The segment of the nephron between the proximal and distal tubules that loops down into the medulla of the kidney and returns back to the cortex is called the
Which pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent:
Answer:
Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus)
Explanation:
Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus) pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent.
What are pathogen ?pathogens are the biological agent that can cause a disease in another organism upon infecting and causes infectious diseases. ‘Pathogen’ is a or disease-causing organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans and worms.
There are different types of pathogens such as Class 1 pathogen in which the species is not associated with infectious disease. Class 2 are the pathogen species cause disease in humans but not serious and the the preventive methods, treatments are available.
Class 3 pathogens include the species cause serious diseases in humans, but necessary prophylaxis and treatment are available; Class 4 pathogens include the species cause serious human disease and disseminate in the human population with no adequate prophylaxis or therapy exists.
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Yeast is added to bread dough because the gas released during respiration makes air pockets and give the bread a fluffy texture. Your friend tries to make bread using yeast, flour, water, and salt. The bread comes out flat. What ingredient is missing?
Answer:
I would say either oil or eggs?
Explanation:
Only rely on this answer if you're desperate! I don't know...
Which of the following is an example of a bond being traded on the secondary market?
Answer: D
Explanation: An investor sells a bond to another investor
An example of the secondary market is the investor sells a bond to another investor.
What is the secondary market?The secondary market is the market where the investor purchases and sells the securities.
An example could be the stock market.
Here the securities are traded when the company has been sold to provide on the primary market.
hence, An example of the secondary market is the investor sells a bond to another investor.
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regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is
The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.
Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).
This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.
CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.
For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.
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The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are _____ fibers.
The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.
Slow fibers have numerous mitochondria that allow you to obtain large amounts of energy aerobically.
Its contraction speed is slow, providing it with high resistance to fatigue, thus maintaining exercise for hours, typical of endurance sports (marathon).They are able to retain a longer duration of exercise at a more constant pace. These fibers are important for endurance triathletes, those who compete in medium and long distance.Therefore, we can conclude that the type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.
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Which gas is produced as a result of cellular respiration.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Given the number of blood vessels in the retina, why do you suppose that you are not able to see them normally
Answer:
You can't see the blood vessels themselves because vision depends on a process that makes it impossible to see things that are stationary with respect to the retina. Light receptors in the retina respond only to changes in light reaching them, not to a steady image.
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Where does anaerobic respiration occur.
the mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called
Choose all that apply. Which of the following is true in a comparison of your skin cells to your kidney cells?
1) conduct translation differently
2) contain different DNA
3) contain different chromosome
4) transcribe many different genes
5) conduct replication differently
6) have different transcription factors
7) contain different genes
Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "transcribe many different genes".
The human genome encodes for every gene in the human body. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.
What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).
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What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?
What are the three types of posttranscriptional processing?.
Answer:
5' capping, addition of the poly A tail, and splicing.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test!!!! I hope this helps.
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Our sun is a low mass main sequence star at the middle of its life cycle. Explain how the
appearance of the sun's location on the HR diagram will change as it continues to the end of
its life cycle.
Answer:
Accordingly, when our Sun comes up short on hydrogen fuel, it will grow to end up a red monster, puff off its external layers, and after that settle down as a minimal white small star, at that point gradually chilling off for trillions of years. All incredible, in the long run — in around 5 billion years — our sun will, as well. When its supply of hydrogen is depleted, the last, sensational phases of its life will unfurl, as our host star extends to wind up a red Goliath and afterward shreds its body to consolidate into a white smaller person Explanation:
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_______ are a result of hurricanes, which push massive amounts of water inland, causing severe damage.
Answer:
Warm ocean air rises into the storm
Explanation:
Most of us know that heat rises so when the heat from the ocean rises it adds into the storm and creates a low-pressure area under the clouds which then continues to build heat and the winds reach to around 74 MPH to be classified as a hurricane.
Hope this helps.
what is the process which increases carbon dioxide levels in the air
Answer:
organisms respire or decompose (decay)
A mouse's tail gets cut off. If the mouse has babies later, how will this affect the length of the tails of its offspring
Answer:
no it will not affect the length of the tails of any of the offspring.
who developed a theory of evolution identical to darwin’s?
Answer:
Alfred Wallace
Explanation:
Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.
a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light
what factors do you predict might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in viruses?
The factors which might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in
viruses is Spontaneous nucleic acid damage and replication inhibition.
Viruses are pathogenic micro-organisms which mutate rapidly than the
humans do. Its ability to mutate very rapidly inside the host cells is what
makes it unique and deadly.
Factors which might influence mutations in Virus include nucleic acid
damage and replication inhibition. When this occurs, the virus isn't able to
mutate thereby causing less damage to the host.
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When looking at the organization of the human body, smaller units lead to progressively larger units. For instance, groups of atoms are called molecules, groups of cells are called _______________, and various organs that work in coordination are called organ systems.
Answer:
Tissues because tissue is made out of celss
Why are common cold viruses difficult to cure?(1 point)
A copy of the DNA is made from the viral RNA.
The virus leads to other viral infections such as the flu and HIV.
The viral genome mutates very quickly.
Vaccines prevent the development of a cure.
Answer:
You are very correct the answer is c
Correct option is ''The viral genome mutates very quickly.''
Viruses can't reproduce on their own as bacteria do, instead, they attach themselves to healthy cells and reprogram those cells to make new viruses. It is because of all of these differences that antibiotics don't work on viruses. Antibiotics and medications treat bacterial infections. These antibiotics cannot treat or cure a common cold as colds aren't caused by bacteria.
Common cold viruses are difficult to cure as the viral genome mutates very quickly.
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Which muscle extends the knee, laterally rotates the tibia, aids in abduction and medial rotation of the femur, and tautens the iliotibial tract to brace the knee when the opposite foot is lifted
The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.
The popliteus muscle is a little muscle that extends the knee and form muscle the floor of the popliteal fossa. It is part of deep posterior leg muscles, that rotate laterally tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.
The popliteus muscle extends to the knee joint. It is formed from the femur and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus, and also extend to the proximal tibia.
The popliteus muscle help to function in an gait cycle by causing the flexion of the extended (“locked”) knee.
Therefore, The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.
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What neutron type carries impulses WITHIN the central nervous system?
Answer:
NEURONS
Explanation:
It can be sensory or motor neurons
Why do fossils that paleontologists find represent only a partial picture of life in the past?
Answer:
Because we cannot see some animals properly like jellyfish as their tissue is too soft, and feathers or for can often not make an imprint on fossils.
Explanation:
Answer:
Fossils: They are remains of animals or plants in the past that were somehow preserved and buried under the earth's crust.
One fossil can only give us a glimpse into the history of the time that particular animal or plant lived or breathed on the earth. For example, a fossil remains of a particular species of dinosaur would only provide information of the time when that species lived on earth and other information related to that particular time. Fossil remains of dinosaurs would not give us information on the time during the ice age or any other time in history.Explanation:
The study of various fossils can give us information about the development and evolution of living organisms over time but there are limitations to it.It may happen if we compare the fossil remains of an organism that existed billions of years ago we may find a time gap where there is no fossil evidence found so it creates a loop in information.Also, the process of fossilization is complex and long. Many species of the past became extinct without fossilization so we can never get information related to those extinct species.Thus, because of this reason we can say that fossils don't provide us with complete information about the past.For more information:
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What condition occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly? a. Acne c. Psoriasis b. Skin cancer d. Chicken pox.
The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.
Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.
Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.
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the part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the
Answer:
hypothalamus
The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.
What is Hypothalamus?The hypothalamus exists a portion of the brain that includes a numeral of small nuclei with a combination of functions. One of the most important operations of the hypothalamus exists to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus exists discovered below the thalamus and exists as part of the limbic system. The terminology of neuroanatomy, includes the ventral part of the diencephalon. All vertebrate brains include a hypothalamus. In humans, it stands the size of an almond.
The hypothalamus stands answerable for the regulation of specific metabolic functions and other actions of the autonomic nervous system. It synthesizes and secretes certain neurohormones, named releasing hormones or hypothalamic hormones, and these, in turn, promote or inhibit the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus influences body temperature, hunger, important aspects of parenting and affection manners, thirst, fatigue, sleep, and circadian rhythms.
Hence, The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.
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Which of the following metabolic processes uses the most energy?
A. Growth and repair
B. Digestion
C. Exercise and warmth
D. Excretion
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer would be c
Answer:
Growth and repair (A)
Explanation:
Growth and repair takes up 70% of energy. Hope this helps! :)
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When the lac repressor binds to the lac operator site, RNA polymerase is prevented from transcribing which gene(s)?
If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.
Answer:
Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .
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