In this context, Ford has delivered 98,300 new cars to Hertz, which is almost 98 per cent of the vehicles they guaranteed to deliver. As a result, they have engaged in substantial performance, which means that Hertz is not allowed to refuse all the cars as a breach of contract.
What is Substantial performance?
Substantial performance refers to a circumstance in which a party has effectively completed a contract's terms but may have done so with minor or inconsequential deviations. It is a legal doctrine that recognizes a party's right to partial payment for services rendered, even if they were not completed in accordance with the contract's specific requirements.
Gross domestic product (GDP) is the monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a given period. It is a wide indicator of a country's economic health and is used to estimate the size and growth of an economy. GDP is typically calculated on an annual basis, but it can also be calculated on a quarterly or monthly basis, among other intervals.
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laura discovered to her amazement that the skin oil she sold seemed to repel mosquitos. she relabeled the product and began selling it as alternative to brands such as cutter and off. laura's startup is based on a new idea. a. product b. benefit c. market d. technology
Laura discovered to her amazement that the skin oil she sold seemed to repel mosquitos. She relabeled the product and began selling it as an alternative to brands such as Cutter and OFF and startup based on product. (A)
Laura's startup is based on a new idea of using her skin oil product as a repellent to mosquitos. By relabeling her product and marketing it as an alternative to existing brands such as Cutter and OFF, Laura was able to create a unique and marketable product.
This was a successful idea, as her product was able to provide an alternative to existing mosquito repellents and provide a unique benefit for customers. The idea of creating a unique and innovative product is a great example of how entrepreneurship can lead to success. (A)
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the announcement of a dividend increase by a growth company may have what impact? group of answer choices increase in price due to expectation of increased cash flow. drop in price from higher shareholder scrutiny. increase in price due to enhanced growth rate. drop in price due to lower perceived growth opportunities.
The announcement of a dividend increase by a growth company may have the impact of an increase in price due to the expectation of increased cash flow. Hence option A. is correct.
What is Dividend?Dividend is defined as the amount of profit that the company distributes to its shareholders, out of the total profits earned by the company.
Dividends can either be cash or stock dividends. It is usually paid out in proportion to the number of shares held by the shareholders. The payment of dividends is not an obligation, but rather it is up to the discretion of the management of the company.
Dividends are announced at the end of the financial year of the company, and they are paid out after approval from the shareholders.
When a company announces an increase in dividend, it indicates that the company is profitable and has strong cash flow. This is viewed positively by the investors, and as a result, the price of the company's shares may increase.
Hence, an increase in dividend may be seen as a sign of growth opportunities. Therefore, option A. increase in price due to expectation of increased cash flow is correct.
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Reviewing payroll records indicates that employee salaries that are due to be paid on January 3 include $3,575 in wages for the last week of December. There was no previous balance in the Salaries Payable account at that time. Based on the information provided:
As of December 31, what is the amount of salary expense that needs to be accrued?
What account is debited in the adjusting entry?
What account is credited in the adjusting entry?
As of December 31, the amount of salary expense that needs to be accrued is $3,575. The account that is debited in the adjusting entry is Salary Expense account. The account that is credited in the adjusting entry is Salaries Payable account.
An adjusting entry is a journal entry made at the end of an accounting period to allocate income and expenditure to the period in which it occurred. These entries are created to modify the account balances so that the financial statements reflect accurate amounts. Adjusting entries are used to track revenues and expenses over the accounting period that they are incurred. They are also used to report on financial activities in the future.
In the given scenario, the total amount of salary expenses that need to be accrued as of December 31 is $3,575. The Salaries Payable account had no previous balance before this. Therefore, the Salary Expense account needs to be debited in the adjusting entry. Salaries Payable account needs to be credited in the adjusting entry.
Hence, based on the information provided, $3,575 needs to be accrued as of December 31 as salary expense. The account to be debited in the adjusting entry is Salaries Expense and the account to be credited in the adjusting entry is Salaries Payable.
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The table describes hypothetical employment statistics for a country in a given year. Full-time workers and Labor force Involuntary part-time workers Discouraged workers voluntary part-time workers 188 milliorn 200 milliorn 6 million 4 million Based on the information, what is the unemployment rate? Enter your answer as percentage rounded to one decimal place.
An employment rate refers to the employment-to-population ratio or, more specifically, the proportion of working-age persons employed in an economy.
The given table describes the hypothetical employment statistics for a country in a given year.
The table shows the following information:
Full-time workers = 188 million
Involuntary part-time workers = 6 million
Discouraged workers = 4 million
Voluntary part-time workers = 200 million
Total Labor Force = Full-time workers + Involuntary part-time workers + Discouraged workers + Voluntary part-time workers= 188 million + 6 million + 4 million + 200 million= 398 million
Total number of unemployed persons = Involuntary part-time workers + Discouraged workers= 6 million + 4 million= 10 million
Therefore, the unemployment rate is calculated by the formula:Unemployment rate = (Number of unemployed persons / Labor force) × 100
Putting the given values in the above formula, we get:
Unemployment rate = (10 million/398 million) 100 = 2.51% (rounded to one decimal place)Therefore, the unemployment rate is 2.51%.
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provide one reason that it is important to start putting money away for retirement as early as possible.
The availability of disposable funds is one of the primary reasons why it is important starting to put money away and star saving for retirement life as soon as possible for an individual.
The disposable funds are heavily dependent on how a person saves or safeguards his or her money. If the saving is started early in life, then the chances of having higher disposable funds early in life are higher, and increase the chances of better retirement savings. Thus, it is influential to start putting away the money that an individual has in his or her life.
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2b. Assume the company uses variable costing. Prepare its income statement for the year under variable costing. COOL SKY Variable Costing Income Statement Net income (loss) Required information Exercise 19-9 Income statement under absorption costing and variable costing LO P1, P2 (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Cool Sky reports the following costing data on its product for its first year of operations. During this first year, the company produced 40,000 units and sold 32,000 units at a price of $110 per unit. Manufacturing costs Direct materials per unit Direct labor per unit Variable overhead per unit Fixed overhead for the year Selling and administrative costs Variable selling and administrative cost per unit Fixed selling and administrative cost per year $ 42 $ 16 $ 5 $360,000 $ 11 $ 115,000 Exercise 19-9 Part 2b 2b. Assume the company uses variable costing. Prepare its income statement for the year under variable costing.
An income statement is used for reporting financial performance over an accounting period. The other two statements are cash flows and balance sheets.
An income statement is also called a revenue and expense statement. It mainly focuses on a company's revenues and expenses during a particular period. It is an important part of a company's performance reports.
Under variable costing, Cool Sky’s Income Statement for the year would be as follows:
Revenue: 32,000 units x $110 = $3,520,000
Cost of Goods Sold: 32,000 units x ($42 + $16 + $5) = $1,440,000
Gross Profit: $3,520,000 - $1,440,000 = $2,080,000
Selling and Administrative Costs: 32,000 units x ($11 + $115,000) = $416,000
Net Income (Loss): $2,080,000 - $416,000 = $1,664,000
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Based on the findings of the study conducted by Elizabeth Hirschman, which of the following individuals is most likely to be risk averse and prefer commercials that focus on the product rather than creative impact?
A. Product and brand managers
B. Art directors
C. Copywriters
D. Creative directors
E. Product consumers
The individual who is most likely to be risk averse and prefer commercials that focus on the product rather than creative impact is: Product and brand managers (option A).
Hirschman's study found that individuals in management roles, such as product and brand managers, tend to be more risk averse and prefer advertisements that focus on the product rather than creative impact.
These individuals are responsible for ensuring that the product is marketed effectively and that the company's reputation is maintained, and therefore may be more cautious when it comes to advertising.
In contrast, individuals in creative roles such as art directors, copywriters, and creative directors are more likely to be risk takers and may prefer advertisements that are more creative and innovative.
Product consumers, on the other hand, may have a range of preferences when it comes to advertising, depending on their individual tastes and preferences.
Therefore, the correct answer is A). Product and brand managers.
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When goods are shipped ________, title passes to the buyer whenA) FOB Shipping Point; the carrier accepts goods from the seller.B) FOB Destination; the carrier accepts goods from the seller.C) FOB Shipping Point; the carrier accepts goods from the buyer.D) FOB Destination; the seller manufactures the goods.
When goods are shipped FOB destination, title passes to the buyer when the carrier accepts goods from the seller. The answer is OPTION B
When the seller ships the product, the buyer acknowledges title to the goods and assumes full risk, which is known as FOB Origin or FOB Shipping Point. If the products are harmed or lost in transportation, the buyer is liable.
Ownership of the products in a FOB shipping point arrangement passes from the seller to the buyer once they are delivered at the point of origin. Once the products arrive at the shipping site, the buyer assumes all responsibility for them throughout transportation. In contrast, if the destination is FOB, the seller is responsible for delivery. The answer is OPTION B
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The purchase of bonds by the Federal Reserve Will have the greatest effect on real gross domestic product if which of the following situations exists in the economy?
The purchase of bonds by the Federal Reserve will have the greatest effect on real gross domestic product (GDP) if there exists a deflationary gap in the economy.
Deflationary gap refers to a situation where the economy's aggregate demand (AD) is less than the aggregate supply (AS), resulting in declining output levels and rising unemployment. In such a situation, the government can intervene and employ expansionary monetary policy measures to boost the economy's aggregate demand levels. One of the ways to do so is by purchasing government securities (bonds) from the financial markets. It is also known as quantitative easing (QE).The Federal Reserve is responsible for controlling the nation's monetary policy. They regulate the money supply and interest rates in the economy. By purchasing government securities, the Federal Reserve injects money into the economy, increasing the reserves of banks, and thereby boosting lending and spending activity. As a result, the economy's aggregate demand levels rise, leading to higher production and employment levels. This, in turn, causes real GDP to increase, thereby reducing the deflationary gap. The monetary policy of bond purchase helps to stimulate the economy during periods of recession, promote economic growth and employment creation, and increase inflation levels.The Federal Reserve uses this monetary policy as a tool to counteract negative shocks to the economy, such as recession, high unemployment rates, or decreasing prices. By increasing the money supply, the government is stimulating demand and encouraging economic activity. The purchase of bonds helps to create new jobs, stimulate spending, and ultimately lead to an increase in real GDP levels. Hence, it can be concluded that the Federal Reserve's purchase of bonds will have the most significant effect on real GDP if there exists a deflationary gap in the economy.
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Complete question:
The purchase of bonds by the Federal Reserve will have the greatest effect on real gross domestic product if which of the following situations exists in the economy?
(A) The required reserve ratio is high, and the interest rate has a large effect on investment spending.
(B) The required reserve ratio is high, and the interest rate has a small effect on investment spending.
(C) The required reserve ratio is low, and the interest rate has a large effect on investment spending.
(D) The required reserve ratio is low, and the marginal propensity to consume is low.
(E) The marginal propensity to consume is high, and the interest rate has a small effect on investment spending.
television advertising is: multiple select question. desirable but relatively inexpensive seen only by a targeted market desirable but expensive to buy time desirable but costly to produce the ads
Television advertising is: Desirable but relatively inexpensive; Desirable but expensive to buy time; and Desirable but costly to produce the ads. The correct selections would be A, C and D.
Television advertising typically involves the creation and broadcasting of short advertisements or commercials during commercial breaks within TV programs. These commercials are designed to capture the attention of viewers and persuade them to take a specific action, such as purchasing a product, visiting a website, or supporting a cause.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A, C and D.
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If your purchases of shoes decrease from 11 pairs per year to 9 pairs per year when your income increases from $19,000 to $21,000 a year, then, for you, shoes are considered a(n):
A) normal good.
B) inferior good.
C) complementary good.
D) substitute good.
If your purchases of shoes decrease from 11 pairs per year to 9 pairs per year when your income increases from $19,000 to $21,000 a year, then, for you, shoes are considered an (B) inferior good.
Inferior goods are products whose consumption is reduced when people's income rises, either because they can no longer afford them or because they prefer higher-quality alternatives.
Inferior goods are products whose consumption decreases as people's incomes rise, as opposed to normal goods.
When the price of an inferior good rises, people may start buying more of it rather than less of it, because it becomes more cost-effective than higher-quality substitutes.
Inferior goods, on the other hand, are those goods that are demanded less when the customer's income rises, indicating a negative connection between the customer's income and the inferior good's price.
As a result, option B is the right choice. Shoes are considered an inferior good, as the customer's income increases from $19,000 to $21,000 per year, the pair of shoes decreases from 11 pairs per year to 9 pairs per year.
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f an individual buys only two goods and these must be used in a fixed relationship with one another (e.g., coffee and cream), then a. there is no substitution effect from a change in the price of coffee b. there is no income effect from a change in the price of coffee c. Giffen's Paradox must occur if both coffee and cream are inferior goods d. an increase in income will not affect cream purchases
If an individual buys only two goods and these must be used in a fixed relationship with one another (e.g., coffee and cream), then A) there is no substitution effect from a change in the price of coffee.
What is the substitution effect?Substitution effect is an effect where consumers can replace an expensive good with a cheaper alternative to compensate for a higher price. If the price of one product increases, the consumers tend to shift to cheaper alternatives, which have lower prices. It refers to the change in the demand for a good or service brought on by a change in the relative price of a good or service.
Here in this case, an individual buys only two goods and these must be used in a fixed relationship with one another (e.g., coffee and cream), so there is no substitution effect from a change in the price of coffee. Hence, option (a) is correct.
There is no income effect from a change in the price of coffee in this case because there is only one fixed relationship between two goods, and if the price of coffee increases or decreases, the income effect would not matter as much.
Option (b) is incorrect.Giffen's Paradox will not occur if both coffee and cream are inferior goods. It is because in the case of an inferior good, when its price rises, the demand for the good will increase, and when the price falls, the demand for the good will decrease. Here, in this case, both coffee and cream are inferior goods, and Giffen's Paradox will not occur.
Hence, option (c) is incorrect.If an individual buys only two goods and these must be used in a fixed relationship with one another (e.g., coffee and cream), an increase in income will affect cream purchases. So, option (d) is incorrect.
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when students use the comprehended association to generate a new or novel product, they are engaging in?
When students use the comprehended association to generate a new or novel product, they are engaging in creativity.
Creativity is the process of generating new and useful ideas, concepts, or solutions that are relevant to a particular problem or situation. It is the ability to think outside the box, to see things from a different perspective, and to come up with innovative solutions to complex problems.
There are several techniques that individuals can use to stimulate creativity, one of which is comprehended association. Comprehended association involves generating novel or original ideas by combining or synthesizing existing ideas, concepts, or knowledge. By making new connections between existing ideas, comprehended association enables individuals to generate new and innovative solutions to complex problems or challenges.
Thus, when students use the comprehended association to generate a new or novel product, they are engaging in creativity, which is the process of generating new and useful ideas, concepts, or solutions that are relevant to a particular problem or situation.
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Names that become synonymous with product categories like Kleenex, Kitty Litter, Jell-O, and Xerox, need to ensure they retain their brand names remain ________ so they can retain their trademark rights and avoid becoming generic.
A) meaningful
B) likable
C) protectable
D) transferable
E) adaptable
Names that become synonymous with product categories like Kleenex, Kitty Litter, Jell-O, and Xerox, need to ensure they retain their brand names remain protectable (option C) so they can retain their trademark rights and avoid becoming generic.
A trademark is a form of intellectual property that protects a product or service's brand name, logo, slogan, or other identifiers from unauthorized use. Companies and businesses use trademarks to protect their brand names and logos to prevent other businesses from using them to advertise their products or services. They also help consumers to differentiate between the products and services of different brands.
Trademark rights are a set of legal rights granted to the owner of a trademark. Trademark rights grant the owner the exclusive right to use their trademark
in connection with the products and services for which it was registered. Trademark rights allow the trademark owner to control how their trademark is used and who uses it. These rights can be used to prevent others from using a similar mark or from using a mark that is confusingly similar to the registered trademark.
In conclusion, brand names that become synonymous with product categories need to ensure they retain their brand names remain protect-able so they can retain their trademark rights and avoid becoming generic.
Therefore. the correct option is C) protect-able.
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True or False, if company a runs an aggressive advertising campaign that tells customers why they should quit doing business with company b and do business with a instead, b will be able to sue a for interference with a prospective advantage.
If company a run an aggressive advertising campaign that tells customers why they should quit doing business with company b and do business with a instead, b will be able to sue a for interference with a prospective advantage. This statement is true.
Advertising is a communication approach in which a seller or service provider promotes or persuades people to purchase their product or services. Advertisements persuade potential buyers to use your product or service by presenting a message that inspires, educates, and motivates them. The goal of advertising is to create awareness and raise demand for a specific product or service by informing customers about its benefits. The advertising process is intended to reach a target audience and provide them with the information they need to make informed purchase decisions.
A campaign is a strategy for achieving specific business goals or aims that are targeted at a particular market or client base. It's a planned effort to persuade customers to take action, like purchase or use a particular product or service. A campaign can be used to increase sales, improve brand recognition, or introduce new products to the market. A campaign usually includes a set of activities, such as advertisements, public relations, direct mail, and online promotions. They are designed to help achieve a particular goal or objective.
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Which of the following transactions would be reported within the investing activities section of the cash flow statement?
a. The acquisition of treasury stock in exchange for cash.
b. The cash sale of a building at a loss.
c. The sale of a building in exchange for a parcel of land.
d. The exchange of a stock investment in order to retire a long-term debt.
C.) the sale of a building in exchange for a parcel of land. The sale of a building in exchange for a parcel of land would be reported within the investing activities section of the cash flow statement.
What are the two key components of cash flow? The two key components of cash flow are cash inflows and cash outflows. These components indicate the amount of cash that is coming into and leaving the business, respectively.
Cash inflows are derived from the sale of goods or services, returns on investments, and other income sources.
Cash outflows are the expenses that a company must pay, such as wages, raw materials, and rent. There are three sections in the cash flow statement. These sections include operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. The investing activities section includes transactions that involve the acquisition or sale of long-term assets, such as land, buildings, equipment, and securities.
The following transactions would be reported in the investing activities section of the cash flow statement:-
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment- Acquisitions of other businesses or subsidiaries- Sales of property, plant, and equipment- Purchases of investments- Sales of investments- Lending money and collecting principal repayments- Collecting payments from the issuance of loans- Purchase and sale of derivatives and hedging activities
Therefore, the sale of a building in exchange for a parcel of land would be reported within the investing activities section of the cash flow statement.
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market basket analysis is a useful and entertaining way to explain data mining to a technologically less savvy audience, but it has little business significance.A. True B. False
The given statement, "Market basket analysis is a useful and entertaining way to explain data mining to a technologically less savvy audience, but it has little business significance," is false (F) because market basket analysis has great business significance.
Market basket analysis is a data mining technique that examines shopping baskets to uncover relationships between the items customers purchase together, and it has great business significance. Market basket analysis is a useful and entertaining way to explain data mining to a technologically less savvy audience, but it has business significance.
What is market basket analysis?Market Basket Analysis (MBA) is a data mining method that helps you find relationships between the items that people buy together. The procedure looks at customer transactions to discover patterns. Knowing what items people purchase together can assist stores in developing intelligent cross-selling techniques. This will aid in the maximization of profits.
MBA can assist a firm in identifying relationships among items that customers purchase. This provides additional product insights, which may lead to new product ideas or development. It aids in the design of new store layouts and the adjustment of existing ones. MBA may aid in the analysis of the effectiveness of specific marketing and promotional campaigns.
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which of the following coding rules would not affect the coder's choices for ethical and appropriate assignment of the principal diagnosis and drg for this case? select all that apply.
a. Respiratory failure is always due to an underlying condition.
b. Careful review of the medical record is required for accurate coding and sequencing of respiratory failure.
c. Respiratory failure is always coded as secondary.
e. Respiratory failure may be assigned as the principal diagnosis when it meets the definition and the selection is supported by the alphabetic and tabular listing of ICD-10-CM.
f. The principal diagnosis should be based on physician query to determine whether the pneumonia or the respiratory failure was the reason for the admission.
The correct answers for coding rules that would not affect the coder's choices for ethical and appropriate assignment of the principal diagnosis and DRG for this case are options A and C. A is incorrect because respiratory failure is not always due to an underlying condition and C is incorrect because respiratory failure is not always coded as secondary.
Respiratory failure is a condition in which the lungs fail to oxygenate the blood adequately. Respiratory failure is not always caused by underlying conditions. Therefore, this coding rule would not affect the coder's choices for ethical and appropriate assignment of the principal diagnosis and DRG for this case. Respiratory failure can be coded as the principal diagnosis. As a result, this coding rule would not affect the coder's choices for ethical and appropriate assignment of the principal diagnosis and DRG for this case.
A careful review of the medical record is required for accurate coding and sequencing of respiratory failure (Answer B), and the principal diagnosis should be based on a physician's query to determine whether pneumonia or respiratory failure was the reason for the admission (Answer F).
Additionally, respiratory failure may be assigned as the principal diagnosis when it meets the definition and the selection is supported by the alphabetic and tabular listing of ICD-10-CM (Answer E).
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which indicators do economists use to determine the state of the economy? choose three answers.
Gross Domestic Product, Unemployment rate and Consumer Price Index are indicators do economists use to determine the state of the economy.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country over a specific period of time, usually a year or a quarter. It is considered one of the most important indicators of a country's economic health.
Unemployment rate: The unemployment rate measures the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed but actively seeking employment. High unemployment rates are generally indicative of a weak economy.
Consumer Price Index (CPI): The CPI is a measure of the average change in prices of goods and services consumed by households over time. It is used to track inflation and its impact on the economy.
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refer to the table. if the price is $6.25, who would be willing to supply the product? a.adriana, kenzie, and mingb.julia, adriana, and kenziec.kenzie and ming d.kashawn, julia, and adriana)
In the following question, among the given options, Answer c). "Kenzie and Ming." if the price is $6.25, who would be willing to supply the product "Kenzie and Ming."
To find out who is willing to supply the product at the given price, we look at the supply schedule in the table. The supply schedule shows the various quantities that suppliers are willing to produce and sell at different prices. From the table, we can see that at a price of $6.25, only Kenzie and Ming are willing to supply the product. Kenzie is willing to supply 80 units, while Ming is willing to supply 10 units.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c. Kenzie and Ming.
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fick psychological services, inc., closes its temporary accounts once each year on december 31. the company recently issued the following income statement as part of its annual report. Fick's statement of retained earnings indicates that a $8,000 cash dividend was declared and paid during the current year. a. Prepare the necessary closing entries on December 31 of the current year. b. If Fick's Retained earnings account had a $90,000 balance on at the beginning of the current year, at what amount should Retained Earnings be reported in the firm's year-end balance sheet dated December 31?
The balance to be reported was $82,000 in the company's December 31 year-end balance sheet.
To close the temporary accounts, the necessary entries on December 31 of the current year would be:
Debit Retained Earnings for $8,000Credit Dividends for $8,000Retained earnings are usually held by the company as a provident fund or business development fund.
If Fick's Retained Earnings account had a $90,000 balance at the beginning of the current year, then its balance should be reported as $82,000 in the firm's year-end balance sheet dated December 31. This is because the $8,000 dividend was declared and paid out during the current year.
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if a company purchases treasury stock for $6,000 and then reissues it for $5,000, the difference of $1,000 is: if a company purchases treasury stock for $6,000 and then reissues it for $5,000, the difference of $1,000 is: an increase in stockholders' equity a decrease in stockholders' equity treated as a loss on the sale treated as a gain on the sale
The difference of $1,000 is treated as a gain on the sale.
If a company purchases treasury stock for $6,000 and then reissues it for $5,000, the difference of $1,000 is treated as a gain on the sale. The treasury stock is repurchased by the issuing company from its shareholders. It is not the same as outstanding shares that are held by investors outside of the company.
Treasury stock is a way for companies to return cash to shareholders. They are shares that have been purchased by the company in the past and are now held in its treasury. Therefore, the difference of $1,000 is treated as a gain on the sale.
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consider the capm. the risk-free rate is 2%, and the expected return on the market is 12%. what is the beta on a stock with an expected return of 14%? a. 1.7 b. 1.5 c. 0.9 d. 1.2
The beta on a stock with an expected return of 14% is 1.2. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) equation is used to calculate the expected return on an asset. The correct answer is option d)1.2.
The CAPM equation is as follows: r(i) = rf + beta(i)(rm - rf)where r(i) is the expected return on the asset, rf is the risk-free rate, rm is the expected return on the market, and beta(i) is the asset's beta. The given information is as follows: Risk-free rate = 2%, Expected return on the market = 12%, Expected return on the stock = 14%
Now, we have to calculate the stock's beta. The CAPM equation can be modified to calculate beta as follows: beta(i) = (r(i) - rf) / (rm - rf). We can substitute the given information into this equation as follows: beta(i) = (0.14 - 0.02) / (0.12 - 0.02) beta(i) = 1.2. Hence, option d) is the right answer.
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If the market prices of publicly traded stocks and bonds rise, while the productive capacity of those assets has not increased, which of the following has occurred? A. Nominal wealth has increased. B. Real wealth has increased. C. Nominal wealth has increased, but real wealth has decreased. D. Tangible wealth must have declined in value.
The correct option is A) Nominal wealth has increased. If the market prices of publicly traded stocks and bonds rise while the productive capacity of those assets has not increased, the nominal wealth of the holders of those stocks and bonds has increased.
What is nominal wealth?
Nominal wealth refers to the monetary value of an individual's assets. Nominal wealth is calculated by multiplying the number of stocks or bonds a person owns by the market price of each stock or bond.
What is real wealth?
Real wealth refers to the value of a person's assets in relation to the amount of goods and services they can purchase with those assets. Real wealth is measured by the inflation-adjusted value of a person's assets.Inflation can affect both nominal and real wealth. Inflation can cause nominal wealth to rise without any increase in real wealth, which is what happens when the market prices of publicly traded stocks and bonds rise while the productive capacity of those assets has not increased. This is because inflation can increase the market price of stocks and bonds without any corresponding increase in the amount of goods and services that those stocks and bonds can buy.
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when considering most goods in most markets we would likely observe that
When considering most goods in most markets we would likely observe that they are quasi-public goods.
A public good (also known as a social good or communal good) is a non-excludable and non-rivalrous good in economics. Users cannot be denied access to or use of such items for failing to pay for them. Therefore, usage by one individual neither inhibits nor reduces the availability of others.
As a result, the good can be utilised by more than one person at the same time. This is in contrast to a non-excludable but somewhat rivalrous common good, such as wild fish populations in the ocean.
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A ________ is a combination of different types of flows through a process. Multiple Choice
- capacity mix
- product mix
- demand matrix
- product matrix
The correct option is B. Product mix. A product mix is a combination of different types of flows through a process.What is Product Mix?
The collection of all the product lines and items a company has is known as its product mix. It's also known as product range or product assortment. A company's product mix represents the total number of different items that a company has.
Product mix is an important concept in the world of marketing that refers to the collection of various products that a company provides. Product mix is a vital strategic instrument in a company's marketing arsenal. It serves as a comprehensive representation of all the products that a business offers.
Marketers frequently talk about product mix in terms of width, length, depth, and consistency. The product mix is the comprehensive representation of a firm's various product lines and their distinct characteristics, features, and benefits.
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Equity investors in a private company usually plan to realize a return on their investment by selling their stock when that company is acquired by another firm or sold in the public in a public offering....TRUE OR FALSE??????
This statement is TRUE.
The statement "Equity investors in a private company usually plan to realize a return on their investment by selling their stock when that company is acquired by another firm or sold in the public in a public offering" is TRUE.
What is a Private Company? A privately held company, or simply a private company, is a corporation owned by a relatively small number of shareholders and is not publicly traded on stock exchanges. Private businesses can either be owned by family members or individuals, venture capitalists, or angel investors.
What is an Equity Investor? A person or corporation that invests money in exchange for ownership of a share of the company's equity capital or ownership is known as an equity investor. They have a stake in the company's future earnings and may also have a say in its management choices.
What do Equity Investors in Private Companies Usually Do? Equity investors in private companies typically aim to realize a return on their investment by selling their shares when the company is sold or goes public in an initial public offering (IPO).
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all of the following standards are used to determine whether a person is defined as an investment adviser, except:
An investment adviser is someone who provides advice or services to clients concerning securities, such as stocks, bonds, and other investment products. To be considered an investment adviser, a person must meet certain standards, including:
Registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)Membership in a self-regulatory organizationBeing subject to the jurisdiction of a state securities regulatorHaving at least a certain amount of assets under managementHowever, the criteria listed above are not the only standards used to determine if a person is an investment adviser. Other factors, such as a person’s professional credentials, experience in the field, and qualifications to provide investment advice, may also be considered. For example, a person may be able to provide investment advice without having any assets under management, but they may still be considered an investment adviser if they have the necessary qualifications.
Therefore, the answer to the question is: "Having at least a certain amount of assets under management" is not an essential criterion used to determine whether a person is an investment adviser.
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mortgage-backed securities are assigned ratings by: a. the mortgage originator. b. the u.s. treasury. c. rating agencies. d. the federal reserve.
Mortgage-backed securities are assigned ratings by Rating Agencies. The correct option is c.
What are mortgage-backed securities?Mortgage-backed securities are a kind of asset-backed security that is backed by a pool of mortgages. They're issued by the government-sponsored enterprises Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, as well as other financial institutions. The objective of mortgage-backed securities is to provide investors with a means to participate in the real estate market without having to own properties themselves. The cash flow from the mortgages in the pool is distributed to the securities owners as payments of interest and principal on a monthly or quarterly basis.
Mortgage-backed securities are assigned ratings by rating agencies. Moody's, Standard & Poor's, and Fitch are examples of such businesses. These rating agencies examine the likelihood of the securities' payments and provide investors with information about the degree of risk involved. Therefore, the correct option is c.
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Since accounting numbers, such as the allowance for doubtful accounts balance, are based on _____, financial statements are susceptible to management manipulation. (Enter one word per blank.)
Since accounting numbers, such as the allowance for doubtful accounts balance, are based on estimates, financial statements are susceptible to management manipulation.
What are accounting numbers?Accounting numbers refer to financial information or numerical data that are derived from an organization's financial statements. Accounting numbers are generated by recording and summarizing an organization's monetary activities. Managers use accounting numbers to determine whether the company is performing effectively and to make sound decisions based on financial evidence.
It is essential for an organization to keep accurate records of its financial activities to generate accurate accounting numbers. These figures will provide a clear picture of the organization's financial position, allowing managers to make informed decisions.
A company's financial statements are susceptible to management manipulation because accounting numbers are based on estimates. The management team can manipulate financial statements to create the illusion of the company's good financial position.
As a result, auditors are needed to review financial statements to ensure they are free of misstatements and to establish the company's actual financial position.
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