Answer:
The structure of the cellular membrane suggests that it may be a barrier; its function as a selectively permeable membrane/barrier proves this to be true. The structure of the nucleus in a cell suggests that one of its chief purposes is to house and pass on DNA; its function helps to confirm this.
The enzyme choline acetyltransferase catalyzes the reaction between acetyl-CoA and choline resulting in the formation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This enzyme is produced within the cell body of neurons, but the synthesis of acetylcholine occurs within the axon terminals. What best describes the axonal transport mechanism associated with this process?
Answer: Anterograde direction.
Explanation:
Choline acetyltransferase is an enzyme made in the body of a neuron and that needs to be transferred to the axon terminal to perform its function. Its function is to bind acetyl-CoA to choline to form the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
The movement toward the cell body is called retrograde transport and the movement toward the synapse is called anterograde transport. So, since it is produced in the body of the cell and it has to go to the axon terminals, the choline acetyltransferase is transported in the anterograde direction.
This type of transport is responsible for the movement of organelles such as mitochondria, lipids, synaptic vesicles, proteins from a neuron cell body through the cytoplasm of its axon called the axoplasm. Because axons can sometimes be meters long, neurons cannot rely on diffusion to carry products to the end of their axons. Dynein is a motor protein involved in this retrograde axonal transport. Its light chains bind cargo, and its globular head regions bind the microtubule, "moving forward" along it.
An organism has the following characteristics: cell wall, heterotrophic, unicellular, and prokaryote. What kingdom does
it belong in?
• Animalia
• Protista
• Plantae
•Eubacteria
Answer:
The correct answer is - Eubacteria.
Explanation:
Eubacteria is a kingdom that comes under prokaryotic organisms. These organisms have many characteristic features that are as follows:
Body Structure: Eubacteria are single-celled organisms with a cell wall outside of the cell to protect them.
Food: Eubacteria are both auto- and heterotrophic which means they can be either autotrophic, they use both chemical synthesis and photosynthesis.
Animals lack the cell wall, planate are autotrophic and protists are eukaryotic organisms so the correct answer is eubacteria.
Answer:
D the answer
Explanation:
What 2 things change about the molecules of different states of matter?
Answer: speed and proximity
Explanation:
science
Explanation:
heating and evaporation
Is it important for an electrician to know the right tool for the job?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
It is important because if he does not know, he may be hammering a nail with a wrench. That may break the wall itself.
Answer:
Yes definitely
Explanation:
if they dont have the right tool something can go wrong
what can a wave be decribed as
Answer:
what wave hehe
Explanation:
sorry I don't know
Can somebody help me?
Answer:
Sorry but this isn't clear. What I understood was something related to meosis or something. Not sure tho. Plz post it clear so that you do get answer
Explanation:
choose the true statement(s) concerning the eukaryotic glycocalyx
Explanation:
eukaryotic glycocalyx is present in prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells can also have glycocalyces especially single celled eukaryotic organisms.
Match the hominin with the best description.
Late Pleistocene hominins found only in Europe, Western Asia, and Central Asia; the Shanidar site belongs to this group.
Middle Pleistocene hominin; found in Africa, Asia, Europe; shows a mixture of features from previous and later hominins.
Answer:
- Late Pleistocene hominins found only in Europe, Western Asia, and Central Asia; the Shanidar site belongs to this group: Neandertals
- Middle Pleistocene hominin; found in Africa, Asia, Europe; shows a mixture of features from previous and later hominins: Homo_heidelbergensis
Explanation:
Neandertals represent an extinct hominid lineage and the closest evolutionary relatives of humans. Neandertals lived in Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East and western Siberia. This group of extinct hominids appeared around 130,000 years ago until their extinction, approx. 40,000 years ago. On the other hand, Homo_heidelbergensis is an extinct group of Homo_Hominids who lived during the Middle Pleistocene, a time period spanning 780,000-120,000 years ago. Homo_heidelbergensis is considered the most recent common ancestor between H. sapiens (modern humans) and Neanderthals. This species (Homo_heidelbergensis) combined primitive features (e.g., a wide face, and thick arching brow ridges) with modern features (e.g., a large brain capacity).
The information in DNA in the nucleus is used to produce
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
DNA courses can be turned into messages that can be used to make proteins
Consider the following scenario: In a muddy lake environment, some fish have brown scales. Most fish, however, have silver scales. Predators have a harder time seeing the fish with brown scales. Which term best describes the brown scales?
Answer:
Camouflauge
Explanation:
The given condition in which predators have a more challenging time seeing the fish with brown scales is known as camouflage.
What is camouflage?Plants and animals use camouflage to blend into their surroundings.Both predators and prey use camouflage to avoid detection.Prey may change their skin color or disguise themselves to avoid detection by other predators during this phenomenon. Predators like the Stone Flounder, a flatfish, lay motionless on the ocean floor, buried beneath the sand, waiting for prey.Why do animals use camouflage?hide from their pursuers.They are making it difficult for their prey to flee and sneak upon them.Coloration and markings are used to blend into their surroundings.Thus, we can conclude that the brown scale fish use camouflage, resulting in a more challenging time for predators to see the brown scale fish.
You can learn more about camouflage here,
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An example of transamination is finding a brand new sports car in your driveway with your name on it. removing a phosphate group from a molecule. removing an amino group and putting it into the bloodstream for the kidneys to discard. removing an amino group from one molecule and binding it to a different molecule.
Answer:
removing an amino group from one molecule and binding it to a different molecule.
Explanation:
Biological macromolecules can be defined as a very large molecule (structure) that comprises of covalently bonded organic atoms and smaller molecular structures (monomers).
Biological macromolecules are categorized into four main categories and these includes;
I. Lipids.
II. Carbohydrates.
III. Nucleic acid.
IV. Proteins.
Generally, proteins comprises of amino acids and it is responsible for maintaining the proper functioning of the body system.
Transamination can be defined as a biochemical process which typically involves the removal of amino groups from amino acids and transferring them to a ketoacid (amino acid without an amine group), so as to form new amino acids.
Basically, transamination is a reversible oxidation-reduction reaction that is responsible for the deamination of amino acids.
Hence, an example of transamination is removing an amino group from one molecule and binding it to a different molecule.
In a certain type of plant, the gene for red flowers in a dominant and the gene for yellow flowers is recessive. If a purebred plant with red flowers was crossed with a purebred plant with yellow flowers, what color flowers would the offspring have?
Answer : Yellow
Explanation : Because purebred plants have lighter colored dominence .
What are the necessary components required to start the transcription of a gene? What needs to be added in order to create a protein?
How does the length of the transcribed region impact the length of the gene (DNA)?
You accidentally produce a gene (strand of DNA) after you have filled up all five of your protein shapes? How would you eliminate this DNA?
Where does the negative transcription factor work?
Why are there more than one positive transcription factors on each of the three genes?
Answer:
What are the necessary components required to start the transcription of a gene?
Explanation:
Initiation. RNA polymerase binds to a sequence of DNA called the promoter, found near the beginning of a gene. Each gene (or group of co-transcribed genes, in bacteria) has its own promoter. Once bound, RNA polymerase separates the DNA strands, providing the single-stranded template needed for transcription.
I Hope this helps!
Initiation.
RNA polymerase binds to a sequence of DNA called the promoter, found near the beginning of a gene. Each gene has its own promoter. Once bound, RNA polymerase separates the DNA strands, providing the single-stranded template needed for transcription.
What is transcription?
Transcription is the process in which a gene's DNA sequence is copied (transcribed) to make an RNA molecule.RNA polymerase is the main transcription enzyme.Transcription begins when RNA polymerase binds to a promoter sequence near the beginning of a gene.Learn more about transcription below,
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Is this right I really need help plzzzzzzzzz
What is postharvest handling?
Explanation:
In agriculture, postharvest handling is the stage of crop production immediately following harvest, including cooling, cleaning, sorting and packing. The instant a crop is removed from the ground, or separated from its parent plant, it begins to deteriorate.
cell produces a chemical that diffuses short distances to reach nearby cells. This type of cell-cell interaction is an example of _______.
Diffusion
I think I’m not sure
A pH value of ____ has the highest concentration of hydrogen ions.
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Since the number 14 would be the value to have the strongest base in the pH scale, it would only make sense that 0 is the most acidic.
how was the state of the ecosystem before the wolves were introduced?
Explanation:
In 1995, Yellowstone brought the wolves back to the park. After 70 years without wolves, the reintroduction caused unanticipated change in Yellowstone's ecosystem and even its physical geography. ... When threatened by wolves, deer don't graze as much and move around more, aerating the soil
hi good morning
Answer:
In 1995, Yellowstone brought the wolves back to the park. After 70 years without wolves, the reintroduction caused an anticipated change in Yellowstone's ecosystem and even its physical geography. ... When threatened by wolves, deer don't graze as much and move around more, aerating the soil.
Explanation:
please help very easy 5th grade work giving brainliest
Answer:
pretty sure its A hope this helps!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because fuels are used to produce electricity from solar energy
Environmental designers design structures to match the environment.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
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OF
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Environmental designers are professionals who try to limit the effects of the building process on the surrounding environment when designing programs, plans, policies, buildings, commercial products, etc. They are capable of simultaneously providing ecological sustainability and pleasant human spaces. For that purpose, environmental designers can build structures by using environmentally friendly materials. Some of the most important areas of research that include the job of an environmental designer include ecology, sustainability, architecture, urban planning, construction, environmental impact, environmental psychology, etc.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
edge 2021
What colors of light are absorbed? Which color is not absorbed?
Answer:
All colour except which is already present in the body.
Explanation:
The plant leaf has green colour so the plant absorb all the colour except green. The presence of green colour causes reflection of green colour so that's why we can see the green colour of the leaves. Every material or substance have a specific colour which can be seen when they absorb all light except the colour which is already present in it so we can say that that colour is not absorbed by the body which is already present in it.
the function of mitochondria is
hope this helps
Answer:
Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate
1. Suppose you want to design and build a house. How would you communicate your design plans with the construction crew that would work on the house?
2. Cells build large, complicated molecules, such as proteins. What do you think cells use as their "design plans" for proteins?
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. blueprints.
2. cells use DNA as their design plans
Explanation:
Blueprint is a representative drawing of an engineering plan that helps in understanding how and where the desired to construct on the house. It helps in communicating what work should be done in the house. It helps in visualizing how the end product should be.
In cells, the design plan is DNA that encodes all the information in a specific nitrogenous base sequence in order to produce specific functions and produce all the proteins
What is the responsibility of the Large Intestines?
Answer:
Since, we know that the large intestines have so many responsibilities .... The purpose of the intestines is basically to absorb water and including salts from a material, Which means it has not yet been digested as food, and also to get rid of any waste products left over, Also this is very important for the intestines to do this process.
period between two periods of mitosis
the process involving the division of the nucleus in a
reproductive cell
Answer:
The nuclear division that forms haploid cells, which is called meiosis, is related to mitosis. As you have learned, mitosis is the part of a cell reproduction cycle that results in identical daughter nuclei that are also genetically identical to the original parent nucleus.
Explanation:
The nuclear division that forms haploid cells, which is called meiosis, is related to mitosis. As you have learned, mitosis is the part of a cell reproduction cycle that results in identical daughter nuclei that are also genetically identical to the original parent nucleus.
Answer:
In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA is replicated) and is often followed by telophase and cytokinesis; which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane of one cell into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components.
Explanation:
The different stages of Mitosis all together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two genetically identical daughter cells.Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of DNA replication followed by two divisions. Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division.
Which of the following is NOT a dosage form?
Answer:
No c Inglés
Explanation:
Tengo 4 años looooool
When blood glucose levels rise, the hormone ___ is released from the ___ to convert excess glucose into glycogen, a short-term energy storage molecule for the body.
Answer:
insulin; pancreas.
Explanation:
An endocrine system refers to a series of ductless glands and organs responsible for the production and secretion of hormones that are used by the body for the performance of various functions such as metabolism, controlling growth, reproduction, mood, sleep, etc. These hormones are secreted directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body.
Basically, the endocrine system contributes significantly to the state of homeostasis in the body.
Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment that is ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.
Generally, when the blood glucose levels of a person rise, through an endocrine system, the hormone known as insulin is released from the pancreas to convert excess glucose into glycogen, which is typically a short-term energy storage molecule for the body.
In conclusion, the endocrine system maintain homeostasis by releasing insulin from the pancreas to decrease blood sugar and releasing glucagon to increase blood sugar.
which water pollutants can lead to excessive growth of water weeds
Answer: Water pollution also affects the ecosystem – it can cause a phenomenon called eutrophication. This can cause fish and other aquatic organisms to die. Toxic elements dissolved in water can make their way to humans through fish or other aquatic organisms.
https://byjus.com/biology/effects-of-water-pollution/
Explanation:
Answer:
Excessive nutrients (nitrates) from fertilisers are flushed from the land into rivers by rainwater. Oxygen levels reach such a low point that fish and other organisms suffocate. These nutrients cause increased aquatic plant growth of algae and other plants.
Explanation:
Can somebody help me?
Sakura tested the pH of several solutions. Which substance are acidic?
Answer: cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
pickle juice: 5.5
Explanation:
The substances given are:
cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
dish soap: 7.3
pickle juice: 5.5
seawater: 8.0
lye soap: 13.0
Based on a pH scale, an acidic solution is one that has a pH that is below 7, a solution is neutral if the pH is 7 while a basic solution has a pH of above 7.
Therefore, the acidic substance will be:
cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
pickle juice: 5.5