Explanation:
The change in entropy is a measure of temperature. When the temperature of a compound or a system increases, there will be more randomness in the system.
The boiling point is directly related to the number of carbon atoms but is indirectly proportional to the branching in a hydrocarbon.
Butane and methyl propane, both have 4 carbon atoms.
But, butane has 4 carbon atoms in a straight chain while methyl propane has 3 carbon atoms in a straight chain and 1 methyl substituent which makes it a branched hydrocarbon.
Thus, the boiling point of methyl propane will be less than the butane. Likewise, the pattern in entropies will be seen.
when two capacitors are connected in series, the effective capacitance is 2.4muF and when connected in parallel, the effective capacitance is 10muF. calculate the individual capacitances.
Answer:
let one capacitor be x and other be y
[tex]in \: parallel \: connection : \\ \frac{x + y}{xy} = 10 \times {10}^{ - 6} - - - (a) \\ in \: series \: connection : \\ x + y = 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} - - - (b) \\ in \: (a) : \\ \frac{2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} }{xy} = 10 \times {10}^{ - 6} \\ xy = 0.24 - - - (c) \\ from \: (b) : \\ y = (2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) - x \\ \therefore \: in \: (c) : \\ x(2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} - x) = 0.24 \\ 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} x - {x}^{2} = 0.24 \\ {x}^{2} - 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} x - 0.24 = 0 \\ x = 0.5 \\ 0.5y = 0.24 \\ y = 0.48 \\ { \boxed{ C _{1} = 0.5 \: farads}} \\ { \boxed{C _{2} = 0.48 \: farads}}[/tex]
Find the resultant of these two forces : 2.00 x 10^2 N due east and 4.00 x 10^2 N 30.0 degree north of west
If two vectors are represented both in magnitude and direction by the two adjacent sides of a triangle taken in an order, then their resultant is given by the third side taken in the reverse order.
Resultant vector :
R = sqrt of A^2 + B^2 + 2ABcosθ
given :
A = 200 units
B = 300 units
θ = 30 degrees
∴ R = sqrt of 200^2 + 300^2 + 2(200)(300)cos35
the answer is 477.805656
50N force accelerated a body at a rateof 8 metres per second square. Calculate the mass of the body
Answer:
m=6.25kg
Explanation:
Force= mass × acceleration
50=m×8
make m subject of the formula...
m=50/8
m=6.25kg
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.25 \ kilograms}}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.
[tex]F= m \times a[/tex]
We know the force is 50 Newtons and the acceleration is 8 meters per second squared. Let's convert the units to make the problem and unit cancellation easier.
1 Newton is equal to 1 kilogram meter per square second (1 kg*m/s²), so the force of 50 N is equal to 50 kg*m/s².
Now we know 2 values:
F= 50 kg*m/s²a= 8 m/s²Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]50 \ kg *m/s^2= m \times 8 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Since we are solving for the mass, we must isolate the variable, m. It is being multiplied by 8 meters per square second and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 8 m/s².
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= \frac{m \times 8 \ m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= m[/tex]
The units of meters per square second (m/s²) cancel.
[tex]\frac {50 \ kg }{8 }=m[/tex]
[tex]6.25 \ kg =m[/tex]
The mass is 6.25 kilograms.
The length of an aluminium rod is 1m and the speed of sound along the rod is 5000 m per second .Find the values of f1 ad f2
Answer:
i. 2.5 kHz ii. 5 kHz
Explanation:
The frequency of the wave in the rod is given by f = nv/2L where n = harmonic, v = speed of sound in rod = 5000 m/s and L = length of rod = 1 m
i. f1
For f1, n = 1
f1 = 1 × v/2L
= v/2L
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
= 5000 m/s ÷ (2 × 1 m)
= 5000 m/s ÷ 2 m
= 2500 /s
= 2500 Hz
= 2.5 kHz
ii. f2
For f2, n = 2
f2 = 2 × v/2L
= v/L
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
= 5000 m/s ÷ 1 m
= 5000 /s
= 5000 Hz
= 5 kHz
Which statement describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects
caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them?
O A. Electric and gravitational forces only cause objects to repel each
other, and magnetic forces only cause objects to be attracted to
each other.
O B. All three types of forces only cause the objects to repel each other.
O C. Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each
other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
attract or repel each other.
O D. All three types of forces only cause the objects to be attrachyd to
each other.
The statement which describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them is:
Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
What is force?Force can be defined as the push or pull on an object with mass that causes it to change its velocity
So therefore, the statement which describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them is:
Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each
other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
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how do icebergs form
Answer:
They break off large ice sheets found at the North and South poles.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
They break off large ice sheets found at the poles.
The diameter of a copper wire is thought to be approximately 0.3mm. Which instrument should be used to obtain a more accurate measurement of the diameter of the wire? A measuring tape B metre rule C micrometer D ruler 2
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The correct answer should be the micrometer.
The micrometer is an instrument that is capable of measuring the component of an object to very high precision. It is used to obtain accurate measurements in engineering.
In the case of the copper wire, the diameter of 0.3 mm was an approximation and a more accurate measure of the diameter would be obtained by using the micrometer.
The correct option is C.
Mrs. Botts applies brakes on a car help it to decelerate at the rate of -0.80m/s2. What distance is required to stop the car when it is moving 17 m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
vf=0
vi = 17
a = -0.8
Δx = ?
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2 a Δx
Δx = (vf^2 - vi^2) / 2a
Δx = (0-17^2) / 2 (-0.8)
Δx = 180.625 m
can someone please help me with this question... thank u ❤️
Answer:
Which of the following... : constant velocity horizontal motion
A ball is thrown at certain... : 0 m/s
If the distance between the source of sound and observer is reduced to one half, then
the intensity of sound will become
Answer:
Let the power delivered by the sound wave be 'P'
Intensity by definition is the power delivered per unit area.
i.e. I =
dA
dP
;
In spherical polar coordinate system dA = r
2
Ω
I =
r
2
Ω
dP
;
I ∝
r
2
1
So if distance increases 3 fold. The Intensity becomes
9
1
times the initial
Courtney wants to practice doing science. Which example best illustrates her
using inquiry?
A. Courtney decides to drop several different objects off her
apartment's porch to see which falls the fastest.
B. Courtney pays close attention in her physical science class to see
if her teacher explains the speed of falling objects.
C. Courtney reads about the history of the study of gravity and learns
about why scientists first studied falling objects.
D. Courtney finds a calculation that explains the speed of falling
objects. She tries to understand the calculation by writing it down.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because she wants to practice science and A is the practical option.
Which best describes the energy of a sound wave as it travels through a medium? It increases. It decreases. It remains the same. It depends on the medium.
Answer:
It depends on the medium
Explanation:
2021 edge
The energy of a sound wave decreases as it travels through a medium to another medium. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is a Sound wave?A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance which is caused by the energy which is travelling away from the source of the sound in that medium. Sound waves are the longitudinal waves. This means that the propagation of these vibration of particles is parallel to the energy which this wave propagation direction has. When the atoms in the medium are set in vibration then they move back and forth in a direction. This continuous to occur in back and forth motion resulting in a high-pressure and a low-pressure region in the medium and thus propagating sound.
Sound wave is the physical vibration wave which travel through the air to reach the ears of organisms. Sound energy is the result when force makes an object to vibrate. A wave can lose energy as it travels through a medium because the medium can also absorb the energy from the wave. The medium changes some of the acoustic energy of the sound wave into heat energy.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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A man who weighs 75kg on the surface of the earth whose mass is 6*10^24kg. If the radius of earth is 6480km ,calculate the force of attraction between them.
Answer:
718.02N is the answer to the question
Alexis is a scientist who is studying solid-state physics. Which activity would she most likely do as a part of this research? O identifying the optimal vessel for containing carbon dioxide O studying the atomic structure of solid carbon dioxide O determining the effect of pressure on the volume of carbon dioxide O observing the natural state of carbon dioxide
Answer:
pretty sure its studying the atomic structure of a solid carbon dioxide. so c
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Studying the atomic structure of solid carbon dioxide
Explanation:
This is known as crystallography, the study of the arrangement of atoms in a solid, and it is a popular branch of solid-state physics.
Hope this helps :)
A steel railroad track has a length of 79 when the temperature is 2◦C. What is the increase in the length of the rail on a hot day when the temperature is 35◦C? The linear expansion coefficient of steel is 11 × 10−6 (◦C)−1.
Answer:
We know that the length is 79 (there are no units of length in the question, so i will leave it as it is written, without units) when the temperature is 2°C.
We want to find the increase in length when the temperature is 35°C, knowing that the linear expansion coefficient is 11*10^(-6) °C^-1
The change in length is just given by the equation:
[tex]\Delta L = \alpha*L_0* (T_1 - T_0)[/tex]
where:
α = 11*10^(-6) °C^-1
T₀ is the initial temperature, so T₀ = 2°C
T₁ is the final temperature, so T₁ = 35°C
L₀ is the initial length, so L₀ = 79
Replacing these in the equation we get:
ΔL = ( 11*10^(-6) °C^-1)*79*(35°C - 2°C)
= 0.28677
So the length of the railroad will increase by 0.28677
Some people can roll the tongue into a tube shape, while others cannot. Practicing is not likely to help because tongue-rolling is an inherited trait. The allele for rolling the tongue (R) is dominant to the allele for not being able to roll the tongue (r). Look at the Punnett square. It shows a cross between two parents with at least one R allele. Drag each option to its spot to correctly finish the Punnett square.
Hope this helps you.
Do only number 3 and thank
Charge = 0.2 Ah is the correct answer...
2. A student drew the diagram below to model the movement of an object orbiting the Sun. Which object was she most likely modeling? a meteor a planet a comet an astroid
Answer:
A comet
Explanation:
The picture is of an elliptical orbit of a comet. You can tell it is a comet because of the tail. Also, I just took the test and it was a comet.
Explique cómo es que las estrellas emiten una radiación, específicamente qué es lo que sucede a nivel atómico
Answer:
Las estrellas se forman debido a la unión de pequeños elementos y partículas como el hidrógeno y el helio que experimentan una fusión nuclear en el núcleo debido a la intensa presión para formar un nuevo átomo (como dos hidrógeno que se combinan para formar un átomo de helio) que es un proceso. que requiere una gran cantidad de energía para comenzar, por lo que cada reacción de fusión produce una gran cantidad de energía que puede mantener la reacción y equilibra la fuerza gravitacional que atrae las masas de las partículas hacia el centro de la estrella
A medida que la energía de la estrella se irradia, la superficie de la estrella cede la energía en forma de calor y luz de manera que debido a la alta temperatura de las partículas de los átomos de los elementos se mueven muy rápida y energéticamente para emitir fotones rápidamente. (alta frecuencia) que se ve como el alto brillo de la estrella
Explanation:
A first aid provider is trained to do the following except:
A) diagnose the victims condition
B) recognize, asses and prioritize the need for first aid
C) seek professional medical assistance when necessary
D) provide appropriate first aid care
Can someone help me :)
Answer:
undergone a chemical change
Explanation:
Answer:
undergone a chemical change
A certain AM radio wave has a frequency of 24Hz. Given that radio waves travel at 3 m/s, what is the wavelength of this radio wave?
Answer:
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 0.125 meter
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency of AM radio wave = 24 Hz
Velocity of AM radio wave = 3 m/s
Find:
Wavelength of AM radio wave
Computation:
Wavelength = Velocity / Frequency
Wavelength of AM radio wave = Velocity of AM radio wave / Frequency of AM radio wave
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 3 / 24
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 0.125 meter
as light passes from water into air it has a refracted angle of 35 degrees. calculate the incident angle of the light.
CAN SOMEONE PLS HELP ME ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!
A 7000 N braking force is used to slow a car down. The car was traveling at 25 m/s before the
brakes were applied and was traveling at 5 m/s after 6 seconds. What is the mass of the car? (ANS:
2100 kg)
Answer:
the answer is already there lol
Explanation:
Answer:
answer is there you can see from there lol
Explanation:
Describe how a wind turbine generates energy.
A person weighs 60 kg. The area under the foot of the person is 150 cm2. Find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person.
Answer:
Pressure = 39200 N/m²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 60 kg
Area = 150 cm²
Conversion:
1 centimeter square = 0.0001 meter square
150 centimeter square = 150 * 0.0001 = 0.015 m²
To find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person;
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
First of all, we would determine the force exerted by the person.
Force = mass * acceleration due to gravity.
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Force = 60 * 9.8
Force = 588 Newton
Next, find the pressure;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {588}{0.015} [/tex]
Pressure = 39200 N/m²
Croquet balls must have a mass of 0.50 kg. A red croquet ball is moving at 5 m/s. It strikes an at-rest green croquet ball head-on and then continues to move in the same direction, but with a speed of 2 m/s. What is the final speed of the green ball?
A.
5 m/s
B.
0.5 m/s
C.
2 m/s
D.
3 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Momentum Conservation for us has the equation
[tex][m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_b=[m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_a[/tex] and filling in:
[tex][(.50)(5.0)+(.50)(0)]=[(.50)(2.0)+(.50)v_g][/tex] and
2.5 = 1.0 + .50v and
1.5 = .50v so
v = 3 m/s
The final speed of the green ball is 3m/s. This can be calculated by the law of conservation of momentum. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is the law of Conservation of Momentum?
The principle of the law of conservation of momentum states that if any two objects undergo collision, then the total momentum of the objects before and after the collision will be the same if there is no external force acting on the colliding objects.
The Law of Conservation of Momentum has the equation which is:
m₁ × u₁ + m₂ × u₂ = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂
where, m₁ = mass of object 1,
u₁ = initial velocity of object 1 before collision,
m₂ = mass of object 2,
v₁ = final velocity of object 1 after collision,
v₂ = final velocity of the object 2 after collision.
0.50 × 5 + 0.50 × 0 = 0.50 × 2 + 0.50 × v₂
2.5 + 0 = 1.0 + 0.50 × v₂
2.5 - 1.0 = 0.50 × v₂
1.5 = 0.50 × v₂
1.5/ 0.5 = v₂
v₂ = 3m/s
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Which force determines if an object is going to move or stay at rest?
a. Friction Force
b. Normal Force
c. Applied Force
d. Net Force
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because it's need someone moving it so it can move somewhere else
HELP ME ILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST
the crane takes 2.5s to raise the box 3.0 m. Calculate the power output of the crane
Answer:
Power = 1800 W
Explanation:
Power = work / time
Power = 4500 / 2.5
Power = 1800 W
the gravity on mars is 3.8 m/s2 and you weigh 200 N. your mass will be??
Answer:
Mass = 52.63 kilograms
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration due to gravity = 3.8 m/s²
Weight = 200 N
To find mass;
Mathematically, the weight of a physical object is given by the formula;
Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity
Substituting into the formula, we have;
200 = mass * 3.8
Mass = 200/3.8
Mass = 52.63 kg
