explain why the boiling point of aluminum is higher than sodium​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

this is the reason why aluminium's boiling point is higher than that of sodium. sodium forms Na+ ions, therefore 1 electron is lost from each sodium atom, whereas aluminium forms Al3+ ions, so 3 electrons are lost for each Aluminum atom. The number of delocalised electrons therefore increases from sodium to aluminium, and charge density of the ions increases as the ionic charge increases and size decreases.


Related Questions

What is the most important criteria for using chromatography to separate components from a mixture​

Answers

Answer:

this is your answer i hope it will help you if this answer is right then folow meChromatography can be quantitatively found by the retention factor. Therefore, the important criterion to use chromatography for separating components of a mixture is the difference in solubility of the liquids.

what is the difference between physical chemistry and environmental chemistry.
please Answer and give the correct answer...

Answers

Answer:

Physical chemistry is the study of macroscopic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles, practices, and concepts of physics such as motion, energy, force, time, thermodynamics, quantum chemistry, statistical mechanics, analytical dynamics and chemical equilibrium while environmental chemistry is the study of chemical processes that occur in water, air, terrestrial and living environments, and the effects of human activity on them. 

Physical chemistry is the area of chemistry that deals with how materials interact and change. The scientific study of chemical and biological phenomena that take place in the environment is known as environmental chemistry.

Physical chemistry attempts to quantify, correlate, and explain the quantitative features of reactions by focusing, in contrast to other branches, on the physics principles that underlie all chemical interactions (such as the gas laws).

While environmental chemistry is the study of chemical species' sources, reactions, movement, impacts, and fates in the air, soil, and water environments, as well as the impact of human activity and biological activity on these, can be summed up as the field of chemical ecology.

To learn more about environmental chemistry visit;

https://brainly.com/question/25046469

https://brainly.com/question/22517940

convert 256 ml to kl​

Answers

Answer:

0.000256

Explanation:

Formula:

Divide the value volume by 1e+6

1 kl equal to 1000000ml

The reaction below shows how the potential energy changes during a phase
change. What does the red arrow show?
Potential Energy
Reaction Progress
A. The change in enthalpy is positive, and the reaction is
endothermic.
B. The change in enthalpy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
C. The activation energy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
D. The activation energy is positive, and the reaction is endothermic.

Answers

Answer:

the red arrow shows that the change in enthalpy is positive

From the energy diagram, it is clear that, the enthalpy of the reaction is positive and it is an endothermic reaction.

What is an endothermic reaction ?

An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings, resulting in a decrease in temperature of the surroundings. In other words, energy is taken in by the reaction from the environment.

During an endothermic reaction, the reactants absorb energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity to break the bonds between their atoms and form new bonds to create products.

The amount of energy absorbed by the reactants is greater than the energy released by the products. This energy difference is usually expressed as the enthalpy change (∆H) of the reaction, which is positive for endothermic reactions.

Here, the energy of products is higher than that of reactants and hence option A is correct.

Find more on endothermic reaction:

https://brainly.com/question/2264325

#SPJ7

What kind of reactions are redox reactions

Answers

A reaction in which reduction and oxidation take place simultaneously known as a redox reaction.

Help ASAP Iill mark you as brainlister

Answers

C. Yes, if each sample contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.

Describe the energy in natural gas and the way in which it’s converted to electrical energy.

Answers

Natural gas power plants generate electricity by burning natural gas as their fuel. ... All natural gas plants use a gas turbine; natural gas is added, along with a stream of air, which combusts and expands through this turbine causing a generator to spin a magnet, making electricity.

solve this question please! it have 3 options which one of them is correct option​

Answers

Answer:

I think option two (2) is the correct answer

How many atoms are there in 1 g of argon?

The Avogadro constant is 6.02 × 1023 per mole.

Relative atomic mass (Ar): Ar = 40

Answers

Answer:

1.5057×10^22 atom

Explanation:

As we

1 mole of argon = 40 g of argon

i.e 40 g of argon = 1 mole of argon

1 g of argon = 1/40 mole of argon

1 mole of argon = 6.023×10^23 atom of argon

1/40 mole if argon = 1/40 ×6.023×10^23

= 1.5057×10^22

The number of atoms of Argon in 1 g would be 1.51 × 10²²

To find out the number of atoms of Argon in 1 g of Argon, the number of moles has to be calculated from which the number of atoms can be derived.

The molecular mass of Argon is 40. The number of moles of Argon is calculated as:

Number of moles of Argon = [tex]\frac{Mass of Argon in grams}{Molecular mass of Argon}[/tex]

Substituting molecular mass as 40 and mass in grams as 1. we get:

Number of moles of Argon = [tex]\frac{1}{40}[/tex] = 0.025 mol

Number of atoms in 1 mole of any substance is given by Avogadro's number as 6.022 × 10²³.

Thus, number of atoms of Argon in 0.025 moles would be

= 0.025 × 6.022 × 10²³

= 0.151 × 10²³ or 1.51 × 10²²

Learn more about Avogadro's number in:

https://brainly.com/question/16348863

#SPJ2

Give a real-world example of an energy transformation that uses two of the following forms of energy: chemical, mechanical, nuclear, gravitational, radiant, electrical, thermal (heat), and/or sound.

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear energy gets converted into heat energy during a detonation and is also used in nuclear power plants where the heat energy form the nuclear energy gets converted into mechanical energy by converting water into steam, rotating the turbines and converting that into electrical energy

Explanation:

Or heat engines, such as the internal combustion engine used in cars, or the steam engine. (Heat - Mechanical energy)

the chemicals used in the preparation of carbondioxide gas are???​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

The reaction of Calcium carbonate and Hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of Calcium Chloride and Carbon (IV) Oxide gas.

CaCO3 + 2HCl => CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

The man five the guy above listed are true

If 250 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0°C to 100.0°C to make a cup of tea, how much
heat must be added? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙C

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 79,420 \ J}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the mass, a change in temperature, and the specific heat of water. We should use the following formula to solve this problem.

[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

In this formula, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know there are 250 grams of water and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g · °C.

We are given two temperature, so have to find the change in temperature. This is the difference between the initial temperature and final temperature. The water is heated from 24 °C to 100 °C. Therefore, the initial is 24 and the final is 100.

[tex]\bullet \ \Delta T= T_{final} - T_{initial} \\\bullet \ \Delta T=100 \textdegree C - 24 \textdegree C\\\bullet \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

Now we know all three of the variables and we can substitute them into the formula.

[tex]\bullet \ m= 250 \ g\\ \bullet \ c=4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C \\ \bullet \ \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]q= (250 \ g)( 4.18 \ J/g * \textdegree C)( 76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams will cancel.

[tex]q= (1045 \ J/\textdegree C)(76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]q= 79420 \ J[/tex]

79, 420 Joules of heat must be added.

Iron reacts with copper (I) sulfate to produce copper and iron (II) sulfate. If 4.32x10^25
particles of copper (I) sulfate react, how many moles of copper will be produced?
Fe + Cu2504 --> FeSO4 + 2Cu

Answers

Answer: 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Explanation:

We are given:

Number of particles of copper (I) sulfate = [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of particles is contained in 1 mole of a compound

So, [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex] number of particles will be contained in = [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4.32\times 10^{25}=71.74mol[/tex] of copper (I) sulfate

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]Fe+Cu_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+2Cu[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of copper (I) sulfate produces 2 moles of Cu

So, 71.74 moles of copper (I) sulfate will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 71.74=143.48mol[/tex] of Cu

Hence, 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Which is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming? drying out of fertile lands flooding of low-lying coastal areas melting of glaciers and polar ice caps decrease in population due to health threats The correct answer is decrease in population due to health threats.

Answers

Answer: A decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.

Explanation:

When average temperature of Earth keeps on increasing for a longer period of time due to greenhouse gases, increased level of carbon dioxide and other gases etc then it is called global warming.

As humans use oxygen to sustain which is present in the air. So, when there will occur decrease in air quality that results from global warming then it means more illness or diseases will be there.

Hence, people will tend to die more often because of decrease in the air quality their health is getting affected.

Thus, we can conclude that a decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.

Answer:

A decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

What are characteristics of all protests?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.

What is the difference between a continuous spectrum and a line spectrum? Give a source of each
kind of spectrum!

Answers

Continuous spectrum and line spectrum are two types of spectra; their main difference is that continuous spectrum contains no gaps whereas line spectrum contains many gaps.

Automobile airbags inflate due to the formation of nitrogen gas from the chemical reaction 2NaN3(s)—> 3N2(g)+2Na(s) Identify the number of each atom in the reactants and products for this balance reaction.

Answers

If the equation is balanced the amount of atoms in the reactants will be the same in the products


Number of atoms in reactants 2NaN3
Na - 2
N - 6

The 2 applies to the whole compound, multiple 2 by 3 for the nitrogen


Number of atoms in products 3N2 + 2Na
Na - 2
N - 6


Calculate the molecular weight of a dibasic acid.0.56gm of which is required 250ml of N/20 sodium hydroxide solution for neutralization.​

Answers

Answer: The molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol

Explanation:

Normality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of gram equivalents present per liter of solution. The units of normality are eq/L. The formula used to calculate normality:

[tex]\text{Normality}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex]      ....(1)

We are given:

Normality of solution = [tex]\frac{1}{20}=0.05N[/tex]

Given mass of solute = 0.56 g

Volume of solution = 250 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.05=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times 250}\\\\\text{Equivalent mass of solute}=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{0.05\times 250}=44.8g/eq[/tex]

Equivalent weight of an acid is calculated by using the equation:

[tex]\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{\text{Basicity}}[/tex]   .....(2)

Equivalent weight of acid = 44.8 g/eq

Basicity of an acid = 2 eq/mol

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

[tex]44.8g/eq=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{2eq/mol}\\\\\text{Molar mass}=(44.8g/eq\times 2eq/mol)=89.6g/mol[/tex]

Hence, the molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol

HELPPPPPPPP i accidentally pressed on c

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I'm not completely sure tho veary sorry if it's wrong

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

as the yeast feeds on sugar and yields the ATP per glucose molecule and Carbon dioxide

EN LA MINA DE CHUQUICATAMA SE EXPLOTA DIFERENTES METALES COMO SER EL COBRE , AL ESTAR EN CONTACTO CON EL AIRE DICHO METAL SE LLEGA A OXIDAR FORMANDO DOS CLASES DE OXIDO¿CUALES SON ESTOS DOS OXIDOS?

Answers

Answer:

Los dos óxidos que forma el cobre son óxido de cobre (I) y óxido de cobre (II) (Cu₂O y CuO, respectivamente).

   

Explanation:

El cobre posee dos estados de oxidación más comunes, los cuales son +1 y +2.

En contacto con aire el cobre se puede oxidar para dar lugar al óxido cuproso u óxido de cobre (I):

4Cu + O₂ → 2Cu₂O

Dicha oxidación también puede dar lugar a la formación del óxido cúprico u óxido de cobre (II):

2Cu + O₂ → 2CuO

La formación del óxido cúprico se favorece a temperaturas mayores a la del ambiente (por encima de los 300 °C).

Por lo tanto, los dos óxidos que forma el cobre son óxido de cobre (I) y óxido de cobre (II) (Cu₂O y CuO, respectivamente).  

Espero que te sea de utlidad!

Oxygen is a diatomic element.why give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

Diatomic molecules contain two atoms that are chemically bonded. If the two atoms are identical, as in, for example, the oxygen molecule (O2), they compose a homonuclear diatomic molecule, while if the atoms are different, as in the carbon monoxide molecule (CO), they make up…

Explanation:

yei hoo arko aaxaina ...

What pollutants can contribute to acid precipitation and how are these pollutants generated?

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can contribute to acid precipitation.

What are pollutants?

A pollutant is a chemical or biological substance which harms water, air, or land quality.

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Learn more  about the pollutants here:

https://brainly.com/question/16101020

#SPJ2

help sdfghrthfbfdve aahhhhhhhh

Answers

i believe the answer is C !

If you refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to:

Answers

Answer: Revoke the driver's license for at least 12 months

Explanation:

Chemical tests are used in order to measure the amount of drugs or alcohol that is in the body of a person when the person was arrested. To do this, samples of the urine or blood of the person can be taken and the result will be used to know if the person was driving under the influence of alcohol or not.

If the person refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to revoke the the driver's license of the person for at least 12 months.

Options ^

QUESTION:

Which of the following choices will an atom of sodium (Na) be most likely to bond with?

Answers

Answer:

A. 2 chlorine (Cl) atoms

Explanation:

2 chlorine atoms means that chlorine is a gas.

Sodium (Na) reacts with 2 chlorine atoms according to the equation below;

Na(s) + Cl2(g) => NaCl2

Answer:

fluorine is what its looking for

Explanation:

determine the number of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate

Answers

Answer:

6.40 is the answer to your question

The number of moles of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate is 6.4 moles

Let's represent the chemical formula of the compound. The chemical formula of sodium hydrogen phosphate is as follows:

Chemical formula

The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic expression use to signify the number of atoms present in a molecular substance. Therefore,

sodium hydrogen phosphate  = Na₃PO₄

Therefore,

1 mole of Na₃PO₄ = 4 moles of oxygen

1.60 moles of Na₃PO₄  = ? moles of oxygen

cross multiply

number of moles of oxygen = 1.60 × 4

number of moles of oxygen = 6.4 moles

learn more on moles here: https://brainly.com/question/18395277

ASAP PLEASE ITS FOR MY FINAL!!!!
How would you go about calculating the molarity of the following solution: 19.5 grams of Be(OH)2 is dissolved in enough water to make a 1.5 L solution.

Answers

Answer:

0.302M

Explanation:

Molarity, which is the molar concentration of a solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, 19.5 grams of Be(OH)2 is dissolved in enough water to make a 1.5 L solution.

Using mole = mass/molar mass to calculate the number of moles in 19.5g of Be(OH)2

Molar mass of Be(OH)2 = 9 + (16 + 1)2

= 9 + (17)2

= 9 + 34

= 43g/mol

mole = 19.5/43

mole = 0.453moles

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 0.453/1.5

Molarity = 0.302M

Directions: Write True if the statement is correct, if it is not, make the false statement true by changing the underlined word or phrase 1. A constellation is a configuration of stars that form a pattern. 2. The Little Dipper is a part of the constellation Ursa Major 3. The North Star is found in the Little Dipper 4. The North Star is also called Merak. 5. The North Polar Constellations can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere. ales atterns in the night sky constellations

BRAINLIEST+FOLLOW+HEART+RATE
BAD ANSWER-REPORT

MAAYOS NA SAGOT KAILANGAN LANG PO​

Answers

Answer:◆ See the attachment photo.

◆ Don't forget to thanks◆ Mark as brainlist.

Answer:

1. A constellation is a configuration of stars that form a pattern. True

2. The Little Dipper is a part of the constellation Ursa Major. False

3. The North Star is found in the Little Dipper.True

4. The North Star is also called Merak. False

5. The North Polar Constellations can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere. ales atterns in the night sky constellations .True

What is the percent yield of either if 1.11L(d=0.7134 g/mL) is isolated from the reaction of 1.500L of C2H5OH

Answers

Answer:

Percent yield of ether = 83.18%

Explanation:

Equation of the synthesis reaction of ether from ethanol is given as follows :

2 C₂H₅OH -----> C₂H₅OC₂H₅ + H₂0

Density = mass / volume

Therefore mass = density × volume

Density of ether = 0.7134 g/mL; volume of ether produced = 1.11 L = 1110 mL; Molar mass of ether = 74 g/mol

Mass of ether produced = 0.7134 g/mL × 1110 mL = 791.874 g

Density of ethanol = 0.789 g/mL; volume of ethanol = 1.50 L = 1500 mL; molar mass of ethanol = 46 g/mol

Mass of ethanol reacted = 0.789 g/mL × 1500 mL = 1183.5 g

From the equation of reaction, 2 mole of ethanol produces 1 mole of ether

Mass of 2 moles of ethanol = 2 × 46 = 92 g

Therefore, 92 g of ethanol produces 74 g of ether

1183.5 g of ethanol will produce 1183.5 × 74/92 grams of ether = 951.945 g of ether

Percent yield of ether = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100%

Actual yield of ether = 791.874 g; theoretical yield of ether = 951.945 g

Percent yield of ether = (791.874 g × 951.945 g) × 100 %

Percent yield of ether = 83.18%

if you have a pop quiz and you get nervous is that unconditioned response? if yes why? if not what kind of response is it

Answers

No it’s a obligated response
Other Questions
A water reservoir is shaped like a rectangular solid with a base that is 60 yards by 30 yards, and a vertical height of 30 yards. At the start of a three-month period ofno rain, the reservoir was completely full. At the end of this period, the height of the water was down to 6 yards. How much water was used in the three-month period?How much water was used in the three-month period?Please help :) please help me out with this. Professional Products Inc., a wholesaler of office products, was organized on February 5 of the current year, with an authorization of 100,000 shares of preferred 2% stock, $50 par and 650,000 shares of $25 par common stock. The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations:Feb. 5. Issued 700,000 shares of common stock at par for cash. Feb. 5. Issued 1,200 shares of common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing the corporation. Apr. 9. Issued 40,000 shares of common stock in exchange for land, buildings, and equipment with fair market prices of $120,000, $280,000, and $80.000, respectively.June 14. Issued 25,000 shares of preferred stock at $82 for cash.Journalize the transactions. When should a company consider issuing debt instead of equity? Why does California have the most electoral votes in the 2000 election The following information is given about two fixed coupon bonds from Company A and Company B, both of which have several years left until maturity. Both bonds have a par value of $1,000. Based on this information, which of the following is most accurate?Company ACompany BCoupon = 4%Coupon = 8%Yield = 6% Yield = 6%A. Company As bond is priced higher than Company Bs and Company Bs bond is traded at a premiumB. Company As bond is priced lower than Company Bs and Company Bs bond is traded at a premiumC. Company As bond is priced higher than Company Bs and Company Bs bond is traded at a discountD. Company As bond is priced lower than Company Bs and Company Bs bond is traded at a discount What is the measure of arc BC?o5025ECD pls help if u can:) A line has slope 3 and yintercept 4. people have individual preferences that affect their interpretation of events. what is this called What is the dollar price of a zero coupon bond with 21 years to maturity, semiannual compounding, and a par value of $1,000, if the YTM is: What is the answer to this question "The Nose" after nose dissappears biggest worry Explain how each of these terms is reflected in some way during the period of the American Revolution. What mass of NaOH would need to be dissolved in 500.0 mL of water to produce a solution with a pH of 12.40 A researcher believes that 5% of pet dogs in Europe are Labradors. If the researcher is right, what is the probability that the proportion of Labradors in a sample of 806 pet dogs would be greater than 4% Where did Roosevelt and Churchill decide to begin their attack on Nazi forces? Judy Blume's career as an American writer spans four decades and includes many literary awards. She is most famous for her novels geared toward pre-teens. One notable example is Tales of a Fourth-Grade Nothing. However, Blume also has had success writing for an adult audience. Three of her novels for adults reached the New York Times best-seller list. In a 2008 interview Blume remarked, "I have so many stories left to tell!" By that time she had written nearly 30 novels. Judy Blume an exceptionally talented and productive American author.Which of the following would be the best title for this paragraph? "Future of Blume" "Forty Years of Blume" "Blume's Many Awards" "Bountiful Brilliant Blume" Please help bbbsbsshhdbdvdvdvsvxggddvvdgddvd I need help solving this problem. Thanks f(x) =x-4/x+5and g(x) = 2x-1Find the composition fg