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The monomers, or small units, used in the synthesis of DNA molecules are called

disaccharides
amino acids
nitrogenous bases
nucleotides

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. nucleotides

Explanation:

The monomers of DNA are called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components: a base, a sugar (deoxyribose) and a phosphate residue. The four bases are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). The sugar and phosphate create a backbone down either side of the double helix.

Answer 2

D. Nucleotides.

Nucleotides are the name given to DNA's monomers. A backbone is formed by the sugar and phosphate down either side of the double helix.

What is the synthesis of DNA?

These nucleotide units bind together to produce DNA, which can happen naturally or artificially (in vitro) (in vivo). A nitrogenous base (cytosine, guanine, adenine, or thymine), pentose sugar (deoxyribose), and phosphate group make up a nucleotide unit.

DNA replication is the process through which new DNA strands are created in living cells.

All living cells in the natural world synthesize DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication. This frequently happens during cell division. DNA replication happens so that each daughter cell has a precise copy during cell division.

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Related Questions

Does Europe have a rainforests? Please select the best answer from the choices provided OT O Mark this and return Save and Exit )​

Answers

Answer:

While Europe has no Tropical Rainforests, which are what most people immediately think of when they hear the term, it contains several Temperate Rainforests, most notably in Northern England, Scandanavian countries, and the Colchis Rainforest in Bulgaria, Turkey, and Hungary.

Explanation:

So yes, Europe has rainforests.

There are two types of rainforests in the world, temperate and tropical rainforests. Europe has temperate rainforests -not tropical-.

Rainforests

The rainforest ecosystems can be classified according to various criteria such as latitude, temperature, humidity, seasonality, and altitude.

There are two types of rainforest in the world

Tropical rainforest ⇒ The Amazonian, for instanceTemperate rainforest

Temperate rainforest

They are found in areas with cool and milder temperatures, with moderate to high humidity levels and temperatures ranging between 10º and 21º C.

Since rainfalls are not as abundant as in tropical rainforests, vegetation is not as exuberant.

Vegetal coverage is very high and arranged in many different strata.

Vegetation is dominated by phanerophytes and epiphytes. These are evergreen plants with leathery leaf types, medium to small in size.

Does Europe have rainforests?

Europe has temperate rainforests -not tropical-.

It is very fragmented. It is placed mostly between north and west Europe.

Perucica rainforest is the biggest one in Europe.

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why mesophyll cell is considered as parenchyma cell​

Answers

Answer:

Mesophyll is not a tissue technically speaking. It's just a place, a specific area. Or you can even think of it as the set of all tissues in a given area.

Group of cells make:
Group of tissues make:
Group of organs make:​

Answers

Answer:

Group of cells make: A tissue

Group of tissues make: An organ

Group of organs make: Organism

Answer:

group of cells make tissue

group of tissues make organs

group of organs make organism

Explanation:

hope this helps

what is the different Chief of the PNP and chief of the Police​

Answers

Answer:

The Chief of the Philippine National Police (C, PNP) (Filipino: Hepe ng Pambansang Pulisya ng Pilipinas[2]) is the head of the Philippines' national police body, the Philippine National Police (PNP). The position is invariably held by a Police General, a four star general police officer.

The PNP chief is also an ex officio member of the National Police Commission as a commissioner

Explanation:

Digestion is ________. Group of answer choices Only mechanical Neither mechanical nor chemical Both mechanical and chemical Only chemical

Answers

Proper digestion requires both mechanical and chemical digestion.

Which characteristic would be most important when a scientist needs to study the changes in climate conditions over a five-year period? curious observant ethical creative

Answers

Answer: b that other dude wrong Explanation:

Answer:

B is the answer

Explanation:

took the quiz on edg 2022

I need to know How many insects have been named by science are living in the Amazon rainforest? (Not the estimated amount, not the 2.5million)

Answers

Answer:

2.5 million species

Explanation:

The Amazon rainforest may house as many as 2.5 million species of insects, although only a tiny fraction of this number have been described by scientists.

brainliest please

What is the temperature of each thermometer. I already got the first one. I just don’t know the difference between Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps

Explanation:

b: 51.6 degrees

c: 22.5 degrees

d: 14 degrees

e: -11.5 degrees

f: 66 degrees

Why are conservation groups pushing for worldwide restrictions on whaling

Answers

Answer:

Why are conservation groups pushing for world-wide restrictions on whaling? Unrestricted whaling could lead to their extinction. A population of bacteria is treated with an antibiotic.

Explanation:


Which surface would create the most friction?
Asphalt covered in oil
A frozen pond
A cement sidewalk
A wet floor

Answers

Answer:

3rd option-Cement sidewalk

QUESTION 27
What entity can infect cells and take control over transcription and translation?

Answers

Answer: virus

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NEED ASAP
James wanted to investigate how weathering, erosion and deposition
changed the surface features on Earth.

What model would best
demonstrate these processes?

a)stream table
b)shake table
c)globe
d)rock cycle diagram

Answers

d rock cycle diagram because all of the above is related to rocks

why cell known as structural and functional unit of life.​

Answers

Explanation:

The cell is known as the structural and functional unit of life because all living beings are formed of cells. Cells are very important for performing various life processes which are required for sustaining life on earth. Moreover, cells give form and structure, process nutrients and make it into usable energy.

Answer:

Cell known as structural and functional unit of life

Explanation:

Cells are Known as Structural and Fuctional Unit of Life because It carries several life processes in its own such as Cellular Respiration and Digestion. These are also Building Blocks of our Body.

Which one of the following is a defining characteristic of animals but not of plants? Group of answer choices Animals, but not plants, are autotrophs Animals, but not plants, are eukaryotes Animals, but not plants, are heterotrophs Animals, but not plants, are prokaryotes

Answers

Answer:

the given characteristic of animals but not of plants are:

eukaryotic animal

heterotrophs animals.

The characteristic that defines animals but not plants is that animals, but not plants, are heterotrophs.

What are heterotrophs?

Heterotrophs are living organisms that are incapable of synthesizing their own food, like autotrophs.

Plants are autotrophic in nature meaning that they can produce their own food using sunlight energy.

All animals are heterotrophic in nature i.e. do not exhibit any form of autotrophism.

Therefore, the characteristic that defines animals but not plants is that animals, but not plants, are heterotrophs.

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What is found in the cryosphere?
O A. Mostly seawater from Earth's oceans
O B. Most of Earth's freshwater
O C. Only frozen water at the polar caps
D. Only frozen soil known as permafrost

Answers

D . Only Frozen Soil Known As Permafrost

What are the tool used to look at the basic structure

Answers

Answer:

Documentation,link section ,definition section ,main function ,etc

If you have a density of 3 g/ml and a volume of 10 ml

Answers

Answer:

Density=mass/volume. Mass=volume×density=10×3=30g.

30grams is the answer

Which statement about human population growth is FALSE?
a) From 1350 AD to the present, the world has experienced continuous population growth.
b) From 200,000 BC through 8,000 BC, the global population was low.
c) The global population is expected to peak at 7 billion, then begin decreasing.
d) The world population doubled between 1959 and 1999.

Answers

Which statement about human population growth is FALSE?

Choose: c) The global population is expected to peak at 7 billion, then begin decreasing.

The false statement is: The global population is expected to peak at 7 billion, then begin decreasing.

What is meant by population growth?

Population growth is the increase in the number of humans on Earth. For most of human history, our population size was relatively stable. But with innovation and industrialization, energy, food, water, and medical care became more available and reliable.

Was there population growth in 2020?

Population gains attributable to natural increase rose as high as 1.1 million in 2016-17, but dropped to 677,000 in 2019-20 and then again to 148,000 in 2020-21.

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Clyde will perform a test on a compost pile. The items in the compost pile are shown here.



What scientific questions could Clyde ask about the compost pile? Check all that apply.

Which item breaks down the fastest?
Does decaying fruit smell the worst?
Will the items break down faster if heat is added?
Will enclosing the items in an airtight bag affect the rate of decay?
Is it a good idea to compost garbage?

Answers

Answer:

Which item breaks down the fastest?

Will the items break down faster if heat is added?

Will enclosing the items in an airtight bag affect the rate of decay?

Answer: a,c,d

Explanation:

edge

List TWO functions of a nucleus.​

Answers

Answer:

1. It contains the genetic information of the cell in the form of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or chromosomes and thus, controls cell growth and multiplication.

2. It regulates cell metabolism by synthesizing various enzymes.

Answer:

Two functions of a nucleus are:-

● To store the cell's DNA.

● maintain its integrity.

Hope it helps you.

If you divide the distance a car traveled by it's time of travel , you will calculate its

Answers

Answer:

speed

Explanation:

speed = distance ÷ time

distance = speed × time

time = distance ÷ speed

How long does it take for mammals to evolve into a distinctly new species? What changes occur over
this time?

Answers

Answer:

i hope this helps <3

Explanation:

A new study by Matt Davis at Aarhus University throws these losses into stark relief. He estimated how long it would take for mammals to evolve enough new species to replace the ones that we have eradicated. And his most realistic answer is somewhere from 3 million to 7 million years.

The time that would be taken for mammals to evolve into a distinctly new species is 3 million to 7 million. The changes that will occur will be mental and physical changes.

What is evolution?

Evolution is a process of changing human characters or other animal characteristics over time. Evolution happens with time, and it is a natural process.

Species is a term that refers to different animals and plants living in the environment. Organisms of the same species can reproduce with each other. Other species are different from the one species.

Evolution in every species occurs with time and environmental conditions for better survival in the environment.

Thus, it would take mammals between 3 million and 7 million years to evolve into a wholly new species. The alterations that take place will affect both the mind and the body.

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To explain scientific biological phenomena, scientists use a technique called
A~ the scientific method
B~ the scientific law
C ~ conclusions
D~ measurements

Answers

Answer:

the scientific methothe formula and testing of a hypothesis is part of the scientific method

Question 11
4 pts
All of the following are examples of maintaining homeostasis except:
O A drop in body temperature triggers shivering which generates heat; an increase in body temperature triggers
sweating which releases heat.
© By opening and closing pores in their leaves, plants continuously exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with
the atmosphere.
O A cancerous tumor continues to grow larger and then metastasizes, spreading to new areas of the body.
O Feelings of hunger and then fullness affect the length of time between meals and quantity of food you eat,
keeping your weight near a "set point."
0 A sensor detects CO 2 levels in the blood and triggers an increase or decrease in the rate of breathing.

Answers

In biology, homeostasis refers to the mechanisms by which biological systems maintain an internal state of steady conditions. The state of homeostasis is fundamental to ensure the survival of biological systems.

All of the examples above are biological responses for maintaining homeostasis EXCEPT a cancerous tumor continues to grow larger and then metastasizes, spreading to new areas of the body.

In cancer, the homeostasis of the system is lost and then cancer cells proliferate in an uncontrolled fashion, thereby leading to metastasis.

Normal cells lose their homeostasis and convert into cancer cells by accumulating mutations that lead to the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes and/or activation of oncogenes.

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Fracking uses highly pressurized fluids, such as water mixed with sand and chemicals, to drive open cracks that exist in underground rock. Which statement best describes an environmental consequence of this process?

A. Chemicals added to the liquid can contaminate groundwater.
B. Wastewater is contaminated with oil and becomes sludge in landfills.
C. Water vapor is released into the air, which is considered a greenhouse gas.
D. Heavy metals are released into surrounding soil, poisoning local vegetation.

Answers

Answer:

Option A, Chemicals added to the liquid can contaminate groundwater, this statement best describes an environmental consequence of this process.

Explanation:

Fracking is a process of digging fossil energy sources, which need a lot of water and uses local water resources. It is drawn with high-pressure water, sand and elements, creating high pressure to block the porous rock and discharge gas. The  spill itself stops energy from the drilling position, and may even make earthquakes, mainly due to the pumping of overflowing wastewater into porous rock types such as limestone. The most significant result of water distortion is on groundwater.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

The diaphragm is cranial to the heart.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

false. it is caudal

What is unusual about the peptide bond compared to the other covalent bonds that form the polypeptide backbone?

A) The side chains only face internally, excluding them from interacting with water.

B) The single bonds on either side of the peptide bond cannot rotate, making the peptide backbone very rigid.

C) There is an amino group on one end of the backbone and an aldehyde group on the other.

D) Peptide bonds behave like double bonds in terms of stability and lack of movement of atoms around the bond.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A peptide bond is also known as amide bond which is formed between two amino acid molecules. An amino acid contains two functional groups; a carboxylic acid group and an amino group. ... The resulting linkage between two amino acid molecules is called a covalent bond.

The unusual about peptide bond  is ( D );  Peptide bonds behave like double bonds in terms of stability and lack of movement of atoms around the bond

The polypeptide is the Non-R group of amino acids polymers that consists of

N-C-C-N-C-C-N , and the polypeptide backbone allows for the backbone to backbone hydrogen bonding and it acts as a contributor to the secondary structure of the protein.  

also the linkage between amino acid molecules is called a covalent bond.

Hence the unusual about the peptide bond when compared to other covalent bonds that form the polypeptide backbone is  Peptide bonds behave like double bonds in terms of stability and lack of movement of atoms around the bond

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How does water specific heat relate to its usefulness for life gives many examples as possible

Answers

Answer:

Waters high specific heat is very useful to life. If water did not have such a high heat capacity the temperature of Earth would change violently with the changing of day to night. This world would be very difficult to survive in.

example: The oceans would become frigid at night and boil during the day

measurable factors which are used to quantify pollution or the quality of the water​

Answers

Answer:

Physical: It includes the measurement of water temperature, turbidity, total suspended particle in the water sample. Chemical: It includes the measurement of pH value, Chemical Oxygen Demand(COD) and Biological Oxygen Demand(BOD.

i hope this helps

Explanation:

Which theory allows material to pass in and out of the cell

Answers

Answer:

water

carbon dioxide and

oxygen

Answer:

cell membrane

Explanation:

It controls what moves in

and out of the cell. Cell membranes only

allow some solutes (solids) to move across it. Movement across the membrane depends on size and type of the solute

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