How do somatic and inherited mutations differ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Inherited mutations exist in all cells in the body and somatic mutations only exist in the cell type that mutated.


Related Questions

The Venn diagram compares aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. Which statement could be categorized in the overlapping section of the Venn diagram?
A: uses pyruvic acid
B: has commercial uses
C: regenerates NADH
D: produces 36 ATP

Answers

Answer:

C. regenerates NADPH

Explanation:

hope it helps

A newly transplanted organ is rejected by the immune system of the host. Which protein is responsible for the rejection

Answers

Answer:

Histocompatibility antigens are encoded on more than 40 loci, but the loci responsible for the most vigorous allograft rejection reactions are on the major histocompatibility complex (MHC).

Explanation:

Transplantation involves transferring from one site to another of cells, tissues or organs, often among people. An organ transplant (eg, kidney, liver, cardiac, lung, or pancreas) from a donor may rectify organ malfunction.

The immune system remains as a standard medical treatment the greatest barrier to transplantation. An effective and intricate mechanism has been evolved in the immune system to fight off invading invaders. These systems also contribute to the refusal of the transplanted bodies that are recognized by the immune system of the receiver as foreign.

Drag the substances into the correct category
water
Reactants Products

oxygen
energy
carbon dioxide
glucose

Answers

Reactants: Carbon Dioxide, Water, Energy
Products: Oxygen, Glucose

Answer: 100% on edge

Reactants:: glucose and oxygen

Products:: carbon dioxide, energy, and water

Consider a neuron in which the Cl- concentration inside of the cell is 15 mM and outside of the cell is 140 mM. Once the ions flow and reach an equilibrium, approximately what will be the concentration of Cl- inside of the cell

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - negative.

Explanation:

Cl- ion is more concentrated outside of the cell, as it is given 140 and therefore it will try to move to the inside of the given cell as inside ion concentration is low.

At last, the diffusive force will be get to equilibrium due to an electrostatic force pulling Cl- ions back out of the cell. At this equilibrium point, Cl- ions will moved towards to the the neuron and cause the membrane potential to be more negative.

Sulfonamides:A) interfere with elongation of peptidoglycanB) are metabolic analogs of PABA and block folic acid synthesisC) attach to the 30S ribosomal subunit and disrupt protein synthesisD) damage cell membranesE) block peptidases that cross-link glycan molecules

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

sulfonamides inhibit bacterial folic acid synthesize enzyme( Dihydropteroate) which is responsible the activation (PABA) for synthesis of folic acid

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each scenario to the climatic factor that caused it.

Answers

Explanation:

A forest - Type of ground cover  

Mountaineers  - Elevation  

Coastal Florida - Proximity to the water body  

Countries - Latitude

yeah what that person said

Which is a symbol that represents SI units for temperature?
°C
g
L
°F

Answers

The answer is option a degree Celsius

Answer:

the answer is A on edge!

Explanation:

Calculate the percentage change in mass for the potato in 0.2 mol/dm3 sugar solution

Answers

Answer:

3.14g (3.s.f.)

Explanation:

change in mass = 0.25

mass at start = 7.96

percentage change in mass = 0.25/7.96 × 100

= 3.14g (3.s.f.)

List in order the levels of classification,beginning with domain

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.

help pls should be easy?​

Answers

What you have selected should be right
The 1st one is correct

White blood cells work by recognizing invading pathogens by their surface fragments, called __________.

Answers

Answer:

white blood cells that systematically envelop and kill pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, worn-out body cells, and cells that have become cancerous. their surface fragments, called antigens, literally antibody generators.

Explanation:

Why might a scientist conduct an experiment in the lab, and then repeat the experiment in the field?

Answers

Answer:

This is because field research experiments provide results that are more realistic or applicable to the general population..

I hope this helps

If an area has very little permeability, such as a city where the ground is mostly concrete, what will happen to most of the rainwater?
A. It will become groundwater.
OB. It will be pumped into underground reservoirs by large machines.
C. It will become runoff.
D. The type of surface it falls on does not affect rainwater.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The water won't be able to penetrate the ground so can't become ground water and reservoirs are usually above ground not underground so it will become run off.

Permeability is the ability of the substances to get diffused easily across the surface. The concrete ground results in the rainwater becoming runoff. Thus, option C is correct.

What is permeability?

Permeability is the capacity of the water or any fluid to pass and diffuse across the substances or any membrane to get from the higher to lower concentration.

The concrete ground and roads are not permeable and do not allow water to pass through the material and effects the collection of the rainwater through infiltration.

The rainwater is unable to filter into the groundwater and becomes runoff. This runoff gets accumulated on the roads and can even lead to floods and drain blockages.

Therefore, option C. the less permeable roads cause rainwater to become runoff.

Learn more about permeability here:

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What is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics?

A. to determine the probability of an offspring to breed with another of the same phenotype
B. to determine the exact number of offspring having a particular genotype
C. to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular phenotype

D.to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype

Answers

D. To determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype

The purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics is to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Punnett square?

Punnett square may be defined as a type of table in which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are determined. It is named after Reginald C. Punnett, who proposed this approach in 1905.

In genetics, Punnett square is extremely utilized in order to predict the possible outcomes of two unknown genotypes. With the help of these genotypes, phenotypes of a specific set of alleles are also determined. The important concept of Punnett square is that it always determines the probability, not the exact number.

Therefore, to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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What factors differentiate Earth's atmospheric layers?

A. Pressure and Rate of condensation

B. Radiation deflection and Rate of condensation

C. Temperature and Pressure

D. Temperature and Radiation deflection

Plz help

Answers

Answer:

What factors differentiate Earth's atmospheric layers?

A. Pressure and Rate of condensation

B. Radiation deflection and Rate of condensation

C. Temperature and Pressure

D. Temperature and Radiation deflection

Excision of a whole organ or mass without cutting into it as seen in the HoLEP procedure to treat BPH, is called

Answers

Answer:

enucleation po ^-^

Explanation:

ata? correct me if imma wrong -¿-

a. A breakdown of U.S. household garbage reveals the largest amount percentage-wise is paper and paperboard. b. In U.S. households most of the water usage is in the bathroom. c. The founder of the modern environmental movement and author of Silent Spring is Rachel Carson d. Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter.

Answers

Answer:

c. The founder of the modern environmental movement and author of Silent Spring is Rachel Carson

d. Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter.

Explanation:

Yes, Rachel Carson is the founder of the modern environmental movement as well as author of Silent Spring. She was an American marine biologist, author, and conservationist which started the modern environmental movement in order to save the environment form pollution. Yes, the Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter, they only lose those leaves that are too old. They are considered as evergreen plants.

Carbon dioxide molecules cannot cling to water molecules.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

because water molecules are polar and carbon dioxide molecules are nonpolar. Water molecules have a weaker attraction than carbon dioxide molecules.

04) As substâncias inorgânicas são caracterizadas pela ausência do elemento carbono em sua estrutura ?

Answers

jenekemeb enenej jejejeje

What is a gene? ……………….

Answers

Answer:

2nd one is correct

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete this statement.
Inside the chromosomes are molecules that contain all information an organism needs to grow and reproduce. This is its __________.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

DNA's are the molecules that present inside the chromosomes.They contain all the information an organism needs to grow and reproduceDNA stands for deoxyribo neuclic acid

The absorptive process that requires energy to move nutrients against the concentration gradient is ________.

Answers

Answer:

it is Active transport.

Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of _____.

Answers

Answer: the answer is  protein-coding genes

(if this is right mark brainliest :))

Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of protein coding genes

what are the function of RNA   polymerase  ?

there are Three different types of RNA polymerases (RNAPs), which transcribe eukaryotic genes, such as RRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase I.

mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA genes are mainly transcribed by RNA polymerase II, while tRNA and 5S rRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase III.

short RNAs as well as the protein coding genes  are both transcribed by RNA polymerase II.

A Separate type of RNA polymerases are present in chloroplasts and mitochondria, where they specifically transcribe the DNAs of those organelles.

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the two main function of sweat are

a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein

b. to remove waste products and to cool the body ​

Answers

Answer:

Sweat's main function is to control body temperature. As the water in the sweat evaporates, the surface of the skin cools.

A climate zone is an area that is defined by two main factors. What are they?

Temperature and weather
Precipitation and climate
Weather and climate
Temperature and precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Temperature and precipitation.

Explanation:

Climate is defined as long-term climate patterns in a location. Looking at average temperature and precipitation through time is the simplest way to characterize the climate.

Temperature and precipitation are the two most significant factors in the climate of a place. Obviously, the annual average area temperature is significant, but the annual temperature range is important as well. Some locations range from the highest to the lowest temperature significantly wider than others. Average precipitation is very essential, but the annual change in precipitation is equally important. Some regions experience approximately the same precipitation year-round. For half of the year, other locations have very low precipitation while the other portion of the year has lots of precipitation.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

:D hope it helps!

Can you help me?
I need it asap
Thankyou in advance

Answers

Answer:

1. D

2. D

3. D

4. Kaingin system

5. reusing

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

The pollen
cone ...
A. contains the female egg cells,
B. contains the male gametophytes,
C. is usually much larger than the seed cone,
D. is the location of fertilization.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. The pollen cone contains the male gametophytes.

Explanation:

The cone is the reproductive organ of bare pollinators. Cones are not flowers but transformed stems or shoots without flower petals. In cones, male and female storages sit together in a shoulder-shaped arrangement on a short leg. Both males and females grow on pine. In male cones that are similar in most conifers, pollen matures, but the male cones wither quickly after the pollen has faded away.

Transcribe the information in DNA to mRNA. which RNA nucleotide can pair with the Thymine(T)at the beginning of the strand. Drag it into the DNA antisense strand to make a pair.

Answers

Answer:

Adenine  can go with Thymine

Explanation:

The term referring to the structures in the nucleus containing genetic material (literally "bodies of color") is

Answers

Answer:

chromosomes

Explanation:

chrom means color and somes means bodies

a dark soil is usually rich in

Answers

Carbon. Because other chemicals such as iron oxidize and make the soil red same thing with magnesium making it whites etc.
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Which of the following food borne illness has a preventative vaccine A. E.coliB.norovirusC. Hep. AD. Shigella What is 9,000,000 + 8,000 + 90,000,000 + 100 + 2 + 90,000 + 90 in standard form? A manufacturer determines that the cost of making a computer component is $4.131313. Write the repeating decimal cost as a fraction and as a mixed number. The cost written as a fraction is A girl walks 55 m downhill in 3.2 s. What is her average velocity? Mr. Thomas invested an amount of 13,900 divided in two different schemes A and B at the simple interest rate of 14% p.a. and 11% p.a. respectively. If the total amount of simple interest earned in 2 years be 3508, what was the amount invested in Scheme B? how many moles of oxygen are present in 16 g of oxygen gas Hi! i need some help with this question, you don't need to help with the 2 parts, just any 1. 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Which ordered pair can be plotted together with these four points, so the resulting graph still represents a function?(2, -1)(2, -2)(-2, 2)(-1, 2) Much like the Japanese during World War II, Americans are currently subjected to greater scrutiny and discrimination. a. African b. Asianc Native d. Muslim Find the value of x. What is the domain of the function shown on the graph? if an element has an atomic number of 9 what is the electronic structure of the same element HELP PLEASE ASAPPPP!! How much water will the measuring cup have if you poured 1/2 of it out? A Three-Point TurnChapter 1"You know, hardly anyone ever needs to do a three-point turn anymore," said Justin, trying to help Becky calm down."Oh, so it's not a useful skill AND I am probably going to fail the driving test because I can't do it anyway," Becky said, raising her voice for emphasis. "That should make me feel like a million bucks when I flunk."Justin was riding with Becky so she could take her driving test. He had volunteered for the job because he thought she would be less nervous with him than with their mom, but so far, he wasn't sure he was making any difference."Slow down, your turn is coming up here," he said, looking ahead."I know, I know," she replied, "I've been here before rememberthe last time I flunked."Justin was pretty sure if he had let her miss the turn, things would only have deteriorated further, but he wasn't sure he was fond of being the scapegoat for Becky's anxiety."Listen, you need to take a few deep breaths," he said, hoping he could help her at least relax a bit. "Being nervous won't help you with the three-point turn or anything else you have to do. Hey, did you just take that turn without your turn signal on?" This was going to be harder than he thought."Stop yelling at me," Becky replied, clearly frustrated, "I can't concentrate.""Look, you need to stop and get yourself together here," Justin started. "It is not just about passing the driving test. I don't want to get in an accident, so pull into that parking lot."Becky drove into the office building's parking lot where Justin was pointing. Justin knew they were less than a mile from the licensing office, and if she continued in this condition, he'd be having this same discussion three months from now when she tried the test again for the third time."You need to get a grip," he started after she put the car in park, "because you have studied and practiced driving all year. You know this stuff inside and out, backwards and forwards. What are you so nervous about?""I don't know, I don't know," Becky wailed, resting her head on the steering wheel. "I just get so tired of failing."Listening quietly as Becky sobbed, Justin realized this was about much more than a driving test. He also knew if he didn't find a way to help Becky things would just get worse.Chapter 2Justin took a deep breath and collected his thoughts. Becky was an unbelievably consistent straight-A student. It was Justin who got the bad grades in school, and Justin who had to repeat every math class he'd ever taken. It was Justin who wished he could get the grades Becky got. Some things came easier for Justin: He was athletic, handy with tools, and good at making the best of whatever life threw at him. Mom called him her "lemons into lemonade" kid. But for the most part, Becky succeeded easily, whereas Justin had to work and work to just get a passing grade.Rather than having Becky catalogue all the things she supposedly "failed" at, Justin decided to try an alternative approach, one that wouldn't remind him of all the ways he had failed."Okay, Becky, let's assume for a moment you fail this test again. What is the worst thing that could happen?" he asked."I would be the oldest kid at school without a license and be humiliated," she replied. Justin thought he heard a bit of panic in her voice but continued with his plan."Yes, but won't we still have to drive to school together for at least one more year anyway?" he asked."Yes, but..." she started."And who will know, if you don't tell anyone except your friends, that you don't have your license? You know Mom can't afford another car just for you, right?""Yes," she said quietly."So what difference does it make, really," he said. "Another three months to wait in the grand scheme of your life doesn't seem like all that long, right?""I suppose not," she said.Justin could tell she was breathing more slowly now. "Besides," he said, "I would miss all the practice driving with you," and for good measure he reached over and pinched her arm."Ow," she said, hitting back at him, "that hurt.""So let's go do this, okay?"Okay," she said. Becky cranked up the car, backed slowly out of the parking spot and drove up to the parking lot's exit. Justin noticed, as they waited for the traffic to clear, that she had remembered the turn signal.Which is true of both Chapter 1 and Chapter 2? Both include characters who speak very little. Both include large sections of descriptive text. Both use mainly dialogue to develop the characters. Both use the narrator to explain the conflict.