How does the ionosphere help radio transmission?

Answers

Answer 1
Due to the ability of ionized atmospheric gases to refract high frequency (HF, or shortwave) radio waves, the ionosphere can reflect radio waves directed into the sky back toward the Earth. Radio waves directed at an angle into the sky can return to Earth beyond the horizon.


I hope this helps !
Answer 2

Explanation:

 ionosphere can reflect radio waves directed into the sky back toward the Earth


Related Questions

Assignment Summary For this assignment, you will construct a scientific model of the water cycle to show how water is recycled through an ecosystem. Once you have drawn your model on a poster board, you will write one to two paragraphs explaining how water is transferred within and between organisms and the environment. Background Information Water is a very important compound. Organisms need water to carry out life-maintaining processes such as growth and development. Without water, living things will not survive. Water continually flows among the atmosphere, land, water, and living organisms. This process, called the water cycle, allows water to be recycled as it moves through Earth’s spheres. Materials Assignment Instructions Step 1: For this project, you are expected to submit the following: 1. Your model of the water cycle 2. One to two typewritten paragraphs describing the water cycle Step 2: Prepare for the project. a) Read through the guide before you begin so you know the expectations of this project. Pay particular attention to the instructions you need to follow to create a model on your poster board. b) If anything is not clear to you, be sure to ask your teacher. Step 3: Gather materials for the model. a) Start with a blank poster board. Be sure to put your name on it. b) You may either draw the parts of the water cycle or print images to construct a model on your poster board. Gather any drawing tools that you will need, or print any images you want to use. Step 4: Create a model of the water cycle. a) Your model should include bodies of water such as lakes and oceans, organisms, air, and land. b) Draw arrows indicating how water moves within an ecosystem and between organisms and their environment. Be sure to include the Sun and gravity in your model. c) Include short phrases on your poster that summarize what occurs at each stage of the water cycle.  Large poster board  Markers, crayons, or colored pencils  Scissors  Glue or tape Student Guide (continued) Step 5: Write a paragraph describing the water cycle. a) Type one to two paragraphs describing the full water cycle. Be sure to use full sentences and proper grammar.

Answers

Answer:

the water cycle is a system that goes through evaporation then the water goes into the clouds and rains down as preparation

Explanation:

thats the cycle but if I were u I would do more Reasearch

any help would be much appreciated, i'm being timed :( i'll mark brainliest and 5 star

Answers

Answer:

GROUP 16

Explanation:

Answer:

group 2

Explanation:

50 POINTS?!!!!!!

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

a. freezing water to make ice.
b. a firework exploding.
c. breaking a glass bottle.
d. melting gold jewelry to make a gold bar.​

Answers

Answer:

b. a firework exploding

Explanation:

Please help its easy but i don't feel like doing it
Looking at the hills for the drawing of the roller coaster above complete the following statements with the correct answers.

At Point___ will have the most potential energy (the most ability to do work) because it is the (Highest or lowest) point on the coaster.
At point___ the roller coaster would have the most kinetic energy (energy of moving) because it will be going the (Fastest or slowest)

Answers

Answer:

first one is a second one is e

Explanation:

How do I balance these?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1S_{8} +12O_{2}=8SO_{3}[/tex]

[tex]2Al+6HCl=2AlCl_{3} +3H_{2}[/tex]

[tex]2Fe+3Cl_{2}=2FeCl_{3}[/tex]

[tex]2K+1Cl_{2}=2KCl[/tex]

Explanation:

Which term refers to the ability to do work?
energy
power
force
motion

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

Answer: energy

Explanation:just learned it last month

How many grams of O2 are in 1.51 x 1023 molecules?

Group of answer choices

8.00 g

0.251 g

4.00 g

16.0 g

Answers

Answer:

I think is c 4.00 g

Explanation:

that was my answer

Explain what the difference is between chemical properties, extensive physical properties, and intensive physical properties.

ill award brainliest for right answer

Answers

Answer:

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depending on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

Explanation:

What is responsible for the blue sky?​

Answers

Answer:

The blue color of the sky is caused by the scattering of sunlight off the molecules of the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Answer:

sun shine

Explanation:

Sunlight reaches Earth's atmosphere and is scattered in all directions by all the gases and particles in the air. Blue light is scattered more than the other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves. This is why we see a blue sky most of the time

How do magnetic stripes show the history of Earth's magnetic field?
A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.
B. As you move away from a coast, the rocks get younger.
C. As you move down through the seafloor, rocks get older.
D. As you move eastward along a continent, rocks get older.

Answers

The way that magnetic stripes show the history of the Earth's magnetic field is A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.

What do magnetic strips show of Earth's history ?

By looking at how our planet's magnetic field changes throughout time, scientists may estimate the age of the seafloor. A geomagnetic reversal is the periodic reversal of the currents in the liquid core that generate the Earth's magnetic field. Throughout Earth's history, this has occurred frequently.

When researchers examined the seafloor's magnetic characteristics, they found normal and reversed magnetic stripes of varying widths. These magnetic patterns are symmetrical on both sides and parallel to the mid-ocean ridges.

Away from midocean ridges, they observed that the age of the bottom became progressively older.

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how to name iupac compounds​

Answers

I need to find the x pls help and show work I need to find the x pls help and show work

Answer:

In order to name organic compounds you must first memorize a few basic names. These names are listed within the discussion of naming alkanes. In general, the base part of the name reflects the number of carbons in what you have assigned to be the parent chain. The suffix of the name reflects the type(s) of functional group(s) present on (or within) the parent chain. Other groups which are attached to the parent chain are called substituents.

Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?

A) Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
B) Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
C) Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
D) Generating electricity from a solar panel system

Answers

Hello!

The answer to this question is: D) Generating electricity from a solar panel system.

Thank you for asking this question!

It would be greatly appreciated if you thanked me and marked me as the brainliest!

Have an amazing day.

The energy transformation which produces electricity and is least likely to

negatively impact the environment is generating electricity from a solar

panel system.

Generating electricity from solar panel involves the use of solar energy from

the sun to generate electricity . This type of energy doesn't emit any type of

harmful radiation or release toxic compounds into the atmosphere which

makes it the least likely to negatively impact the environment.

Other options emit any type of harmful radiation or release toxic compounds

into the atmosphere which makes option D the most appropriate.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/11867576

I Whoever answers correct I’ll give you a Brainly

Answers

Answer:

D. An endothermic reaction absorbs energy, and an exothermic reaction releases energy.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions absorb things such as heat while exothermic reaction would do the opposite and release the heat or energy.

exothermic releases
endothermic absorbs

i remember this by thinking that “exo” is like “exit”

ANSWER ASAP!
How does a combustion reaction form?

Answers

A combustion reaction is when a fuel, usually a hydrocarbon, reacts with excess oxygen to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor.
A combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve O2 as one reactant. The combustion of hydrogen gas produces water vapor.

what is the molecular formula of zinc nitrate by criss cross method​

Answers

Explanation:

zinc nitrate

zn no3

valency :

2 -1

So, zn(no3)2

7.62 x 10^23 molecules of CO2 are contained in a tire. How large is the tire (in liters)?​

Answers

Answer: 7.62e+23

Explanation:

A material that conducts electricity only at high temperatures.
A.Semiconductor
B.Compound
C.Luster
D.Brittle

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductor

Explanation:

Semiconductors conduct electricity as the temperatures increase.

Hope this helped.

what is the chemical formula of tetranitrogen tetrabromide?

Answers

S4N4 I couldn’t find that exact one but I found Tetranitrogen tetrasulfide so try that.

If an acid has the formula HCO2H, what would be the charge on the CO2H’ion?

negative 2
negative 3
negative one
positive two
positive one

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How are organisms organized from simple to complex?

Answers

Answer:

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere

Explanation:

Answer:

i do believe that the answer above mine is correct

Explanation:

i know this was a few months ago but i think that person deserves brainliest

hope everyone is having an amazing day <3

If a mutation changes one base, but the amino acid does not change, what type of effect would this have on the organism?

Neutral

Beneficial

harmful

Answers

Neutral because mutation has to be equal so the amino acids don’t change wich would be harmful

PLS HELP

What is the correct order for this food chain?
A) grass, lion, bacteria
B) antelope, lion, grass
С) antelope, bacteria, grass
D) grass, antelope, lion

Answers

Answer:

Creo que es  D) grass, antelope, lion

Explanation:

El antílope se alimenta de hierba y el león del antílope.

In an ecosystem, the correct order for the food chain is grass, antelope, lion.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.There are different types of ecosystems present.

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Using the VSEPR theory , what would the representation mean A central atom with 2 connected atoms atom with I lone pair of Jone pair of electrons electrons with 2 connected atoms to the central atom central atom with 2 pairs of lone pair none of these electrons and commected atom to the central

Answers

Answer:

The molecule has a bent geometry

Explanation:

Let us look again at the principles of VSEPR theory. The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

Lone pairs distort the molecular geometry away from what is expected on the basis of VSEPR theory.

The molecule described in the question has the form AEX2. Two substituents and one lone pair form three electron domains around the central atom. The expected geometry is trigonal planar but the observed molecular geometry is bent because of the lone pairs present.

Balance the following equation

Answers

The answer would be D. Good luck my dude

The membrane enclosing the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell is
called the nuclear ___

Answers

Answer:

It's called the nuclear envelope.

Help please! What is the number that can balance the equation KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2?

Answers

Answer:

2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2 is balanced equation

Explanation:

As we approach fall, the trees begin to drop their leaves. If a leaf, with a mass of 0.00006 kg, drops 3.66 meters from the top of a tree and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2. Calculate the force at which the leaf will hit the ground.

(F = m * a)

Answers

I’m getting “5.886 E -4”, so I’m not sure.... It could be 5.8 but its up to you to decide.

All you do is take the mass and multiply it by the acceleration. The meters is there to throw you off.

A red-colored female New Hampshire Red chicken mated with a red-colored male New Hampshire Red chicken and produced golden-colored offspring. Which statement best explains how the offspring could inherit a trait not shown in the phenotypes of either parent?

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The statement that could best explain how the offspring could inherit a trait not shown in the phenotypes of either parent would be that both parents are heterozygous for the red color.

Heterozygous parents can produce offspring with a phenotype that is distinctly different from that of either parent if the recessive alleles come together during random fusion of gametes.

Let us assume that the red color (R) in the New Hampshire chicken is the dominant one and the recessive one is the golden color (r). The genotype of the heterozygous parents would be Rr.

        Rr    x    Rr

     RR   Rr   Rr   rr

There is a probability (1/4) of producing a golden color chicken (rr), a trait that is not displayed in either of the parents.

How many moles of carbon are there in 5 g of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

0.416666667

Explanation:

number of moles= mass of sample ÷ molar mass

=5÷12

=0.41666667

The number of moles of carbon are there in 5 gram of carbon is 0.41 moles.

How do we calculate moles from mass?

Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the mass by following the below equation:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass of carbon = 5g

M = molar mass of carbon = 12g/mol

On putting values, we get

n = 5 / 12 = 0.41 moles

Hence required moles of carbon is 0.41 moles.

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What must occur in order for matter to change states?
A.
A chemical change must occur.
В.
The temperature must change.
C. Heat must be added or removed.
D.
Other substances must be added.

Answers

The answer for this one would be A because

Answer:

C. Heat must be added or removed

Explanation:

When matter changes states it is due to the overall loss or gain of heat. In addition, heat being added or removed is what will cause a temperature change, but a simple temperature change is not enough to change states. For example, a temperature could go from 50 degrees to 51. This will not cause a change in states. So heat must be added or removed in order for matter to change states.

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