Answer: Our federal government has three parts. They are the Executive, (President and about 5,000,000 workers) Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives) and Judicial (Supreme Court and lower Courts).
Executive:
The power of the Executive Branch is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and, to that end, appoints the heads of the federal agencies, including the Cabinet. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise.
The Cabinet and independent federal agencies are responsible for the day-to-day enforcement and administration of federal laws. These departments and agencies have missions and responsibilities as widely divergent as those of the Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency, the Social Security Administration and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Legislative: Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress. The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers.
The House of Representatives is made up of 435 elected members, divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population. In addition, there are 6 non-voting members, representing the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and four other territories of the United States. The presiding officer of the chamber is the Speaker of the House, elected by the Representatives. He or she is third in the line of succession to the Presidency.
Members of the House are elected every two years and must be 25 years of age, a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and a resident of the state (but not necessarily the district) they represent.
The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it, including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie.
The Senate is composed of 100 Senators, 2 for each state. Until the ratification of the 17th Amendment in 1913, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, not by popular vote. Since then, they have been elected to six-year terms by the people of each state. Senator’s terms are staggered so that about one-third of the Senate is up for reelection every two years. Senators must be 30 years of age, U.S. citizens for at least nine years, and residents of the state they represent.
The Vice President of the United States serves as President of the Senate and may cast the decisive vote in the event of a tie in the Senate.
Judicial: Where the Executive and Legislative branches are elected by the people, members of the Judicial Branch are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
Article III of the Constitution, which establishes the Judicial Branch, leaves Congress significant discretion to determine the shape and structure of the federal judiciary. Even the number of Supreme Court Justices is left to Congress — at times there have been as few as six, while the current number (nine, with one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices) has only been in place since 1869. The Constitution also grants Congress the power to establish courts inferior to the Supreme Court, and to that end Congress has established the United States district courts, which try most federal cases, and 13 United States courts of appeals, which review appealed district court cases.
Federal judges can only be removed through impeachment by the House of Representatives and conviction in the Senate. Judges and justices serve no fixed term — they serve until their death, retirement, or conviction by the Senate. By design, this insulates them from the temporary passions of the public, and allows them to apply the law with only justice in mind, and not electoral or political concerns.
Generally, Congress determines the jurisdiction of the federal courts. In some cases, however — such as in the example of a dispute between two or more U.S. states — the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction, an authority that cannot be stripped by Congress.
The courts only try actual cases and controversies — a party must show that it has been harmed in order to bring suit in court. This means that the courts do not issue advisory opinions on the constitutionality of laws or the legality of actions if the ruling would have no practical effect. Cases brought before the judiciary typically proceed from district court to appellate court and may even end at the Supreme Court, although the Supreme Court hears comparatively few cases each year.
why elections should be held in a democracy ?
Answer:
The nature of democracy is that elected officials are accountable to the people, and they must return to the voters at prescribed intervals to seek their mandate to continue in office. For that reason most democratic constitutions provide that elections are held at fixed regular intervals.
Is there life on other planets other than Earth?
Answer:
That is unknown as for now, but it might change in the future. No, scientists have not discovered any life on other planets.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The short answer is yes because think about it do you really think we are the only living things in the world?
To study the effect of different types of stimulus on memory recall, Zhong subjects participants divided into two equivalent groups to either an auditory or a visual presentation of a poem. After the presentation, the participants are asked to answer several questions about the poem. Which type of experimental design has Zhong employed
Answer:
Posttest only
Explanation:
The above example is an example of a posttest only design. In a posttest only design, all individuals in groups receive treatment and intervention and there is a neutral comparison among them. Example we observe how all the participants above are divided into equivalent groups. This is different from posttest control group design. In a posttest only control group design, there at least two groups and one group receives a treatment or intervention while the other does not receive any. The group that receives treatment is called the control group while the other is called the experimental group. In this research design, the groups are compared and data is collected in measuring the effectiveness of the treatment as it compares to the groups
The Lok Sabha is usually elected once every five years
Answer:
The Lok Sabha is usually elected once every five years. The country is divided into numerous constituencies. Each of these constituencies elects one person to the Parliament. The candidates who contest elections usually belong to different political parties.
"Twenty dogs are initially presented with numerous CS-tone/US-footshock pairings. These dogs are then placed in a shuttle box, and movement from one side of the shuttle to the other terminates periodic presentations of the CS tone. No shocks are delivered in the shuttle box, but the dogs learn to move to the other side of the box to escape the tone. This is an example of _________________________"
Answer:
An escape from fear procedure.
Explanation:
Escape from fear (EFF) is a phenomenon involving animals learning to perform an escape of a fear-eliciting conditioned stimulus (CS) in a situation where the escape response is paired with CS termination.
Escape from fear procedure however, comprises of traditionally condition a fear response, then the subjects are allowed to perform an instrumental response to avoid the Condition Stimulus-- This is mainly confirm predictions of two-process theory.
Hence, in this case, this is an example of an ESCAPE FROM FEAR PROCEDURE.
According to the Navigation Rules, a risk of imminent collision exists in which situation? Boats are operating in open waters less than 40 feet from each other A vessel is exiting an area of commercial vessels A vessel is operating in a marine sanctuary The course of an approaching vessel does not change
The correct answer is D) The course of an approaching vessel does not change.
According to the Navigation Rules, a risk of imminent collision exists in the following situation: when the course of an approaching vessel does not change.
If you like to operate boats, then you need to read the document that publishes the United States government in this regard. It is called the Navigation Rules. And you can buy it in any store that sells boating supplies. A copy of this document should always be aboard the vessel. The most important thing is to minimize the risk of collisions and accidents. You have to learn your obligations and what to do in certain situations.
A member of a new fundamentalist church believes that she has found the one true way to achieve salvation, and that members of other religions are pagans who will go directly to hell when they die. This is an example of
I believe the answer is: ethnocentric. Which means: evaluating other peoples and cultures according to the standards of one's own culture.
Magine that you work for an advertising agency, and you've been tasked with developing an advertising campaign to increase sales of COLA. How would you develop an advertisement for this product that uses a Human Psychology Factor. *
Answer:
Explanation below
Explanation:
Advertising is the process of creating or promoting ones product or company's product in order to bring people or convince people to buy the particular product.
Human psychological factor can be described as the way people reason or think in deciding what they should do at a particular point in time. That is their reasoning sense in making decisions.
Generally, people want to know the reasons why they should buy a particular product, and that's why the advertisement must expose or make people to understand why that product is the best among its contemporaries.
The advertisement must make them to change their minds and make the decisions of patronising or buying the product.
Ms. Coulter was successful using a token reinforcement system with Jordan to decrease his inappropriate behaviors in her class. Mr. Johnson is now going to implement the same token system in his class in hopes that Jordan's behavior will improve. This is an example of what generalization technique? Group of answer choices
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is the following:
Ms. Coulter was successful using a token reinforcement system with Jordan to decrease his inappropriate behaviors in class. Mr. Johnson is now going to implement the same token system in his class in hope that Jordan's behavior will improve. This is an example of what generalization technique?
a. train loosely
b. sequentially modify
c. introduce to naturally maintaining contingencies
d. mediate generalization
Answer:
This is an example of:
b. sequentially modify
Explanation:
Sequential modification refers to the implementation of a certain system or procedure in different settings, expecting similar results to occur. For instance, a certain reinforcement system was applied at school. It generated a change in behavior at school, but not at home. Then, it is applied at home with the purpose of generating a change of behavior there as well. This is what we have in the passage provided. Mr. Johnson wishes to obtain the same or similar results to Ms. Coulter's by applying the same token reinforcement system.
Mary deeds her property to her sister for 15 years, in the form of a life estate. In addition, Mary also specifies that her sister's children will receive ownership of the property after the 15 years is up. Mary's sister's children are considered what?
Answer:
Remainderman.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Mary deeds her property to her sister for 15 years, in the form of a life estate. In addition, Mary also specifies that her sister's children will receive ownership of the property after the 15 years is up. Mary's sister's children are considered a remainderman.
In real estate, a remainderman can be defined as an individual who legally is entitled to inherit or even inherits a property upon the termination of the life estate of a former owner. It is a property law term which is typically used in real estate.
Additionally, life estate can be defined as an arrangement in which an individual's property ownership and rights to the property lasts only for the period he or she was alive, and then it is subsequently transferred back to the original owner (Mary) or to a third party (her sister's children).
what is office and why is important
Answer:
an office is an important place for the coordinating function
Explanation:
important of an office
1.it helps to Link the activities of various person and department in and out of the office
2.it also helps to direct them towards the attainment of the organization goals and objectives
I hope this was helpful
Explanation:
Definition of office
An office is a place in an organization from where different activities of an organization are performed.
Importance of Office
1. Information centre
Office is the centre of an organization for information. It preserves important records in a systematic manner for future reference in the form of invoice , report , agreement , contract and government related documents. Office collects different information from different places and people so that it can provide those information to the people whenever required. The management gets information from the office for making decisions and formulating plans and policies.
2. Evidence of existence
Office provides the solid evidence or proof of existence of an organization. It represents the physical form of an organization. In case of financial institutions like banks , insurance companies , cooperatives etc as well as some service concerns, office is the only evidence or proof of existence of an organization.
3. Medium of communication
Communication of information to the right person or authority in right time is essential for the smooth operation of an organization. In this regard, office receives as well as transmits information from / to insiders / outsiders. Hence, Office acts as the medium of communication.
4. Centre for formulating plans and policies
Organizations are established for attaining certain objectives. For this , it is essential to formulate and implement plans and policies. As the centre of an organization, an office remains as the centre for the preparation of plans and policies and implement them.
5. Co-ordination
An organization is divided into various departments and units. They perform their functions on uniform basis. Office maintains co-ordination among all the departments and units by providing essential information. Besides , co-ordination with stakeholders like creditors, suppliers , government and banks is also maintained through the office. It eventually helps to build image and reputation of the organization. In an office , the problems of different departments can be consulted and better solutions can be found out.
6.Management and control
Management is the art and science of getting works done through people as well as other resources. It is done through an office. An office also established standard of works and performance. It compares the actual performance with the standard and detects variations, if any , for taking corrective actions. It is called control.
7.Service centre
All the necessary information are served to the people who are needed with the information either it be the people of same organizations or outsiders/ visitors. Further more, it helps to understand the problems of people and solve them.
Hope I helped!
Best regards!
Audrey is suffering from depression that was triggered by a breakup with her boyfriend. She tells her therapist that no man will ever love her. Her therapist challenges the validity of her belief by stating that just because one person broke up with her doesn't mean that all of her relationships will fail. The therapist then has Audrey make a list of all the guys she knows who would probably go out with her on a date. To her surprise, Audrey is able to name a handful and realizes that her belief that no one will love her probably is distorted by the emotional pain from her breakup. Audrey's therapist is using:
Answer:
cognitive restructuring
Explanation:
Based on the scenario that is being described it seems that Audrey's therapist is using cognitive restructuring. This is a psychotherapeutic process of learning to identify and dispute irrational or maladaptive thoughts known as cognitive distortions. There are many such distortions like all-or-nothing thinking (splitting), magical thinking, over-generalization, magnification, and emotional reasoning, which are commonly associated. In this case, Audrey's belief is a form of over-generalization since she believes that since one man can't love her no person can.
Answer:
audrey needs to suck it up and find a better man that she deserves
Explanation:
A disorder characterized by chronic physiological arousal, sleep disturbances, recurrent unwanted thoughts or images of a previous trauma, and avoidance of things that call the traumatic event to mind is called:
Answer:
This disorder based on similar eff ects observed in PTSD.
Why does it typically cost more money to win a seat on the Texas Supreme Court than a seat on the Texas court of criminal appeals? The Texas legislature has placed a strict cap on the spending for criminal appeals court election campaigns. There are few interest groups that contribute money to the criminal appeals court candidates’ campaigns, which keeps down the costs of the election. Judges running for the criminal appeals court do not have to be elected in a statewide election. Fewer people are interested in the court of criminal appeals.
Answer:
There are few interest groups that contribute money to the criminal appeals court candidates' campaigns, which keeps down the costs of the election.
Explanation:
This is because the candidates vying for a seat on the Texas Supreme Court don’t receive any aid or financial support during their campaigns .
The candidates vying for a seat on the Texas court of criminal appeals usually receives financial support from few interest groups that contribute money to the criminal appeals court candidates' campaigns which keeps down the costs of the election.
In which type of economic activity is dairy farming included?
Answer:
Primary economic activity
Explanation:
The UCC will permit an incomplete or slightly ambiguous contract to be enforced using each of the following criteria except: Multiple Choice industry standards or norms. correspondence or verbal exchanges between the parties. past commercial conduct. judicial input of any terms necessary to maintain fairness.
Answer:
Judicial input of any terms necessary to maintain fairness.
Explanation:
A contract is a legal document or an agreement that is binding between two or more parties. In negotiations, Parties comes face to face and finalize or memoralized their agreement in a signed writeup, courts have contract formation and it is essential
The UCC: Uniform Commercial Code. Its has its acceptance and consideration and reject common laws.
A contract is said to be valid if it contains an offer, acceptance and onsideration.
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 Preserved the tax advantage of annuities but curtailed deductions for IRAs. Allowed whole life insurance policies to be sold. Identified annuities to be the same as certificates of deposit. Allowed annuities to be purchased for individual retirement accounts. Made all annuities tax free.
Answer:
Preserved the tax advantage of annuities but curtailed deductions for IRAs.
Explanation:
The 99th US Congress passed The Tax Reform Act of 1986 and it was signed into law on the 22nd of October, 1986 by President Ronald Reagan. Hence, it was one of President Reagan's tax cut.
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 preserved the tax advantage of annuities but curtailed deductions for individual retirement accounts (IRAs). The Act was primarily focused on boosting the fairness and providing an avenue for improved growth and development in the economy of the United States of America. Also, it restricted the deductions made by the individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and allowed employees in the United States of America to contribute 15% of the income earned.
In the 1960s, the children of many middle- and upper-class families, trying to come to terms with the disparity between the ideologies expressed by their parents (e.g., the importance of peace, equality, and individual freedom) and the reality of war, poverty, and individual constraints, tried to establish a more satisfying way of life. Many ran away from home to live in communes where they tried to abolish individual property and fulfill ideals of universal love. This is an example of
Answer:
revitalization
Explanation:
revitalization consists bringing about better life and improvement and growth to individuals in society. Revitalization may have to do with development of the economy through a community-oriented approach such as the actions of children of rich people in the 1960s to alleviate poverty and bring about equality
Which Roman contribution to political theory was adapted by the Founding Fathers?
Answer:
representative government
Will is 10 years old and preparing for a spelling contest. He is starting to memorize the spelling of the word antidisestablishmentarianism. He realizes that he can group the letters into anti, dis, establish, and so forth. This process is called ____.Will is 10 years old and preparing for a spelling contest. He is starting to memorize the spelling of the word antidisestablishmentarianism. He realizes that he can group the letters into anti, dis, establish, and so forth. This process is called ____.
Answer: memorizing in an easier way or mnemonics
Explanation:It is a way of helping you remember something,it is the only word in the dictionary that starts with "MN",the 'm' being silent
An example of Movement is what?
Group of answer choices
Media
Mountain Ranges
Places
Locations
Answer:
Places:Los Angeles
Location
Which of the following areas did NOT see quick economic recovery in the years following World War II? A. East Germany B. United States C. West Germany D. Japan
Answer: East Germany and Japan
Explanation:
Japan got nuked, so they basically had to rebuild everything, and East Germany was under the control of the soviet union so they were kinda screwed to begin with
Capitalism gets its name from the fact that capital resources:_________ a. are mostly treated as private property. b. owned by the state or government. c. given the highest priority in the economy's income distribution. d. in the form of money and financial resources.
Answer:
Treated as private property
Explanation:
Bowlby argued that infants perform behaviors which increase the probability that adults will care for them. This idea was based on the principle that ducklings will also increase the probability that they will survive if they perform certain behaviors. What was the specific behavior that we discussed in class that ducklings perform which may increase their probability of survival
Answer: Imprinting
Explanation: The concept of imprinting refers to a biological or psychological concept whereby infant or newly born animals develop a natural sense of survival attained through an automated phase of character development by bonding with the species required to ensure their survival after birth. This phase of development seems really automated as newly born infants develop a very strong sense of attachment to their mothers who in the real sense are the ones required to provide them with the food, sheltwr and other requirements needed for survival. This is also the case with baby ducklings who tend to form a strong natural sense of attachment to their mothers upon delivery following her in other to provide cover, shelter and learn a out their identity.
Why should hdi be high
(Only appropriate answer and I will mark it brainliest )
Answer:
A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. ... The index does not take into account several factors, such as the net wealth per capita or the relative quality of goods in a country.
What are an advantage and a disadvantage to using a
map rather than a globe to study the Earth's geography
Answer:
The advantage of the world map is that you can see the entire world at one time.
The disadvantage is that world maps distort shape, size, distance, and direction.
Hope it helps.
Mark it as Brainliest.
To understand Earth's geography map can give a picture in just a glance, but there will be a plain visual representation of the area but on the globe, one can view it from different angles.
What is a map?A map is a two-dimensional portrayal of boundaries, territories, waterways, and other locations that aid in recognizing and comprehending the world's territorial organization.
The advantage of a map is that it can provide you with representation in a plane surface as you can watch the whole of the map at a glance and look irrespective of the shape, size, or distance. It can also show minor or little details regarding the area.
The disadvantage of a map as it cannot be depicted in a 3D manner, or we cannot depict that nation or a region as the globe does, and it makes its way to understanding the area and the proximity of the surrounding nation also.
Learn more about maps, here:
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what was the role played by various committees in the making of the constitution?
Answer:
Committees in the making of constitution are the legislatures, constituent and assemblies in the previous section.
Explanation:
Constitution making process have limited functions are related specific functions, limited bodies.
Constitution to providing advice a aspects of system to another body and draft constitution, have limited specific functions to making process.
Committees are they other constitutional commissions are similar bodies, drafting and adopting assemblies.
Constitution provide a advice on a financial aspects of a system, to prepare draft and prepare constitution.
Committee of they assembly is that formed a preparing draft consideration by another body.
Committee is the commissions constitutional committees, given command drafting responsibilities.
Commissions are the legislature of the assembly in a other ways.
Give short answer to the following questions: 5 marks
What is population change? Describe it with a flow model.
Answer:
population change is the increase of population in
Irene wants to examine the effect of a defendant's appearance on the judgment of guilt for a crime.She has participants read an identical account of the crime except for the defendant's appearance.A group of high school students receive the description of an attractive defendant,while a group of senior citizens receive the description of an unattractive defendant.Both groups are then asked to rate the defendant's guilt on a seven-point scale.A major cause for confusion in Madison's experiment is the _____.A) manipulation of appearanceB) measure of guiltC) description of the crimeD) age of the participants
Answer:
D) age of the participants
Explanation:
Irene seeks to investigate the impact of defendant existence on the verdict of a crime. She read the account equivalent to the offense to the participants excluding the presence of the defendant. A group of high school students get an attractive respondent explanation, Based on the information provided in the question I can say that the main reason for the confusion in the Irene experiment was the age of the participants Hence the correct answer is the age of the participantswrite down four fundamental aspects/features of Nepalese tradition
The four fundamental aspects/features of Nepalese tradition are the following:
Religion;Most Nepalese practice Hinduism and Buddhism; while others practice religions such as Islam, Christianity, Jainism, Sikhism, Bon, and animism.CustomsCustomary marriages in Nepal are about parents arranging the marriage process between their adult or mature children.Also, there is a practice of respect which is termed Ahimsa, in Sanskrit and translates to "non-violence."Nepal people have their unique cuisines, some of the popular ones are daal - lentil soup, bhat - boiled rice, and tarkari - curried vegetables, mix with achar - pickle.