
A mixture consists of 25.60 grams of iron and
4.25 grams of silver. What is the mole fraction of
silver?
Answer:it will be 425/10
Explanation:cause you are asking fraction so if you divide it by 10 dot would go backwards
Convert each of the following masses to the units requested
A. 500 liter to deciliters
B. 4200 km to hm
do the
math!
Wavelength Frequency
Speed
Medium
200 Hz
1500 m/s
The table shows measurements of
some properties of a sound wave in
water and in air.
Water
400 Hz
3.75 m
Water
343 m/s
Air (20°C)
10 m
Calculate Using what you know
about the relationship between
wavelength, frequency, and speed,
fill in the table.
17.15 Hz
343 m/s
Air (20°C)
1a
CHALLENGE What can this table
tell
you about the speed of a wave?
Answer:
everything can be found in the picture
type of intermolecular forces in paraffin
Answer:
The intermolecular forces between paraffin molecules are entirely due to dispersion forces, and are therefore size dependent.
Explanation:
Answer: The intermolecular forces between paraffin molecules are entirely due to dispersion forces, and are therefore size dependent.
Explanation:
The intermolecular forces between paraffin molecules are entirely due to dispersion forces, and are therefore size dependent. 103 Paraffin wax is soluble in: a) water; b) hexane; c) acetone; d) ethanol Is shopping bag (polyethylene)
hope it helps
Which of the following happens when a reaction reaches dynamic equilibrium in a closed system? (5 points) A. Reaction stops. B. Reaction happens in both directions. C. The concentrations of the reactants and products increase. D. The concentrations of the reactants and products decrease.
Answer:
B Reaction happens in both directions.
Answer:
B. Reaction happens in both directions!
Explanation:
Dynamic equilibrium is reached once a reaction becomes reversible -- meaning that, when a reaction is in dynamic equilibrium, the forward reaction rate and the backward reaction rate, are equal or occurring at the same time!
Equilibrium is really just like saying they're [the reactions] at a point where they're both "balanced" and so they're equal, nothing is changing and they're going equally both ways! (This is just for explanatory reasons, but "balanced" isn't the correct term to use for dynamic equilibrium, as it is used for other things in Chemistry!)
Hope this helps a little! [And that I didn't confuse you!] :)
Susan wants to go back to college. She has a lot of debit and she needs to take out a loan. What you would you recommend that she does? Remember to answer in complete sentences.
Answer:
Firstly, search for proper Job by which she can earn money & from that money she can use it for her study
Explanation:
If I was in that situation, then I would do this.
I am sorry if you wouldn't like mine suggestion
PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST How many moles is 2.80 x 1024 atoms of silicon (Si)? Show your work.
Answer:
4.65 moles
Explanation:
1 mole ---> 6.022×10²³ atoms of si
X mole ---> 2.8×10²⁴ atoms of si
X= 2.8×10×10²³/6.022×10²³
=28/6.022
=4.65moles
A change in 1 degree Celsius is = a change in 1 Kelvin
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because I'm smart yes yes
A compound contains 46.67% Silicon and 53.33% oxygen. What is the
simplest formula for this compound?
Answer:
SiO2
Explanation:
Please help I don’t understand
It's #1, a helium nucleus.
in which group and period of the periodic table is element y placed?
Answer:
In the periodic table element Y is known as Yttrium and the Atomic number is 39. And the group is Transition Metal
In which type of bond are electrons shared equally between two atoms?
Answer:
Nonpolar Covalent Bond
Explanation:
A nonpolar covalent bond is one in which the bonding electrons are evenly distributed between the two atoms.
Good Luck!
Hope this helps!
:)
What are the redox reactions that take place?
Zinc metal was oxidized, zinc ions were
reduced.
Zinc ions were oxidized, zinc metal was
reduced.
C No redox reaction took place.
Answer:
Zinc metals was oxidized ,zinc ions were reduced
Explanation:
The zinc atoms lose electrons and becomes oxidized . And zinc ions gain electrons (becomes reduced)
The redox reaction taking place here, is the zinc metal is oxidized and zinc ions are reduced further by accepting electrons. Hence, option a is correct.
What is redox reaction ?In a redox reaction, one reactant species is oxidized and another one is reduced. Oxidation is the process of loss of one or more electrons to form its higher oxidation state.
Reduction is the process of gaining electrons forming its lower oxidation state. The species which undergoes oxidation is called oxidant and the one reduced is called reductant.
Zn metal have higher negative electrode potential and undergoes oxidation by losing two electrons to form the Zn²⁺ ions. Thus the Zn metal is oxidized. The Zn²⁺ ions further undergoes reduction to form the metal by gaining electrons.
Find more on redox reaction:
https://brainly.com/question/13293425
#SPJ6
C6H12O6 (aq) -> 2 C2H5OH (aq) + 2 CO2 (g)
a. How many moles of CO2 are produced when 0.400 mol of C6H12O6 reacts in this
fashion?
b. How many grams of C6H12O6 are needed to form 7.50 g of C2H5OH?
c. How many grams of CO2 form when 7.50 g of C2H5OH are produced?
Answer:
a. 0.8 moles of CO₂ are produced when 0.400 mol of C₆H₁₂O₆ reacts.
b. 7.5 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced by 14.67 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆.
c. 7.17 grams of CO₂ form when 7.50 g of C₂H₅OH are produced.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2 C₂H₅OH + 2 CO₂
By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₆H₁₂O₆: 1 mole C₂H₅OH: 2 molesCO₂: 2 molesThe molar mass of each compound is:
C₆H₁₂O₆: 180 g/moleC₂H₅OH: 46 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₆H₁₂O₆: 1 mole* 180 g/mole= 180 gC₂H₅OH: 2 moles* 46 g/mole= 92 gCO₂: 2 moles* 44 g/mole= 88 gThen you can apply the following rules of three:
a. If 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ produces 2 moles of CO₂, 0.4 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ produces how many moles of CO₂?
[tex]moles of CO_{2} =\frac{0.4 moles of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} *2moles of CO_{2} }{1 mole of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} }[/tex]
moles of CO₂= 0.8 moles
0.8 moles of CO₂ are produced when 0.400 mol of C₆H₁₂O₆ reacts.
b. If 92 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced by 180 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆, 7.5 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced by how many mass of C₆H₁₂O₆?
[tex]mass of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}=\frac{7.5 grams of C_{2} H_{5} OH* 180 grams of C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}}{92grams of C_{2} H_{5} OH}[/tex]
mass of C₆H₁₂O₆= 14.67 grams
7.5 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced by 14.67 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆.
c. If 92 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced along with 88 grams of CO₂, 7.5 grams of C₂H₅OH are produced along with how many mass of CO₂?
[tex]mass of CO_{2}=\frac{7.5 grams of C_{2} H_{5} OH* 88 grams of C O_{2}}{92grams of C_{2} H_{5} OH}[/tex]
mass of CO₂= 7.17 grams
7.17 grams of CO₂ form when 7.50 g of C₂H₅OH are produced.
