Grade 8 ( Geology )
1. Choose The Correct Answer:

i) Caves are formed by:
a. solution
b. oxidation
c. carbonation
d. hydration​

Answers

Answer 1
I think it's answer (c) I hope you are satisfied with my answer

Related Questions

is a hair tie a good example for the cytoplasm since a hair tie holds your hair together as the cytoplasm does to the rest of the organelles?

Answers

Answer:

I don't see why not, I mean, based on what I remember about my biology, I think that's a great example. :)

I love the model, but I guess if we go into further details cytoplasm holds a variety of organelles!

what does Cystic fibrosis do?
(please write in your own words)

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer

CF causes thick mucus that clogs certain organs, such as the lungs, pancreas, and intestines. This may cause malnutrition, poor growth, frequent respiratory infections, breathing problems, and chronic lung disease.

The Symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis:

Chronic coughing (dry or coughing up mucus)
Recurring chest colds.
Wheezing or shortness of breath.
Frequent sinus infections.
Very salty-tasting skin.

what's the cell wall of a onion made up of?

Answers

Answer:

Unlike animal cells (such as cheek cells) the cell wall of an onion and other plants are made up of cellulose, which protects the cell and maintains its shape.

Answer:

cell membrane,cytoplasm,nucleus and a large Vacuole.

Explanation:

An onion is a multicellular(consisting of many cells)plant organism.As in all plant cells,the cell of an onion peel consists of a cell wall.

The behavior of allosteric enzymes a. does not play any role in feedback inhibition in metabolic pathways b. is strongly dependent on the presence of metal ions c. is related to their ability to hydrolyze themselves d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is d

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes have multiple binding sites to different ligands called allosteric sites (different from the active site), these ligands can modify their kinetic properties. They are generally made up of more than one polypeptide chain, and have a quaternary structure, an enzyme with a quaternary structure can bind more than one substrate molecule. An allosteric enzyme is an enzyme whose activity is regulated by an allosteric center, which is a site, other than the active center of the enzyme, to which a regulator (called an allosteric regulator) binds in a reversible and non-covalent manner. The binding of this regulator modifies the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme and affects the configuration of the active site, thus increasing or decreasing its activity, depending on the case. The allosteric sites present in regulatory enzymes is where allosteric effectors or inhibitors are attached, causing a conformational change in the substrate binding site or catalytic site, thus regulating enzyme activity.

Answer:

d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes are oligomeric proteins composed of subunits or polypeptidic chains. They have a quaternary structure -many subunits and active sites- and express two states, R and T. Both states establish an equilibrium, with or without a joint ligand.

When the transition from one state to the other occurs, symmetry is conserved, but the affinity of a site to a ligand is altered. When a substrate joins one of the sites, it affects other binding sites.

Allosteric enzymes can change their conformation, exhibiting active and inactive conformations as a result of substrate binding at the activated center and regulatory molecules at other binding sites -allosteric centers-.

Answer two questions in detail and get brainliest!

1.Explain what makes a scientific experiment reliable. Be sure to include at least three reasons to support your answer.

2.During research, why is it important to use peer reviewed evidence when collecting background information during a scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer:

1:When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and get very similar results then those results are said to be reliable.Reliability is measured by a percentage if you get exactly the same results every

time then they are 100% reliable.

2.The peer reviewer determines whether the introduction provides sufficient background information on the research topic, and ensures that the research question and hypothesis are clearly identifiable.

Explanation:I really hope this helped you in any way (pls tell me if I did anything wrong)

why us a spirogyra called a thallus ? which types of nutrition does it show ?why?​

Answers

Explanation:

a plant body that is not differentiated into stem and leaves and lacks true roots and a vascular system. hence spirogyra called a thallus.

Spirogyra is an example of Green algae , thus it prepare its own food by process of photosynthesis in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll.So, its nutrition type is Autorophic.

In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information?

Answers

Answer:

Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.

Explanation:

Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.

pls mark brainliest

What effects are produced on environment by industry?​

Answers

Answer:

climate change, loss of natural resources, air and water pollution and extinction of species.industrial processes can have negative environmental impact.

Explanation:

write parasitic adaption of flat worm​

Answers

Answer:

Parasitic flatworms protect themselves from the host's digestive liquids by developing teguments or resistant coverings around their bodies. They secrete anti enzymes to neutralize the digestive juices of host which are produced in intestine where flatworm lives.

The Punnett square illustrates a cross for color of the flower.
Based on the phenotypes and genotypes of these offspring. It is clear that purple flower color allele is
and the parents are
dominant
polygenetic
recessive
ntum. All rights reserved.
hp

Answers

Answer:

All right reserved

Human skin color is a good example of polygenic (multiple gene) inheritance. Assume that three "dominant" capital letter genes (A, B and C) control dark pigmentation because more melanin is produced. The "recessive"alleles of these three genes (a, b & c) control light pigmentation because lower amounts of melanin are produced.

hope it will help

Here, from the cross of the purple and white flower, all offspring are purple, which indicates that the purple color is dominant in nature and is present in Option A.

What is Punnett Square?

The Punnett square is a tool used to predict the probability of offspring inheriting specific alleles from their parents. If all of the offspring exhibit the same phenotype (such as purple flower color), it is likely that the parents both carried at least one dominant allele for that trait. This would mean that the purple flower color allele is dominant. Here, the parents are both purple and white, so all the offspring are dominant in nature.

Hence, from the cross of the purple and white flower, all offspring are purple, which indicates that the purple color is dominant in nature and is present in Option A.

Learn more about the Punnet Square here.

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complete question is below

The Punnett square illustrates a cross for color of the flower (purple- parent, white -parent). Based on the phenotypes and genotypes of these offspring (all purple), it is clear that purple flower color allele is

A.) Dominate

B.)polygenetic

C.) recessive

Use the drop-down menus to complete the hypothesis of the first group of researchers. During a drought, the decrease in rainfall will reduce the amount of vegetation that can grow and increase the occurrence of natural fires, so an elevation in Select… and a reduction in Select… should be found in the cores.

Answers

Answer:

Microscopic charcoal, Vegetation.

Explanation:

As the researchers conducting research in the Nile region identified that an increase in temperatures leads to an increase in droughts and reduction of natural vegetation and thereby the chances of the occurrence of natural fires.

Lizard is a poikilothermic animal give reason please​

Answers

Answer:

Both reptiles and amphibians are poikilothermic, which means that they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally 

Mark Brainliest please

Poikilothermic animals include types of vertebrate animals, specifically some fish, amphibians, and reptiles, as well as many invertebrate animals.

Reptiles are cold-blooded, or ectothermic, animals. This means that they cannot produce heat in their own bodies, and have to rely on their surroundings to keep warm. This is why most reptiles are found in hot or warm climates. Reptiles often bask in the sun to get warm.

Both reptiles and amphibians are poikilothermic, which means that they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally as birds and mammals do.

please answer urgently​

Answers

Answer:

C- the enzyme is represented by the letter C

Explanation:


How do buffers play a role in
homeostasis in living things?

Answers

Answer:

Buffers are commonly used in living organisms to help maintain a relatively stable pH.

In biological systems, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

In biology, homeostasis refers to stable conditions required for the survival of organisms.

The pH is a scale used to determine how acidic/basic water is. The pH range from 0 to 14 ( a pH equal to 7 is neutral).

In human blood normal pH is about 7.35 to 7.45.

A sudden change in this value alters and negatively affects the homeostasis of the body.

The carbonic acid-bicarbonate is the most important chemical buffer which is used for mantaining acid-base balance (homeostasis) in the blood.

The blood pH can change due to respiratory acidosis/alkalosis and metabolic acidosis/alkalosis.

In conclusion, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

Learn more in:

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PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Which of the following statements best proves that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed during photosynthesis?

a. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose.

b. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide gas is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose and oxygen.

c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.

d. The total mass of glucose and carbon dioxide formed from photosynthesis is equal to the total mass of oxygen and water used up during the reaction.

Answers

c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction. (right answer i believe)

The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.

The reaction is given by.

CO_2+H_2O—⟩C_6H_12O_6+O_2

1. Most students in Britain take the GCSE when ____________.

A. They are 11 years old

B. They are 16 years old

C. They finish grade 10

D. They begin grade 11

2. What is the first thing you’ll notice when you visit almost any school in Britain?

A. The school logo

B. The school gate

C. The school playground

D. The school uniform

3. What do most teenagers in Britain prefer to wear?

A. Trendy labels

B. Expensive uniforms

C. Fashionable hats

D. Economical trainers

4. The word ‘highlight’ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________ .

A. Confuse

B. Remark

C. Emphasise

D. Decrease

5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Students in Britain can take 8 subjects at the GCSE.

B. Most British teenagers spend 2-3 hours watching TV after school.

C. Most 16-year-old students in Britain don’t like school uniforms.

D. Many British teenagers judge their friends by their shirts or trainers.

Answers

Answer:

1.c

2.d

3 .d

4.a

5.c

this is all I got

Which level of organization listed here includes every level listed?
cation
red blood cell
DNA molecule.
heart
zebra

Answers

Answer:

Zebra

Explanation:

It's an orgainsm, it has red blood cells, a heart, DNA molecules and cations, probably

The Channel Islands are a series of small islands off the California coast. Each island has a genetically distinct population of foxes. Compare the population of foxes on one of these islands to the population of foxes in the forests of mainland California. Which is more likely to be impacted by genetic drift? Which is more likely to be at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

The fox population on the Islands experiences genetic drift  whereas foxes in the forests has Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

Explanation:

The fox population on the Islands experiences genetic drift because there is no chance of introduction of different type of foxes in these Islands which experiences less variation in the population of already existing foxes. Genetic drift is the change that occur in the frequency of an existing gene allele in a population due to random sampling of organisms. Genetic drift may cause gene variants to disappear completely with the passage of time which leads to reduce genetic variation. The foxes that is located in the mainland forest experiences Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

Which of the following represents a mutualistic relationship?
1 point
Both organisms benefit
Both organisms do not benefit
One benefits and the other is unchanged
One benefits and the other is harmed

Answers

Answer: both organisms benefit

Explanation: mutualistic means that it is beneficial to both organisms involved

Hope that helped :)
Answer: Both organanisums benefit each other.
Explanation: Think of it as a business deal.If both the organisms give each other vital needs to survive,then we call that a mutual relationship. Example: rhizobium gives plant converted nitrogen and the plant give the bacteria the food water etc.

Question 6 of 25
Which is an example of a vestigial structure?
A. Raccoon tail
B. Fish gills
C. Whale pelvis bone
D. Human arm
help:,)

Answers

the answer for your question is D

Whats a hypothesis for “Which bait works better for a homemade fly trap?”

Answers

Answer:

If I use the correct bait, then I will have a successful homemade fly trap.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is always an "if, then" statement

Why are viruses not living??

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are not living cause they need any host (body or living organism) To perform its function.

Explanation:

Answer:

Viruses are not living things. Viruses are complicated assemblies of molecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, but on their own way they can do nothing until they entered a living cell. Without cells viruses will not be able to multiply. Therefore viruses ante not living things.

If you were running an experiment to determine the color of light at which beans grew best, what would be the variable?
Group of answer choices

the number of beans plants in the experiment

the amount of water you give the beans

the color of the light under which each bean is grown

the height to which you let the sprouts grow

Answers

Answer:

The number of beans in the experiment

Explanation:

I hope it helps choose me the brainer

cual es la energía que se encuentra ligada a la estructura de la materia.

Answers

Answer:La energía eléctrica o electricidad es un fenómeno físico que se produce a raíz de las cargas eléctricas y de la interacción entre ellas. De esta forma, son los electrones y los protones las principales partículas subatómicas responsables de su aparición.

Explanation:

Hi please answer the following questions

•Mercury is used in temermeter.Give reason!
•Name two non flowering plants
•Some leaves are modified to trap insects. Give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

It's used in thermometers because it has high coefficient of expansion.

conifers,mushrooms

plants trap insects because they grow in soil which is usually thin and is also poor in nutrients , so they eat insects to fulfill their nuttient requirement

HERE YOU GO HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

Is there any plastid in mango seed?

Answers

there are no plastid in a mango seed because

Explica brevemente en que consiste la teoría de la deriva continental y menciona los contenientes que se crearon a partir de la Pangea

Answers

Esta teoría hace referencia al movimiento actual de las placas que sustentan los continentes y que se desplazan a lo largo de millones de años. En toda la historia geológica de la Tierra, los continentes no han estado siempre en la misma posición. Existe una serie de evidencias que veremos posteriormente que ayudaron a Wegener a refutar su teoría. El movimiento se debe a que continuamente está formándose nuevo material procedente del manto. Este material se crea en la corteza oceánica

Why does scattering of light occur ?

Answers

Mie scattering is caused by pollen, dust, smoke, water droplets, and other particles in the lower portion of the atomosphere

) An allosteric interaction between a ligand and a protein is one in which: (3 pts) A) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding of additional molecules to the same site. B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding properties of another site on the protein. C) binding of the ligand to the protein is covalent. D) multiple molecules of the same ligand can bind to the same binding site. E) two different ligands can bind to the same binding site.

Answers

Answer:

B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects the binding properties of another site on the protein.

Explanation:

In an allosteric interaction between a protein and a ligand, the ligand binds to a site in the protein. As a result, there is a change in the properties of other active sites on the protein. These active-site changes may or may not allow the protein to bind to other molecules. There is a change in the protein that affects the affinity of the active site for other molecules. The affinity on the active site increases if the protein binds to an activator and decreases if the protein binds to an inhibitor molecule.

Both anaerobic and aerobic respiration use what to produce ATP and NADH?

Answers

Answer

glucozo

Explanation:

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