Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 7,900 for July and 8,100 for August. The direct materials requirement per unit is 2 ounces (oz.). The company requires to have safety stock of direct materials on hand at the end of each month to complete 20% of the units of budgeted production in the following month. There was 3,160 ounces of direct material in inventory at the start of July. The total ounces of direct materials to be purchased in July is:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Purchases= 15,880 ounces

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Production:

July= 7,900

August= 8,100

The direct materials required per unit is 2 ounces (oz.).

Ending inventory= 20% of the units of budgeted production in the following month.

There were 3,160 ounces of direct material in inventory at the start of July.

To calculate the direct material purchase required, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Purchases= 7,900*2 + (8,100*2)*0.2 - 3,160

Purchases= 15,880 ounces


Related Questions

Beresford Inc. purchased several investments in debt securities during 2020, its first year of operations. The following information pertains to these securities. The fluctuations in their fair values are not considered permanent. Held-to-Maturity Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Amortized Cost 12/31/2020 Amortized Cost 12/31/2021 ABC Co. Bonds $ 389,000 $ 414,000 $ 381,500 $ 374,000 Trading Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Cost DEF Co. Bonds $ 59,000 $ 70,000 $ 75,400 GEH Inc. Bonds $ 61,000 $ 91,000 $ 53,000 IJK Inc. Bonds $ 58,000 $ 52,500 $ 46,900 Available-for-Sale Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Cost LMN Co. Bonds $ 153,400 $ 166,700 $ 154,000 What balance sheet amount would Beresford report for the total of its investments in bonds at 12/31/2020

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

The Widget Co. purchased all of its fixed assets three years ago for $4 million. These assets can be sold today for $2 million. The current balance sheet shows net fixed assets of $2,500,000, current liabilities of $1,375,000, and net working capital of $725,000. If all the current assets were liquidated today, the company would receive $1.9 million in cash. The book value of the total assets today is ________ and the market value of those assets is ________. $6,500,000; $3,900,000 $4,600,000; $3,125,000 $5,000,000; $3,125,000 $4,600,000; $3,900,000 $5,000,000; $3,900,000

Answers

Answer:

$4,600,000; $3,900,000

Explanation:

Book value of the asset are the recorded costs of the assets included any adjustments like depreciation or amortization. Market value is the fair value and Ne realizable value of the assets.

Total Assets = Fixed Assets + Current Assets

Total Assets  = Fixed Assets + (Working capital + Current Liabilities)

Placing Value in above formula

Total Assets = $2,500,000 + ($725,000 + $1,375,000)

Total Assets = $4,600,000

Market Value = Fair value of Fixed assets + Current assets fair value

Market Value = $2,000,000 + $1,900,000 = $3,900,000

Brooke and John formed a partnership. Brooke received a 40% interest in partnership capital and profits in exchange for contributing land (basis of $30,000 and fair market value of $120,000). John received a 60% interest in partnership capital and profits in exchange for contributing $180,000 of cash. Three years after the contribution date, the land contributed by Brooke is sold by the partnership to a third party for $150,000. What gain must Brooke recognize on the land contribution when establishing the partnership

Answers

Answer:

$102,000

Explanation:

According to 26 US code Section 704(c) - Partner's distributive share :

Taxable gain to be recognized from sale = Sale value - ( Partner's share * Fair market value )

Brooke contributed the land, the gain realized before the land was contributed = $120,000 - $90,000 will be allocated entirely to her. She will also be allocated 40% of the gain after the contribution was made = ($150,000 - $120,000) x 40% = $30,000 x 40% = $12,000.

So the total gain recognized by Brooke will be $90,000 + $12,000 = $102,000.

Partnerships are pass through entities, the partners are taxed, not the partnership itself.

Runner Sprintz, a particular brand of shoes, has its own website, myrunnersprintz that welcomes consumers to "the Runner Sprintz Century," invites readers to post their Runner Sprintz stories, and offers a wide variety of shoes for direct purchase. The site even allows customers to individually design their own shoes and share them among their circles on the website. Which of the following best describes myrunnersprintz? A. corporate website B. blog C. Web directory D. digital catalog E. branded community website

Answers

Answer:

E. branded community website

Explanation:

-Corporate website is a website that is used to provide information about a company or brand.

-Blog is a site in which you can publish informal content in the form of articles that are called posts.

-Web directory is a list of sites published online.

-Digital catalog is an online publication that shows the products or services offered by a business.

-Branded community website is a website created by a company in which it tries to connect with the group of people that are fans of the brand and provide a space that is controlled by the company in which they can share ideas and give feedback.

According to this, the answer is that the option that best describes myrunnersprintz is branded community website.

George Weston Limited, a Canadian food processing and distribution company, is one of the world's largest producers of breads. Refer to the scenario. The company owns the Wonder bread brand. When Weston introduced whole grain white bread, which gives kids the bread texture and colour they recognize and love and parents the vitamins they want for their children, what was it an example of?

Answers

Answer:

c. Mix width

Explanation:

Product mix width can be defined as the total number of product lines that a company has to sell.

As an example, we can mention a cosmetics company that manufactures four different types of products, such as jewelry, perfumes, clothes and makeup.

Companies use the strategy of having different product lines because they add benefits such as attracting more consumers and gaining a larger share of the market.

Weston introduced whole grain white bread, which gives kid the bread texture and color they realize and love and parents the vitamins they want for their children, is the example of Product Mix width.

What is the product mix width?

The product mix width is defined as the number of product lines that attach to sales. In short, it means the total amount of product lines that a company has to sell.

Example:

Refer to a cosmetics company that make up or deals with the four different types of products, like adornment or jewelry, toiletries, clothes and makeup.

Companies use the strategy of mix width of having various product lines because they increase goods and their benefits, such as forcing some more consumers and deriving a bigger share of the market.

In the above case, George Weston Limited produces  whole grain white bread, means the company uses the mix width production strategy to increase their sales and wealth.

Therefore, the company uses the production mix width method of marketing.

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Kellen orders 1,000 pounds of strawberries from Lucy so he can make his famous strawberry sundaes at his ice cream store. Lucy ships him 1,000 pounds of blueberries instead. Kellen puts the blueberries in cold storage and notifies Lucy that she sent the wrong stuff. Lucy does not pay for the storage. Kellen sells the blueberries to a grocery store, keeping a commission on the sale and sending the rest of the money to Lucy. This sale represents _____.

a. a mitigation of damages.b. rescission and restitution.c. specific performance.d. a breach of contract.

Answers

Answer:

B. Rescission and Restitution

Explanation:

This sale represents rescission and restitution.

Rescission can be describe as when the contract is voided, and the parties are placed in the same position as if they had never joined in the first place.

Restitution can be defined as when item or the monetary worth of item loss is returned to the rightful owner.

Here Lucy ships 1,000 pounds of blueberries instead of strawberries and Kellen sold blueberries to grocery store shows rescission whereas Kellen sends the money of sale to Lucy shows restitution.

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Miscavage Corporation has two divisions: the Beta Division and the Alpha Division. The Beta Division has sales of $235,000, variable expenses of $132,600, and traceable fixed expenses of $63,800. The Alpha Division has sales of $545,000, variable expenses of $309,800, and traceable fixed expenses of $121,500. The total amount of common fixed expenses not traceable to the individual divisions is $120,200. What is the company's net operating income

Answers

Answer:

Operating income $32,100

Explanation:

The operating income for the company is the to be determined by aggregating the sales and cost figures of the two divisions . This is done as follows

                                                                                                 $

Total sales   (235,000 + 545,000)          =                       780,000

Variable expenses(132600+309800)     =                      (442,400)

Traceable fixed expenses(63800+121500)  =                (185300)

Common fixed expenses                                                   (120200 )

Operating income                                                                  32,100

Blossom Companyhad the following transactions during 2022: 1. Issued $182500 of par value common stock for cash. 2. Recorded and paid wages expense of $87600. 3. Acquired land by issuing common stock of par value $73000. 4. Declared and paid a cash dividend of $14600. 5. Sold a long-term investment (cost $4380) for cash of $4380. 6. Recorded cash sales of $584000. 7. Bought inventory for cash of $233600. 8. Acquired an investment in Zynga stock for cash of $30660. 9. Converted bonds payable to common stock in the amount of $730000. 10. Repaid a 6-year note payable in the amount of $321200. What is the net cash provided by investing activities

Answers

Answer:

($26,280)

This represents net cash used up by investing activities

Explanation:

The cash flow statement categories the company's transactions in a financial period into 3 groups; these are operating, investing and financing.

The net profit/loss, depreciation, changes in current assets (other than cash) and liabilities are considered as operating activities including income taxes.  

The sale of assets, interest received, purchase of investments are examples of investing activities while the issuance of stocks, debt principal deduction (loan settlement), issuance of debt securities etc are examples of financing activities.

An increase in assets other than cash is an outflow while an increase in liabilities is an inflow and vice versa.

Hence net cash provided by investing activities

= $4380 - $30660

= ($26,280)

Other activities are operating and financing activities.

Happy Hands Is A Monopolistically Competitive Firm That Faces The Following Demand Schedule For Its Gloves. In the long run, what is the likely outcome for Happy Hands?
A. Happy Hands will no have any excess capacity.
B. Happy Hands will not charge a price that is exactly equal to the marginal cost.
C. Happy Hands firm will not have any markup to its price.
D. Happy Hands will face lower demand and reach a long run equilibrium at a lower price.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Happy Hands will not charge a price that is exactly equal to the marginal cost, which is the likely outcome for Happy Hands. Therefore option B is correct.

What is Monoplantic?

Possessing or attempting to have total control over anything, especially over a business area, without allowing others to participate: She didn't think the fine was enough to stop monopolistic behavior by large producers. The business is charged with monopolistic behavior. Look up the monopoly.

Monopolistic competition has the following characteristics:

The existence of numerous businesses

Each business creates things that are comparable but different.

Companies do not accept prices.

Free admission and exit from the sector Businesses compete on the basis of the goods' quality, cost, and marketing strategy

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Discuss economic theory related to the quote above. Be sure to include a definition of Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) within your discussion. Locate and incorporate outside research that gives evidence and explanation as to the possible causes of these declines in the Labor Force Participation rate. Integrate biblical insights into your discussion board thread. In what way does scripture influence our decision to work

Answers

Answer:

The labor force is the group of individuals for employment. The labor force investment rate is the proportion of labor force partitioned by all out populace of the applicable age. As per month to month work survey, the labor force support rate keeps on falling. As indicated by different market analysts, this wonder is because of the blend of segment, basic, and repetitive elements. Also, due to LFPR , the support of youth and the primary age bunch is required to decay. Likewise, the investment paces of laborers of more seasoned age are additionally anticipated to increment, yet remain essentially lower than those of the prime age group. These aspects have applied descending weight on the general labor force support proportion over the 2012–2022 time period and the proportion is relied upon to decrease further, to 61.6% in 2022.  

The drawn out issue of joblessness is because of repetitive and auxiliary reasons, when numerous individuals the segment organization of a nation mirrors the portions of men, ladies, and the distinctive age, race, and ethnic gatherings inside that populace. The case of the time of increased birth rates age in segment change influences the labor force investment rate. Consistently after 2000, the portion of the time of increased birth rates populace has moved into the 55-years-and-more seasoned age bunch which transfers from the principal age gathering to one with considerable lesser investment proportions, origins the general cooperation of the labor force to decay.

A car dealership promotes cars by donating a percentage of each sale to local charities. A beverage company gives free branded towels to the first 7,000 attendees at a football game.

A. differentiated by perception
B. differentiated by service
C. differentiated by brand name/advertising
D. differentiated by quality/design
E. differentiated by location

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A) differentiated by perception

Explanation:

Differentiation communicates how a particular business is creating more value than her competitors which justifies charging higher rate for products and services.

One way to successfully create differentiation is by perception. the way customers see and identify with your brand is directly proportional to a strong value proposition, distinct features, quality service, strong brand identity and corporate social responsibility.

The car dealership by donating a percentage of each sales is seen as a responsive organization that identifies with the needs of the community.

The beverage company by giving towels to attendees in a football game met a need and sold their brand identity at the same time. they will be perceived as a superior beverage company that genuinely cares and identifies with people's area of interest.

NorthEast Towers Company produces a single product. For the most recent year, the company's net operating income computed by the absorption costing method was $17,450, and its net operating income computed by the variable costing method was $15,259. The company's unit product cost was $45 under variable costing and $52 under absorption costing. If the ending inventory consisted of 948 units, the beginning inventory must have been:

Answers

Answer:

1,261 units

Explanation:

To determine the Units of Beginning Inventory, prepare a Reconciliation of Absorption Costing Profit to Variable Costing Profit.

Reconciliation of Absorption Costing Profit to Variable Costing Profit

Absorption Costing Net Income                                      $17,450

Add Fixed Costs in Opening Stock (948×($52-$45))     $ 6,636

Less Fixed Costs in Closing Stock  Balancing Figure    ($8,827)

Variable Costing Net Income                                          $15,259

Units of Beginning Inventory = $8,827 / ($52-$45)

                                                 = 1,261

Consider two independent firms, BU1 and BU2, which transact with each other through spot market transactions in a competitive market. In a typical year, BU1 incurs total costs of $2 million in producing goods that BU2 buys. BU2 would be willing to pay up to $7.5 million for these goods, but because of the competitive market, ends up paying $5 million. What is the value captured by BU1 from these transactions?

Answers

Answer:

Value captured by BU1 = $5.5 million

Explanation:

Given:

Two firm = BU1 , BU2

BU1 cost of production = $2 million

BU2 will able to pay up-to =  $7.5 million

BU2 will pay = $5 million:

Find:

Value captured by BU1 = ?

Computation:

⇒ Value captured by BU1 = BU2 will able to pay up-to - BU1 cost of production

⇒ Value captured by BU1 = $7.5 million - $2 million

Value captured by BU1 = $5.5 million

Based on the information given  the value captured by BU1 from these transactions is $3 million.

The value captured by the seller (BU1)

Seller value =Value BU1 is willing to sell -Value at which he sold

Where:

Value BU1 is willing to sell=$5 million

Value at which he sold=$2 million

Let plug in the formula

Seller value=$5 million-$2 million

Seller value= $3 million

Inconclusion  the value captured by BU1 from these transactions is $3 million.

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Alden Trucking Company is replacing part of their fleet of trucks by purchasing them under a note agreement with Kenworthy on January 1, 2009. The note agreement will require $10 million in annual payments starting on December 31, 2009 and continuing for a total of five years (final payment December 31, 2013). Kenworthy will charge Alden Trucking Company the market interest rate of 10% compounded annually.
Required:
1. How much will Alden record as a debit to their equipment account and as acredit to their notes payable account on January 1, 2009?
2. How much ofthe first $10 million payment on December 31, 2009 isinterest?
3. What is theremaining obligation on January 1, 2010 after the first payment hasbeen made?

Answers

Answer:

1. $37,907,868

2. $3,790,787

3. $31,698,654

Explanation:

The cost of the  trucks according to IAS 16, is the amount of cash or cash equivalent paid or the fair value of the other consideration given to acquire an asset at the time of its acquisition.

Thus=, we need to find the Fair Value or Present Value of the Note as Follows:

Pmt = $10,000,000

P/yr = 1

i = 10%

N = 5

Pv = ?

Pv = 37,907,868

Therefore Alden will record $37,907,868 as a debit to their equipment account and as a credit to their notes payable

Interest on First Payment =  $37,907,868×10%

                                          = $3,790,787

Remaining Obligation = $37,907,868 - $6,209,213 (Capital Portion) - $3,790,787 (Interest Portion)

                                     = $31,698,654

Commercial banks are funded through which of the following?

Answers

Customer deposits, hope this helps!

The general fund of the Town of Dean levied property taxes of $3,000,000 for the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 20X8. It was estimated that 1% of the levy would be uncollectible. During the period January 1, 20X8, through December 31, 20X8, $2,960,000 of the property tax levy was collected. At December 31, 20X8, Dean estimated that $10,000 of property taxes levied in 20X8 would be collected during the first 60 days of 20X9. What amount of property tax revenue should be reported by the general fund for the year ended December 31, 20X8?

Answers

Answer: $2,970,000

Explanation:

According to US tax laws, property taxes can be recognised for 60 days into the next financial period because it is assumed that within this period, the taxes can still cover expenses related to the period that it is from.

Therefore, if Property taxes are paid within the first 60 days in 20X9 then the Town of Dean should recognise those taxes paid.

Those taxes amount to $10,000 so therefore, the amount to be reported in the fund is,

= 2,960,000 + 10,000

= $2,970,000

$2,970,000 is amount of property tax revenue that should be reported by the general fund for the year ended December 31, 20X8.

Equipment that cost $875,000 and had a book value of $390,000 was sold for $450,000. Data from the comparative balance sheets are: 12/31/18 12/31/17 Equipment $5,400,000 $4,875,000 Accumulated Depreciation 1,650,000 1,425,000 Equipment purchased during 2018 was:



a. $1,400,000.


b. $825,000.


c. $525,000.


d. $915,000.

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,400,000.

Explanation:

Find the attachment

The Stores and Service Fund of the City of Monroe had the following account balances as of January 1, 2017:
Debits Credits
Cash $28,000
Due from other funds 27,000
Inventory of supplies 27,500
Land 18,000
Buildings 84,000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings $30,000
Equipment 46,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 25,000
Accounts payable 19,000
Advance from water utility fund 30,000
Net position 126,500
Totals $ 230,500
Required:
a. Open a general journal for the City of Monroe Stores and Service Fund and record the following transactions.
(1) A budget was prepared for FY 2017. It was estimated that the price charged other departments for supplies should be 1.25% of cost to achieve the desired breakeven for the year.
(2) The amount due from other funds as of January 1, 2017, was collected in full.
(3) During the year, supplies were ordered and received in the amount of $307,000. This amount was posted to accounts payable.
(4) $15,000 of the advance from the Water Utility Fund, originally provided for construction, was repaid. No interest is charged. (5) During the year, supplies costing $250,560 were issued to the General Fund, and supplies costing $46,400 were issued to the Water Utility Fund. These funds were charged based on the previously determined markup ($ 313,200 to General Fund and 58,000 to the Water Utility Fund).
(6) Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation, were recorded in accounts payable as follows: Purchasing, $15,000; Warehousing, $16,900; Delivery, $17,500; and Administrative, $9,000.
(7) Cash was received from the General Fund in the amount of $310,000 and from the Water Utility Fund in the amount of $50,000.
(8) Accounts payable were paid in the amount of $365,000.
(9) Depreciation in the amount of $10,000 was recorded for buildings and $4,600 for equipment.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

1. No Journal entry is required

2. Cash Dr, $27,000

          To Due from other funds $27,000

(Being the cash collected which is due from others is recorded)

3. Inventory of suppliers Dr, $307,000

            To Accounts payable $307,000

(Being purchase of supplies is recorded)

4. Advance from water utility fund Dr, $15,000

           To Cash $15,000

(Being repayment of advance of water utility fund is recorded)

5. Operating expenses Dr, $296,960

($250,560 + $46,400)

           To Inventory of supplies $296,960

(Being issue of supplied is recorded)

5. Due from other funds Dr, $371,200

($313,200 + $58,000)

            To Revenue charged for services and sales $371,200

(Being the charge of supplies is recorded)

6. Operating expenses of sale and services Dr, $49,400

($15,000 + $16,900 + $17,500)

Operating expenses of administrative Dr, $9,000

            To Accounts payable $58,400

(Being operating expenses is recorded)

7. Cash Dr, $350,000

($310,000 + $50,000)

          To Due from others $350,000

(Being cash received from general fund is recorded)

8. Accounts Dr,$365,000

          To Cash  $365,000

(Being the payment of accounts payable is recorded)

9. Operating expenses cost of depreciation Dr, $14,600

          To Accumulated Dep - Building $10,000

           To Accumulated Dep - Equipment $4,600

(Being depreciation expenses is recorded)

Revenue charged for sales and services Dr, $444,200

          To operating expenses cost of depreciation $14,600

          To operating expenses cost of administrative $9,000

          To operating expenses cost of sale and services $49,400

          To operating expenses cost of sale $371,200

(Being transfer the operating expenses is recorded)

Dexter Industries purchased packaging equipment on January 8 for $116,600. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of three years, or 20,000 operating hours, and a residual value of $6,600. The equipment was used for 8,700 hours during Year 1, 7,380 hours in Year 2, and 3,920 hours in Year 3. Required: 1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the three years ended December 31 by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the three years by each method. (Note: For STRAIGHT-LINE ONLY, round the first two years to the nearest whole dollar, then round the third year as necessary. For DECLINING BALANCE ONLY, round the multiplier to five decimal places. Then round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar.) 2. What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1

Answers

Answer:

Straight-line method: $36,667 yearly depreciation expense for 3 years. Unit-of-production method: Year 1 - $47,850, Year 2 -  $40,590, Year 3 - $21,560Double-declining method: Year 1 - $77,737, Year 2 -  $25,910, Year 3 - $6,353

Total for 3 years is $110,000 for all the depreciation methods.

Explanation:

(A) Under straight-line method, depreciation expense is (cost - residual value) / Estimated useful life = ($116,600 - $6,600) / 3 years = $36,667 yearly depreciation expense.

Accumulated depreciation for 3 years is $36,667 x 3 years is $110,000.

(B) The unit-of-production method is used when the asset value closely relates to the units of output it is able to produce. It is expressed with the formula below:

(Original Cost - Salvage value) / Estimated production capacity x Units/year

At Year 1, depreciation expense (DE) is: ($116,600 - $6,600) / 20,000 operating hours x 8,700 hours = $47,850

At Year 2, depreciation expense (DE) is: ($116,600 - $6,600) / 20,000 operating hours x 7,380 hours = $40,590

At Year 3, depreciation expense (DE) is: ($116,600 - $6,600) / 20,000 operating hours x 3,920 hours = $21,560

Accumulated depreciation for 3 years is $47,850 +$40,590 + $21,560 = $110,000.

Note that this depreciation method results in higher depreciation charge when the asset is heavily used, at this time, it was in Year 1.

(C) The double-declining method is otherwise known as the reducing balance method and is given by the formula below:

Double declining method = 2 X SLDP X BV

SLDP = straight-line depreciation percentage

BV = Book value

SLDP is 100%/3 years = 33.33%, then 33.33% multiplied by 2 to give 66.67% or 2/3

At Year 1, 66.67% X $116,600 = $77,737

At Year 2, 66.67% X $38,863 ($116,600 -  $77,737) = $25,910

At Year 3, 66.67% X $12,953 ($38,863 -  $25,910) = $8,636. This depreciation will decrease the book value of the asset below its salvage value $12,953 - $8,636 = $4,317 < $6,600. Depreciation will only be allowed up to the point where the book value = salvage value. Consequently the depreciation for Year 3 will be $6,353.

Accumulated depreciation for 3 years is $77,737 + $25,910 + $6,353 = $110,000.

Marcellus Company is involved in a lawsuit. Footnote disclosure of the contingent liability which could arise does not have to be presented if the probability of Marcellus owing money as a result of the lawsuit is A) reasonably possible and the amount cannot be reasonably estimated. B) probable and the amount cannot be reasonably estimated. C) reasonably possible and the amount can be reasonably estimated. D) remote and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B) probable and the amount cannot be reasonably estimated.

Explanation:

Contingency liability is the likelihood that a liability might occur sometimes in the future in the face of uncertain circumstances. To validate a contingency liability, the fa cts presented has to be reasonably possible and reasonably estimated.

in the case of Marcellus Company, footnote disclosure of the contingent liability which could arise does not have to be presented if the probability of Marcellus owing money as a result of the lawsuit is probable and the amount cannot be reasonably estimated.

Assume that the electricity from nuclear power has become a preferred source of electricity because it is cleaner than electricity produced by burning coal. At the same time, new regulations make it more expensive to produce electricity from nuclear power. What are the consequences?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question can be described as follows:

Explanation:

In the given statement some information is missing that is choices so, the correct choice can be described as follows:

The most important source of electricity is nuclear energy. It will boost demand for the nuclear energy century of electric power. The demand curve also is moving to the right.  At the very same time, it increases in power generation rates would also increase the cost of  energy generation via nuclear power plant. This will lead to a shift to the left. The nuclear demand curve will change to just the right and the nuclear power source will switch to the left. It will lead to an increase in the balance cost value with an uncertain shift in the balance quantities.

Department G had 2,400 units 25% completed at the beginning of the period, 13,300 units were completed during the period; 2,000 units were 20% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs debited to the departmental work in process account during the period:
Work in process, beginning of period $32,200
Costs added during period:
Direct materials (12,900 units at $9) 116,100
Direct labor 75,000
Factory overhead 25,000
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production and the first-in, first-out method of inventory costing is used. What is the total cost of the units started and completed during the period (round unit cost calculations to four decimal places and round your final answer to the nearest dollar)?
a. $197,947
b. $181,306
c. $164,665
d. $98,100

Answers

Answer:

The total cost of the units started and completed during the period is $181,306. The right answer is b

Explanation:

In order to calculate the total cost of the units started and completed during the period we would have to calculate the Equivalent units as follows:

Equivalent units:

                                                  Whole units          material          conversion

Beginning units                           2,400               0           1,800(75%)

Units started and complete             10,900           10,900          10,900

(13,300-2,400)

Total transferred                             13,300           10,900          $ 12,700

Ending units                                      20,00            2,000        400(20%)

Equivalent units                             15,300              12,900   13,100

Equivalent cost per unit:

                                                                  Material       conversion

Cost incurred this period                  $116,100                 $100,000

÷ equivalent units                                     ×12,900          ÷13,100

Cost per equivalent unit                          $9                  $7.6336

Therefore, the total cost of the units started and completed during the period =10,900 units×($9+7.6336)

=$181,306

Suppose the market for widgets can be described by the following​ equations: ​Demand: P equals 14minus2.00Q ​Supply: P equals 2.00Qminus4​, where P is the price in dollars per unit and Q is the quantity in thousands of units. What is the equilibrium price and​ quantity? The equilibrium quantity is 4.5 thousand units and the equilibrium price is ​$ 5. ​(Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.​) Suppose the government imposes a tax of ​$1 per unit to reduce widget consumption and raise government revenues. What will be the new equilibrium​ quantity? What price will the buyer​ pay? What amount per unit will the seller​ receive? The new equilibrium quantity will be 4.25 thousand units. ​(Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.​) The price paid by buyers will be ​$ 5.5. ​(Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.​) The amount kept by sellers will be ​$ 4.5. ​(Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.​)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Demand P = 14 - 2Q

Supply P = 2Q - 4

Since Demand = Supply

14 - 2Q = 2Q - 4

Collect the like terms on either side

-2Q - 2Q = -4 - 14

-4Q = -18

Dividing both sides by -4, we will have

Q = -18/-4

Q = 4.50 units

P = 14 - 2Q

P = 14 - 2(4.5)

P = 14 - 9

P = $5.00

Therefore Equilibrium price is $5.00 and Equilibrium unit is 4.50

If the government impose a tax of $1 per unit. If price paid but buyer is P, then price received by seller will be (P - 1)

for demand

P = 14 - 2Q

2Q = 14 - P

Q = 7 - 0.5P

For supply

P = 2Q - 4

Q = 2 + 0.5P

Q = 2+ 0.5(P - 1)

Q = 2 + 0.5P - 0.5

Q = 2-0.5 + 0.5P

Q = 1.5 + 0.5P

if Demand = Supply

7 - 0.5P = 1.5 + 0.5P

Collect the like terms on either sides

-0.5P - 0.5P = 1.5 - 7

-1P = -5.5

Dividing both sides by -1, we will have

P = -5.5/-1

P = $5.50

Q = 1.5 + 0.5P

If we substitute 5.5 for P in the above eqn, we will have

Q = 1.5 + 0.5(5.5)

Q = 1.5 + 2.75

Q = 4.25 units

Martinez Company received the following selected information from its pension plan trustee concerning the operation of the company’s defined benefit pension plan for the year ended December 31, 2020.

January 1, 2020 December 31, 2020
Projected benefit obligation $1,517,000 $1,545,000
Market-related and fair value of plan assets 803,000 1,132,300
Accumulated benefit obligation 1,580,000 1,698,300
Accumulated OCI (G/L)—Net gain 0 (201,700 )

The service cost component of pension expense for employee services rendered in the current year amounted to $78,000 and the amortization of prior service cost was $118,300. The company’s actual funding (contributions) of the plan in 2020 amounted to $249,000. The expected return on plan assets and the actual rate were both 10%; the interest/discount (settlement) rate was 10%. Accumulated other comprehensive income (PSC) had a balance of $1,183,000 on January 1, 2020. Assume no benefits paid in 2020.

Determine the amounts of the components of pension expense that should be recognized by the company in 2020.

Answers

Answer:

$1,337,700

Explanation:

The computation of the amounts of the components of pension expense is shown below:

Service cost $78,000

Amortization of Prior Service cost $1,183,000 ($1,698,300 - $1,580,000)

Interest on PBO  $157,000 ($1,517,000 ×10%)

Less: Expected return on plant assets $80,300  ($803,000 × 10%)

Pension expense $1,337,700

We simply applied the above formula so that the amount of pension expense could come

Medallion Cooling​ Systems, Inc., has total assets of $9,800,000​, EBIT of $2,050,000​, and preferred dividends of $201,000 and is taxed at a rate of 40%. In an effort to determine the optimal capital​ structure, the firm has assembled data on the cost of​ debt, the number of shares of common stock for various levels of​ indebtedness, and the overall required return on​ investment:

Capital structure/debt Cost of​ debt Number of stock shares Rate of​ return
0% 0% 200,000 12.3%
15 7.8 175,000 13.1
30 9.1 140,000 14.2
45 12.1 111,000 16.3
60 15.2 75,000 20.1

Calculate earnings per share for each level of indebtedness.

Answers

Answer:

Earnings per share:

0% debt = $5.145 per share

15% debt = $5.487 per share

30% debt = $6.203 per share

45% debt =  $6.386 per share

60% debt = $6.570 per share

Explanation:

The earnings per share is the monetary value of how much each share of common stock outstanding has earned. The earnings per share can be calculated by dividing the Net Income attributable to common stockholders by the number of common stock shares outstanding.

Net Income attributable to Common stockholders = Net Income - Preferred stock dividends

Thus, Earnings per share = (Net Income - Preferred stock dividends) / Number of common stock shares outstanding

To calculate Earnings per share at each level of indebtedness, we first need to calculate the net income at each debt level. The net income will change as interest is deducted before calculating net income.

Net Income = EBIT - interest - tax

Total debt = Total assets * weightage of debt in capital structure

Tax = EBT * tax rate

a. 0% debt

Net Income = 2,050,000 - 0 - (2050000 * 0.4) = $1,230,000

Earnings per share = (1230000 - 201000) / 200000   =  $5.145 per share

b. 15% debt

Total debt = 9,800,000 * 0.15 = 1470000

EBT = 2,050,000 - (1470000 * 0.078)  =  $1935340

Net Income = 1935340 - ( 1935340 * 0.4) = $1161204

Earnings per share = (1161204 - 201000) / 175000   =  $5.487 per share

c. 30% debt

Total debt = 9,800,000 * 0.30 = 2940000

EBT = 2050000 - (2940000 * 0.091)   =  $1782460

Net Income = 1782460 - (1782460 * 0.4) = $1069476

Earnings per share = (1069476 - 201000) / 140000   =  $6.203 per share

d. 45% debt

Total debt = 9,800,000 * 0.45 = 4410000

EBT = 2050000 - (4410000 * 0.121)   =  $1516390

Net Income = 1516390 - (1516390 * 0.4) = $909834

Earnings per share = (909834 - 201000) / 111000   =  $6.386 per share

e. 60% debt

Total debt = 9,800,000 * 0.60 = 5880000

EBT = 2050000 - (5880000 * 0.152)  =  $1156240

Net Income = 1156240 - (1156240 * 0.4) = $693744

Earnings per share = (693744 - 201000) / 75000   =  $6.570 per share

revorrow Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During June, the company budgeted for 7,000 units, but its actual level of activity was 6,960 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for June: Data used in budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per unit Revenue - $ 28.40 Direct labor $ 0 $ 2.80 Direct materials 0 10.70 Manufacturing overhead 38,000 1.50 Selling and administrative expenses 23,600 0.30 Total expenses $ 61,600 $ 15.30 Actual results for June: Revenue $ 205,320 Direct labor $ 18,974 Direct materials $ 72,252 Manufacturing overhead $ 48,320 Selling and administrative expenses $ 25,768 The overall revenue and spending variance (i.e., the variance for net operating income in the revenue and spending variance column on the flexible budget performance report) for June would be closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$9,906 F

Explanation:

Calculation as follows:

Budget Income Statement

Particular                                                       $

Revenue (28.4 x 7,000)                          198,800

Direct Labor (2.8 x 7,000)                       (19,600)

Direct Material (10.7 x 7,000)                  (74,900)

Manufacturing Overheads

(38,000 + [1.5 x 7,000] )                           (48,500)

Selling and administrative Expenses

(23,600 + [0.3 x 7,000] )                           (25,700)

Net Operating Income                               30,100

Actual Income Statement

Particular                                                       $

Revenue                                                   205,320

Direct Labor                                             (18,974)

Direct Material                                         (72,252)

Manufacturing Overheads                      (48,320)

Selling and administrative Expenses      (25,768)

Net Operating Income                             40,006

Activity variance for net operating income = Net operating income actual - Net operating income budgeted

Activity variance for net operating income = 40,006 - 30,100

 Activity variance for net operating income = $9,906 F

The student-run newspaper asks students to visit a web page and respond to questions regarding a proposed tuition increase. Only responses to the questions are recorded. Summary statistics based on the survey responses are used in an article published the following week, and no one outside of the newspaper has access to the individual responses. The newspaper's survey is considered to be A) confidential. B) anonymous. C) both anonymous and confidential. D) neither anonymous nor confidential.

Answers

Answer:

C) both anonymous and confidential

Explanation:

As the student-run, the new paper and ask other students to visit a link firm the new paper and respond to those questions and the responses for only those questions were recorded.  This indicates that the newspaper survey is anonymous and confidential as the ant student can fill the survey and the information that is confidential as none outside the newspaper has access to those responses.

Paradise Cruises has a monopoly in renting luxury yachts for sailing in the Caribbean Sea. In summer its monthly inverse demand is p Subscript Upper Sequals400minus2Upper Q Subscript Upper S. In winter the inverse demand is p Subscript Upper Wequals400minusUpper Q Subscript Upper W. Paradise has a total of 150 yachts available for rental on a monthly basis. Which season is peak​ season? ​ Why? What are the​ profit-maximizing prices in both​ seasons? Assume marginal cost is zero. Peak season is winter because demand is higher . The​ profit-maximizing peak-load price for the summer is p Subscript Upper Sequals​$ nothing and the optimal​ peak-load price for the winter is p Subscript Upper Wequals​$ nothing. ​(

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In economics, profit maximization is an optimization problem for producers, who choose the quantity of output to maximize revenue net of total costs. Profit is maximized when the marginal revenue form the last unit produced is equal to the marginal cost.

Answer and Explanation:

The Winter is the peak season because for the same quantity demanded, consumers are willing to offer a higher price, as indicated by the demand curve.

The XYZ Corporation reported the following balance sheet data for 2018 and 2017: ​ 2018 2017 Cash $60,375 $22,955 Available-for-sale debt securities ​ ​ (not cash equivalents) 15,500 85,000 Accounts receivable 91,000 68,250 Inventory 165,000 145,000 Prepaid insurance 1,500 2,000 Land, buildings, and equipment 1,260,000 1,125,000 Accumulated depreciation (610,000) (572,000) Total assets $983,375 $876,205 Accounts payable $70,340 $148,670 Salaries payable 20,000 24,500 Notes payable (current) 25,000 75,000 Bonds payable 200,000 0 Common stock 300,000 300,000 Retained earnings 368,035 328,035 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $983,375 $876,205 Additional information for 2018: (1.) Sold available-for-sale debt securities costing $69,500 for $74,000. (2.) Equipment costing $20,000 with a book value of $5,000 was sold for $6,000. (3.) Issued 6% bonds payable at face value, $200,000. (4.) Purchased new equipment for $155,000 cash. (5.) Paid cash dividends of $20,000. (6.) Net income was $60,000. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2018 in good form using the indirect method for cash flows from operating activities

Answers

Answer:

Dividends actually paid is $10000 as per the reconciliationshown in the entry below (attachment)

Answer:

statement of cash flows for 2018 using the indirect method

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Net income for the year                                                     $60,000

Adjustment of Non-Cash Items :

Profit from Sale of Equipment                                              ($1,000)

Depreciation (Workings)                                                    $107,500

Adjustments for Working Capital items :

Increase in Accounts receivable                                       ($22,750)

Increase in Inventory                                                         ($20,000)

Decrease in Prepaid insurance                                               $500

Decrease in Accounts Payable                                          ($78,330)

Decrease in Salaries payable                                              ($4,500)

Decrease in Notes payable                                               ($50,000)

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Proceeds from Sale of Equipment                                      $6,000

Purchase of New Equipment                                          ($155,000)

Cash Flow from Financing  Activities

Proceeds from Issue of 6% bonds                                  $200,000

Dividends Paid                                                                  ($20,000)

Proceeds from Available-for-sale debt securities            $74,000

Net Cash Inflow / Outflow during the Period                   $37,420

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period $22,955

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period            $60,375

Explanation:

Available-for-sale debt securities - T- Account

Debit :

Ending Balance        15,500

Sale                          69,500

Totals                       85,000

Credit:

Beginning Balance 85,000

Totals                       85,000

Equipment T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance        1,125,000

Purchase                          155,000

Totals                             1,280,000

Credit:

Ending Balance            1,260,000

Sold                                   20,000

Totals                            1,280,000

Accumulated Depreciation Equipment T - Account

Debit :

Ending Balance        610,000

Disposal                      69,500

Totals                        679,500

Credit:

Beginning Balance  572,000

Depreciation             107,500

Totals                       679,500

If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, then a. a single firm cannot serve the market at the lowest possible average total cost. b. multiple firms would likely each have to pay large fixed costs to develop their own network of pipes. c. allowing for competition among different firms in the water-distribution industry is efficient. d. average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C) If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.

Explanation:

Natural monopoly occurs when there is a hig cost of entry into a particular market niche. The high cost is usually caused by expensive equipment and infrastructural set up for manufacturing as well as maintenance costs.

Therefore, If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.

Distribution of water falls into the category of natural monopoly. Due to the prevailing circumstances, Fixed cost is larger comparable to variable cost such that it is cheaper for a single firm to serve the market.

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