How heavier elements formed during stellar nucleosynthesis and evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i honestly think its 21

Explanation:

da memes

10 + 10 =21


Related Questions

A piece of aluminum with a mass of 3.05 g initially at a temperature of 10.8 °C is heated to a temperature of 20.
Assume that the specific heat of aluminum is 0.901 J/(g°C).
How much heat was needed for this temperature change to take place?

Answers

Answer:

25.3J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of aluminum  = 3.05g

Initial temperature  = 10.8 °C

Final temperature  = 20 °C

Specific heat  = 0.9J/g °C

Unknown:

Amount of heat needed for the temperature to change  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression:

       H  = m C Ф  

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity

Ф is the change in temperature

     H  = 3.05 x 0.901 x (20 - 10.8) = 25.3J

what measurement do geologists use to find absolute age

Answers

Answer:

see below :)

Explanation:

Radiometric dating.

Geologists use a variety of techniques to establish absolute age, including radiometric dating, tree rings, ice cores, and annual sedimentary deposits called varves.

A researcher who does not want to manipulate or interfere with the behavior of research subjects would conduct a __________ study.
A.
cross-sectional
B.
naturalistic observation
C.
case
D.
longitudinal



Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A researcher who does not want to manipulate or interfere with the behavior of research subjects would conduct a  Naturalistic observation study.

What is observational research?

    Observational technique in the research field is usually, " watching something attentively in a scientific manner". If we are observing research technique and its phenomena naturally it's our interest to see in our own subjects. The subject will be known only when we observe the things. It's all about understanding, analyzing, predicting and manufacturing in a unique manner.

The types of observation techniques are:

Naturalistic observation.Participant observation.Structured observation.

Naturalistic observation:

 This is the observation which can be observed naturally and the phenomenon will be interacted only with the researchers not with the participants.

Some of the observational research methods are:

Thematic analysisGrounded theory

Hence, Option B is the correct answer.

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A hazard sign has 3 identical

parallelogram-shaped stripes as shown.

Charles must outline each stripe with

reflective tape. Is one roll of 144 inches

of tape enough to finish the job?

Answers

Answer and Explanation: To know how much tape he will need, we have to calculate the perimeter of each parallelogram-shaped stripe.

Perimeter is the sum of all the sides of a figure.

For a parallelogram:

P = 2*length + 2*width

So, we need to determine width and length of the stripe.

Width is 3 inches. Length is the hypotenuse of the right triangle, whose sides are 6 and 18 inches. Then, length is

[tex]h=\sqrt{18^{2}+6^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]h=\sqrt{360}[/tex]

h = 19 in

Perimeter of the first stripe is

P = (2*19) + (2*3)

P = 44 inches

The hazard sign has 3 stripes. So total perimeter is

[tex]P_{t}=[/tex] 44 + 44 + 44

[tex]P_{t}=[/tex] 132 inches

To outline the parallelogram-shaped stripes, Charles need a total of 132 inches of tape. Since one roll has 144 inches, he will have enough tape to finish the job.

Two identical cylinders with a movable piston contain 0.7 mol of helium gas at a temperature of 300 K. The temperature of the gas in the first cylinder is increased to 564 K at constant volume by doing work W1 and transferring energy Q1 by heat. The temperature of the gas in the second cylinder is increased to 564 K at constant pressure by doing work W2 while transferring energy Q2 by heat.
A. Find ΔEint, 1, Q1, and W1 for the process at constant volume.
B. Find ΔEint, 2, Q2, and W2 for the process at constant pressure.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A ) At constant volume :

ΔEint = n Cv x ΔT , n is no of moles , Cv is specific heat at constant volume , ΔT is increase in temperature .

For helium Cv = 3/2 R = 1.5 x 8.3 J = 12.45 J

ΔEint = .7 x 12.45 x ( 564 - 300 )

= 2300.76 J .

W₁ = 0 because volume is constant so work done by gas is zero .

Q₁ = ΔEint = 2300.76 J

B )

At constant pressure

Q₂ = n Cp Δ T , Cp is specific heat at constant pressure .

For monoatomic gas ,

Cp = 5/2 R = 2.5 x 8.3 J = 20.75 J

Q₂ = .7 x 20.75 x 264 J

= 3834.6 J

W₂ = work done by gas

= PΔV = nRΔT

= .8  x 8.3 x 264

= 1752.96 J

ΔEint = Q₂ - W₂

= 3834.6 - 1752.96

= 2081.64 J.

 ΔEint, 1, Q1, and W1 for the process at constant volume. and ΔEint, 2, Q2, and W2 for the process at constant pressure is mathematically given as

a)

dE1= 2300.76 J .

W1=0 as Volume is constant

Q1= 2300.76 J as Q= dE1

b)

Q2= 3834.6 J

W2= 1752.96 J

dE2= 2081.64 J.  

What is ΔEint, Q1 and W1 for the process at constant volume and pressure?

a)

Generally, the equation for the Constant Volume   is mathematically given as

dE = n Cv x dT

Where

Cv = 3/2

R = 1.5 x 8.3 J

R= 12.45 J

Therefore

dE = 0.7 x 12.45 x ( 564 - 300 )

dE1= 2300.76 J .

W1=0 as Volume is constant

Q1= 2300.76 J as Q= dE1

b)

Generally

Q2 = n Cp dT

Where

Cp = 5/2

R = 2.5 x 8.3 J

R= 20.75 J

Hemce

Q2 = 0.7 x 20.75 x 264 J

Q2= 3834.6 J

For Work done

W=PdV

W= nRdT

Therefore

W= 0.8  x 8.3 x 264

W2= 1752.96 J

Hence

dE = Q₂ - W₂

dE= 3834.6 - 1752.96

dE2= 2081.64 J.  

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A Boeing 787 is initially moving down the runway at 6.0 m/s preparing for takeoff. The pilot pulls on the throttle so that the engines give the plane a constant acceleration of 1.9 m/s2. The plane then travels a distance of 1700 m down the runway before lifting off. How long does it take from the application of the acceleration until the plane lifts off, becoming airborne

Answers

Answer:

39.26 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtainedb

Initial velocity (u) = 6 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 1.9 m/s²

Distance travelled (s) = 1700 m

Time (t) =?

Next, we shall determine the final velocity of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 6 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 1.9 m/s²

Distance travelled (s) = 1700 m

Final velocity (v) =?

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 6² + (2 × 1.9 × 1700)

v² = 36 + 6460

v² = 6496

Take the square root of both side

v = √6496

v = 80.6 m/s

Finally, we shall determine the time taken before the plane lifts off. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 6 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 1.9 m/s²

Final velocity (v) = 80.6 m/s

Time (t) =?

v = u + at

80.6 = 6 + 1.9t

Collect like terms

80.6 – 6 = 1.9t

74.6 = 1.9t

Divide both side by 1.9

t = 74.6 / 1.9

t = 39.26 s

This, it will take 39.26 s before the plane lifts off.

Energy from the Sun is transferred from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere, resulting in
atmospheric convection currents that produce winds. How do physical properties of the air
contribute to convection currents?

a -The warmer air sinks because it is more dense than cooler air.
b -The warmer air rises because it is more dense than cooler air.
c- The warmer air sinks because it is less dense than cooler air.
d -The warmer air rises because it is less dense than cooler air.

Answers

Energy from the sun is important so the correct answer is c
Explanation

The _______ changes light energy into nerve signals using receptors called rods and cones. A. retina B. lens C. iris D. pupil

Answers

Answer:

A. Retina

Explanation:

That’s option A the retina.


PLEASE HELP PLEASEEEE

Answers

Answer:

How can I help you??? Plz insert some questions

A fish finder uses a sonar device that sends 20,000-Hz sound pulses downward from the bottom of the boat, and then detects echoes. If the maximum depth for which it is designed to work is 85 m, what is the minimum time between pulses (in fresh water)?

Answers

Answer:

0.3106 seconds

Explanation:

Frequency= 20,000-Hz

The speed of echoes sounds can be calculated using the expression below;

Y= ( 2x/t) ...........................eqn(1)

t= overall time taken

x = maximum depth = 230m

Y= speed of echoes sounds

Speed of sound in water= 1,481 m/s which is a constant with little variation.

If we substitute the given values into eqn(1) we have

1481 = (2× 230)/ t

1481 × t= 460

t=460/1481

t=0.3106 seconds

Hence, the minimum time between pulses (in fresh water) is 0.3106 seconds

When an object with an electric charge of is from an object with an electric charge of , the force between them has a strength of . Calculate the strength of the force between the two objects if they are apart. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

When an object with an electric charge of −7.0μC is 5.0cm from an object with an electric charge of 4.0μC, the force between them has a strength of 100.7N. Calculate the strength of the force between the two objects if they are 1.7cm apart. Round your answer to 2 significant digits

Answer:

865.1 N

Explanation:

F1 = Kq1q2/r1^2 ---------1

F2 = Kq1q2/r2^2 -------2

We have that;

r1 = 5cm

r2 =1.7 cm

F1 = 100.7 N

Comparing equations 1 and 2

F2 = F1r1^2/r2^2

F2 = 100.7N[(5cm)^2/(1.7cm)^2]

F2= 865.1 N

If the speed of an object does NOT change, the object is traveling at a

constant speed
increasing speed
decreasing speed

Answers

Answer:

If the speed does not change at all, the object would be moving at a constant speed.

3. A 70 kg person climbs a 6 m ladder. How much work is required by the person?

Answers

Answer:

4116J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the person  = 70kg

Height of the ladder  = 6m

Unknown:

Work done  = ?

Solution:

The work done by the person climbing is the same as the potential energy.

Work done is the force applied to move a body through a distance;

So;

   Potential energy  = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

Therefore;

    Potential energy  = 70 x 9.8 x 6   = 4116J

Consider a Carnot cycle executed in a closed system with 0.6 kg of air. The temperature limits of the cycle are 300 and 1100 K, and the minimum and maximum pressures that occur during the cycle are 20 and 3000 kPa. Assuming constant specific heats, determine the net work output per cycle.

Answers

Answer:

63.8 kJ

Explanation:

The net work output per cycle is the difference in heat input and heat output. The heat input and heat output are expressed as a function of volume ratios, while volume is expressed as a function of pressure and pressure as a function of temperature.

R = 287 J/kg.K, k = 1.4

Hence the net work input (W) is given as:

[tex]W=Q_{in}-Q_{out}\\\\W=mR[T_Hln\frac{V_2}{V_1} -T_Lln\frac{V_3}{V_4}]\\\\=mR[T_Hln\frac{P_1}{P_2} -T_Lln\frac{P_4}{P_3}]\\\\=mR[T_Hln(\frac{P_1}{P_3}(\frac{T_L}{T_H} )^\frac{k}{k-1}) -T_Lln(\frac{P_1}{P_3}(\frac{T_L}{T_H} )^\frac{k}{k-1})]\\\\=mR(T_H-T_L)ln(\frac{P_1}{P_3}(\frac{T_L}{T_H} )^\frac{k}{k-1})\\\\Substituting\ values:\\\\W=mR(T_H-T_L)ln(\frac{P_1}{P_3}(\frac{T_L}{T_H} )^\frac{k}{k-1})=0.6*287(1100-300)ln(\frac{3000*10^3}{2-*10^3}(\frac{300}{1100} )^\frac{1.4}{1.4-1})\\\\[/tex]

[tex]W=63.8\ kJ[/tex]

I need help with questions b and d, that’s all.

Thank you.

Answers

b).  The power depends on the RATE at which work is done.  

Power = (Work or Energy) / (time)

So to calculate it, you have to know how much work is done AND how much time that takes.

In part (a), you calculated the amount of work it takes to lift the car from the ground to Point-A.  But the question doesn't tell us anywhere how much time that takes.  So there's NO WAY to calculate the power needed to do it.

The more power is used, the faster the car is lifted.  The less power is used, the slower the car creeps up the first hill.  If the people in the car have a lot of time to sit and wait, the car can be dragged from the ground up to Point-A with a very very very small power ... you could do it with a hamster on a treadmill.  That would just take a long time, but it could be done if the power is small enough.

Without knowing the time, we can't calculate the power.

...

d).  Kinetic energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed squared)

On the way up, the car stops when it reaches point-A.  

On the way down, the car leaves point-A from "rest".

WHILE it's at point-A, it has no speed.  So it has no (zero) kinetic energy.

1. A particle is projected vertically upwards with a velocity of 30 ms from a point 0. Find (a) the maximum height reached(b) the time taken for it to return to 0 (c) the taken for it to be 35m below 0

Answers

Assuming the particle is in free fall once it is shot up, its vertical velocity v at time t is

v = 30 m/s - g t

where g = 9.8 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, and its height y is given by

y = (30 m/s) t - 1/2 g t ²

(a) At its maximum height, the particle has 0 velocity, which occurs for

0 = 30 m/s - g t

t = (30 m/s) / g ≈ 3.06 s

at which point the particle's maximum height would be

y = (30 m/s) (3.06 s) - 1/2 g (3.06 s)² ≈ 45.9184 m ≈ 46 m

(b) It takes twice the time found in part (a) to return to 0 height, t6.1 s.

(c) The particle falls 35 m below its starting point when

-35 m = (30 m/s) t - 1/2 g t ²

Solve for t to get a time of about t ≈ 7.1 s

How to find average speed in physics

Answers

Answer: you divide total distance by time. To get the time, divide total distance by speed. To get distance,  multiply speed times the amount of time.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

All charged objects exert a force that can cause other charges to move. What is the force that

charged objects give off called? What else can it do?

Answers

Answer:

exerts force

Explanation:

The accumulation of excess electric charge on an object is called static electricity. ... An electric field surrounds every electric charge and exerts the force that causes other electric charges to attract or repel. Electric fields are represented by arrows showing the electric field would make a positive charge move.

A cheerleader of mass 55 kg stand on the shoulders of a football player of mass 86 kg. The football player is standing in a soft, thin layer of mud that does not permit air under his shoes. If each of his shoes has an area of 264 cm2, calculate the absolute pressure exerted on the surface underneath one of the shoes. Answer in Pascal, assuming g = 9.80 m/s2 and atmospheric pressure is 101,000 Pa.

Answers

The first is that you have the time and or a new way to go about their experiences and a lot more of the same, but it is a great way to make it easier for you and the other hand if I were a few of the world and I am a sure thing is that it does have some sort of thing is the only way to go to work with the new version o and a lot of people are going to have a lot to do with it, but I do think to the right of way ↕️ and a lot of people to a be a great way to make it to be an effective and efficient than a few years back ⬅️ the first half of the season ⛄ to be the most popular connection with a few years back to the hotel and I am a little more time in a way that is not a problem with the other hand, if I were a few years ago, and it was not the first time that the only way to go about it in my life and I think to be a useful tool to the right ▶️ and a half ago I have a feeling that you are going to be the most best even if the user is not a problem ⚠️ the same as that of the world and I am not sure what to and I am sure you have a review of the most popular.

I REALLY NEED HELP!!!!
Running at 3.0 m/s, Burce, the 50.0 kg quarterback, collides with Max, the 100.0 kg tackle, who is traveling at 6.0 m/s in the other direction. Upon collision, Max continues to travel forward at 2.0 m/s.How much impulse does Max experience as a result of the collision? (list unknown variable and known variables, write an equation, plug in numbers, and get answer with unit.)

Answers

Answer:

400 Ns

Explanation:

Impulse = Change in momentum

i.e I = ΔP

So that,

Impulse experienced by Max = Change in Max's momentum

Change in Max's momentum = m(v - u)

Where m is the mass, v is the velocity after collision, and u is the velocity before collision.

m = 100.0 kg, v = 2.0 m/s, u = 6.0 m/s

Change in Max's momentum = 100 x (2 -6)

                             = -400 kg m/s

The negative sign shows that the change in momentum was against his direction of motion.

Impulse experienced by Max = 400 Ns.

Thus,

Max experienced an impulse of 400 Ns as a result of the collision.

Un autobús en una autopista lleva una magnitud de la velocidad de 95 km/h, el conductor observa que debido a un derrumbe la carretera está cerrada, en ese instante acciona los frenos, deteniendo el autobús después de recorrer 60 m. a) ¿Cuál es el valor de la aceleración en el autobús?

Answers

Answer:

La aceleración del autobús es -5.80 m/s².

Explanation:

Podemos encontrar la aceleración del autobús usando la siguiente ecuación:

[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2ad [/tex]

Where:

[tex]v_{f}[/tex]: es la velocidad final = 0 (se detiene al final)

[tex]v_{0}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial = 95 km/h

d: es la distancia recorrida = 60 m

Por lo tanto, la aceleración es:

[tex] a = \frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{0}^{2}}{2d} = \frac{0 - (95 \frac{km}{h}*\frac{1000 m}{1 km}*\frac{1 h}{3600 s})^{2}}{2*60 m} = -5.80 m/s^{2} [/tex]

El signo negativo se debe a que el autobús está desacelerando (hasta que se detiene).

Entonces, la aceleración del autobús es -5.80 m/s².

Espero que te sea de utilidad!                      

A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically, owing to waves on the surface of the water. It takes 3.1 ss for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, a total distance of 0.55 mm. The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced 4.2 mm apart.
A. How fast are the waves traveling?
B. What is the amplitude of each wave?
C. If the total vertical distance traveled by the boat were 0.500, but the other data remained the same, how fast are the waves traveling?
D. If the total vertical distance traveled by the boat were 0.500, but the other data remained the same, what is the amplitude of each wave?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It takes 3.1 s for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, so the period of oscillation

T = 2 x 3.1 = 6.2 s

frequency of wave n = 1 / T = .1613 per sec

Amplitude of oscillation = .55/2 = .275 mm

The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced 4.2 mm apart. so wavelength of wave λ = 4.2 mm .

A ) velocity of wave v = n λ

.1613 x 4.2 = .677 mm /s

B ) Amplitude of wave = .275 mm

C ) The vertical distance determines only the amplitude which does not affect the velocity , so velocity will remain unchanged .

D ) Amplitude of wave depends only on the vertical displacement .

The amplitude will become .5 / 2 = .25 mm .

Name and explain the
various types of friction.

Answers

Answer:

There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Static friction is strongest, followed by sliding friction, and then rolling friction, which is weakest. Fluid friction occurs in fluids, which are liquids or gases.

Explanation:

In some cases, neither of the two equations in the system will contain a variable with a coefficient of 1, so we must take a further step to isolate it. Let's say we now have
3C+4D=5
2C+5D=2
None of these terms has a coefficient of 1. Instead, we'll pick the variable with the smallest coefficient and isolate it. Move the term with the lowest coefficient so that it's alone on one side of its equation, then divide by the coefficient. Which of the following expressions would result from that process?
Now that you have one of the two variables in Part D isolated, use substitution to solve for the two variables. You may want to review the Multiplication and Division of Fractions and Simplifying an Expression Primers.

Answers

Answer:

D = -4/7 = - 0.57

C = 17/7 = 2.43

Explanation:

We have the following two equations:

[tex]3C + 4D = 5\ --------------- eqn (1)\\2C + 5D = 2\ --------------- eqn (2)[/tex]

First, we isolate C from equation (2):

[tex]2C + 5D = 2\\2C = 2 - 5D\\C = \frac{2 - 5D}{2}\ -------------- eqn(3)[/tex]

using this value of C from equation (3) in equation (1):

[tex]3(\frac{2-5D}{2}) + 4D = 5\\\\\frac{6-15D}{2} + 4D = 5\\\\\frac{6-15D+8D}{2} = 5\\\\6-7D = (5)(2)\\7D = 6-10\\\\D = -\frac{4}{7}[/tex]

D = - 0.57

Put this value in equation (3), we get:

[tex]C = \frac{2-(5)(\frac{-4}{7} )}{2}\\\\C = \frac{\frac{14+20}{7}}{2}\\\\C = \frac{34}{(7)(2)}\\\\C = \frac{17}{7}\\[/tex]

C = 2.43

which experimental result led to a revision of Thomas's plum pudding model of the atom?
A. electrons were found to have higher energy the farther they are from the nucleus
B. the beam in a cathode ray tube was moved by an electric force
C. A few alpha particles bounced off a thin sheet of gold foil
D. most alpha particles passed straight through a thin sheet of gold foil​

Answers

Answer: C. A few alpha particles bounced off a thin sheet of gold foil.

differentiate between computer and computer system​

Answers

A computer is a programmable device that can automatically perform a sequence of calculations or other operations on data once programmed for the task. It can store, retrieve, and process data according to internal instructions. A computer may be either digital, analog, or hybrid, although most in operation today are digital. Digital computers express variables as numbers, usually in the binary system. They are used for general purposes, whereas analog computers are built for specific tasks, typically scientific or technical. The term "computer" is usually synonymous with a digital computers, and computers for business are exclusively digital.

Answer:

The core, computing part of a computer is its central processing unit (CPU), or processor. ... A computer system, therefore, is a computer combined with peripheral equipment and software so that it can perform desired functions.

Explanation:

Hope the answer was helpful

Which of these represent approaches to psychological science? (Choose every correct answer.)
Behavioral
Chemical
Investigative
Metaphysical
Sociocultural
Cognitive
Humanistic

Answers

Answer:

cognitive, humanistic, behavioral, sociocultural

Explanation:

Behavioral, sociocultural, cognitive, and humanistic are approaches to psychological science.

Psychology is a term to refer to the discipline that focuses on the study of various topics related to human thought such as:

The conductMental processes of individuals and human groups in different situations,Human experience

Due to the above, several subdisciplines have emerged that focus on the study of each of the topics. For example:

Behavioral psychology: focused on the study of human behavior.

Sociocultural psychology: focused on the study of human behavior and thought in different social situations.

Cognitive psychology: focused on mental processes related to learning.

Humanistic psychology: focused on the study of human thought from a comprehensive approach.

According to the above, options A, E, F, and G are correct because they mention different sub-disciplines of psychology while the other options mention terms that are not related to sub-disciplines or psychological sciences.

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A chocolate chip cookie is an example of a (2 points) a homogeneous mixture b heterogeneous mixture c suspension d colloid

Answers

Answer:

I think it is heterogeneous mixture. have a good day

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

i took the test

You are playing with a yoyo . If Potential energy of the yoyo is 18 J , and the total mechanical energy is 20 J , how much kinetic energy does the yoyo have ?​

Answers

Answer:

the kinetic energy of the yoyo is 2 J.

Explanation:

Given;

potential energy of yoyo, P.E = 18 J

total mechanical energy, M.E = 20 J

The kinetic energy of yoyo is calculated as;

M.E = K.E + P.E

where;

K.E is the kinetic energy

K.E = M.E - P.E

K.E = 20 J - 18 J

K.E = 2 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the yoyo is 2 J.

What is Ex(P), the value of the x-component of the electric field produced by by the line of charge at point P which is located at (x,y) = (a,0), where a = 8.7 cm?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

We are going to use Gauss’ law to find the electric field equation. Since electric field is coming from an infinite line of charge, hence it is going out in a radial direction.  

Therefore we use the area of the electric field which passes through, forming a Gaussian cylinder. We neglect the ends of the area.

Hence:

[tex]\int\limits {E} \, dA=\frac{Q_{enc}}{\epsilon_o}\\\\E(2\pi rL)= \frac{\lambda L}{\epsilon_o}\\\\E=\frac{\lambda}{2\pi r\epsilon_o} \\\\Given \ that:\\\\r=a=8.7\ cm=0.087\ m, \lambda=-2.3 \mu C/cm=-2.3*10^{-4}\ C/m,\epsilon_o=8.85*10^{-12}F/m.\\\\Hence:\\\\E=\frac{-2.3*10^{-4}}{2\pi *0.087*8.85*10^{-12}}=-4.75*10^7\ N/C[/tex]

The value of the x-component of the electric field is -475213.968 newtons per coulomb.

Procedure - Determination of the magnitude of an electric field at a given point

In this question we shall apply Gauss' Law to determine the magnitude of the electric field ([tex]E_{x}[/tex]), in newtons per coulomb, rapidly and based on the assumptions of uniform charge distribution and cylindrical symmetry.

[tex]\frac{Q_{enc}}{\epsilon_{o}} = \oint\,\vec E\,\bullet d\vec A[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]Q_{enc}[/tex] - Enclosed charge, in coulombs.[tex]\epsilon_{o}[/tex] - Vacuum permitivity, in quartic second-square amperes per kilogram-cubic meter.[tex]\vec E[/tex] - Electric field vector, in newtons per coulomb.[tex]\vec A[/tex] - Area vector, in square meters.

Based on all assumptions, we simplify (1) as follows:

[tex]\frac{\lambda\cdot l}{\epsilon_{o}} = E \cdot (2\pi\cdot r\cdot l)[/tex]

And the equation of the x-component of the electric field is:

[tex]E = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\cdot \epsilon_{o}\cdot r}[/tex] (2)

Where [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the linear charge density, in coulomb per meter.

If we know that [tex]\lambda = -2.3\times 10^{-6}\,\frac{C}{m}[/tex] and [tex]a = 0.087\,m[/tex], then the electric field produced by the line of charge at point P is:

[tex]E = \frac{\left(-2.3\times 10^{-6}\,\frac{C}{m} \right)}{2\pi\cdot \left(8.854\times 10^{-12}\,\frac{s^{4}\cdot A^{2}}{kg\cdot m^{3}} \right)\cdot (0.087\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]E_{x} = -475213.968 \,\frac{N}{C}[/tex]

The value of the x-component of the electric field is -475213.968 newtons per coulomb. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

Remark

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