Answer:
Option (C)
Step-by-step explanation:
Since angle 'a' is the inscribed angle of the given triangle
Therefore, angle measure of the intercepted arc will be equal to the double of the inscribed angle.
x = 2a ⇒ a = [tex]\frac{x}{2}[/tex]
By the tangent-chord theorem,
"Angle between a chord and tangent measure the half of the angle measure of intercepted minor arc"
[tex]\frac{x}{2}[/tex] = 40°
Therefore, a = [tex]\frac{x}{2}[/tex] = 40°
Option (C) will be the answer.
Jesse bought 3 T-shirts for $6 each and 4 T-shirts for $5 each. What expression can you use to describe what Jesse bought?
A spinner has 10 equally sized sections, 5 of which are gray and 5 of which are blue. The spinner is spun twice. What is the probability that the first spin lands on gray and the second spin lands on blue? Write your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.
Answer:
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Sections = 10[/tex]
[tex]n(Gray) = 5[/tex]
[tex]n(Blue) = 5[/tex]
Required
Determine P(Gray and Blue)
Using probability formula;
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]
Calculating P(Gray)
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{n(Gray)}{Sections}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Calculating P(Gray)
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{n(Blue)}{Sections}[/tex]
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Substitute these values on the given formula
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
) A random sample of size 36 is selected from a normally distributed population with a mean of 16 and a standard deviation of 3. What is the probability that the sample mean is somewhere between 15.8 and 16.2
Answer:
The probability is 0.31084
Step-by-step explanation:
We can calculate this probability using the z-score route.
Mathematically;
z = (x-mean)/SD/√n
Where the mean = 16, SD = 3 and n = 36
For 15.8, we have;
z = (15.8-16)/3/√36 = -0.2/3/6 = -0.2/0.5 = -0.4
For 16.2, we have
z = (16.2-16)/3/√36 = 0.2/3/6 = 0.2/0.5 = 0.4
So the probability we want to calculate is;
P(-0.4<z<0.4)
We can get this using the standard normal distribution table;
So we have;
P(-0.4 <z<0.4) = P(z<-0.4) - P(z<0.4)
= 0.31084
If “n” is a positive integer divisible by 3 and n is less than or equal to 44, then what is the highest possible value of n?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
positive integer divisible by 3 includes
3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45...
less than highest possible value is 42
Pulse rates of women are normally distributed with a mean of 77.5 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 11.6 beats per minute.
1. What are the values of the mean and standard deviation after converting all pulse rates of women to z scores using z = (x - mu )?
2. What are the units of the corresponding z scores?
A. The z scores are measured with units of "beats per minute".
B. The z scores are measured with units of "minutes per beat".
C. The z scores are measured with units of "beats."
D. The z scores are numbers without units of measurement.
Answer:
D. The z scores are numbers without units of measurement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Z-scores are without units, or are pure numbers.
What is the value of x to the nearest tenth?
Answer:
x=9.6
Step-by-step explanation:
The dot in the middle represents the center of the circle, so therefore, the line that is represented by 16 is the radius. Since that is the radius, the side that is the hypotenuse of the small triangle is also 16, since they have the same distance.
The line represented by 25.6 with x as its bisector shows that when we divide it by 2, the other side of the triangle besides the hypotenuse is 12.8.
Now that we have the two sides of the triangle, we can find the last side (represented by x). Use pythagorean theorem:
[tex]a^2 +b^2=c^2\\x^2+(12.8)^2=16^2\\x^2+163.84=256\\x^2=92.16\\x=9.6[/tex]
Find the area of the shape shown below.
3.5
2
2
Answer:
26.75 units²
Step-by-step explanation:
Cube Area: A = l²
Triangle Area: A = 1/2bh
Step 1: Find area of biggest triangle
A = 1/2(3.5)(2 + 2 + 5)
A = 1.75(9)
A = 15.75
Step 2: Find area of 2nd biggest triangle
A = 1/2(5)(2)
A = 1/2(10)
A = 5
Step 3: Find area of smallest triangle
A = 1/2(2)(2)
A = 1/2(4)
A = 2
Step 4: Find area of cube
A = 2²
A = 4
Step 5: Add all the values together
A = 15.75 + 5 + 2 + 4
A = 20.75 + 2 + 4
A = 22.75 + 4
A = 26.75
Raul and his friends each way 1/20 of a ton are standing on a truck scale . The total weight shown by the scale is 3/4 of a ton . How can I find the total number of people on the scale when Raul and his friends are weighed?
Answer: There are 15 friends.
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that there is N friends (N is the number that we are looking for)
Each friend weights 1/20 ton.
Now, the weight of the N friends together is N times 1/20 ton.
Then we have:
N*(1/20) ton = 3/4 ton
We solve this for N.
First multiply both sides by 20.
20*N*(1/20) = N = 20*(3/4) = 60/4 = 15
Answer:
I can find the total number of people by dividing the total weight by the weight of one person.
Step-by-step explanation:
A large population has a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 40. Which one of the following intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements?
a. (160, 240)
b. (140, 260)
c. (120, 280)
d. (200, 320)
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
What is a normal distribution?The Gaussian Distribution is another name for it. The most significant continuous probability distribution is this one. Because the curve resembles a bell, it is also known as a bell curve.
In numerical documentation, these realities can be communicated as follows, where Pr(X) is the likelihood capability, Χ is a perception from an ordinarily circulated irregular variable, μ (mu) is the mean of the dispersion, and σ (sigma) is its standard deviation:
The interval for 95% will be given as,
Pr(X) = μ ± 2σ
Pr(X) = 200 ± 2(40)
Pr(X) = 200 ± 80
Pr(X) = (200 - 80, 200 + 80)
Pr(X) = (120, 280)
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
More about the normal distribution link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/12421652
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How many variable terms are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 − 4y + z + 9?
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
"4" is the number of variable terms that are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 _ 4y + z + 9. The four variable terms in the expression are "xy", "x^2", "y" and "z". I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and the answer has actually come to your desired help. If you need any clarification, you can always ask.
Try to get to every number from 1 to 10 using four 4's and any number of arithmetic operations (+, −, ×, ÷). You may also you parentheses.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1. 4/4+4-4=1
2. 4/4+4/4=2
3. 4+4/4-4=3
4. 4 × (4 − 4) + 4=4
5. (4 × 4 + 4) / 4=5
6. 44 / 4 − 4=6
7. 4+4-4/4=7
8. 4+4+4-4=8
9. 4+4+4/9=9
10. 44 / 4.4=10
Answer:
1 = (4 x 4)/(4 x 4) or (4 + 4)/(4 + 4) or (4 / 4) x (4 / 4) or (4 / 4)/(4 / 4)
2= (4 x 4)/(4 + 4) or 4 / ((4+4)/4)
3= (4 + 4 + 4)/4 or (4 x 4 - 4)/4
4 = 4 - (4 - 4)/4
5 = (4 x 4 + 4)/4
6 = 4 + (4 + 4)/4
7 = 4 - (4/4) + 4
8 = 4 + (4 x 4)/4
9 = 4 + 4 + (4/4)
10 - I tried the best. You might need ! or sqrt operator to get 4.
Updated:
I forgot we could use 4, 44, 444, or 4444, so that 10 could be expressed as:
10 = (44 - 4)/4
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THX Which ratios have a unit rate of 3? Choose all that apply. 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups 1 cup: 1/4 cups 2/3 cups: 1 cup 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups 2 cups: 2/3 cups 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Answer:
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
2 cups: 2/3 cups
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Step-by-step explanation:
Take and divide each by the smaller number
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
First put in improper fraction form
15/2 : 5/2
Divide each by 5/2
15/2 ÷ 5/2 : 5/2 ÷5/2
15/2 * 2/5 : 1
3 :1 yes
1 cup: 1/4 cups
Divide each by 1/4 ( which is the same as multiplying by 4)
1*4 : 1/4 *1
4 : 1 no
2/3 cups: 1 cup
Divide each by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2/3 * 3/2 : 1 * 3/2
1 : 3/2 no
3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
Change to improper fraction
( 4*3+3)/4 : 2
15/4 : 2
Divide each side by 2
15/8 : 2/2
15/8 : 1 no
2 cups: 2/3 cups
Divide each side by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2 * 3/2 : 2/3 *3/2
3 : 1 yes
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Change to an improper fraction
( 2*2+1)/2 : 5/6
5/2 : 5/6
Divide each side by 5/6( which is the same as multiplying by 6/5)
5/2 * 6/5 : 5/6 * 6/5
3 : 1 yes
The 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
What is the ratio?It is defined as the comparison between two quantities that how many times the one number acquires the other number. The ratio can be presented in the fraction form or the sign : between the numbers.
For checking: 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
= (15/2)/(5/2) [2(1/2) = 5/2]
= 3
For checking: 1 cup: 1/4 cups
= 1/(1/4)
= 4
For checking: 2/3 cups: 1 cup
=(2/3)/1
= 2/3
For checking: 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
= (15/4)(2)
= 15/8
For checking: 2 cups: 2/3 cups
= (2)/(2/3)
= 3
For checking: 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
= (5/2)/(5/6)
= 3
Thus, the 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
Learn more about the ratio here:
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What is the name of a geometric figure that looks an orange
A. Cube
B. Sphere
C. Cylinder
D. Cone
Answer:
b . sphere
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 36 of 40
The distance of a line bound by two points is defined as
L?
O A. a line segment
B. a ray
O
c. a plane
O D. a vertex
SUBMI
Answer:
A. a line segment
Step-by-step explanation:
a ray is directing in one dxn, and has no end pointa plane is a closed, so more than 2 points a vertex is a single point itselfLast Sunday, the average temperature was 8\%8%8, percent higher than the average temperature two Sundays ago. The average temperature two Sundays ago was TTT degrees Celsius. Which of the following expressions could represent the average temperature last Sunday?
Work Shown:
T = average Celsius temperature two Sundays ago
8% = 8/100 = 0.08
8% of T = 0.08T
L = average Celsius temperature last sunday
L = 8% higher than T
L = T + (8% of T)
L = T + 0.08T
L = 1.00T + 0.08T
L = (1.00 + 0.08)T
L = 1.08T
The 1.08 refers to the idea that L is 108% of T
Answer:
b and d
Step-by-step explanation:
khan
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 3, 3) and (negative 2, 1). A point is at (4, 1). What is the equation, in point-slope form, of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (4, 1)? y − 1 = −2(x − 4) y – 1 = Negative one-half(x – 4) y – 1 = One-half(x – 4) y − 1 = 2(x − 4)
Answer:
y - 1 = -2(x - 4).
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we need to find the slope. Two sets of coordinates are (-3, 3), and (-2, 1).
(3 - 1) / (-3 - -2) = 2 / (-3 + 2) = 2 / (-1) = -2.
The line will be parallel to the given line, so the slope is the same.
Now that we have a point and the slope, we can construct an equation in point-slope form.
y1 = 1, x1 = 4, and m = -2.
y - 1 = -2(x - 4).
Hope this helps!
The slope of the line passing parallel to the given line and passes through the point (4, 1) is y = -2x + 9
The equation of a straight line is given by:
y = mx + b
where y, x are variables, m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept.
The slope of the line passing through the points (-3,3) and (-2,1) is:
[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \\\\m=\frac{1-3}{-2-(-3)} \\\\m=-2[/tex]
Since both lines are parallel, hence they have the same slope (-2). The line passes through (4,1). The equation is:
[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\\\y-1=-2(x-4)\\\\y=-2x+9[/tex]
Find out more at: https://brainly.com/question/18880408
please help
-3(-4x+4)=15+3x
Answer:
x=3
Step-by-step explanation:
● -3 (-4x+4) = 15 + 3x
Multiply -3 by (-4x+4) first
● (-3) × (-4x) + (-3)×(4) = 15 + 3x
● 12 x - 12 = 15 +3x
Add 12 to both sides
● 12x - 12 + 12 = 15 + 3x +12
● 12 x = 27 + 3x
Substract 3x from both sides
● 12x -3x = 27 + 3x - 3x
● 9x = 27
Dividr both sides by 9
● 9x/9 = 27/9
● x = 3
use the product of powers property to simplify the numeric expression.
4 1/3 • 4 1/5 = _____
Answer:
The value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex] is [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to simplify the numeric expression using property. The expression is as follows :
[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]
The property to be used is : [tex]x^a{\cdot} x^b=x^{a+b}[/tex]
This property is valid if the base is same. Here, base is x.
In this given problem, x = 4, a = 1/3 and b = 1/5
So,
[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=4^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{5+3}{15}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex]
So, the value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex] is [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .
The driveway needs to be resurfaced. what is the BEST estimate of the area of the driveway?
Answer:
125π ft²
Step-by-step explanation:
1/4π(30)² - 1/4π(20)² = 125π
Which choice is equivalent to the expression below? √-12
A. 12i
B. -12i
C. -2√3
D. 2i √3
E. -2√3i
PLEASE DON’T GUESS
Answer:
D. 2i√3
Step-by-step explanation:
You have the expression √-12. You can divide the number in the radical sign into the numbers that make up the expression. After you do this, you will be able to take numbers out of the radical sign
√(-12)
√(-1 × 4 × 3)
√-1 = i
√4 = 2
√3 = √3
2i√3
The answer is D.
6(x + 2) = 30Solve the following linear equation
Answer:
[tex]\huge \boxed{x=3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]6(x+2)=30[/tex]
[tex]\sf Divide \ both \ sides \ by \ 6.[/tex]
[tex]x+2=5[/tex]
[tex]\sf Subtract \ 2 \ from \ both \ sides.[/tex]
[tex]x=3[/tex]
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
30 = 6(x+2)
30/6 = 5
5 = x+2
5-2 = 3
3=x
This is a pretty simple question and I tried to make it as simple as possible when explaining it.
For the regression equation, Ŷ = +20X + 200 what can be determined about the correlation between X and Y?
Answer:
There is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Step-by-step explanation:
The estimated regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=20X+200[/tex]
The general form of a regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=b_{yx}X+a[/tex]
Here, [tex]b_{yx}[/tex] is the slope of a line of Y on X.
The formula of slope is:
[tex]b_{yx}=r(X,Y)\cdot \frac{\sigma_{y}}{\sigma_{x}}[/tex]
Here r (X, Y) is the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
The correlation coefficient is directly related to the slope.
And since the standard deviations are always positive, the sign of the slope is dependent upon the sign of the correlation coefficient.
Here the slope is positive.
This implies that the correlation coefficient must have been a positive values.
Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive correlation between X and Y.
What is the x-value of point A?
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
▹ Answer
x = 5
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The x-axis and y-axis are labeled on the graph. The x-axis is the horizontal axis. Between 4 and 6, there is a missing number. That number should be 5, leaving us with an x-value of 5 for Point A.
Hope this helps!
CloutAnswers ❁
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
Answer:
The x value is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The x value is the value going across
Starting where the two axis meet, we go 5 units to the right
That is the x value
The cost of performance tickets and beverages for a family of four can be modeled using the equation 4x+12=48,where x represents the cost of a. Ticket.how much is one ticket
Answer:
x=9; one ticket is $9
Step-by-step explanation:
4x+12=48
4x=48-12
4x=36
x=36/4
x=9
Which equation will solve the following word problem? Jared has 13 cases of soda. He has 468 cans of soda. How many cans of soda are in each case? 13(468) = c 468c = 13 468/13 = c 13 = c/468
Answer:
c = 468 / 13
Step-by-step explanation:
If c is the number of cans of soda in each case, we know that the number of cans in 13 cases is 13 * c = 13c, and since the number of cans in 13 cases is 468 and we know that "is" denotes that we need to use the "=" sign, the equation is 13c = 468. To get rid of the 13, we need to divide both sides of the equation by 13 because division is the opposite of multiplication, therefore the answer is c = 468 / 13.
Answer:
468/13 = c
Step-by-step explanation: Further explanation :
[tex]13 \:cases = 468\:cans\\1 \:case\:\:\:\:= c\: cans\\Cross\:Multiply \\\\13x = 468\\\\\frac{13x}{13} = \frac{468}{13} \\\\c = 36\: cans[/tex]
What is the solution to this system of linear equations?
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
(-2,-8)
(-8.-2)
(6.-10)
(-10.6)
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
(-8, -2)
Step-by-step explanation:
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
Add the two equations together to eliminate x
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
--------------------
2y = -4
Divide by 2
2y/2 = -4/2
y = -2
Now find x
y+x = -10
-2+x = -10
x = -8
In 2018, the population of a district was 25,000. With a continuous annual growth rate of approximately 4%, what will the
population be in 2033 according to the exponential growth function?
Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
40,000 populationsStep-by-step explanation:
Initial population in 2018 = 25,000
Annual growth rate (in %) = 4%
Yearly Increment in population = 4% of 25000
= 4/100 * 25000
= 250*4
= 1000
This means that the population increases by 1000 on yearly basis.
To determine what the population will be in 2033, we need to first know the amount of years we have between 2018 and 2033.
Amount of years we have between 2018 and 2033 = 2033-2018
= 15 years
After 15 years, the population will have increased by 15*1000 i.e 15,000 more than the initial population.
Hence the population in 2033 will be Initial population + Increment after 15years = 25,000+15000 = 40,000 population.
Find the area of the surface generated by revolving x=t + sqrt 2, y= (t^2)/2 + sqrt 2t+1, -sqrt 2 <= t <= sqrt about the y axis
The area is given by the integral
[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_Cx(t)\,\mathrm ds[/tex]
where C is the curve and [tex]dS[/tex] is the line element,
[tex]\mathrm ds=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
We have
[tex]x(t)=t+\sqrt 2\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}=1[/tex]
[tex]y(t)=\dfrac{t^2}2+\sqrt 2\,t+1\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}=t+\sqrt 2[/tex]
[tex]\implies\mathrm ds=\sqrt{1^2+(t+\sqrt2)^2}\,\mathrm dt=\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
So the area is
[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_{-\sqrt2}^{\sqrt2}(t+\sqrt 2)\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt 2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
Substitute [tex]u=t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3[/tex] and [tex]\mathrm du=(2t+2\sqrt 2)\,\mathrm dt[/tex]:
[tex]\displaystyle A=\pi\int_1^9\sqrt u\,\mathrm du=\frac{2\pi}3u^{3/2}\bigg|_1^9=\frac{52\pi}3[/tex]
Records indicate that x years after 2008, the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community was T(x) =20x^2+40x+600 dollars.
Required:
a. At what rate was the property tax increasing with respect to time in 2008?
b. By how much did the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012?
Answer:
a) 40 dollars
b) 480 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community modelled by the equation T(x) =20x²+40x+600, the rate at which the property tax is increasing with respect to time in 2008 can be derived by solving for the function T'(x) at x=0
T'(x) = 2(20)x¹ + 40x° + 0
T'(x) = 40x+40
At x = 0,
T'(0) = 40(0)+40
T'(0) = 40
Hence the property tax was increasing at a rate of 40dollars with respect to the initial year (2008).
b) There are 4 years between 2008 and 2012. To know how much that the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012, we will find T(4) - T(0)
Given T(x) =20x²+40x+600
T(4) =20(4)²+40(4)+600
T(4) = 320+160+600
T(4) = 1080 dollars
Also T(0) =20(0)²+40(0)+600
T(0) = 0+0+600
T(0)= 600 dollars
T(4) - T(0) = 1080 - 600
T(4) - T(0) = 480 dollars
Hence, the tax has changed by $480 between 2008 and 2012
The radius of a sphere is measured as 7 centimeters, with a possible error of 0.025 centimeter.
Required:
a. Use differentials to approximate the possible propagated error, in cm3, in computing the volume of the sphere.
b. Use differentials to approximate the possible propagated error in computing the surface area of the sphere.
c. Approximate the percent errors in parts (a) and (b).
Answer:
a) dV(s) = 15,386 cm³
b) dS(s) = 4,396 cm²
c) dV(s)/V(s) = 1,07 % and dS(s)/ S(s) = 0,71 %
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The volume of the sphere is
V(s) = (4/3)*π*x³ where x is the radius
Taking derivatives on both sides of the equation we get:
dV(s)/ dr = 4*π*x² or
dV(s) = 4*π*x² *dr
the possible propagated error in cm³ in computing the volume of the sphere is:
dV(s) = 4*3,14*(7)²*(0,025)
dV(s) = 15,386 cm³
b) Surface area of the sphere is:
V(s) = (4/3)*π*x³
dV(s) /dx = S(s) = 4*π*x³
And
dS(s) /dx = 8*π*x
dS(s) = 8*π*x*dx
dS(s) = 8*3,14*7*(0,025)
dS(s) = 4,396 cm²
c) The approximates errors in a and b are:
V(s) = (4/3)*π*x³ then
V(s) = (4/3)*3,14*(7)³
V(s) = 1436,03 cm³
And the possible propagated error in volume is from a) is
dV(s) = 15,386 cm³
dV(s)/V(s) = [15,386 cm³/1436,03 cm³]* 100
dV(s)/V(s) = 1,07 %
And for case b)
dS(s) = 4,396 cm²
And the surface area of the sphere is:
S(s) = 4*π*x³ ⇒ S(s) = 4*3,14*(7)² ⇒ S(s) = 615,44 cm²
dS(s) = 4,396 cm²
dS(s)/ S(s) = [ 4,396 cm²/615,44 cm² ] * 100
dS(s)/ S(s) = 0,71