How are proteins carbohydrates and fats related to the discipline of chemistry

Answer:

Explanation:

Sn + 2HBr =  SnBr₂ + H₂

Here HBr is an acid but Sn is not a base . It is a metal . So it is not an acid - base reaction .

HCl + KOH =  KCl + H₂O

HCl is an acid and KOH is a base so it is an acid base reaction.

2AlCl₃ + 3Ca(OH)₂ =  2Al(OH)₃ + 3CaCl₂

It is an acid base reaction . It is so because aluminium hydroxide is a lewis acid and calcium hydroxide is a base . So it is an acid base reaction .

2C₂H₆ +7O₂ =  4CO₂ + 6H₂O

It is not an acid base reaction . It is actually an example of oxidation reaction in which ethane burns in oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

Answer:

None of the three salts are soluble.

Explanation:

According to the solubility rule, the carbonates and sulphates of group two elements are insoluble in water.

All three substances mentioned possess very low solubility in water and can be said to be slightly soluble in water. If we compare them with other ionic substances that dissolve readily in water, we can rightly say that they are insoluble in water.

Hence all three substances are insoluble in water.

Answer:

1,103.47 milliliters

Explanation:

The total percentage of alcohol from solution A and solution B is 29. In a solution that is a mixture of solution A and B, the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution A would be:--

                   11/29 x 100% = 37.93%

--while the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution B would be:

               18/29 x 100 = 62.07%

Hence, if a mixture of A and B has 320 milliliters of alcohol, the amount of alcohol contributed by B would be:

                     320 x 62.07/100 =  198.624 milliliters

Now, remember that solution B is 18% alcohol. This means that the 18% alcohol content of solution B is 198.624 milliliters. Thus, the total volume of solution B would be:

                 198.624 x 100/18 = 1,103.47 milliliters.

Therefore, the total milliliters of solution B Amanda used would be 1,103.47.

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass (M) = 420.0 g

Temperature change (ΔT) = 43.8 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 3.52 J/g °C

Heat needed (Q) =...?

The heat needed for the temperature change can be obtained by using the following formula:

Q = MCΔT

Where:

Q is the heat needed measured in joule (J).

M is the mass of substance measured in grams (g)

C is the specific heat capacity of the substance with unit J/g °C.

ΔT is the temperature change measured in degree celsius (°C).

Thus, we can calculate the heat needed to change the temperature as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 420 x 3.52 x 43.8

Q = 64753.92 J

Therefore, the heat needed to cause the temperature change is 64753.92 J

Answer:

32

Explanation:

The vapour density of a gas is the number of times a given volume of gas or vapour is as heavy as the same volume of hydrogen at a particular temperature and pressure.

Vapour density = 2 × relative molecular mass of the gas or vapour

Relative molecular mass of SO2 = 32 + 2(16) = 64

Hence;

Vapour density of SO2 = 64/2

Vapour density of SO2 = 32

Answer:

The correct answer is 24.31 amu.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the average atomic mass = The sum of the percentage abundance of isotopes × the actual mass of isotopes

The average atomic mass = % abundance of Mg-24 × actual mass + % abundance of Mg-25 × its actual mass + % abundance of Mg-26 × its actual mass

Avg. Atomic mass = 0.7870 × 23.98504 + 0.1013 × 24.98584 + 0.1117 × 25.98259

Avg. atomic mass = 18.88 + 2.53 + 2.90 = 24.31 amu

The atomic mass of magnesium is 24.31 amu.

Answer:

Lavoiser proposed a theory in charge of writing the combustion correctly, denying the phlogiston.

Lavoiser said that combustion is carried out in a medium where there is oxygen, giving as a product water and carbon dioxide.

This combustion results in the decrease in the volume of the material that burns.

Furthermore lavoiser discovered the importance of oxygen in animal respiration.

Explanation:

Lavoisier argued that if or if the presence of oxygen must be present, it is an irreversible and spontaneous process.

Answer:

12,375 cm³

Explanation:

v=l×w×h

Since there are 3 books the equation would then be

v=3(l×w×h)

v=3(25×15×11)

v=3(4,125)

v=12,375 cm³

Answer:

The B. Is perfect match of a definition of chemical property.

Explanation:

The ability of gunpowder to explode.

The ability of gunpowder to explode is the best definition of a chemical property.

The change of one type of matter into another type of matter and inability to change into the previous forms is called a chemical property. Examples of chemical properties include reactivity and heat of combustion.

So we can conclude that the ability of gunpowder to explode is the best definition of a chemical property.

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Answer:

hexagonal layers slide

Explanation:

The layers in graphite can slide over each other because the forces between them are weak. The delocalised electrons are free to move through the structure, so graphite can conduct electricity.This makes graphite slippery, so it is useful as a lubricant .

i think it's right

hope it helps :)

Answer:

Br

Explanation:

Ionization energy increases across a period.

All other elements are ahead in the period as compared to Br.

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Let us go through each of the options individually.

option A.

he phases in a chemical reaction tell us the state of the reactants and the products.

This is true because phases representations such as s, l , g and q tells us the state of the reactants if they are in the solid or liquid or gaseous or aqueous state of matter respectively. So this is not our answer.

option B

An individual coefficient, with no reactant or product, in a balanced equation is meaningless.

This option is correct, because in every reaction, there must be the reactant and product present.

option C

The subscripts in a balanced equation tell us the number of atoms in a molecule.

This is correct. Consider the equation below;

2H₂ + O₂ --> 2H₂O

In the reactant phase, the subscripts tells us that we have just two atoms of oxygen present.

Answer:

The dots were not properly located and arrows are not used in Lewis structures

Explanation:

If we intend to write a Lewis structure for a compound, that lewis structure must consist of only dots. These dots actually show the valence electrons on the outermost shell of the molecule.

We do not involve arrows when writing dot electron structures for compounds. The valence electrons of magnesium ought not to be written together because they are not a lone pair, rather they are two unpaired electrons. The use of an arrow suggests a coordinate covalent bond which is not the case here.

The correct lewis structure for MgCl2 is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Answer: B is the answer took the test

Explanation: both electrons of Mg should be transferred to one O atom...

Answer:

Organic chemistry

Explanation:

Organic chemistry is part of the chemistry that studies carbon compounds, which also use organic compounds, which have characteristics.

Answer:

41.67 mol

Explanation:

1 Litre of water = 1000g

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mass of 1 L of water = 1000 g

Molar mass of water (H2O) :

(H = 1, O = 16)

H2O = (1 * 2) + 16 = (2 + 16) = 18g/mol

Amount of water consumed = (3/4) of 1 litre

= (3/4) * 1000g

= 750g

Therefore mass of water consumed = 750g

Mole = 750g / 18g/mol

Mole of water consumed = 41.6666

= 41.67 mol

Answer:

Neutral

Explanation:

We can consider this salt as a neutral one. It can be prepared by a neutralization reaction between the base and the acid.

CsOH  + HBr →  H₂O  + CsBr

As the two reactants are strong, the HBr as a strong acid, and the CsOH as a strong base, the ions are considered as: the weak conjugate acid and the weak conjugate base.

Br⁻  +  H₂O ← HBr + OH⁻

Cs⁺  +  H₂O ←  CsOH  +  H⁺

They can not react to water, that's why the salt is neutral (similar as the NaCl)

pH = 7

Answer:

Distance.

Explanation:

Wavelength (λ) can be defined as the distance between two successive crest or trough of a wave.

From the above definition, wavelength (λ) simply measures distance.

This can further be explained by obtaining the unit of measurement for wavelength (λ).

This can be illustrated below:

Wavelength is related velocity and frequency according to the following equation:

Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) x frequency (f)

v = λf

λ = v/f

Velocity is measured in ms¯¹

Frequency is measured in hertz, Hz (s¯¹)

λ = v/f

λ = ms¯¹ / s¯¹

λ = m

We can see that wavelength is measured in metre (m) which is the same unit for measuring distance.

Therefore, wavelength measures distance.

Answer:

graphite

Explanation:

Graphite is opaque, a very good lubricant, a good conductor of electricity, and a thermal insulator. Allotropes of carbon are not limited to diamond and graphite, but also include buckyballs (fullerenes), amorphous carbon, glassy carbon, carbon nanofoam, nanotubes, and others.

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Answer:Infrared radiation

Explanation:just took the test

The electromagnetic radiation that has a longer wavelength than visible light is  Infrared radiation.

The electromagnetic spectrum is an arrangement of of electromagnetic waves in order of increasing frequency and energy. We must note the longer the wavelength, the farther it appears towards the left in the electromagnetic spectrum.

The visible spectrum spans between 400 nm - 700 nm in the electromagnetic spectrum. The electromagnetic radiation that has a longer wavelength than visible light is Infrared radiation.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

A chemical equation is said to balanced only when the number of atoms of each element is the same in both reactants and products side. Rest all options are absurd. Hence, option a is correct.

Balancing of the reaction has no relation with coefficient, molecules or charge of the elements

Ionic bonds will be a metal + a nonmetal, and electrons

are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal.

A covalent bond will be a nonmetal only. Nonmetals will not give up their electrons so electrons are shared.

I have also written this on the whiteboard in the image provided.

Answer:here is it...

Explanation:

The question tag for the statement "Lynne speaks French and German" would be "doesn't she?"

The question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement to turn it into a question and seek confirmation or agreement. It is usually formed by using an auxiliary verb opposite in polarity to the main verb in the statement.

In the given statement, "Lynne speaks French and German," the main verb is "speaks." Since the main verb is in the affirmative form, the question tag should use the negative form.

Therefore, we use the auxiliary verb "doesn't" (the negative form of "does") and add the pronoun "she" to match the subject of the statement.

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Answer:

4-phospho,Bromooctane

Answer: [tex]1409.55[/tex]

Remove the 0's from each decimal number

[tex]3.7500 ---> 3.75\\9.7100 ---> 9.71[/tex]

Multiply

[tex]3.75*104=390\\9.71*105=1019.55[/tex]

Add

[tex]930+1019.55=1409.55[/tex]

Answer:

Solids do not undergo diffusion because it has a fixed structure (vibrates in a fixed position) and it also cannot be compressed.

Hoped this helped in any way

Have a nice day

Answer:

1. The limiting reactant is H2O2.

2. The amount of excess reactant, N2H4 that remain unchanged is 11.15 moles.

3. 1.65 moles of N2.

4. 6.6 moles of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

N2H4 + 2H2O2 —> N2 + 4H2O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2 to produce 1 mole of N2 and 4 moles of H2O.

1. Determination of the limiting reactant.

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2.

Therefore, 12.8 moles of N2H4 will react with = 12.8 x 2 = 25.6 moles of H2O2.

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount i.e 25.6 moles than what was given i.e 3.3 moles of H2O2 to react completely with 12.8 moles of N2H4.

Therefore, H2O2 is the limiting reactant and N2H4 is the excess reactant.

2. Determination of the excess reactant that remain unchanged.

The excess reactant is N2H4.

First, we shall determine the amount of the excess reactant that reacted. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2.

Therefore, Xmol of N2H4 will react with 3.3 moles of H2O2 i.e

Xmol of N2H4 = (1 x 3.3)/2

Xmol of N2H4 = 1.65 moles

Therefore, 1.65 moles of N2H4 reacted.

Now, we shall determine the excess reactant that remain unchanged. This can be obtained as follow:

Amount of N2H4 given = 12.8 moles

Amount of N2H4 that reacted = 1.65 moles.

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged =?

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = (Amount of N2H4 given) – (Amount of N2H4 that reacted = 1.65 moles)

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = 12.8 – 1.65

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = 11.15 moles.

3. Determination of the amount of N2 produced.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used because it will give the maximum yield of N2 as all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H2O2 and the amount of N2 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H2O2 reacted to produce 1 mole of N2.

Therefore, 3.3 moles of H2O2 will react to produce = (3.3 x 1)/2 = 1.65 moles of N2.

Therefore, 1.65 moles of N2 were obtained from the reaction.

4. Determination of the amount of H2O produced.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used because it will give the maximum yield of H2O as all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H2O2 and the amount of H2O produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H2O2 reacted to produce 4 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 3.3 moles of H2O2 will react to produce = (3.3 x 4)/2 = 6.6 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 6.6 moles of H2O were produced from the reaction.

Answer:

C. size; direction

Explanation:

By definition, a machine is referred to any device that makes work easier. It takes force to do work, hence, work refers to the application of force over a particular distance. A machine aims at making the work easy by changing how it is done. Simple machines, which include: levers, pulleys, inclined planes etc. all carry out the same thing, which is to make work easier, by changing the size/magnitude and direction of the applied force.

A simple machine tends to change the size of the inputted force by increasing it over a shorter distance. The machine increases the force applied better than it can be done manually e.g. a plier and nutcracker increases/changes the applied force better than it can be done with bare hands.

Also, a simple machine can achieve making work easier by changing the direction at which the force is applied. The machine applies the force on the object in an opposite direction or contrary to the way it was manually applied.

Answer:

Well a human bein is a complex organism with pain and emotion.

There is a very very complex brain that recives and sends sis also faster than the eye can see.

Thats why when you touch a hot surface a lighting fast signal is sent from the hand to the brain and the brain sends a signal back to the hand to tell it what to do and this all happens a faster than a second.

A human is made out of millions, billions, trillions, and quadrillions if cells working together to perform special tasks like eating, walking, and talking.

Answer:

Humans are the only known species that are able to think as complexly as we do. For example, animals are not able to have thoughts about their thoughts. Animals are not able to ponder the existence of our universe, develop calculus, chemical solutions, etc. There are many other intelligent species- like chimpanzees and octopi. However, both of those species are limited in the type of communication, emotion, and complex thinking skills that they possess compared to human beings.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Our eating habits

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