Solution :
The objective is to obtain the [tex]\text{probability of a positive result}[/tex] for 2 samples combined into a [tex]\text{mixture}[/tex].
Given that the [tex]\text{probability of a single sample testing positive is 0.15}[/tex]
The probability of the positive test result is calculated as follows :
P ( positive mixture ) = P(1 or more samples positive)
= 1 - P (none +ve)
= 1 - P ((-ve) x (-ve))
[tex]$= 1-P(-ve )^2$[/tex]
[tex]$=1-[1-P(+ve)]^2$[/tex]
[tex]$=1-(1-0.15)^2$[/tex]
[tex]$=1-(0.85)^2$[/tex]
= 1 - 0.7225
= 0.2775
No, the probability is not low enough.
25/24 as a decimal rounded to nearest hundredth
Divide 25 by 24:
25 / 24 = 1.0416
The hundredth place is the second decimal place, because the third decimal place is less than 5, the hundredths place stays the same:
Answer: 1.04
The waiting time for a fire department to get called to a house fire is exponentially distributed with an average wait time of 14 minutes. Given that it has already taken 11 minutes, what is the probability that the wait time will be more than an additional 16 minutes?
Answer:
0.319 = 31.9% probability that the wait time will be more than an additional 16 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the exponential distribution and conditional probability.
Exponential distribution:
The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:
[tex]f(x) = \mu e^{-\mu x}[/tex]
In which [tex]\mu = \frac{1}{m}[/tex] is the decay parameter.
The probability that x is lower or equal to a is given by:
[tex]P(X \leq x) = \int\limits^a_0 {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]
Which has the following solution:
[tex]P(X \leq x) = 1 - e^{-\mu x}[/tex]
The probability of finding a value higher than x is:
[tex]P(X > x) = 1 - P(X \leq x) = 1 - (1 - e^{-\mu x}) = e^{-\mu x}[/tex]
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
In this question:
Event A: It has already taken 11 minutes.
Event B: It will take 16 more minutes.
Exponentially distributed with an average wait time of 14 minutes.
This means that [tex]m = 14, \mu = \frac{1}{14}[/tex]
Probability of the waiting time being of at least 11 minutes:
[tex]P(A) = P(X > 11) = e^{-\frac{11}{14}} = 0.4558[/tex]
Probability of the waiting time being of at least 11 minutes, and more than an additional 16 minutes:
More than 11 + 16 = 27 minutes. So
[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(X > 27) = e^{-\frac{27}{14}} = 0.1454[/tex]
What is the probability that the wait time will be more than an additional 16 minutes?
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.1454}{0.4558} = 0.319[/tex]
0.319 = 31.9% probability that the wait time will be more than an additional 16 minutes
from an observer o, the angles of elevation of the bottom and the top of a flagpole are 40° and 45° respectively.find the height of the flagpole?
Answer:
Take a look of the image below, we can think on this problem as a problem of two triangle rectangles.
We can see that both triangles share the adjacent cathetus, then the height of the flagpole is just the difference between the opposite cathetus.
Remember the relation:
Tan(a) = (opposite cathetus)/(adjacent cathetus)
So, if we define H as the height of the cliff
X as the distance between the observer and the cliff
and h as the height of the flagopole
we can write:
tan(40°) = H/X
tan(45°) = (H + h)/X
Notice that we have two equations and 3 variables (we should have the same number of equations than variables) then here is missing information, and we can't get an exact solution for the height of the flagpole.
But we can write it in terms of the height of the cliff H, or in terms of the distance between the observer and the cliff.
We want to find the value of h.
If we take the quotient between both equations, we get:
Tan(45°)/Tan(40°) = (H + h)/H
1.192 = (H + h)/H
1.192*H = H + h
1.192*H - H = h
0.192*H = h
So the height of the flagpole is 0.192 times the height of the cliff.
Assume that different groups of couples use a particular method of gender selection and each couple gives birth to one baby. This method is designed to increase the likelihood that each baby will be a girl, but assume that the method has no effect, so the probability of a girl is 0.5. Assume that the groups consist of 40 couples. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Find the mean and the standard deviation for the numbers of girls in groups of 40 births. The value of the mean is μ
6. Two cell phone companies charge a flat fee plus an added cost for each minute or part of a minute used. The cost is represented by C and the number of minutes is represented by t.
Call-More: C = 0.40t + 25 Talk-Now: C = 0.15t + 40
a) Which company is cheaper if a customer talks for 50 minutes. (1 mark)
b) Under what conditions do the two companies charge the same? (3 marks)
c) Under what conditions is Talk-Now better? Explain
Answer:
Call More is cheaper at 50 minutes
The two companies would charge the same for 60 minutes of use.
Talk Now is cheaper the more minutes you talk. At some point the rate of change of Call More makes it more expensive. That point is just after their costs are even.
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!! What is the equation of the line perpendicular to 2x – 3y = 13 that passes through the point (–6, 5)?
Answer:
2x + 3y -3=0
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation of the line is ,
[tex]\implies 2x - 3y = 13 [/tex]
Now convert it into slope intercept form to get the slope , we get ,
[tex]\implies 3y = 2x - 13 \\\\\implies y =\dfrac{2}{3}x -\dfrac{13}{2}[/tex]
Therefore the slope is ,
[tex]\implies m = \dfrac{2}{3} [/tex]
We know that the product of slope of perpendicular lines is -1 . Therefore the slope of the perpendicular line will be ,
[tex]\implies m_{perpendicular}= -\dfrac{2}{3} [/tex]
Now one of the point is (-6,5) .On Using point slope form , we have ,
[tex]\implies y-y_1 = m( x - x_1) \\\\\implies y - 5 = -\dfrac{2}{3}( x + 6 ) \\\\\implies 3y - 15 = -2x -12
\\\\\implies 2x + 3y -15+12=0 \\\\\implies \underline{\underline{ 2x + 3y -3=0 }}[/tex]
Answer:
y = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]x - 4
Step-by-step explanation:
2x – 3y = 13
3y = 2x + 13
y = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]x + [tex]\frac{13}{3}[/tex]
slope = 2/3
negative reciprocal = -3/2
y = -3/2x + b
(-6, 5)
5 = (-3/2)(-6) + b
5 = 9 + b
b = -4
y = -3/2x - 4
Is it possible to have a relation on the set {a, b, c} that is both symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
Answer:
Yes, it is possible to have a relation on the set {a, b, c} that is both symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
Set A={a,b,c}
Now, define a relation R on set A is given by
R={(a,a),(a,b),(b,a),(b,b)}
For reflexive
A relation is called reflexive if (a,a)[tex]\in R[/tex] for every element a[tex]\in A[/tex]
[tex](c,c)\notin R[/tex]
Therefore, the relation R is not reflexive.
For symmetric
If [tex](a,b)\in R[/tex] then [tex](b,a)\in R[/tex]
We have
[tex](a,b)\in R[/tex] and [tex](b,a)\in R[/tex]
Hence, R is symmetric.
For transitive
If (a,b)[tex]\in R[/tex] and (b,c)[tex]\in R[/tex] then (a,c)[tex]\in R[/tex]
Here,
[tex](a,a)\in R[/tex] and [tex](a,b)\in R[/tex]
[tex]\implies (a,b)\in R[/tex]
[tex](a,b)\in R[/tex] and [tex](b,a)\in R[/tex]
[tex]\implies (a,a)\in R[/tex]
Therefore, R is transitive.
Yes, it is possible to have a relation on the set {a, b, c} that is both symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.
To teach computer programming to employees, many firms use on the job training. A human resources administrator wishes to review the performance of trainees on the final test of the training. The mean of the test scores is 72 with a standard deviation of 5. The distribution of test scores is approximately normal. Find the z-score for a trainee, given a score of 82.
Answer:
The z-score for the trainee is of 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
The mean of the test scores is 72 with a standard deviation of 5.
This means that [tex]\mu = 72, \sigma = 5[/tex]
Find the z-score for a trainee, given a score of 82.
This is Z when X = 82. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{82 - 72}{5}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2[/tex]
The z-score for the trainee is of 2.
Complete the steps to solve the equation. 3x - 6(5x + 3) = 9x + 6 1. The distributive property 3x - 30x 18 = gr + 6 2 Combine like terms. -27x - 18 = 9x + 6 3. Addition property of equality: -18 = 36x + 6 4. Subtraction property of equality: -24 = 36x 5. Division property of equality I
Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
3x - 6(5x + 3) = 9x + 6
Distribute
3x -30x-18 = 9x+6
Combine like terms
-27x - 18 = 9x+6
Add 27x to each side
-27x+27x-18 = 9x+27x+6
-18 = 36x+6
Subtract 6 from each side
-18-6 = 36x+6-6
-24 = 36x
Divide by 36
-24/36 = 36x/36
Simplify
-2/3 = x
Answer:
[tex]\small \sf x = \frac{2}{-3} \\ [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
3x - 6(5x + 3) = 9x + 6.
Use the distributive property to multiply -6 by 5x + 3.
3x - 30x - 18 = 9x + 6
Combine 3x and -30x to get -27x.
-27x - 18 = 9x + 6
Subtract 9x from both sides.
-27x - 9x - 18 = 9x - 9x + 6
-36x - 18 = 6
Add 18 to both sides.
-36x - 18 + 18 = 6 + 18
-36x = 24
Divide both sides by -36.
[tex]\small \sf \frac{ -36x}{ -36} = \frac{24}{-36} \\ [/tex]
Reduce the fraction [tex]\frac{24}{-36} [/tex] to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 12.
[tex]\small \sf x = \frac{2}{-3} \\ [/tex]
[tex]5.5=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8}[/tex]
9514 1404 393
Answer:
7.51 m
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation matches that required for finding the length of a pendulum that has a period of 5.5 seconds. We can solve for L to find the length.
[tex]5.5=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{9.8}}\\\\\dfrac{5.5}{2\pi}=\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{9.8}}\\\\\left(\dfrac{5.5}{2\pi}\right)^2=\dfrac{L}{9.8}\\\\L=74.1125/\pi^2\approx7.509[/tex]
The length of a pendulum with period 5.5 seconds is about 7.51 meters.
Answer:
The length, L = 7.52 m.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression is
[tex]5.5= 2 \pi \sqrt\frac{L}{9.8}\\\\Sqauring on both the sides\\\\5.5 \times 5.5 = 4\pi^2 \times \frac{L}{9.8}\\\\L = 7.52 m[/tex]
The value of length is 7.52 m.
The graph of f(x)=x^2 is shown. Compare the graph of f(x) with the graph of d(x)=x^2-26
A es aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
What is the ratio of 2:5
Step-by-step explanation:
The ratio is 2 to 5 or 2:5 or 2/5. All these describe the ratio in different forms of fractions. The ratio can consequently be expressed as fractions or as a decimal.
A ratio of 2 : 5 states a comparison between two quantities.
What are ratio and proportion?A ratio is a comparison between two similar quantities in simplest form.
Proportions are of two types one is the direct proportion in which if one quantity is increased by a constant k the other quantity will also be increased by the same constant k and vice versa.
In the case of inverse proportion if one quantity is increased by a constant k the quantity will decrease by the same constant k and vice versa.
Given, a ratio 2 : 5.
Suppose it is a ratio of no. of pens to no. of pencils.
So, a ratio 2 : 5 states for every 2 pens there are 5 pencils out of 7 pen and pencils.
We can also write no. of pens = 2/(2+ 5) = 2/7 and for pencils it is 5(2+5)
= 5/7.
Generally, ratios are in simplest form we can have more pens and pencils here but it must be in the multiple of 7.
learn more about ratios here :
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Need help ASAP
HELP PLEASEE
The height and base radius of a cone are increased by a factor of 2 to create a similar cone. How is the slant height of the cone affected? The slant height of the larger cone is equal to the slant height of the smaller cone. The slant height of the larger cone is double the slant height of the smaller cone. The slant height of the larger cone is 4 times the slant height of the smaller cone. The slant height of the larger cone is 8 times the slant height of the smaller cone.
Answer:
The slant height of the cone affected is two times the slant height of original cone
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
If the height and base radius of a cone are increased by a factor of to create a similar cone
then
the scale factor is equal to
therefore
the slant height of the cone affected is equal to the slant height of the original cone multiplied by the scale factor
Find the slant height of the original cone
Let
l-----> slant height of original cone
la-----> slant height of the cone affected
Applying the Pythagoras theorem
so
The slant height of the cone affected is two times the slant height of original cone
(I GOT THIS FROM SOMEONE ELSES ANSWER IN 2017 SO I HOPE THIS HELPS)
The slant height of the larger cone is double the slant height of the smaller cone.
Option B is the correct answer.
What is a cone?It is a shape of a Christmas tree where there is a base of radius r and a top point called the apex.
The volume of a cone is 1/3 πr²h
We have,
The slant height of the cone is affected by a factor of 2.
When the height and base radius of a cone are multiplied by 2, the dimensions of the new cone are doubled.
Therefore,
The slant height of the larger cone is double the slant height of the smaller cone.
Learn more about cones here:
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Due to a sale at Macy's you only have to pay 2/3 of the original price of a blouse. your price AFTER the discount $120. What was the original price? Explain how you arrived at this answer.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
$180
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between the prices is said to be ...
(amount you pay) = 2/3 × (original price)
To find the original price, multiply the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of the (original price).
(3/2)×(amount you pay) = (3/2)(2/3)(original price) = (original price)
(3/2)×$120 = original price = $180
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
AB
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question given above, we were told that triangle ABC is similar to triangle PTG.
Since both triangles are similar, the following assumptions hold:
PG / AC = PT / AB = TG / BC
Comparing the equation above with those given in the question, the missing part of the equation is AB
Determine the angles of b and c . Let a =40’ if b is a compliment of a and c is a supplement of b find these measures
Answer:
b = 50°
c = 130°
Step-by-step explanation:
Two angles A and B are complementary if:
A + B = 90°
And two angles are supplementary if:
A + B = 180°
Then, we know that:
a = 40°
b is a complement of a (this means that a and b are complementary angles)
c is a supplement of b (this means that b and c are supplementary angles).
From the first statement, we have that:
b + a = 90°
Replacing the value of a we get
b + 40° = 90°
b = 90° - 40° = 50°
b = 50°
And now we can use that b and c are supplementary, then:
b + c = 180°
replacing the value of b we get:
50° + c = 180°
c = 180° - 50° = 130°
c = 130°
Then the values we wanted are:
b = 50°
c = 130°
I'm not sure if this will be easy for some of you I really need help
How to solve it and explain it
Answer:
28.27 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation for the area of a circle is A = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]. However, we got the diameter.
diameter = 2(radius), so:
A = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]πd².
A = 1/4 * π * 6² ≈ 28.27433
The lengths of nails produced in a factory are normally distributed with a mean of 6.13 centimeters and a standard deviation of 0.06 centimeters. Find the two lengths that separate the top 7% and the bottom 7%. These lengths could serve as limits used to identify which nails should be rejected.
Answer:
A value of 6.0415 centimeters separates the bottom 7%, while a value of 6.2185 centimeters separates the top 7%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Mean of 6.13 centimeters and a standard deviation of 0.06 centimeters.
This means that [tex]\mu = 6.13, \sigma = 0.06[/tex]
Value that separated the top 7%:
The 100 - 7 = 93rd percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.93, so X when Z = 1.475.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]1.475 = \frac{X - 6.13}{0.06}[/tex]
[tex]X - 6.13 = 1.475*0.06[/tex]
[tex]X = 6.2185[/tex]
Value that separates the bottom 7%:
The 7th percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.07, so X when Z = -1.475.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]-1.475 = \frac{X - 6.13}{0.06}[/tex]
[tex]X - 6.13 = -1.475*0.06[/tex]
[tex]X = 6.0415[/tex]
A value of 6.0415 centimeters separates the bottom 7%, while a value of 6.2185 centimeters separates the top 7%.
Please help Quick this is hard so you’ll get brainliest thank you so much
Answer:
number 1: no
number 2: no
number 3: no
Yellowstone National Park is a popular held trip destination. This year the senior class at
High School A and the senior class at High School B both planned trips there. The senior
class at High School A rented and filed 2 vans and 3 buses with 153 students. High
School Brented and nited il vans and 10 buses with 534 students. Every van had the
same number of students in it as did the buses. Find the number of students in each van
and in each bus.
Van: 39
Bus: 18
Van: 21
Bus: 21
o
Van: 27
Bus: 19
.
Van: 18
Bus: 39
Answer:
Who was the first president of United States?
translate to a system of equations but do not solve.
A non-toxic floor wax can be made from lemon juice and food grade linseed oil. The amount of oil should be twice the amount of lemon juice. How much of each ingredient is needed to make 30 oz of floor wax?
let x represent the number of ounces of lemon juice and y represent the number of ounces of linseed oil.
complete the system of equations.
y =
x+y =
Answer:
x + y = 30
y = 2x
Step-by-step explanation:
x = number of ounces of lemon juice
y = number of ounces of linseed oil
How much of each ingredient is needed to make 30 oz of floor wax?
x + y = 30
The amount of oil should be twice the amount of lemon juice.
y = 2x
Answer:
x + y = 30
y = 2x
What is the sum?
8+(-12)
-20
4
ОО
20
Find the first derivative for y = f(x). fox ) 3x² -5x-1 at a Pocat where a = 4
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = 3x² -5x - 1
f'(x) =2*3x - 5*1 +0
= 6x - 5
f'(4) = 6*4 - 5
= 24 - 5
= 19
Find m∠1, m∠2, and m∠4 if m∠3=43°27’.
Answer:
Since there was a ray drawn from A through C the exterior angle of angle C is angle 1. Any straight line should equal to 180 degrees. Demetria W.
m∠2 = 38
Step-by-step explanation:
Mrs. Taylor is planning a pizza party for her students. She plans to purchase cheese pizza and pepperoni pizza for her students to enjoy. Cheese pizzas cost $8 each and pepperoni pizzas cost $11 each. She needs to purchase at least 12 pizzas, while spending no more than $180.
What are two combinations of cheese and pepperoni pizzas that Mrs. Taylor can purchase without exceeding her spending limit?
Let x represent the number of cheese pizzas purchased and y represent the number of pepperoni pizzas purchased.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
She needs 12 pizzas
x + y = 12
She also can't spend more than 180 dollars.
8x + 11y < 180 She can get all 12 pizzas and have the bill come to 132 dollars
11 * 12 = 132
She could really be kind to her pocket book and get all cheese pizzas
8*12 = 96 which saves her 36 dollars.
So any number of either kind will do.
(0,12) = 132
(1,11) = 8*1 + 11*11 = 129
and so on down the line
Mr. Layton needs to buy some oil for his central heating. He can put up to 2500 litres of oil in his oil tank. There are already 750 litres of oil in the tank. Mr. Layton is going to fill the tank with oil. The price of oil is 58.4 p per litre. Mr. Layton gets 6% off the price of the oil. How much does Mr. Layton pay for the oil he needs to buy
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If the tank holds 2500 liters and there are already 750 liters in there, he only needs to buy 1750 liters.
If he is saving 6%, he is still spending 94%, so
.94(58.4) = 54.896 (what he'll be paying per liter after the 6% comes off, then
54.896(1750) = $96,068
I need help on this graphing question if anyone can, please help me
Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
f(x) = 2x + 2
Domain = {-5, -1, 2, 3}
To write the range of f using set notation, substitute each domain value into f(x) = 2x + 2 to get each corresponding range value that will make up the set.
Thus:
✔️f(-5) = 2(-5) + 2
= -10 + 2
f(-5) = -8
✔️f(-1) = 2(-1) + 2
= -2 + 2
f(-1) = 0
✔️f(2) = 2(2) + 2
= 4 + 2
f(-1) = 6
✔️f(3) = 2(3) + 2
= 6 + 2
f(3) = 8
Range of f using set notation = {-8, 0, 6, 8}
✔️Graph f by plotting the domain values on the x-axis against the corresponding range values on the y-axis as shown in the attachment below:
*See attachment for the graph of f
suppose you borrow $1000 for 3 years and you owe $200 interest. what is the interest rate?
Answer:
6.67%
Step-by-step explanation:
By question I borrow $1000 for 3 years and I owe $200 interest . We can use the formula of Simple Interest as ,
[tex]\implies SI =\dfrac{ P*R*T}{100}[/tex]
Plug in the values .[tex]\implies \$200 =\dfrac{3*\$1000*R }{100}\\\\\implies R = \dfrac{ \$ 200 * 100}{3*\$ 1000} \\\\\implies\underline{\underline{ R = 6.67 \%}} [/tex]
