Given the general agreement that pollution is undesirable and social welfare is increased by reducing pollution, the optimal level of pollution in a society is: Group of answer choices the level of pollution that minimizes the average total cost of producing the product that generates the pollution. the level of pollution at which the marginal social cost of pollution is equal to the marginal social benefit of pollution. the level that reduces the marginal social costs of pollution to zero. zero.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the level of pollution at which the marginal social cost of pollution is equal to the marginal social benefit of pollution.

Explanation:

Pollution can be defined as the physical degradation or contamination of the environment through an emission of harmful, poisonous and toxic chemical substances.

Generally, it has been proven beyond reasonable doubt that pollution is undesirable to living organisms such as humans, plants and animals in an environment.

Furthermore, we know and agree that social welfare of the people living across the world is increased by reducing pollution.

Hence, the optimal level of pollution in a society is the level of pollution at which the marginal social cost of pollution is equal to the marginal social benefit of pollution.


Related Questions

The United States Food and Drug Administration requires manufacturers of processed foods to publish nutrition information on the packaging at a considerable cost to the firms. How does this requirement affect economic​ efficiency? A. It moves the market toward economic efficiency because the additional information represents a positive externality that the FDA is forcing firms to internalize. B. It moves the market toward economic efficiency by reducing the market failure caused by a lack of​ information, enabling consumers to make better informed decisions regarding nutrition. C. It moves the market away from economic efficiency because the additional cost of​ labeling, which is not accounted for in the market​ price, creates a market failure. D. It moves the market away from economic efficiency because the additional cost of labeling adds little value but raises the price of food above marginal cost.

Answers

Answer:

A. It moves the market toward economic efficiency because the additional information represents a positive externality that the FDA is forcing firms to internalize.

Explanation:

The US food and drug administration needs to follow some standard procedure such as the placing of labels and identifying marks on the products so as to provide additional information to the consumers and clients. This helps both consumers and the company by setting up goodwill and enhances their productivity.

If a business is using factors of production 100% efficiently, the plot will be on the curve. However, most business efficiency falls inside the
curve. Why is this?

A. They are not making efficient use of their factors
of production.

B. They are making over 100% efficient use of their
factors of production.

C. They are making inequitable use of their factors
of production.

Answers

Answer: A. They are not making efficient use of their factors of production.

Explanation:

Production Possibilities Curve helps in capturing opportunity cost and scarcity when an economy produces two goods or services.

It should be noted that the points on the interior of the PPC simply means that the economy is inefficient. The points on the PPC implies that the economy is efficient, while the points beyond the PPC simoky means that they are unattainable.

Based on the question, the production points inside the curve simply implies that the economy isn't producing at its comparative advantage, and therefore, they are not making efficient use of their factors of production.

Which of the following is the best example of the use of automation?: (A) A garment sewn by an operator at a sewing machine. (B) A letter written by a secretary using a computer. (C) An automobile painted by a computer-directed robot on an assembly line. (D) A medical assistant drawing blood from a patient's arm.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

no humans

When money is used in a trade instead of the direct exchange of goods, it acts as a __________.

Answers

Answer:

bartar system

Explanation:

Barter is a system of exchange where goods or services are directly exchanged for other goods or services without using a medium of exchange, such as money. It is distinguishable from gift economies in many ways; one of them is that the reciprocal exchange is immediate and not delayed in time.

When money is used in a trade instead of the direct exchange of goods, it acts as a Barter system.

What is Barter System?

The Barter System is the name given to a transaction in which two or more parties exchange equal-value products and services without the use of money.

Even though it is one of the oldest forms of commerce, people and businesses still use it to order products and services when they do not have enough cash or money to make purchases. A form of exchange called barter allows for the direct exchange of one commodity or service for another without the need of a medium of exchange like money. It differs from gift economies in a number of ways, one of which is that the reciprocal transaction takes place right away rather than later.

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In Sam's greenhouse operation, labor is the only short term variable input. After completing a cost analysis, if the marginal product of labor is the same for each unit of labor, this will imply that
A. the average product of labor is always equal to the marginal product of labor.
B. the average product of labor is always greater that the marginal product of labor.
C. the average product of labor is always less than the marginal product of labor.
D. as more labor inputs are used, the average product of labor inputs will fall.

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is C. the average product of labor is always less than the marginal product of labor.

Explanation:

:)

Mark Green is considering buying a new Honda Accord. The purchase price of the car is $21,000 but Mark has a trade-in worth $4500. Mark needs a loan to buy the car and knows that his local bank requires him to put down 10% of the purchase price after the value of the trade-in is considered. Mark also knows that bank will charge 8% for the loan and require monthly payments over the next 4 years. What is the minimum down payment that Mark can make

Answers

Answer:

the minimum down payment that Mark can make is $1,650

Explanation:

The computation of the  minimum down payment that Mark can make is given below:

Purchase price $21,000  

Less: Trade In -$4,500

Net price $16,500

So, the down payment needed should be

= 10% of $16,500

= $1,650

Hence, the minimum down payment that Mark can make is $1,650

Machvile Corporation, a robotics company, decides to acquire Chancera Inc., a start-up company that operates within the same industry. To better assess its decision, the management of Machvile Corporation needs to find out the value of Chancera Inc.'s total assets. The management has information regarding Chancera Inc.'s liabilities and stockholders' equity. In this scenario, the management should most likely use the _____ to get the required information.

Answers

Answer: Accounting equation

Explanation:

The accounting equation is a proposition or formula that accesses a company's assets by summing up it's equity and liabilities. It means that the equity of a company would equal it's assets minus liabilities.

Machvile Corporation can access properly the worth of Chancera Inc.'s by using the Accounting equation, weighing their assets and leaving out their liabilities.

Ludwig borrowed $700,000 for a
period of 2 years. His interest rate is
10%. How much interest will
Ludwig pay in all?
$[?]

Answers

Answer:

$140000

Explanation:

Principle = $700000

Rate = 10%

Time = 2 years

Simple interest = P x R x T / 100

Simple interest = 700000 x 10 x 2 / 100

Simple interest = 70000 x 2

Simple interest = $140000

Which of these correctly describes the statute of limitations as it applies to real estate? Unset starred question A wronged party can initiate a court action at any time after closing but before reselling the property. The buyer has the time between the inspection and closing to initiate a court action against the seller. There’s a time limit for a wronged party (buyer or seller) to initiate a court action. The seller has a limited time after closing to disclose any known defects with the property.

Answers

Answer:

There’s a time limit for a wronged party (buyer or seller) to initiate a court action.

Explanation:

The best statement that correctly describes the statute of limitations as it applies to real estate is the "There’s a time limit for a wronged party (buyer or seller) to initiate a court action."

This is evident in the fact that depending on the bone of contention or the main issues, there are certain but limited times required for the wronged party to go through litigation to resolve the issue.

For example in California, United States, there are Six Primary Statutes of Limitation apply in Real Estate Sales Transactions and Litigation and each has limited time with 4years of Limitations for Breach of Contract, and 2 years for Limitations for Actions Against a Real Estate Broker Agent, etc.

Al hires Bob to move his furniture to his new house. On the day of the move, Bob does not feel like moving furniture, so he asks his friend Chuck to move the furniture. Chuck decides to leave before completing the move in order to watch a football game on TV. Al has to delay his move and hire another mover at a higher price. Al wants to sue Bob to recover for his damages. Given these facts, Al will most likely:

Answers

Answer: Win, because Bob is still liable to Al.

Explanation:

Accepting to do a job must come with commitment on the side of the servicer. It is unjust to accept a job without making much effort or input to see it carried out. Some businesses do this especially when a bigger offer comes their way and these puts a bad name to their organization as the failed client will have no good thing to say about them, when the cases goes like this, the client who was failed raises the issue to court and would win since he has already engaged the services, this is the tail between Bob and Al.

16. The ape ……………………. from branch to branch in search of food.
1) lopes 2) swings 3) swoops 4) leaps

Answers

Answer: swings

Explanation:

Answer:

swings

Explanation:

ASAP PLEASEEE!!! If the price level were to rise from 160 to 200, in what direction and by how much would the value of a dollar change?

Answers

Answer:

- Downward direction

- The change in dollar value is 0.00125

Explanation:

Given

[tex]P_1 = 160[/tex]

[tex]P_2 = 200[/tex]

Required

Direction and value of dollar change

Value is calculated using

[tex]V = \frac{1}{P}[/tex]

When [tex]P_1 = 160[/tex], the value is:

[tex]V_1 = \frac{1}{160}[/tex]

[tex]V_1 = 0.00625[/tex]

When [tex]P_2 = 200[/tex], the value is:

[tex]V_2 = \frac{1}{200}[/tex]

[tex]V_2 = 0.005[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]V_1 = 0.00625[/tex]

[tex]V_2 = 0.005[/tex]

Notice that [tex]V_1 > V_2[/tex]

i.e. the initial value is greater than the new value

Hence, the value of dollar moves down

The change in value is:

[tex]\triangle V = |V_2 - V_1|[/tex]

[tex]\triangle V = |0.005 - 0.00625|[/tex]

[tex]\triangle V = |- 0.00125|[/tex]

Remove absolute sign

[tex]\triangle V = 0.00125[/tex]

The change in dollar value is 0.00125

Wolfe Company purchased a truck for $62,000, with an estimated useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of $10,000. The company uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation; however, after year 3 they switch to the straight-line method. There is no change to the estimated useful life or salvage value. What is the accumulated depreciation balance at the end of year 5 (round to the nearest dollar)

Answers

Answer:

$42306

Explanation:

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/8

Depreciation expense in year 1 = 2/8 x 62,000 = 15500

Book value at the beginning of year 2 = 62,000 - 15500 = 46500

Depreciation expense in year 3 = 2/8 x 46500 = 11625

Book value at the beginning of year 3 =46500 - 11625 = 34,875

Depreciation expense in year 3 =34,875 x 2/8 = 8718.75

Book value at the beginning of year 4 = 34,875 - 8718.75 = 26156.25

Straight line depreciation expense = (book value of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

26156.25 - 10,000 / 5 = 16156.25 / 5 = 3231.25

Depreciation expense for the remaining 2 years =  3231.25 x 2 = 6462,50

total depreciation = sum of year 1 to 5 depreciation = 6462,50 + 15500 + 11625 + 8718.75 = $42306

pls help
Your lifestyle desires should be a big part of choosing your career.

Is this statement true or false?


true

false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

You should incorporate your life desires into choosing a career choice because if you are not happy with your job or you don't feel fulfilled with what you are doing then you are only harming yourself mentally and sometimes physically by continuing to do something that doesn't fit with your desires.

A lease provides that a retail tenant pays $900 minimum rent per month plus 3% of the gross sales in excess of $200,000 per year. If the tenant paid a total rent of $20,520 last year, what was the gross sales volume

Answers

Answer:

45,650

Explanation:

The gross sales volume was $45,650.

What was the gross sales volume?

The entire quantity of incoming income throughout a specific time frame.

Gross sales are discussed with the grand overall of all income transactions over a given time period. this doesn't encompass the cost of income or deductions

sales volume refers to the number of units your corporation sells at some point of a selected reporting duration. this era may be a month, a quarter, or a year relying on what degree of sales extent you are in search of to research. buyers often study sales volume to assess the fitness of a developing or contracting business enterprise.

To calculate gross sales, upload the total income revenue for a specified time period—monthly, quarterly, or annually.

The minimum rent per month is $900.

gross sale percentage =  3%

The tenant paid a total rent of $20,520 last year.

The gross sales volume = $45,650.

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Which of these can lower the amount of monthly payments on a mortgage?
Insurance
Down payment
Property taxes
Collateral

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer is collateral

Collateral is the item that can lower the amount of monthly payments on a mortgage.

What is collateral?

Collateral refers to item owned by a borrower, which is used as a guarantee that loan taken will be repaid.  It is an asset that a borrower offers to a lender as a promise that the payment of the loan will be repaid as agreed.

It is important to note that collateral is used to secure loan incase a borrow does not pay back the loan taken.

Hence, collateral is the one that can lower the amount of monthly payments on a mortgage.

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Eloise, a medical equipment sales rep, purchases a quick snack to eat on the way to work. She buys lunch while on the road visiting customers, and grabs bread and milk on the way home when she stops to buy gas. Eloise probably does the majority of this shopping at a

Answers

Answer:

convenience store

Explanation:

A convenience store is a retail store that usually sells a large range of everyday items to customers.

The amounts of these products are usually in small amounts (not wholesale).

Items sold could include drinks, coffee, snacks, over the counter drugs, milk, bread, and so on.

In the given scenario Eloise purchases a quick snack, lunch, bread,, milk, and gas during the day.

She is most likely making purchases from a convenience store

Stabilisation is an important factor of

Answers

Answer:

to prerequisite of economic growth...........

if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest

A business decides to produce less of an item. Which of the following occurs?

The business is attempting to indirectly influence supply.

The business is directly influencing demand.

The business is attempting to indirectly influence demand.

The business is directly influencing supply.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Historically, investments in the ________ have experienced the greatest returns.

Bond market
Real estate market
Stock market
Money market

Answers

Answer:

C. Stock market.

Explanation:

Stock market have experienced the greatest returns, even tho they are long term. ♥

The invisible hand principle indicates that competitive markets can help promote the efficient use of resources Group of answer choices only if buyers and sellers really care, personally, about economic efficiency. even when each market participant cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use. even if business firms fail to produce goods efficiently. if, and only if, businesses recognize their social obligation to keep costs low and use resources wisely.

Answers

Answer:

even when each market participant cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use.

Explanation:

A capitalist economy also referred to as free-enterprise system, pure capitalism, or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, a capitalist economy is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.

Simply stated, a capitalist economy is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.

The invisible hand principle indicates that competitive markets can help promote the efficient use of resources even when each market participant such as producer and suppliers cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use.

The "invisible hand" concept asserts that, the self-interest by producers and suppliers of resources in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.

This ultimately implies that, public and private interest will always coincide assuming there exist competition in a free market system.

In conclusion, the invisible hand concept is a metaphorical description of the unforeseen forces that typically moves a free market system or economy.

Help me with questions 1 - 4

Help me!!!!!!!!!!!!! It’s for music class or orchestra

I need help please!!! Due tomorrow

Answers

answer:-

it is for music class and I don't know the notes

When interest is accrued on a note payable, but not paid, the A. Interest Expense account is increased; the Interest Payable account is decreased. B. Notes Payable account is increased; the Interest Payable account is increased. C. Interest Expense account is increased; the Interest Payable account is increased. D. Interest Expense account is decreased; the Interest Payable account is increased.

Answers

Answer:

C. Interest Expense account is increased; the Interest Payable account is increased.

Explanation:

A secured interest can be defined as a legal right granted by a borrower to a lender (creditor) over a collateral (the borrower's property) which permits or allow the lender to have a right to possess the property as soon as the lender defaults in making payment. The payment which is expected to be made by the borrower of a mortgage loan is considered a secured obligation because it is a lien or an enforceable legal claim.

When interest is accrued on a note payable, but not paid, the Interest Expense account is increased; the Interest Payable account is increased.

Leo's Lawncare purchased equipment on January 1. The cost was $15,000, and the equipment had a residual value [salvage value] of $5,000. The equipment was given a useful life of 10 years. After the end of two years, it was determined that the equipment would be obsolete in 5 more years and the residual value would still be $5,000. What will be the depreciation under the straight-line method to the nearest dollar be for the third year

Answers

Answer:

$1,600

Explanation:

The computation of the depreciation expense for the third year is shown below:

The yearly depreciation expense is

= ($15,000 - $5,000) ÷ $10

= $1,000

For two years is should be

= $1,000 × 2

= $2,000

Now the depreciation expense for the third year is

= ($15,000 - $2,000 - $5,000) ÷  5 years

=  $1,600

Abba, Inc. is considering dropping a product line. During the prior year, the line had sales of $207,000 and a contribution margin of $124,000. Fixed expenses consist of: Salaries $60,000 Rent 50,000 Advertising 20,000 Administrative 35,000 Total fixed expenses $165,000 The product line manager's $60,000 salary is avoidable as is the $20,000 of advertising. Of the administrative expenses, $10,000 is avoidable. The rest are general allocated expenses that will not change if the product is dropped. The rent expense is allocated to product lines based on sales and represents a share of the total cost for the building. If this product line is dropped overall net operating income will:

Answers

Answer:

Overall net income will decrease by $34,000.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine net operating income

Using this formula formula

Net operating income=Contribution margin -Avoidable costs

Where,

Contribution margin =$124,000

Avoidable costs= Salaries $60,000

+Advertising $20,000+Administrative expenses $10,000

Let plug in the formula

Net operating income=$124,000-($60,000+$20,000+$10,000)

Net operating income=$124,000-$90,000

Net operating income=$34,000 Decrease

Therefore If this product line is dropped overall net operating income will:decrease by $34,000

When Henry first began his real estate career, he focused on residential properties. As he gained more experience, he found that he really enjoyed helping business owners find warehouses for their products, or properties where they could conduct manufacturing activities. Of the primary categories of real estate, what types of properties does Henry handle

Answers

Answer:

I think it is wharehosues

Explanation:

wharehosues

Etica, creatividad, compromiso, excelencia, integridad, credibilidad, pueden ser ejemplos de visiones.
Es VERDADERO O FALSO? . Si es Falso lo justificas.

Answers

Answer:si English?

Explanation:

Capital budgeting decisions ______. Multiple select question. involve an immediate cash outlay in order to obtain a future return are day-to-day decisions made by managers require little or no thought before being made require a great deal of analysis prior to acceptance

Answers

Answer:

involve an immediate cash outlay in order to obtain a future return

require a great deal of analysis prior to acceptance

Explanation:

A capital budgeting decision refers to an investment and the financial commitement. If we considered a project so here the business is making the financial commitment and at the same time it invest in the longer period that have an influence on the future projects

So it is an instant cash outflow for gaining a future return and also have a great deal before accepting it

The comparative balance sheets for Swifty Company show these changes in noncash current asset accounts: accounts receivable decreased $80,000, prepaid expenses increased $28,500, and inventories increased $43,500. Compute net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method, assuming that net income is $228,900.

Answers

Answer:

$236,900

Explanation:

Computation for net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method

Net income $228,900

Add : Account receivables $80,000

Less: Prepaid expenses ($28,500)

Less :Inventories ($43,500)

NET CASH by OPERATING ACTIVITIES $236,900

Therefore net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method is $236,900

22. Which of the following does not demonstrate evidence regarding the ability to consummate a refinancing of short-term debt? A) Management indicated that they are going to refinance the obligation. B) Actually refinance the obligation. C) Have capacity under existing financing agreements that can be used to refinance the obligation. D) Enter into a financing agreement that clearly permits the entity to refinance the obligation.

Answers

Answer:

A) Management indicated that they are going to refinance the obligation.

Explanation:

The short-term financing is made immediately as it is required to cover the short-term obligations of the entity in a very short time.  

The Manage does not indicate the refinancing of the obligation from short-term debt because they have less time to fulfill the obligation. The indiction can be made in long-term debt financing.

All of the other options indicate that the refinancing can be made from the short-term debt.

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