Answer:
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is an economics tool that is useful in the process of making a choice of goods and services in order to ensure that scarce resources are used efficiently.
The opportunity cost of a product or service is the name given to an income that could be earned when such product or service is put to an alternative use.
It can also be described as the cost of the alternative forgone to achieve a particular product or service
For an example , if a student decides to give up on watching a movie to study for his exam , the opportunity cost of the exam is the cost and pleasure related to the movie
a chord of a circle of radius 5cm subtains an angle of 70°at the centre.calculate the length of an arc
Answer:
[tex]Length = 6.11\ cm[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]\theta = 70\°[/tex]
[tex]Radius, r = 5cm[/tex]
Required
Determine the length of the subtended arc
Length of an arc is calculated by;
[tex]Length = \frac{\theta}{360} * 2\pi r[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\theta = 70\°[/tex] and [tex]r = 5cm[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{70}{360} * 2\pi *5[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{70* 2\pi *5}{360}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{700 \pi}{360}[/tex]
Take π as 22/7
[tex]Length = \frac{700}{360} * \frac{22}{7}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{700 * 22}{360 * 7}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{15400}{2520}[/tex]
[tex]Length = 6.11\ cm[/tex]
Hence, the length of the arc is approximately 6.11 cm
At Polar Sportswear, orders have significantly exceeded projections, and Chris, the operations director, has decided to hire for a third shift in the plant. Chris is clearly operating with the use of a(n) ______ budget.
Answer:
Variable
Explanation:
As we can see that there is no fixed point that represents there is not a fixed budget also the company not using the zero or cash budget based and the incremental would be used at the time when the demand is in constant
So the option i.e. left is variable budget and hence, the same is to be considered
Therefore the last option is correct
Find the total amount Suzanne has in a college savings account if $5000 was invested and earned 3% compounded quarterly for six years. Write the answer rounded to the nearest cent. (Three Points)
Answer:
[tex]A = 598207\ cents[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Principal, P = \$5000[/tex]
[tex]Rate, r = 3\%[/tex]
[tex]Time, t = 6\ years[/tex]
[tex]n = Quarterly =4[/tex]
Required
Determine the total amount
This can be calculated by using:
[tex]A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
Substitute [tex]P = \$5000[/tex] [tex]r = 3\%[/tex] [tex]t = 6\ years[/tex] [tex]n =4[/tex]
So;
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + \frac{3\%}{4})^{4* 6}[/tex]
Convert percentage to decimal
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + \frac{0.03}{4})^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + 0.0075)^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1.0075)^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1.0075)^{24}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * 1.19641352939[/tex]
[tex]A = 5982.06764695[/tex]
Since 1 dollar is equivalent to cents, then the above in cents is;
[tex]A = 5982.06764695 * 100[/tex]
[tex]A = 598206.764695[/tex]
[tex]A = 598207\ cents[/tex] --- Approximated
Wonderful! Not only did our salespeople do a good job in meeting the sales budget this year, but our production people did a good job in controlling costs as well.'' said Kim Clark, president of Martell Company. ''Our $14,800 overall manufacturing cost variance is only 2% of the $1.536.000 standard cost of products made during the year. That's well within the 3% parameter set by management for acceptable variances. It looks like everyone will be in line for a bonus this year.''The company produces and sells a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows:Standard Cost Card-per UnitDirect materials, 3.50 feet at $2.80 per foot $9.80Direct labor, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $12 per direct labor-hour 33.60Variable overhead, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $2.00 per direct labor-hour5.60Fixed overhead, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $6.00 per direct labor-hour 16.80Standard cost per unit $65.80The following additional information is available for the year just completeda. The company manufactured 20,000 units of product during the yearb. A total of 67,000 feet of material was purchased during the year at a cost of $3.00 per foot. All of this material was used to manufacture the 20,000 units. There were no beginning or ending inventories for the yearc. The company worked 58,000 direct labor-hours during the year at a direct labor cost of $11.80 per hour.d. Overhead is applied to products on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. Data relating to manufacturing overhead costs follow:Denominator activity level (direct labor-hours) 52,500Budgeted fixed overhead costs $315,000Actual variable overhead costs incurred $133,400Actual fixed overhead costs incurred $ 312,000Required1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).3. For manufacturing overhead compute:a. The variable overhead rate and efficiency variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).b. The fixed overhead budget and volume variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).
Answer and Explanation:
1. The computation of materials price and quantity variances for the year is shown below:-
Material price variance = Actual quantity × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
= 67,000 × ($3.00 - $2.80)
= 67,000 × $1.80
= $120,600 unfavorable
Material quantity variance = (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) × Standard price
= 67,000 - (20,000 × 3.50)) × $2.80
= (67,000 - 70,000) × $2.80
= $8,400 favorable
2. The computation of the labor rate and efficiency variances for the year is shown below:
Labor rate variance is
= (Actual rate - standard rate) × Actual hours
= ($11.80 - $12) × 58,000 direct labor hours
= $11,600 favorable
labor efficiency variance is
= (Actual hours - standard hours) × standard rate
= (58,000 direct labor hours - 20,000 units × 2.8 direct labor hours) × $12
= $24,000 unfavorable
3. a. The computation of variable overhead rate and efficiency variances for the year is shown below:-
variable overhead rate = Actual hours × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
= 58,000 × ($133,400 ÷ 58,000 - $2.00)
= $17,400 Unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours) × Standard rate
= (58,000 - (20,000 × $2.8)) × $2.00
= (58,000 - 56,000) × $2.00
= $4,000 Unfavorable
3. b. The computation of fixed overhead budget and volume variances for the year is shown below:-
fixed overhead budget variance = Actual fixed overhead - Budgeted fixed overhead
= $312,000 - $315,000
= $3,000 Favorable
Volume variance = (Standard hours allowed - Denominator activity level) × Fixed overhead rate per hour
= ((20,000 × $2.8) - 52,500) × $6.00
= $56,000 - 52,500) × $6.00
= $3,500 × $6.00
= $21,000
Bob has been training with you for three months. He has lost 15 pounds (7 kg) and has changed his eating habits. A new position with his company is going to require him to travel around the country almost every week. In terms to eating healthy in restaurants, what information would be most beneficial to him
Answer: Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces
Exercise often
Explanation:
Dieting asides it involving food has great discipline that is most important. In as much as an individual stops some meal or limit taking some, he needs to be consistent in the decision to stick by appying discipline in eating irrespective of their location, with the goal that was in the mind when the process began. Bob would have to continue with the same routine of food that made him loose weight and what I'll recommend for him would be Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces. Then, exercise often.
A member of the city commission insists that the city's internal service fund prepare and submit a budget for commission approval. The commissioner argues that it is only through the budget that the commissioners will be able yo ensure control over the internal service fund. Do you agree or disagree with the commissioner's argument
Answer:
Disagree
Explanation:
In simple words, I will differ with the statement, as I feel that the City Commission will be in a position to monitor the cash flow inside the service delivery resources by providing the expenditure.
There are various sources such as frequent auditing as well as various approvals that has to go through the high command, for using the funds generate.
Thus, the commissioners is arguing wrong perspective with the council.
what kind of harm can be done if a manager uses social network analysis to uncover the invisible structure in their organization sparknotes
Answer:
he poses a threat from competitors and or government to the company
Explanation:
By such actions. the manager will have exposed information that easily could be read on Sparknotes by an emerging or already existing competitor.
For example, information pertaining to top management remuneration or decision structure may be one such invisible organizational structure. Such information can reveal the weaknesses of the organization
Adams is the executive partner of Adams & Co., CPAs. One of its smaller clients is a large nonprofit charitable organization. The organization has asked Adams to be on its board of directors, which consists of a large number of the community’s leaders. Membership on the board is honorary. Adams & Co. would be considered to be independent
Answer:
As long as Adams does not perform or give advice on management functions
Explanation:
With regard to the above and in addition to Adams not performing or giving advice on management functions, he will be independent so long his membership on the board is purely honorary, s(he) is identified as an honorary director in all the company's letter head and externally circulated materials; where s(he) is named as a director or trustee and does not vote or participate in any management functions. He may however give advice to the organization as a member of the board when such is required.
What can hope do to change the numbers 2, 3, 5 and 6 to lowercase letters?
Answer: D
Explanation:
Use the Mutlilevel List Icon
Trident's corporate headquarters has assessed the performance of its various unrelated business units. In allocating money across these units, Trident uses its general organizational competencies to:
Answer: Increase value through internal capital market
Explanation: The general organizational competence may be regarded as the skills, personalities or industrial expertise showcased or exhibited by employees of a firm particularly it's top ranking workers who are involved in critical decision making. These competencies could help foster strategic plans required to accelerate the growth and development of the organization. Venturing into different markets by organizationa is called unrelated diversification which is the case with Trident as described in the scenario above, the method of resource and funding allocation on the basis performance of each of the business performed by the corporate headquarters which is achieved through general organizational competence has helped increase organization's value through internal capital markets.
If the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports Group of answer choices increase which shifts aggregate demand right. increase which shifts aggregate demand left. decrease which shifts aggregate demand right. decrease which shifts aggregate demand left.
Answer: decrease which shifts aggregate demand left
Explanation:
Net exports is calculated when the value of a nation's total imports is deducted from the value of the nation's total exports.
When the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports decrease which shifts aggregate demand left. This is because due to the appreciation, goods that are made in other countries, that's the import will become cheaper and import rises while export reduces.
Transformational leaders: Group of answer choices Follow what top management sets as its goals for the organization Connect the follower's behavior to the collective identity of the organization Causes change in individuals and social systems Empower employees to act based on their ethical goals and values
Answer:
Causes change in individuals and social systems
Explanation:
Transformational leaders causes change in individuals and social systems
The ____________ of a business firm is the system that details lines of authority, responsibility, and position, similar to the structure on organization charts.
Answer: formal organization
Explanation:
In a formal organization setting, there are laid out rules, practices, functions and goals, which are based on the power one possesses in the organization and also on the division of labor.
It is constructed in a way to show the responsibility and position of every person in an organization.
Toys R Fun purchased $4,000 of merchandise and paid immediately. To record this transaction, Toys R Fun's accountant would debit the_____account and credit the______account.A. Cash.B. Merchandise Inventory.C. Accounts Payable.
Answer:
The answer is:
Debit the Merchandise Inventory account
Credit the cash account.
Explanation:
To start with, increase in assets and expenses go into debit side while decrease in assets and expenses go into credit side.
Merchandise inventory is an asset and cash too is an asset. Toys R Fun purchased inventory with cash, this means merchandise inventory increases while cash decreases.
According to the rule in the first paragraph, the recording is as follows:
Dr Merchandise Inventory $4,000
Cr cash. $4,000
Becky is offered the two deals below. Deal 1: She will get a quarter on the first day of the week. Each day thereafter for one week, she will receive double what she received on the previous day. Deal 2: She will get $4 each day for 1 week. Which statement is true in every aspect regarding these two deals
Answer:
She should go with deal 1 is greater than by $3.75.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As in the first deal we have shown in a geometric sequence
We can represent Deal 1 as a geometric sequence:
[tex]g_n=0.25(2)^{n-1}[/tex]
where,
The 0.25 = first term,
2 = common ratio (as it doubles every day)
and n = the term number.
Now for determining the total money amount, first we have to calculate the sum
i.e
[tex]\Sigma_{n=1}^7(0.25)(2)^{n-1}[/tex]
After solving this,
we get 31.75.
Now for Deal 2
It could be shown as
4(7) = 28.
So as we can see that the deal 1 is greater than Deal 2
An insurance company estimates its objective risk for 10,000 exposures to be 10 percent. Assuming the probability of loss remains the same, what would happen to the objective risk if the number of exposures were to increase to 1 million? A) It would decrease to 1 percent. B) It would decrease to 5 percent. C) It would remain the same. D) It would increase to 20 percent.
Answer:
A) It would decrease to 1 percent.
Explanation:
Given that:
Objective risk for 10,000 exposures = 10%
The objective risk could be explained to mean the actual loss incurred within a given period. The objective risk also decreases as the sample increases, in this case as the number of exposure increases, the exposure risk decreases.
In th question above, with an exposure value of 10,000; objective risk is 10%
When the exposure increases to 1,000,000
(10,000 / 1,000,000) * 100%
0.01 * 100%
= 1%
With any form of exploratory research, the usefulness of a technique for generating insights depends on the _____________ of the analysis. a. depth and breadth b. subjectivity and maturity c. quality and objectivity d. cost and duration
Answer: Quality and objectivity
Explanation:
One of the vital item to look out for in a research topic is the quality of topic, this is what will generate a great insight and probably get the attention of the reader. Another item that plays a great role in subjects as such as this is the objective or the aim of the topic; what direction the topic is aimed at and what's to be achieved by doing writing on that topic.
Sanchez Inc. reported the following on the company's cash flow statement for 20Y7: Net cash flow from operating activities $500,000 Net cash flow used for investing activities (200,000) Net cash flow used for financing activities 150,000 Thirty percent of the cash flow used for investing activities was used to purchase property, plant, and equipment. What is the free cash flow for 20Y7?
Answer: $440,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the net cash flow from operating activities is $500,000, the net cash flow used for investing activities is (200,000) and that the net cash flow used for financing activities 150,000. We are further told that thirty percent of the cash flow used for investing activities was used to purchase property, plant, and equipment.
The free cash flow for 20Y7 will be:
= $500,000 - ($200,000 × 30%)
= $500,000 - ($200,000 × 0.3)
= $500,000 - $60,000
= $440,000
Jack goes to First Copy Center and pays to have 40 copies of a textbook made. Jack then sells the photocopied versions of the book to fellow students for $50 a copy (as opposed to the $85 textbook price). The textbook author learns of this and sues Jack and the copy center. Which statement is correct
Answer:
Jack and the copy center are both liable to the author
Explanation:
In the scenario that is being described it can be said that Jack and the copy center are both liable to the author. Jack is liable for creating and selling copyrighted material that is not owned by him, while the Copy Center is liable for creating the photocopies of the book for Jack when it was obvious that Jack was planning on selling the copies when he asked for a total of 40 copies to be made.
To support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules. Obviously the demand for these items is driven by the production schedule for the computers. What is the term used to describe demand for these parts?
Answer:
Dependent demand.
Explanation:
In order to support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules.
Hence, the term used to describe demand for these parts is dependent demand.
A dependent demand can be defined as the situation whereby the demand for a specific product or item occurs as a result of the demand for another product or item. The two products are known as the lower level or child item and the higher level or parent items.
This simply means that, the components that goes into a computer are the lower level or child items while the computer itself is the higher level or parent item.
Which example below best describes a longitudinal design in a descriptive research project? A. A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period. B. Surveys involving 600 mall intercepts in six major cities to determine the likes and dislikes of health food. C. A variety of promotional offers would be displayed in stores, with each group of customers seeing only one offer and the resulting brand sales determined. D. None of the above
Answer:
A. A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period
Explanation:
Longitudinal design in research is a method that involves repeated examination of the same variables over a short or long term to see if there is any changes that occur.
A fixed sample is measured repeatedly to gain information.
A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period, is an example of longitudinal design.
The fixed sample is the panel of households, and they repeatedly provide purchasing information.
So the same sample is measured continuously over a period of time
Frahm Company incurred a first quarter operating loss before income tax effect of $4,000,000. This is a normal occurrence for Frahm because of seasonal fluctuations. Experience has demonstrated the income earned during the remaining quarters far exceeds the first quarter losses each year. Frahm estimates its annual income tax rate will be 30 percent. What net loss should Frahm report for the first quarter?
Answer: $2,800,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Frahm estimates its annual income tax rate will be 30 percent and incurred a first quarter operating loss before income tax effect of $4,000,000.
The net loss should Frahm report for the first quarter will be:
= $4,000,000 - (30% × $4,000,000)
= $4,000,000 - (0.3 × $4,000,000)
= $4,000,000 - $1,200,000
= $2,800,000
The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for ground beef has been estimated to be 0.5. If mad cow disease strikes the United States and a large percentage of the cattle are removed from the market, how will that affect total expenditures on hamburger, all other things equal
Answer:
total expenditure would increase
Explanation:
the demand for ground beef is inelastic.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one.
As a result of the disease, the supply of ground beef would fall. this would lead to a hike in the price of ground beef. But since demand for ground beef is inelastic, the the fall in demand would be less than the rise in price, so total expenditures would rise.
You've just won the lottery! Your winnings will be paid as a monthly annuity of $1,000 per month for 50 years. Assume an interest rate of 10 percent compounded monthly. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer two decimal places.) What is the present value of your winnings if the first payment starts today
Answer:
$119,220.57
Explanation:
in order to calculate the present value of your lottery winnings, we can use the present value annuity factor:
present value = monthly payment x annuity factor (PV annuity factor, ¹⁰/₁₂%, 600 periods)
monthly payment = $1,000annuity factor = 119.22057present value = $1,000 x 119.22057 = $119,220.57
Lewis works in a marketing firm and is assigned a very energetic team however lately has not experienced much growth in his career what can he do to boost his career growth? A. always ask for more resources during difficult times. B. ask for a different team to work with. C. offer creative solutions to problems during team discussions. D. post derogatory messages about the company on social media.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The correct option would be to be offering creative solutions to problems during team discussions.
Offering creative solutions to problems will raise the general performance of the marketing team which will eventually rub off on the career of Lewis himself. The higher the performance of the marketing team, the more growth the career of Lewis would experience.
Asking for more resources or different teams to work with might not solve any problem and worse still, might not be sustainable. Posting derogatory messages about the company on social media is definitely a good way to go down career-wise.
Correct option: C.
Life insurance companies like Prudential hope to get you to worry about how your loved ones will provide for themselves once you have passed away. They paint a very gloomy picture of the possible consequences of not having life insurance, and they make a point of recommending that you act immediately because you never know when it is going to be too late. This is an example of a
Answer:
Fear appeal.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Life insurance companies like Prudential hope to get you to worry about how your loved ones will provide for themselves once you have passed away. In order to buttress their point, they paint a very gloomy picture of the possible consequences of not having life insurance, and they make a point of recommending that you act immediately because you never know when it is going to be too late. This is an example of a fear appeal.
A fear appeal can be defined as the act of persuading potential customers to change a risky behavior by highlighting adverse or negative consequences that may arise if they do not subscribe to a service or use a particular product. The main purpose of a fear appeal is to cajole people into buying a product or using a service by using their fears as a motivation.
Suppose that sharply lower coffee prices lead to a decrease in the demand for tea. Tea price decreases, and the tea producers experience short-run economic losses. If the tea industry is a price-taker market, after sufficient time is allowed for the market to adjust fully to the decrease in the demand for tea, one would expect the tea industry's output to
Answer:
C)decline and economic losses to disappear.
Explanation:
here are the options to this question :
A)increase and economic losses to persist. B)decline and economic losses to persist. C)decline and economic losses to disappear. D)increase and economic losses to disappear
Coffee and tea are substitute goods. As a result, of the fall in price of coffee, the demand for tea would decrease. The decrease in price of tea would lead to an inward shift of the demand curve, assuming supply remains unchanged in the short run, equilibrium quantity would fall and equilibrium price would fall. this leads to firms in the tea industry experiencing economic losses.
In the long run, firms would exit the tea industry, output would reduce and economic losses would disappear
Mark thinks that if he asks for a $50-a-week raise, he will definitely get it. He really wants a $75-a-week raise and thinks his chances of getting a raise of that amount are about 25 percent. Expectancy value theory would predict that Mark will ask for a ________-a-week raise, and classic behaviorism would predict that he will ask for a ________-a-week raise.
Answer:
$50 ; $75
Explanation:
Expectancy value theory is the theory that shows and predict the individual attitude towards things. here the expected derives that someone is expected i.e how likely the individual wants that thing
Here in the given situation, the expectancy value theory predict the mark should ask for $50 for raising the week while on based on the classic behaviorism it would predict a $75-week raise
An increase in the money supply will: Group of answer choices increase interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. increase interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP.
Answer:
Option B, lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP.
Explanation:
Option B is correct because the increase in the money supply will reduce the interest rate and increase the real GDP or output on the country because the rise in the money supply will results in more money in the hand of people. Therefore, more investment and production will be done in the economy. Thus, a rise in the production of output in the economy will result in the rise of GDP
Compute the MIRR statistic for Project I and note whether to accept or reject the project with the cash flows shown as follows if the appropriate cost of capital is 15 percent. Project I
Answer:
13%
Explanation:
The computation of MIRR is shown below:-
=MIRR({-1000;400;300;200;300;50},15%,15%)
= 12.666%
or
= 13%
Since the MIRR is 12.67% and the appropriate cost of capital is 15% so the project should be rejected as it is less than the cost of capital
For more clarification please find the spreadsheet so that we make more understand.
