For each situation, give an example of a fiscal policy and a monetary policy solution. (p. 15)
1. Rapid investment during a boom period threatens to overheat the economy.
o
Fiscal policy solution:
o
Monetary policy solution:
o
2. Layoffs lead to an economic slowdown.
o
Fiscal policy solution:
o
Monetary policy solution:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Monetary Policy refers to the use of money supply and interest rates by the Central bank of a country to help achieve Economic goals such as inflation, consumption and economic growth. An expansionary monetary policy increases money supply and a contractionary policy decreases it.

Fiscal Policy has the same aim of helping the Government achieve economic goals but this time done by regulating government spending or taxes. An expansionary fiscal policy sees increased government spending and reduced taxes while a contractionary policy sees decreased government spending and higher taxes.

1. Rapid investment during a boom period threatens to overheat the economy.

Fiscal policy solution:  Contractionary Fiscal Policy

The Economy might overheat because of a high amount of investment in production. This means that Aggregate Demand is moving too fast. To rein this in with Fiscal Policy, the Government can increase taxes and reduce spending. This way people have less money to save to be used for investment and companies have less money to do the same.

Monetary policy solution: Contractionary Monetary Policy

The Central bank should reduce money supply and increase interest rates. They can do this by increasing the reserve requirement rate for banks and engage in Open Market Operations to sell securities to the public. This reduction in money supply will increase interest rates thereby reducing the amount of money left for investing.

2. Layoffs lead to an economic slowdown.

Fiscal policy solution:  Expansionary Fiscal Policy

The goal here is to stimulate the economy so that employers can hire more people. The Government can increase spending which would lead to a multiplier effect in income. They should also reduce taxes so that the people can have more money after paying taxes. These two things will have the effect of increasing investment spending which will enable companies to embark on new projects that will increase employment.

Monetary policy solution: Expansionary Monetary Policy

The Central bank should also aim to increase interest rates and money supply at least in the short run. By decreasing the Discount rate as well as the Reserve requirement, and embarking on Open Market Operations where they buy securities from the public, they can increase money supply. This increase in money supply will mean that there is excess money for investment which will lead to increased employment.


Related Questions

What term comes next in the pattern? 51, 44, 37, 30...

Answers

Answer:

23

Explanation:

the sequence is substract 7 from each number

During an extravagant banquet Belshazzar saw a divine handwritten message that appeared on the plaster wall of the palace. This message indicated that his kingdom had been numbered, weighted, and divided.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

According to the books of Daniel, during an extravagant banquet, King Belshazzar saw a divine handwritten message ( mene, mene, tekel, upharsin ) that appeared on the plaster wall of the palace after Belshazzar desecrated the temple vessels taken from Jerusalem by his father. The written words found on the wall were translated by prophet Daniel to mean that his kingdom had been numbered, weighed, and divided ( daniel 5:25-28). The prophet Daniel analysis and interprets the written words for king Belshazzar as God's judgment on the king MENE: God has numbered the days of his kingdom and brought it to an end

TEKEL: You have been weighed on the scales and found wanting

PERES: your kingdom is divided and given to the Medes and Persians.

It came to pass that very night that his kingdom was taken by the  Medes and Persians.

What role does social capital play in community development? Discuss how the gender, racial, and ethnic composition of social capital may present obstacles to community development and how these obstacles may be overcomemunity development and how these obstacles may be overcome. g

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Through confidence, exchanging, mutuality as well as mutual aid, people or companies can broaden their permission to connect funds and thus resolve their own wants or aspirations. Social capital could even therefore be seen as a 'weapon' for enabling community programs.

There is also proof that neighbourhoods with a strong 'collection' of such 'financial capital' are most prone to profit from decreased crime rates, improved wellbeing, greater educational performance, and stronger economic development.

Which of these types of communication is generally most effective at educating the electorate about candidates

Answers

Answer: c. campaign communication

Explanation:

To get into the office that one aspires for in a democracy, they will need to hold a campaign which is basically a marketing strategy aimed at convincing the electorate to elect the person.

The Campaign in its bid to get the candidate elected, will seek to educate the electorate on the candidate by communicating relevant information about candidates such as their background and standpoints on policy issues.

They will do this through a variety of mediums including social media, news, advertisement and even physical campaigning. Campaign communication encompasses various means to sell their candidate to the electorate and so are generally most effective at educating the electorate about candidates.

Rather than rejoicing in his successful preaching mission and the salvation of the Ninevites, Jonah was angered that the Lord spared the city.
a) true
b) false

Answers

The answer is a. True

A population with many young people compared to older people will likely experience slow population growth as the young people mature and have children. True or False? True

Answers

      It is false to think that a population  with many young people compared to older people will likely experience slow population growth as the young people mature and have children.

What is Population Growth

Population growth is the increment in the number of people in a given population. It is estimated that the global human population growth is about 83 million annually. This translates to about 1.1 % annually.

Factors That Affect Population Growth

Birth rateDeath rateImmigrationEmigration

     From the above, you can see that a young population increases the birth rate and reduces the death rate.

     Also, a young people are more likely to migrate to a new population than older people.

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Four stress management strategies discussed in the text are: Develop a stress-free home ofice, Maintain an optimistic outlook, Practice healthy emotional expression and ________.

Answers

Answer:

Maintaining healthy lifestyle.

Explanation:

It is known that combination a healthy emotion, in as much as keeping fit and working out and also consumption of good food which contain chlorophyll are good to the body; and all work together in stress relief to the body.

Healthy lifestyle is seen to give additional benefits such that the benefactor fells an endorphin rush, a release of frustration, or added longevity in life span and health wise.

When a person is keen about keeping a healthy lifestyle, their are more than worth the effort it takes to maintain it and it therefore increases in health and wellness that you experience, as well as the reduction in stress and can be wonderful sources of great motivation.

Terrell has been refusing to go to school. Bronfenbrenner suggests that the problem has been aggravated by poor communication between the school and Terrell’s parents. This illustrates the operation of the:_____.
a. chronosystem.
b. exosystem.
c. macrosystem.
d. mesosystem.

Answers

Answer:

d. mesosystem.

Explanation:

As per Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, The mesosystem is the interaction between different parts of an individual's microsystem. Myosystem means that an individual's individual microsystems do not function independently, but they are interconnected. These interactions have an indirect effect on the individual.

Inhibition of perceptual/attentional processes and inhibition of motor processes have both been proposed as possible mechanisms for which phenomenon?

Answers

Answer:

Inhibition of return

Explanation:

Inhibition of return is the term used to represent orientation mechanisms that have the ability to increase the speed with which an object is detected, in addition to directly interfering in the accuracy of that detection. Within this system, the speed is increased by approximately 100-300 milliseconds, which causes a total difference in results.

Due to the relevance of the inhibition of return, many possible mechanisms have been proposed to compose it as the inhibition of perceptual / attentional processes and inhibition of motor processes.

Maya can't find her red sandals. Tamiko is wearing red sandals. Therefore, Tamiko stole Maya's shoes. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of masked-man fallacy.

Explanation:

The masked-man is a fallacy in which two people or objects are mistakenly considered to be either identical or completely different. The most common example used to explain it is the following:

I know who Joshua is.

I don't know who the masked man is.

Therefore, Joshua is not the masked man.

In the example above, Joshua and the masked man are considered different, unrelated. In the situation we are analyzing here, the opposite happens. To reach the conclusion that Tamiko stole Maya's shoes, we are making the huge mistake of not considering any other possibility. Tamiko could very well have an identical-looking pair of shoes; Maya could have lent Tamiko her shoes and forgotten about it, and so on. Therefore, assuming that the shoes are the same, that they belong to Maya and have been stolen, is a result of wrong reasoning and an example of masked-man fallacy.

What type of common political behavior involves creating obligations, developing alliances, and using them to accomplish objectives

Answers

This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is the following:

What type of common political behavior involves creating obligations, developing alliances, and using them to accomplish objectives? select one:

a. reciprocity.

b. coalitions.

c. alliances

d. networking

Answer:

The type of political behavior described is:

a. reciprocity.

Explanation:

When it comes to politics, not only internal but also international, reciprocity is the behavior that leads to mutual benefits. Upon doing something, a party or a country, for instance, expects the other party or country to also do something. If an agreement or alliance is made, all who are involved are expected to act in order to make sure everyone's goals and/or the common goals are accomplished. A sense of obligation is built toward one another.

Congress adopted a law granting a state university $2.5 million to study the properties of snowflakes. An outraged taxpayer filed suit to challenge the appropriation. Which of the following is the best argument against this challenge?

a. The legislation is a valid exercise of the federal taxing and spending powers.
b. The federal court lacks jurisdiction to enjoin such expenditures voted by Congress, under the doctrine of separation of powers.
c. The taxpayer lacks standing to challenge the expenditure.
d. There is no diversity in this suit because the spending appropriation being challenged is federal, and the plaintiff is a citizen of the United States.

Answers

Answer:

CThe taxpayer lacks standing to challenge the expenditure.

DThere is no diversity in this suit because the spending appropriation being challenged is federal, and the plaintiff is a citizen of the United States.

Explanation:

The taxpayer doesn’t have the right to challenge any expenditure by the Congress as they represent a majority of the people already which means majority of the people are in support of the appropriation.

There is also no diversity in this suit because the spending appropriation being challenged is federal, and the plaintiff is a citizen of the United States.

Mike is driving 15 miles over the posted speed limit and is pulled over by Trooper Tom. When Trooper Tom approaches the car he hears Kathy in the front seat moaning in pain. Mike tells Trooper Tom that Kathy is in labor and that he's rushing to the hospital. Trooper Tom never-the-less issues a ticket. Trooper Tom's ethical approach in this matter is:

Answers

Answer:

Formalism

Explanation:

What are the differences between standardized test and non standardized test?

Answers

STANDARDIZED TEST -: A standardized test is any form of test that

(1) requires all test takers to answer the same questions, or a selection of questions from common bank of questions, in the same way, and that

(2) is scored in a “standard” or consistent manner, which makes it possible to compare the relative performance of individual students or group.

NON - STANDARDIZED TEST --:

A non-standardized test is one that allows for an assessment of an individual's abilities or performances, but doesn't allow for a fair comparison of one student to another. ... VALIDITY OF TEST Validity is the ability of the test to measure what it is intended to measure.

HOPE THIS HELP U.

Answer:“standardized ” means that the test administered has widespread acceptance and usage, while “non - standardized ” refers to a test which is specific to a limited area such as a single institution or locality and seldom used elsewhere .

Explanation:

Programs that increase social interpersonal competence and decrease __________ tend to reduce delinquency. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

School Failure

Explanation:

Juvenile Correctional facilities are  made available by government to help in Juvenile correction. Juvenile are usually refereed to age below 18. most times, the younger generation are involve in all sort of crime such as drug dealing, fighting, inflicting serious injuries and sometimes murders. the aim of the correction facilities is to help reduces the above cases among youth. research has shown that thus far, crime rate has decreased through the above process .The procedures of juvenile corrections incorporate ​informality and discretionary decision making.

How has your learning inside and outside of the classroom changed your perspective about experiences you have in school and life in general

Answers

Answer:

financial position, environment, educational status, communication and support given to schools, community child care, and unity and cooperation among community people that affect learner's achievement (i.e., quality of education).

The student is the learning on the both the basis such as the inside and the outside. The inside are the learn to the teacher and the outside to the community helps the learn.

What is school?

The term school refers to the educational institutes that are involved with students and teachers. The teacher is a guide for the student. The teacher's job is to teach the student as related to the study, courses, and future guidance. The student is able to effectively communicate, build punctuality, decorum, ethics, and value.

A learning are the based on the inside and the outside of the school. The inside of the school the teacher are to teach, and they share the thoughts and the knowledge. On the other hand, the outside of the school are the change magnitude self-esteem and become more prosecuted in their instruction.

As a result, the learning is the based on the inside and the outside of the school.

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We the people of the United States in order to form a more perfect union establish justice insure domestic tranquility provide for the common defence promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our prosperity do ordain and establish this constitution for the United States of America which idea is expressed in this excerpt of the Constitution

Answers

The idea expressed in the excerpt from the Constitution is that an individual's right to justice is something the government can protect.

What is being expressed by this speech is that the right of the individual to justice can be protected by the government.

What is a person's right to justice?

This is a right to a fair hearing and also the right to litigation in the court of law in the United States.

What the passage is expressing is that there has to be domestic tranquility for the people as established in the constitution.

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Colonial regimes routinely manipulated ideas about _______________ in order to maintain unjust power relations.

Answers

Answer:

sexuality

Explanation:

"what more you would need to know about this individual before you could diagnosis her with a personality disorder."

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is:

      Charlotte is 19 and very outgoing. She is engaging when individuals meet her, and often they feel as though they know her well after only a short period of time. Unfortunately, Charlotte can be easily disappointed by her friends, and frequently experiences "breaks" in both friendships and romantic relationships. In part, this seems to be due to the pressure she puts on newer friends to be available and her difficulty being on her own. Charlotte also feels very emotional, noting intense feelings that she has difficulty managing and that she responds to at times by engaging in risky behavior to distract herself (skateboarding on busy streets at night).

Provide a possible personality disorder diagnosis and explain your rationale by tying the description to specific criteria.

Be sure to also include a statement about what more you would need to know about this individual before you could diagnosis her with a personality disorder.

Answer:

Borderline Personality Disorder can be simply defined as a mental health disorder that affects the way an individual views or thinks about him or herself as well as others around. This causes unstable relationships as well as hard time in managing behaviors and emotions.

Therefore Charlotte seems to be displaying traits relating to Borderline Personality Disorder. This is because; she shows impairment in interpersonal relationships, as noted by instability in friendships and romantic relationships. There is also compromised empathy on her part as she expects a lot more from her relationships despite not reciprocating the same.

She experiences negative affect which are particularly too intense for her to manage.

She also shows characteristics of dis-inhibition by engaging in risky behaviors such as skateboarding in busy streets during the night.

All these behaviors seem to fit in with the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria of Borderline Personality Disorder.

However, before Charlotte can be diagnosed with a personality disorder,

it is important to assess issues pertaining to Charlotte’s self functioning, particularly her goal orientation and her identity.

what identified the characteristics of the plains Indian's cultures.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Every tribe was different, although certain elements were common to most of the Plains tribes. The true Plains peoples were entirely nomadic, following migrating herds of buffalo, antelope and deer that provided the major portion of the diet. They therefore needed mobile dwellings: the tipi-style lodges that had different names in each of the many Plains languages.

Each tribe was based on clans and small hunting bands; only very rarely would an entire tribe come together in one place - and this would only be for a very short time due to lack of sufficient food and grazing. Consequently most tribes had no head chief.

All plains people depended on horses for transport, hunting and warfare. Some war parties set out on foot, in the expectation of stealing enemy horses that could be ridden and herded back to camp.

Bows were the primary weapon for hunting and in war.

The Plains people generally lacked pottery since it was far too heavy and fragile for a nomadic lifestyle; instead containers of rawhide (parfleches) were made, which were very light and durable.

Hunting bands would not remain in any one place for more than a few weeks, except in winter when a sheltered valley would be used for many month

Equality sign is always a part of alternate hypothesis. This statement is
a. Depends on data
b. Sometimes true
c. Always true
d. Never true

Answers

Answer:

d. Never true

Explanation:

Null hypotheses is a form of hypotheses, generally considered to be the opposite of alternative hypothesis, and it is used in a statistical research studies, that shows there is no significant difference between two measured populations, situations or conditions.

Also, the null hypothesis is based on the assumption that the premise is true until evidence proves otherwise.

Hence, null hypothesis which is represented as H0, always has a symbol with an EQUAL SIGN in it, others sign is "greater than or equal to(≥)", and  "less than or equal to(≤)"

While the alternative hypothesis is represented with Ha, and never has a symbol with an EQUAL SIGN in it, but rather, "not equal to (≠)", "greater than (>)" and "less than (<)"

which city is located at about 40 n and 120 w?

Answers

Answer:

The closest large city to the coordinate 40n, 120w, is Reno, the second largest city of the state of Nevada, and the largest city of Washoe County, with a population of around 250,000 people.

This coordinate falls over the state of Nevada, in a desert area, very close to the western border with the state of California.

Which of the following "Progressive Amendments" gave women the right to vote? A. 16th Amendment B. 17th Amendment C. 18th Amendment D. 19th Amendment

Answers

Answer:

D. 19th Amendment

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 19th Amendment

Explanation:

The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution was added on August 18th of 1920. The amendment states that no United States citizen can be barred from voting because of their sex. Essentially, it allowed women to vote in addition to the men who had been voting for many years.

Therefore, the answer is D. 19th Amendment

Discuss how international organizations (e.g., the United Nations and World Bank) have effected political outcomes in Third World conflicts.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

International organizations (e.g., the United Nations and World Bank) have effected political outcomes in Third World conflicts in the following ways.

These international organizations have a powerful presence in Latin American countries because they are represented by many countries that are members of these organizations that have economic and political interests in the region.

The United Nations -for instance- has many agencies that play key roles in underdevelopment countries. We are talking about the World Health Organization, the United Nations Environment Program, the World Food Program, the Food and Agriculture Organization, the International Monetary Fund, and UNESCO, among others.

When a crisis, natural disasters, and economic or political instability is present in one of the Latin American countries, these agencies and programs tried to intervene and offer some relief but many times is at a high cost for the countries. These countries ask for loans to partially resolve their urgencies but become more4 in deep debt that makes the situation worse.

A simple structure is characterized by Multiple Choice high specialization and low centralization. low specialization and high centralization. low formality and low creativity. high formality and low centralization.

Answers

Answer:

low specialization and high centralization.

Explanation:

A simple structure is one of the forms of traditional organizational designs. Some of the characteristics of this design are centralization in the authority, low form of departmentalization, less formal structure, and control designated over a wide range of people. Often such a design prevails in small businesses or startups. The business is then controlled and run by a small number of people who manage and control the workings of the business.

A relatively stable and consistent characteristic that can be used to describe someone is known as a(n) _____.

Answers

Answer:

Trait

Explanation:

A trait is a stable characteristic that can describe someone.

For example, traits include things like being trustworthy, generous, mean, etc.

Things can be considered traits when they are consistent in someone's personality.

What does it mean to be a good citizen? Why is this important?

Answers

Answer:

To be a good citizen means to follow the laws, vote, perform civic duty, honesty, and patriotism.

Explanation: This is important because if everyone follows these rules, your country will be a great and safe place

Ryan, a young adult, has just moved away to college but still relies on his parents for financial support. Ryan is at which stage of the recentering process?

Answers

Answer:

da boi be at stage 2

Ryan is at stage one (1) of the recentering process with self-direction and reliance.

What are the stages of the recentering process?

Transitioning from adolescent to emerging adulthood (Stage 1), emerging adulthood proper (Stage 2), and transitioning out of emerging adulthood into young adulthood (Stage 3) are all stages of recentering.

As a result, Ryan's situation is defined by remaining rooted in his family of origin yet being expected to be self-reliant and self-directed.

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Which statement BEST describes due process? 1.A jury in a court of law finds a defendant "Not Guilty" on every charge made against him by the prosecution. 2.Judges have the power to apply the law differently to citizens who have committed similar crimes. 3.The courts have the power to decide which criminal cases will go to trial and which ones will be thrown out. 4.A person accused of a crime has been granted every one of his constitutional rights in the judicial process.

Answers

The correct answer is 4. A person accused of a crime has been granted every one of his constitutional rights in the judicial process.

Explanation:

The term "due process" is used in law to describe a fair and appropriate judicial process from the moment an individual is accused or arrested to the sentencing or declaration of the individual as "innocent". This process involves the accused rights are protected, which includes the right to have a fair trial, the right to remain silent, the right to have an attorney, the right to appeal the decision, etc. According to this, the best description of the due process is option 4.

A historian is examining religion's role in history. Which question might the
historian ask if she were organizing her study by period.

Answers

The answer is attached.

Achievements :)

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