Glycans are a virulence factor for which group of organisms?
A. fungi
B. viruses
C. bacteria
D. protozoa
E. helminths

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C.bacteria

Explanation:

because bacterial glycans are attractive pathogen-specific targets. Bacterial cells are coated with an impressive array of glycan structures that comprise their cell wall

Answer 2

Glycans are a virulence factor for bacteria. So, the correct option is C.

What are Glycans?

Glycans are also known as polysaccharides, are carbohydrate-based polymers made by all living organisms. They are basically chain-like structures that are composed of single sugar molecules (monosaccharides) linked together by chemical bonds.

Now, out of given organisms, only bacterial cell walls are mainly composed of polysaccharides. So, these glycans sites are target sites for disease-causing agents to perform their activity.

Therefore, glycans are a virulence factor for bacteria.

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Related Questions

4. Many commercial grow lights deliver light mostly in the yellow/red part of the spectrum, along with smaller portions of all other visible light. Why would a grow light such as this promote plant growth and reproduction (flowering and fruiting) or is this a con job?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

These lights can, in fact, promote the growth and reproduction of plants.

This is because growth, chlorophyll production, flowering and fruiting only occur if the plant is exposed to a band of light with 640-720 nm. Plants receive this band of light naturally through the sun, but when solar energy is not available it is possible to use cultivation lamps that emit this type of light band, which corresponds to the yellow/red spectra.

Eubacteria and archaebacteria differ in the process of protein synthesis. What is the difference?

A.) phenylalanine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

B.) Methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

C.) Formyl-methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

D.) Glutamic acid is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The main difference between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria is? Hint: Archaebacteria are called ancient bacteria whereas eubacteria are called true bacteria. Unlike eubacteria, archaebacteria can survive in extreme conditions

Plz do 6 and 9❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ Plz

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Choose the statement about renewable and nonrenewable energy sources that is NOT true.

a. Renewable energy creates little or no waste and has few negative environmental impacts.
b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.
c. Most nonrenewable energy sources can be renewed, but it takes thousands to millions of years for them to form.
d. New technologies promise future increases in the use of renewable energy sources.

Answers

Answer:

b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels have had tremendous negative impacts on the environment and humans as well. For that reason, the use of renewable sources of energy, such as hydropower and biomass, have become increasingly popular over the last few decades.

Within our lives, or possibly within many, many lifetimes, the sources of non-renewable energy will run out or cease to exist. The three main fossil fuels that are used as non-renewable energy sources are coal, oil, and natural gas. Carbon is the main element in fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

What best define about nonrenewable energy sources?

Fossil fuels have had a terrible impact on both the environment and people. Because of this, the usage of renewable energy sources, such as biomass and hydropower, has risen in popularity over the past few decades.

A natural resource is classified as non-renewable (also known as finite) if it cannot be easily replenished by natural processes at a rate fast enough to keep up with use. Carbon-based fossil fuels are one illustration. The original biological substance can change into a fuel like gas or oil thanks to heat and pressure.

Therefore, There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.

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When a bat is hibernating, how fast does its heart pump?

Answers

Answer:

20 beats per minute

Explanation:

Answer:20 beats

Explanation:bat's heart rate slows to only 20 heartbeats per minute.

Explain the role of PERISTALSIS during your food’s time in the esophagus as it travels to the stomach.

Answers

Peristalsis helps in storing food, breaking down food down and mixing it with juices secreted by stomach lining. Peristalsis in stomach helps in partial digestion of food called chyme.

What types of materials could be broken dowr in a compost pile? A all recyclable materials B biodegradable materials C all materials that can be incinerated D glass, metal, and other raw materials

Answers

Answer:

All biodegradeable materials.

A 10 N force and a 15 N force are acting on a box in opposite directions what edition force must be added to produce equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

5N of force acting the same way as the 10N of force to make it 15N of force

Explanation:

Snake venom contains a mixture of enzymes, which include phospholipase that break down cell membranes, proteinases that destroy proteins, as well as amino acid oxidases and nucleotidases that break down the monomers for protein and DNA synthesis, which is why they can be so deadly. If you were bitten by a venomous snake you may be treated with an antivenom. In addition to antibodies that help your immune system recognize and fight the foreign molecules, what else does the antivenom most likely contain

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Venom enzyme inhibitors.

Explanation:

The snake venoms are the complex mixtures of phospholipase A2s, disintegrins, serine proteases, C-lectins, and metalloproteases, and others. The snake venom phospholipase A2s (svPLA2s) enzymes found in most of the families of venomous snakes that cause anticoagulant effects, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and cytotoxicity, and other effects.

In antivenom, there are Venom enzyme inhibitors other than antibodies that help in neutralizing these enzymes by weakening or inhibiting these toxic actions.

Which of the following is formed last in daughter cells when plant cells divide?

The nucleus
The nuclear envelope
The cell membrane
The cell wall

Answers

Answer:

The cell wall is formed last

Answer:

the nucleus is the last thing formed

The energy-yielding phase of _____________ generates two molecules of NADH and four molecules of ATP per processed glucose molecule.

The citric acid cycle
The electron transport chain
ATP synthase
Glycolysis

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s Glycolysis

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is Glycolysis

Explanation:

Glycolysis produces 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate molecules: Glycolysis, or the aerobic catabolic breakdown of glucose, produces energy in the form of ATP, NADH, and pyruvate,

Hope This Helps

Which RNA base pairs with the adenine in DNA?
Thymine
guanine
cytosine
uracil

Answers

Thymine is ur answer for in DNA

Answer:

uracil

Explain: it pairs up with the dna

Cierta especie de plantas varía en la forma de los bordes de sus hojas. Algunas de las plantas tienen hojas con bordes ondulados y algunas plantas tienen hojas con bordes rectos. En esta especie de plantas, un gen controla el rasgo de la forma del borde de la hoja. L representa el alelo dominante y I representa el alelo recesivo. Dos plantas con hojas de bordes ondulados se cruzan una con otra, produciendo 421 plantas. De las cuales, 298 plantas tienen hojas con bordes ondulados y 123 tienen hojas con bordes rectos. 3 ¿Cuáles son los fenotipos de las plantas madre en este cruce? А Lly II B Lly Ll C LL y ll DL y Ll​

Answers

Answer:

A. Lly

Explanation:

Creo que esto es correcto, pero No sé si esto es correcto

The right answer is A

Answer this question please​

Answers

Answer:

Any animal that is not a equine, tapir, or rhino.

Explanation:

There are 3 extant families of odd toed ungulates:

Equidae (horses, donkeys, zebras etc)Rhinocerotidae (rhinoceroses) Tapiridae (tapirs).

If the animal isn't in one of those families, it isn't an odd toed ungulate.

Result of mechanical weathering or chemical weathering

Answers

Answer:

yea the above one is correct

which occurs during transition ?

Answers

There is no pic added in the question. I could have helped you.

What two genes a person actually has in their DNA; i.e. DD, Dd, or dd
A.genotype
B.phenotype
C.dominant
D.recessive

Answers

A: genotype

Hope this helps:)

What happens to a population when immigration increases?
A. The population size usually increases.
B. The emigration rate usually increases.
O C. The emigration rate usually decreases.
O D. The population size usually decreases.

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

When immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A, as immigration is the movement of individuals into a population from another population.

What is immigration?

Immigration is the movement of individuals from one population to another. It involves the addition of new individuals to the population, which can increase its size. When more individuals enter a population, they bring with them new genes and genetic diversity, which can enhance the adaptive potential of the population. This can help the population better withstand environmental challenges and increase their chances of survival, but increased immigration can also have negative consequences. For example, it can lead to competition for resources among individuals, which can lead to a decrease in the quality and availability of resources for the population as a whole.

Hence, when immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A.

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the chromosomal hereditary material is packaged in this organelle in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryoitc cells. This organelle is called

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

The correct answer would be the nucleus.

The nucleus is a double membrane organelle that is found in all eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells. It contains the chromosomal hereditary material of eukaryotic cells and serves as the control center of the cell where other cellular activities are dictated.

The chromosomal hereditary materials of prokaryotic cells lie freely within the cytoplasm unlike what is obtainable in eukaryotic cells. The materials are package in a condensed fashion within the eukaryotic nucleus to form a structure known as chromatin. During cell division, the chromatin decondenses and become visible under the microscope as chromosomes.

The RNA product of the genetic code above has the sequence ____________ . It binds to the small subunit of the ____________ . It is joined by the large subunit, completing the initiation stage of the process of ____________ .

Answers

The Genetic code was not given, however, The genetic code associated with this question is as follows:

ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT

Answer:

The correct answer is - UGGCGAACGGCGUUA, ribosome,  translation.

Explanation:

The translation is the second process of protein synthesis followed by transcription. Transcription produces mRNA sequence from DNA gene sequence and bring it to the cytoplasm for translation to take place.

The gene segment ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT is encoded to mRNA sequence by converting bases to their complementary bases A to U and C to G and G to C and T to A so the new code will be - UGGACGAACGGUGUUA.

This mRNA binds with a small subunit of ribosomes and then a large subunit of ribosome joined and completes the first stage initiation of the translation.

difference between trychocysts and nematocysts​

Answers

Answer:

trichocyst is a threadlike organ in certain protozoans that can be discharged suddenly in order to grasp or sting while nematocyst is (biology) a capsule, in certain cnidarians, containing a barbed, threadlike tube that delivers a paralyzing sting.

Explanation:

Explain how an HAB outbreak can have a devastating economic
impact

Answers

Hab or Hiv outbreak cuz lowkey i think both would be bad

CHAPTER ONE THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF THE CELL Biology Form Three Student Book
1. What is the percentage by mass of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen,
phosphorus and sulfur in the earth and in the human body? What do you
observe?
(MB
2. Which elements have a higher percentage in the nature and in the human
body? State some compounds that contain these elements in their struc-
ture.
3. Many chemical substances enter the structure of the of the cell. In your
opinion, what is the importance of these substances? Why have you select-
ed these substances?
4. There are other elements that exist in a fewer percentage, search these
elements and state the percentage abundance of each in the cells of living
organisms.​

Answers

1. Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium.
2. The four most abundant elements in the human body – hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen – account for more than 99 per cent of the atoms inside you.

For Labrador retrievers, black fur is dominant to yellow. a) Explain how two black dogs can have different genotypes. b) Could a black dog have the same genotype as a yellow dog

Answers

Answer:

Please find the answers explained below

Explanation:

A) This question involves a Gene coding for fur color in Labrador retrievers (a dog). The allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the alllele for yellow fur (b). Based on the law of dominance by Gregor Mendel, the dominant allele will always mask the phenotypic expression of the recessive allele in a heterozygous state. The two fur colors have different alleles, however, when they come together to form a heterozygote, the black fur is still expressed. Naturally, a black furred Labrador retriever should have the genotype; BB but since the black fur is a dominant trait, another heterozygous genotype will arise as Bb.

B) No, the black dog cannot have the same genotype as yellow dog. This is because the black dog must always have at least one dominant allele (B) in order to be black while the yellow dog, due to the recessiveness of the yellow allele can only have the genotype; bb. Hence, a black dog can either be Bb or BB but a yellow dog can only be bb.

water strider able to walk on the surface of the lake

Answers

Answer: ??

Explanation:

Answer:

it is able to walk on water because it's feet have hydrophobic atoms on their feet that help them walk on the water

How do hormonal contraceptives (usually) work? Check all that apply.
freating a barrier
so that the sperm
cell do not enter
the uterus
inhibiting the
sperms' ability to
"swim"
thicken the
cervical mucus
reducing the inner
lining of the
uterue; egg cell
cannot attach
preventing the
maturing of the
follicle cells in the
ovaries
Select all
that apply
SUBMIT -
Musio
12
W2021
BAHO LORUS

Answers

Answer:yes and no there is no context just yes

Explanation:

State your claim. Make sure your claim fully explains how infrared photography can be used to visualize temperature differences​

Answers

Answer:

Infrared thermography using an infrared camera is the most popular technique for detecting surface temperature without contact. ... Passive thermography measures relevant temperature differences of the surface by heating it with lamps (heat sources).

help..........................

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

which statement regarding these methods of reproduction is correct?

Answers

Answer:

put the picture of the question

Explanation:

i cant help you if you dont

Which statement best describes how molecules interact with systems in the
human body
A. Carbon atoms combine with water to form the glucose molecules
that cells use to get the energy they need.
B. Oxygen molecules in the blood enter the cells of all body systems,
and the cells use them to get energy
C. Carbon dioxide molecules leave the body in exhaled air, and
oxygen molecules enter the body in inhaled air.
D. Oxygen molecules help carry other molecules in the blood as it
flows through the body.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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