Answer:
Pascal is a derived unit because it cannot be expressed in any physics terms, but it is an expression of fundamental quantities.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \sf{Pasacal \: ( Pa) = \frac{newtons}{metres {}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{Pasacal \: (Pa) = \frac{kg \times {ms}^{ - 2} }{ {m}^{2} } }}[/tex]
Two astronomy students travel to South Dakota. One stands on Earth’s surface and enjoys some sunshine. At the same time, the other descends into a gold mine where neutrinos are detected, arriving in time to detect the creation of a new radioactive argon nucleus. Although the photon at the surface and the neutrinos in the mine arrive at the same time, they have had very different histories. Describe the differences.
Answer:
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Explanation:
Although The Photon ( sunshine from the sun's surface ) heating up the student standing on the Earth's surface and the neutrinos discovered by the other student inside the gold mine are both formed in the Sun's core.
The difference between both are
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20m/sec. Find the maximum height ot reaches and the time taken by it to reach the height. (g=10m/s2)
plz short numerical ASAP
Answer:
The height reached is 20m, The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds
Explanation:
Observing the equations of motion we can see that the following equation will be most helpful for this question.
[tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as[/tex]
We are given initial velocity, u
We know that the stone will stop at its maximum height, so final velocity, v
Acceleration, a
And we are looking for the displacement (height reached), s
Substitute the values we are given into the equation
[tex]0^{2} = 20^{2} + 2(10)s[/tex]
Rearrange for s
[tex]0^{2} -20^{2} =20s[/tex]
[tex]-400=20s[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-400}{20} =s[/tex]
s = -20 (The negative is just showing direction, it can be ignored for now)
The height reached is 20m
Use a different equation to find the time taken
[tex]s = vt - \frac{1}{2} at^{2}[/tex]
Substitute in the values we have
[tex]-20=(0)t - \frac{1}{2} (10)t^{2}[/tex]
Rearrange for t
[tex]-20 =0 -5 t^{2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-20}{-5} =t^{2}[/tex]
[tex]4 = t^{2}[/tex]
t = 2s
The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds
Cuánto demorará un cuerpo en alcanzar su máxima altura, sabiendo que fue lanzado, verticalmente hacia arriba, con una velocidad cuyo valor fue de 90 m/s?
Answer:
The maximum height reached is 413.27 m.
Explanation:
How long will it take for a body to reach its maximum height, knowing that it was thrown, vertically upwards, with a velocity whose value was 90 m / s?
initial velocity , u = 90 m/s
gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2
Let the maximum height is h.
At maximum height the velocity v = 0
Use third equation of motion
[tex]v^2 = u^2 - 2 gh\\\\0 = 90\times 90 - 2 \times 9.8 \times h\\\\h = 413.27 m[/tex]
You are trying to hold your 550 g physics books with your hand against a vertical wall. Using a force sensor you know that the force you are applying is 10.0 N. Below the book on the floor you have placed a motion sensor. The position time graph for the book is given. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction.
The book's position is changing linearly with time, so its velocity is constant. This means that the net force acting on the book in the direction parallel to the surface is
∑ F = 10.0 N - n = 0
where n is the magnitude of the normal force on the book due to the wall, and the net force perpedicular to the surface is
∑ F = f - (0.550 kg) g = 0
where f is the mag. of kinetic friction, and f = µn where µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.
Then
• n = 10.0 N
• f = (0.550 kg) g = 5.39 N
• 5.39 N = µ (10.0 N)
==> µ = 0.539
Answer:
Above answer
Explanation:
The book's position is changing linearly with time, so its velocity is constant. This means that the net force acting on the book in the direction parallel to the surface is
∑ F = 10.0 N - n = 0
where n is the magnitude of the normal force on the book due to the wall, and the net force perpedicular to the surface is
∑ F = f - (0.550 kg) g = 0
where f is the mag. of kinetic friction, and f = µn where µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.
Then
• n = 10.0 N
• f = (0.550 kg) g = 5.39 N
• 5.39 N = µ (10.0 N)
==> µ = 0.539
Which symbol and unit of measurement are used for electric current?
symbol. A, unit: 1
symbol: C, unit: A
symbol l; unit C
symbol: 1; unitA
Answer: Symbol is I and unit A
Explanation: A represents Amperes
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!
A 25.0 kg probe fell freely with acceleration of 2.00 m/s^2 just before it landed on a distant planet. What is the weight of the space probe on that planet
Answer:
The weight of the probe is 50 Newtons
Explanation:
Newtons second law states that F = ma
Given the mass of 25kg, and the acceleration of 2m/s^2, we can substitute both values into the equation to find the weight force.
[tex]F = ma[/tex]
[tex]F = 25 * 2[/tex]
[tex]F = 50N[/tex]
The weight of the probe is 50 Newtons
HELP ASAP
A. 1.09 A
B. 1.20 A
C.0.910 A
D. 0.830 A
Answer:
The answer should be: 1.20 A
Explanation:
Which of the following is evidence for continental drift?
absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
Answer:
[tex] \implies U = \dfrac{kq}{r} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = \dfrac{9 \times {10}^{9} \times 1}{1} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = 9 \times {10}^{9} \: J[/tex]
We have that absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
From the question we are told that
point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m
Generally the equation for the Electrostatic potential energy is mathematically given as
[tex]\rho=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r}[/tex]
Where k is a constant
[tex]k=9*10^9Nm^2/c^2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\rho=\frac{(9*10^9)1*10^(-6)*1*10^{-6}}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
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For saving lives, what is the most important safety feature on a car? A. Air bag B. Safety Belt C. Anti-lock brakes
For saving lives the most important safety feature on a car is B. Safety Belt
What are safety features of a car ?Safety features of a car is a feature of a product designed to ensure or increase safety.
Air bag and Anti-lock brakes are the supplemental protection and designed to work best with combination with seat bells.
Air bag reduce the chance that upper body or head will strike the vehicle's interior during a crash alongside with belt that will also hold your upper body
so, the primary safety feature is seat belt and Air bag and Anti-lock brakes comes in secondary safety feature as they increases the safety and risk of getting an injury during any accident
correct answer is B. Safety Belt
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A pendulum of mass 18 kg is released from rest at some height, as shown by
point A in the image below. At the bottom of its arc at point B, it is traveling at
a speed of 17 m/s. What is the approximate amount of energy that has been
lost due to friction and air resistance? (Recall that a=98 m/s2
By the work-energy theorem, the total work done on the mass as it swings is
W = ∆K = 1/2 (18 kg) (17 m/s)² = 153 J
No work is done by the tension in the string, since it's directed perpendicular to the mass at every point in the arc. Similarly, the component of the mass's weight mg pointing perpendicular to the arc also performs no work.
If we ignore friction/drag for the moment, the only remaining force is the parallel component of weight, which performs mgh = (176.4 N) h of work, where h is the vertical distance between points A and B.
Now, if w is the amount of work done by friction/air resistance, then
(176.4 N) h - w = 153 J
If you know the starting height h, then you can solve for w.
Is a nanoliter greater then one liter?
if the pelican in item 3 was traveling at the same speed but was only 2.7m above the water, how far would the fish travel horizontally before hitting the water?
Answer:
5.66 m
Explanation:
From online sources, the speed in item 3 being referred to was discovered to be 7.62 m/s
Now, let's get the time of flight from one of Newton's equation of motion;
S = ut + ½gt²
Considering the vertical component, we have u = 0 m/s.
Thus;.
S = ½gt²
Plugging in the relevant values;
2.7 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
t² = 2.7/4.9
t = √(2.7/4.9)
t = 0.7423 s
Now, when we consider the horizontal component of the motion, we have;
S = vt
Where;
S is the distance the fish will travel horizontally before hitting the water.
v = 7.62 m/s
t = 0.7423
Thus
s = 7.62 × 0.7423
s ≈ 5.66 m
the direction of applied force has to be_____ to the distance in order to say work is done
Answer:
Explanation:
The direction of the applied force has to be parallel to the distance an object moved in order to say that work has been done.
un litro de un gas es calentado a presión constante desde 20°C hasta 60°C que volumen final ocupará dicho gas?
Answer:
Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume, V1 = 1 litre
Initial temperature, T1 = 20°C
Final temperature, T2 = 60°C
To find the final volume, we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles is given by;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;
V1T2 = V2T1
V2 = (V1T2)/T1
Substituting into the formula, we have;
V2 = (1 * 60)/20
V2 = 60/20
Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres
A parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor is connected in series to a 4.89 μF capacitor. This three‑capacitor combination is connected to a 15.5 V battery. Determine the charge on each capacitor.
Answer:
a. i. 35.96 μC b. i. 11.98 μC ii. 24.04 μC
Explanation:
We need to find the total capacitance of the system C.
The total capacitance of the parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor is C' = 1.47 μF + 2.95 μF = 4.42 μF.
C' = 4.42 μF is in series with the 4.89 μF capacitor and for a series combination of capacitors, we have the total capacitance, C from
1/C = 1/4.42 μF + 1/4.89 μF
1/C = (4.42 μF + 4.89 μF)/(4.42 μF × 4.89 μF)
1/C = 9.31 μF/21.6138 μF²
C = 21.6138/9.31 μF
C = 2.32 μF
So, the total charge in the circuit Q = CV where C = total capacitance = 2.32 μF and v = voltage = 15.5 V
So, Q = CV
Q = 2.32 μF × 15.5 V
Q = 35.96 μC
i. The charge on the 4.89 μF capacitor
Since the 4.89 μF is in series with C', the total charge flowing i the circuit is the total charge in the 4.89 μF capacitor. So, its charge Q = 35.96 μC
b. The charge in the 1.47 μF and 2.95 μF capacitors.
To find the charge in the 4.89 μF and 2.95 μF capacitors, we need to find the voltage across the combined parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor. The voltage, V' across the 4.89 μF capacitor, since Q = CV', V' = Q/C = 35.96 μC/4.89 μF = 7.35 V
So, the voltage V" across the combined parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor, C' is V" = 15.5 V - V' (since V' + V" = 15.5 V).
So, V" = 15.5 V - V'
V" = 15.5 V - 7.35 V
V" = 8.15 V
i. The charge on the 1.47 μF capacitor
Using Q' = CV" where Q' = charge across capacitor, C = 1.47 μF and V" = 8.15 V.
So, Q' = CV"
Q' = 1.47 μF × 8.15 V
Q' = 11.98 μC
ii. The charge on the 2.95 μF capacitor
Using Q" = CV" where Q' = charge across capacitor, C = 2.95 μF and V" = 8.15 V.
So, Q" = CV"
Q" = 2.95 μF × 8.15 V
Q" = 24.04 μC
Pls help asap!!
A bucket contains hot water at 95°c. A man wants to bath with water at 40°c. What is the ratio of the mass of hot water to the mass of cold water that he needs.
Answer:
55
Explanation:95-40=55
i hope i did the math right if i didnt please tell me
What is the relationship between electric field lines and equipotential lines that you observed in doing the lab
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Generally speaking, we know in physics that Electric field lines are lines which usually start at positive charges and deflect away from them to terminate at the negative charges. Meanwhile Equipotential lines are lines that are used to connect points located on the same electric potential.
Finally, in conclusion, electric field lines are usually lines that go through in a perpendicular manner across every equipotential lines.
An ice-skater with a mass of 80kg is holding a bowling ball with a mass of 8 kg. Suppose that the skater tosses the bowling ball forward with a speed of 6 m/s. What is the skater's reactive velocity? Show all work.
Answer:
0.6 m/s
Explanation:
The details of the masses and velocities are;
The mass of the ice skater, m₁ = 80 kg
The mass of the ball, m₂ = 8 kg
The speed with which the skater tosses the ball forward, v₂ = 6 m/s
Therefore;
According to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, we have;
m₁·v₁ = m₂·v₂
Where;
v₁ = The skater's reactive velocity
Therefore, we get;
80 kg × v₁ = 8 kg × 6 m/s
v₁ = 8 kg × 6 m/s/(80 kg) = 0.6 m/s
The skater's reactive velocity, v₁ = 0.6 m/s.
Which wave has the smallest amplitude?
Answer:
C. C
Explanation:
A wave can be defined as a disturbance in a medium that progressively transports energy from a source location to another location without the transportation of matter.
In Science, there are two (2) types of wave and these include;
I. Electromagnetic waves: it doesn't require a medium for its propagation and as such can travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of an electromagnetic wave is light.
II. Mechanical waves: it requires a medium for its propagation and as such can't travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of a mechanical wave is sound.
A crest can be defined as the highest (vertically) point on a waveform.
On a related note, a trough is the lowest (vertically) on a waveform.
An amplitude can be defined as a waveform that's measured from the center line (its origin or equilibrium position) to the bottom of a trough or top of a crest. Thus, the vertical axis (y-axis) is the amplitude of a waveform i.e it's measured vertically.
In this scenario, waveform C which is represented by a blue curvy line has the smallest amplitude in comparison with the other waveforms because it has the minimum height when measured from the origin.
In contrast, waveform A represented by a purple line has the highest amplitude because it has the maximum height when measured from the origin.
Mathematically, the amplitude of a wave is given by the formula;
x = Asin(ωt + ϕ)
Where;
x is displacement of the wave measured in meters.A is the amplitude.ω is the angular frequency measured in rad/s.t is the time period measured in seconds.ϕ is the phase angle.Answer:
The answer is indeed D as the comment above suggests.
Explanation:
Simply put, wave D's highest point is closer to the line than all of the other high points of A, B and C
An electron enters the magnetic field at right angle from left B into paper. The electron will be deflected?
Answer:
According to this direction of force is perpendicular to the direction of current and magnetic field. Therefore force is opposite to electron into the paper at 90°.
Kevin used a pulley to lift a piano to the third floor of his apartment. His input work was 12,000 J and the output work was 10,000 J. What was the mechanical efficiency of the pulley?
A . 50%
B. 83.3%
C . 120%
D. 16.7%
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Eff = output work/input work ×100
Hence, Eff = 10000/12000 × 100
Eff = 83.3%
Why is a flower not a good blackbody radiator?
Answer:
A flower emits only visible light
A flower reflects much of the light that hits it
which is part of the convection cycle in earths atmosphere?
a. hot, denser air rises
b. cold, denser air rises
c. hot, less-dense air rises
d. cold, less-dense air falls
Which wave has the largest amplitude?
A.D
B.B
C.C
D.A
Answer:
D. A
General Formulas and Concepts:
Simple Harmonic Motion
Parts of a wave
PeriodAmplitudeWavelengthCrest/TroughExplanation:
The amplitude is the distance from the horizon to either the crest or trough of a wave.
In layman's terms, it is how high the wave is.
The "highest" wave would be wave A.
∴ our answer is D.
Topic: AP Physics 1 Algebra-Based
Unit: SMH
Answer:
A (The wave)
Explanation:
Wave A
Which statement describes why energy is released in a nuclear fission reaction based on mass-energy equivalence?
A. For large nuclei, the mass of the original nucleus is greater than the mass of the products.
B. For large nuclei, the mass of the original nucleus is less than the mass of the products.
C. For small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is greater than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus.
D. For small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is less than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus.
Answer:
A is the answer!
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Edge
A rectangular coil of wire, 22.0 cm by 35.0 cm and carrying a current of 1.40 A, is oriented with the plane of its loop perpendicular to a uniform 1.50-T magnetic field pointing into the plane of the loop. Let the loop be in x-y Cartesian plane so that the long and short sides of the loop are parallel to x- and y-axis, respectively. The loop center is at the origin of x-y Cartesian plane. Note that the magnetic field is in the direction of the negative z-axis.a. Calculate: (i) the net force that the magnetic field exerts on the coil; (ii) the torque about the z-axis that the magnetic field exerts on the coil.b. The plane of the coil is now rotated through +30º from its initial orientation (the x-y plane of the Cartesian coordinate system that remains the same). Calculate: (i) the net force that the magnetic field exerts on the coil; (ii) the torque about the rotation axis that the magnetic field exerts on the coil.
Answer:
a) [tex]F_{net}=0[/tex]
b) [tex]T=0[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Dimensions:
[tex]L*B=22.0*35.0cm[/tex]
Current [tex]I=1.40A[/tex]
Magnetic field [tex]B=1.40[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]Area=L*B[/tex]
[tex]A=22.0*35.0cm[/tex]
[tex]A=770cm=>770*0^{-4}[/tex]
a)
Generally Force on Looping gives
[tex]F_1-F_2[/tex]
[tex]F_3=F_4[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F_{net}=0[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Torque is mathematically given by
[tex]T=i*Asin \theta[/tex]
Since A and B are on opposite direction
[tex]\theta=180[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]T=1.40*770*10^{-4}sin 180[/tex]
[tex]T=0[/tex]
Convertir 25 km/h a m/s
Answer:
6.9 m/s
Explanation:
1000m = 1km
3600s = 1hr
25000m/3600s
6.9m/s
(d) Below shows a hydraulic press with a pump piston of area 4 cm2 and a ram area of
12 cm2 . IF A force of 300 N is applied on the pump piston, find:
(i)the maximum load on the ram.
(ii) the velocity ratio of the machine.
(iii) the mechanical advantage of the machine.
(iv)the efficiency of the machine.
Answer:
Explanation:
hi
what is the source of energy
