How did the Supreme Court define the role of the federal government in Marbury v. Madison (1803) and McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)?
Identify at least two examples in two sentences.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) the Supreme Court ruled that Congress had implied powers under the Necessary and Proper Clause of Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution to create the Second Bank of the United States and that the state of Maryland lacked the power to tax the Bank. Arguably Chief Justice John Marshall's finest opinion, McCulloch not only gave Congress broad discretionary power to implement the enumerated powers, but also repudiated, in ringing language, the radical states' rights arguments presented by counsel for Maryland.

At issue in the case was the constitutionality of the act of Congress chartering the Second Bank of the United States (BUS) in 1816. Although the Bank was controlled by private stockholders, it was the depository of federal funds. In addition, it had the authority to issue notes that, along with the notes of states' banks, circulated as legal tender. In return for its privileged position, the Bank agreed to loan the federal government money in lieu of taxes. State banks looked on the BUS as a competitor and resented its privileged position. When state banks began to fail in the depression of 1818, they blamed their troubles on the Bank. One such state was Maryland, which imposed a hefty tax on "any bank not chartered within the state." The Bank of the United States was the only bank not chartered within the state. When the Bank's Baltimore branch refused to pay the tax, Maryland sued James McCulloch, cashier of the branch, for collection of the debt. McCulloch responded that the tax was unconstitutional. A state court ruled for Maryland, and the court of appeals affirmed. McCulloch appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, which reviewed the case in 1819.


Related Questions

Change is often difficult. This is a theme found throughout Jungle Book: Mowgli's Brothers

Which detail best supports the theme that change is often difficult?

O Shere Khan wants Mowgli to come with him.

O Mowgli begins to cry after driving the wolves away with fire.

O Mowgli frightens Shere Khan by waving a burning branch.

O At dawn, Mowgli goes down the hillside to meet his own kind.

Answers

Answer:

O Mowgli begins to cry after driving the wolves away with fire.

Explanation:

The jungle book narrates how a boy was taken as a man-cub by wild wolves and raised by them. Over time Mowgli developed a bond with the wolves.

He had extraordinary skills in hunting, tracking, and driving wild animals.

An English ranger asks Mowgli to join the forestry service.

Shere Khan a tiger has been pressuring the wolves to hand over Mowgli but they kept protecting him.

When Mowgli begins to cry after driving the wolves away with fire, it signifies how hard change is.

He was leaving the wolves he was used to and going back to other men

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How would a monarchy
handle the problem of
health care availibility?

Answers

A monarchy would help the problem of health care availability because he people would all be under one state. Everyone who is a citizen would be account for. If people go there own separate route between private or public health care it can be tricker to keep track of

What happened to the Bear Flag Republic?​

Answers

Answer:

At the beginning of July, Commodore John Sloat, commander of the U.S. Navy's Pacific fleet, arrived at Monterey Bay. ... The navy seized Monterey on July 7, declaring California a part of the United States. Two days later, the Bear Flag Revolt officially ended as California was absorbed into the union. The republic was short-lived because soon after the Bear Flag was raised, the U.S. military began occupying California, which went on to join the union in 1850.

Explanation:

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And on July 5 the insurrectionists elected Frémont to head the “Republic of California.” But the Republic was quick to fall. On July 9 forces under Commodore John D. Sloat occupied San Francisco and Sonoma, claimed California for the United States, and replaced the bear flag with the American flag.

Bloodletting represents the folly of the past, the sorcery and the misguided physiology that we now proudly say marked the dark ages of medicine - or did it (1)? In fact, bloodletting has a place in medicine today and a history that is worthy of review.
The Four Humors
The traditionally held "Father of Medicine" was the Greek physician Hippocrates (460-370 BC), who taught medicine on the island of Cos. One of his major precepts was the rule of harmony, the theory that all body systems were in balance and that disease resulted from an imbalance. Galen (130-201 AD) was the physician to Marcus Aurelius and became the heir to Hippocrates and one of the most influential physicians of all times. He taught the importance of maintaining balance between the four bodily fluids, or "humors" (2): blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Each fluid was associated with a specific personality characteristic. Blood was associated with a sanguine personality, that is laughter, music, and a passionate disposition. Someone with a phlegmatic personality was sluggish and dull, while yellow bile represented an individual quick to anger or choleric (cholera meaning yellow as in yellow fever). Lastly, black bile represented a melancholic or depressed personality, melan meaning black. It was the job of the physician to restore harmony in those four humors by the use of emetics, cathartics, purgatives, and by bloodletting. Bleeding was used to reduce excess circulation, to slow the pulse, and to "reduce irritation", all felt to be the cause of inflammation. Dr. Benjamin Rush, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was a major figure in colonial American medicine and was an important proponent of bleeding, though unfortunately he mistakenly thought that the body held 12 instead of 6 quarts. Shortly before his death, George Washington was bled 4 ‡ quarts in 24 hours for an infected throat and died not long after (3).
Early transfusion was based on the notion that giving blood would help balance the humors (4). On June 15, 1667, Jean Davis replaced part of a patient's blood with sheep's blood though the patient died and Dr. Davis was subsequently accused of murder. Transfusion was set back until the 19th century, well before blood typing was understood.
A doctor cuts open a patient's arm and blood from the cut flows into a bowl.A series of 4 images. A man plays guitar and a woman sings. A man and woman dancing. A man hitting a woman. A man sleeping in a bed.An old man resting in a bed while a doctor looks over him.
A sitting man has a cut in his right arm that is bleeding into a bowl, while blood from a bottle connected to a tube in the man's left arm enters his body.

What is the main topic of this article?
a.
Blood letting was used to balance the four humors, as imbalance of the four humors was believed to be the cause of disease.
c.
Sheep blood used to used for blood transfusions.
b.
George Washington was nearly bled to death.
d.
Sheep’s blood will kill you.



Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

A, Blood letting was used to balance the four humors, as imbalance of the four humors was believed to be the cause of disease.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

your sister is looking for a way to increase the amount of interest she's earning on her savings account. What should she do?.

Answers

Answer:

By saving up the money, not spending it.

Explanation:

What are two ways the Egyptians decorated their temples?

Answers

Answer: Valuables and Pharaohs.

Answer:

One way that the Egyptians decorated their temples was with paintings of pharaohs and hieroglyphics.

The other way was statues of god and idols.

Third parties suffering from the effects of factory pollution is an example of
A. consumer action
B. positive externality
C. negative externality
D. government resources

Answers

Answer:

c. Negative externality

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer would be

C- negative externality

Explanation:

( i apologize if im wrong )

what is it called to attack an enemy Quickly???? plz help Its crossword puzzle The Answer has sum to do with an i

Answers

Answer:

Do you have any other ones beside that one

Explanation:

While Simón Bolívar led the fight for independence in South America, Miguel Hidalgo was one of the first leaders for independence in

Answers

Answer:

Mexico

Explanation:

Miguel Hidalgo's "Grito de Dolores" called to rise against the Spanish for independence and racial equality in Mexico. Miguel Hidalgo in 1810 with the help of Mestizos farmers rose against the Spanish and led to the war. Costilla became a Mexican Catholic priest. He came to Dolores to spread Christianity, and later became the chief of the Independence of Mexico.

Answer:

mexico

Explanation:

Why did so many philosophers want to share their ideas during the Warring States period in Chinese history?

Do you think Confucianism is a religion? Why or why not?

Why do you think the Qin dynasty persecuted Confucian scholars and burned his teachings?

Answers

Answer:

What were the goals of philosophers during the Warring States period? Philosophers wished to create peace by working with nomadic invaders. Philosophers hoped to hold leaders accountable by understanding warfare. Philosophers wished to restore political harmony by studying causes of war.

There is debate over if Confucianism is a religion. Confucianism is best understood as an ethical guide to life and living with strong character. Yet, Confucianism also began as a revival of an earlier religious tradition. There are no Confucian gods, and Confucius himself is worshipped as a spirit rather than a god.

Nylan suggests that the reason Han dynasty scholars charged the Qin with destroying the Confucian Five Classics was partly to "slander" the state they defeated and partly because Han scholars misunderstood the nature of the texts, for it was only after the founding of the Han that Sima Qian labeled the Five Classics as ...

Explanation:

given the graph above which of the following is true?

a. combination A results an inefficient use of resources

b. This business doesn’t have enough resources to produce 60 bikes and 100 skateboards

c. The opportunity cost of each skateboard is constant

d. this business should produce more bikes

Answers

Answer:

Option B is true

Explanation:

There is an inefficient use of resources as depicted and hence there is a wide gap in supply and demand. Hence point B is correct

Point A depicts that due to higher demand of consumer good, there is a need to enhance the efficiency to meet the market demand. Thus option A is in correct partially

The opportunity cost of point C is higher than point B thus option C is incorrect.

the cell wall provides the cell. with strength and support true or false

Answers

This is very TRUE!!!

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The cell wall provides the cell with strength and support. It keeps the cell stable and can give it strength in terms of keeping bad things out and letting good things in.

NEED THIS ONE PLEASE THANK YOU!!!:))))))))))

Answers

Answer: C. Europe wanted oil from the Middle East.

which one is has a life cycle that compares most closely to that of Florida Key deer?
A. a crocodile
B. a loggerhead turtle
C. a manatee
D. a wood stork

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

One that has a life cycle that compares most closely to that of Florida Key deer is a manatee. The correct option is c.

What is Manatee?

Manatee are large, fully aquatic, mostly herbivorous marine mammals sometimes known as sea cows. There are three accepted living species of Trichechidae, representing three of the four living species in the order Sirenia: the Amazonian manatee, the West Indian manatee, and the West African manatee. They measure up to 4.0 metres long, weigh as much as 590 kilograms and have paddle-like tails.

Manatees are herbivores and eat over 60 different freshwater and saltwater plants. Manatees inhabit the shallow, marshy coastal areas and rivers of the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Amazon basin, and West Africa. The main causes of death for manatees are human-related issues, such as habitat destruction and human objects.

Their slow-moving, curious nature has led to violent collisions with propeller-driven boats and ships.

Learn more about manatee, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16911011

#SPJ3

What treaty transferred Louisiana from France to Spain?

a
Fontainebleau
b
Paris of 1763
c
Paris of 1783
d
Versailles

Answers

Answer:

Treaty of Fontainebleau

Explanation:

The Treaty of Fontainebleau was literally a secret agreement where the Kingdom of France ceded Louisiana to Spain in 1762. The treaty was made after the last battle in the French and Indian War in the US.

Which major religion followed by only one group of people​

Answers

Answer:

Judaism

Explanation:

Judaism is one o major religion that can only followed by people with Jewish Ancestry. Unlike most other religion, people can't just follow Judaism based on personal faith.

Those without Jewish ancestry technically can still adopt Judaism as their religion. But, they will have to undergone a process called Denomination in which another Jewish will sponsor that person and transition him/her into a community. But not all Jewish community acknowledge the viability of this process

10 points and Brainliest

Answers

Answer:

i think it might be A

Explanation:

HELP NOW PLEASEEEE
Now write a short journal entry or

Answers

Answer:

This  is a photo of a journal entry you can just copy down

Explanation:

What type of law is based on the roman law code?​

Answers

Answer:

give brainliest pleae

Explanation:

CIVIL LAW Roman law forms the basic framework for civil law, the most widely used legal system today, and the terms are sometimes used synonymously.

Answer:

Civil law

Explanation:

Civil law is based on the law system followed in ancient Rome. The origins date back to the 6th century CE and the Roman emperor Justinian who shaped the code. It was later modified more by Germany and France, and today is followed by various countries around the world (including Latin America).

The main trait of this system is that it relies on the prewritten laws and codes and does not follow judicial opinion. This means that in the system of civil law the current laws and rules do not rely simply on the previous cases and the decision of the judge, but rather rely on the existing system that is previously determined.

When a lead record is converted cloud kicks wants the account, contact, opportunity and product records to be automatically created with minimum user input. What strategy should the consultant use to meet the requirement?

Answers

Answer:

Enable the customized lead conversion setting from Setup

Explanation:

Who invaded the city of Kumbi in
1076?

Answers

Answer:

Abū Bakr

Explanation:

brainliest please

Pleas help!! Thank tou is 9 correct??

Answers

Answer: u correct

Explanation:

The answer you put was correct!

In military aviation, which of the following is NOT an example of a member of an air crew?

Flight engineer

Gunner

Wingman

Signaller

Answers

Answer:

Wingman

Explanation:

Air crew members in military aviation are the people who operate the plane and perform several  in-flight duties such as proper working of equipment's,  monitor engine and other control systems, rescue and search missions.

There are many members of an air crew in military aviation such as pilot, air gunner, Flight engineer, navigator, air observer, signaller, flight officer, and bombardier.

A wingman is not a member of an air crew as  wingman is a person who fly plane in an aircraft formation only and do not perform about function.

Hence, the correct answer is "Wingman".

3. Raul Castro is the Dictator of Cuba. Which of the following government systems is an example of Cuba's government? 6. a socialist b. democracy c. free enterprise d communist​

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is a. Socialist.

Explanation:

Although at the head of Cuba is Communist Party the political system of Cuba is closest to Socialism.

Options B and C are totally wrong as Cuba since 1959 has nothing to do with these doctrines.

Raul succeeded Castro on his position as a dictator.

1) Use the map to answer questions 1-2. According to the data presented 20 points
where did human beings originate?

South America
Australia
Europe
Africa

Answers

Answer:

Write these fractions in their simplest forms:

a)

b)

2 10

9 24

Patriots in South Carolina during the American revolution wanted to be free of the British rule . They believed that the government of Great Britain had violated their basic rights , how did patriots beliefs differ from those of the loyalists

Answers

Loyalist were “loyal” to the established government(Britain) so they consented to the crown and were entirely “loyal” even though patriots were defiant of the crown.

Presidential Reconstruction refers to the plan made by _________.
a.
Abraham Lincoln
b.
Andrew Johnson
c.
Randall Freedman
d.
Ulysses S Grant

Answers

Answer:

Andrew Johnson

Explanation:

followed by the assanation of President Lincoln Johnson and his team created a plan for reconstruction that became known as Presidential Reconstruction.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Even though Lincoln got assassinated, Johnson had to step in his place.

Which of these would have been LEAST likely to impact Han China?
A)
deforestation
B)
drought
C)
earthquakes
D)
flooding

Answers

Answer:

C. Earthquake

Explanation:

Han dynasty was known as one of the most devastating period in Chinese agricultural history. The country experiences series of natural disasters that destroyed a lot of Their agricultural lands.

It started from deforestation ordered by the empire in order to make various equipment's and infrastructure for the military's.

Trees have the ability  prevent sediment runoff which can hold a huge amount of water. During the period of heavy rain, the amount of water that can usually sustained by the forest were let loose and came down to the citizens' resident. Destroying a lof of their farms in the process.

After that, the han dynasty had to deal with the exact opposite situation, when the country undergone some period of drought when very little rainfall happen. This also caused a lot of crop failures due to inability to fulfill the crops' water needs.

What was the purpose of adding the ceiling feature into a building

Answers

Answer: To create enclosure, limit or absorb heat and control sound among rooms

Explanation:

Ceilings are vital for many reasons in the house, asides making the house beautiful they have various reasons why they are placed there. One of such reason is that they help in the creation of enclosure between spaces, they help to control sound among various rooms in a building. Another reason is that they help limit or absorb the heat that comes from the zinc or roof of the hosing system.

Where does a member of Congress take the idea to?

Answers

Answer:

Since 1800, the United States Capitol has become the most recognizable sign of a representative government in the world. The Capitol is where the Congress meets to compose the laws of our country, and where the presidents are inaugurated and deliver their annual State of the Union messages. Members of Congress serve the citizens of their area in the United States Congress by conducting meetings, as well as by creating and voting laws. Both bills must reach Congress before they can head to the President to sign the legislation.

Explanation:

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