Evaluate fx, fy, fz at the given point a) f (x, y z) = x³yz² at the point (1, 2, 3) b) f (x, y, z) = x² - 2xy + 3yxz² at the point (3, 1, -2)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) (fx, fy, fz) = (54, 9, 12)b) (fx, fy, fz) = (16, 30, 9)

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The partial derivatives of f(x, y, z) = x³yz² are ...

fx = 3x²yz²fy = x³z²fz = 2x³yz

At the given point, these are ...

fx(1, 2, 3) = 3(1²)(2)(3²) = 54fy(1, 2, 3) = (1³)(3²) = 9fz(1, 2, 3) = 2(1³)(2)(3) = 12

__

b) The partial derivatives of f(x, y, z) = x² -2xy +3xyz² are ...

fx = 2x -2y +3yz²fy = -2x +3xz²fz = 3xy

At the given point, these are ...

fx(3, 1, -2) = 2(3) -2(1) +3(1)(-2)² = 16fy(3, 1, -2) = -2(3) +3(3)(-2)² = 30fz(3, 1, -2) = 3(3)(1) = 9

Related Questions

Change each of the following points from rectangular coordinates to spherical coordinates and to cylindrical coordinates.
a. (4,2,−4)
b. (0,8,15)
c. (√2,1,1)
d. (−2√3,−2,3)

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}\frac{z}{\rho}[/tex]

For angle θ:

If x > 0 and y > 0: [tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex];If x < 0: [tex]\theta = \pi + tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex];If x > 0 and y < 0: [tex]\theta = 2\pi + tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex];

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex] = 6

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-4}{6})[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-2}{3})[/tex]

For θ, choose 1st option:

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{2}{4})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

b) (0,8,15)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}+(15)^{2}}[/tex] = 17

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{15}{17})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex]

The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = 2

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\phi[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}+3^{2}}[/tex] = 5

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{3}{5})[/tex]

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:

[tex]\theta = \pi + tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

[tex]r=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}[/tex]

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;

z = z

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]r=\sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{20}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

z = -4

b) (0, 8, 15)

[tex]r=\sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}}[/tex] = 8

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

z = 15

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

z = 1

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}}[/tex] = 4

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

z = 3

S varies inversely as G. If S is 8 when G is 1.5​, find S when G is 3. ​a) Write the variation. ​b) Find S when G is 3.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

a.

[tex]s \: = \frac{k}{g} [/tex]

[tex]8 = \frac{k}{1.5} [/tex]

[tex]k \: = 1.5 \times 8 = 12[/tex]

[tex]s = \frac{12}{g} [/tex]

b.

[tex]s = \frac{12}{3} [/tex]

s = 4

Which choice shows the product of 22 and 49 ?

Answers

Answer:

1078

Step-by-step explanation:

The product of 22 and 49 is 1078.

Answer:

1078 is the product

Step-by-step explanation:

A hypothesis test is to be performed to test the equality of two population means. The sample sizes are large and the samples are independent. A 95% confidence interval for the difference between the population means is (1.4, 8.7). If the hypothesis test is based on the same samples, which of the following do you know for sure:
A: The hypothesis µ1 = µ2 would be rejected at the 5% level of significance.
B: The hypothesis µ1 = µ2 would be rejected at the 10% level of significance.
C: The hypothesis µ1 = µ2 would be rejected at the 1% level of significance.
A) A and B
B) A and C
C) A only
D) A, B, and C

Answers

Answer:

C) A only

Step-by-step explanation:

In statistics, the null hypothesis is the default hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is  the research hypothesis. The alternative hypothesis usually comes in place to challenge the null hypothesis in order to determine if the test is statistically significant or not.

Similarly,

In hypothesis testing, the confidence interval consist of all reasonable value of the population mean. Values for which the null hypothesis will be rejected [tex]H_o[/tex] .

Given that:

At 95% confidence interval for the  difference between the population means is (1.4, 8.7).

The level of significance = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05  = 5%

So , If the hypothesis test is based on the same samples, The hypothesis µ1 = µ2 would be rejected at the 5% level of significance.

You flip two coins. What is the probability
that you flip at least one head?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Probability=\frac{1}{2} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of flipping at least 1 head from flipping 2 coins is:

=> Total sides of the coins = 4

=> Sides which are head = 2

=> Probability = 2/4 = 1/2

Use A = -h(a + b) to find the area A of a
2
be trapezium when a = 15, b = 9 and h = 7

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Putting values

A = - 7(15 + 9)

A = - 7(24)

A = - 168

I dont understand this please help Which expression represents the area of the shaded region

Answers

Answer:

I'm gonna say C

Find the product of all solutions of the equation (10x + 33) · (11x + 60) = 0

Answers

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Zero Product Property, we can split this equation into two separate equations by setting each factor to 0. The equations are:

10x + 33 = 0 or 11x + 60 = 0

10x = -33 or 11x = -60

x = -33/10 or x = -60/11

Multiplying the two solutions together, we get -33/10 * -60/11 = 1980 / 110 = 18.

Help me please thank you

Answers

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The angles are alternate interior angles, so for the lines to be parallel, the angle measures must be equal.

7x - 7 = 4x + 14

3x = 21

x = 7

In the morning, Sophie goes to the church then goes to the school. In the afternoon she goes to school to home. The map shows the distance between school and home as 5 cm. If every 4 cm on the scale drawing equals 8 kilometers, how far apart are the school and home?

Answers

Answer:

10 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Distance = 5 cm

4 cm = 8 km

In km, how far apart is school and home?

Cross Multiply

[tex]\frac{4cm}{8km}[/tex] · [tex]\frac{5cm}{1}[/tex]

Cancel centimeters

[tex]\frac{40(km)(cm)}{4cm}[/tex]

Divide

= [tex]\frac{40km}{4}[/tex]

= 10 km

Transform the given parametric equations into rectangular form. Then identify the conic. x= -3cos(t) y= 4sin(t)

Answers

Answer:

Solution : Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing we want to do here is isolate the cos(t) and sin(t) for both the equations --- ( 1 )

x = - 3cos(t) ⇒ x / - 3 = cos(t)

y = 4sin(t) ⇒ y / 4 = sin(t)

Let's square both equations now. Remember that cos²t + sin²t = 1. Therefore, we can now add both equations after squaring them --- ( 2 )

( x / - 3 )² = cos²(t)

+ ( y / 4 )² = sin²(t)

_____________

x² / 9 + y² / 16 = 1

Remember that addition indicates that the conic will be an ellipse. Therefore your solution is option d.

The angles of a quadrilateral are (3x + 2), (x-3), (2x+1), and 2(2x+5). Find x.

Answers

Answer:

3x+2+x-3+2x+1+2(2x+5)=360

10x+10=360

x=35

#1: Simplify the expression below. Type your answer as an integer.
7 + 1 - 18 : 6

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

Steps of calculation:

7 + 1 - 18 : 6 = 7 + 1 - 3 = 8 - 3 =5

Answer is 5

A highway department executive claims that the number of fatal accidents which occur in her state does not vary from month to month. The results of a study of 140 fatal accidents were recorded. Is there enough evidence to reject the highway department executive's claim about the distribution of fatal accidents between each month? Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Fatal Accidents 8 15 9 8 13 6 17 15 10 9 18 12

Answers

Answer:

There is enough evidence to reject the highway department executive's claim about the distribution of fatal accidents between each month, as the Variance is 14 and the Standard Deviation = 4 approximately.

There is a high degree of variability in the mean of the population as explained by the Variance and the Standard Deviation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Month       No. of              Mean       Squared

           Fatal Accidents  Deviation   Difference

Jan          8                       -4                  16

Feb        15                        3                   9

Mar         9                       -3                   9

Apr         8                       -4                  16

May       13                        1                    1

Jun         6                      -6                 36

Jul         17                       5                 25

Aug       15                       3                   9

Sep       10                      -2                   4

Oct        9                       -3                   9

Nov    18                          6                 36

Dec    12                          0                   0

Total 140                                         170

Mean = 140/12 = 12    Mean of squared deviation (Variance) = 170/12 = 14.16667

Standard deviation = square root of variance = 3.76386 = 4

The fatal accidents' Variance is a measure of how spread out the fatal accident data set is. It is calculated as the average squared deviation of the number of each month's accident from the mean of the fatal accident data set.  It also shows how variable the data varies from the mean of approximately 12.

The fatal accidents' Standard Deviation is the square root of the variance, and a useful measure of variability when the distribution is normal or approximately normal.

PLEASE HELP!! (1/5) -50 POINTS-

Answers

Answer:

[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following matrix equation, from which we have to isolate X and simplify this value.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ \:\:\:5&4\end{bmatrix}X\:+\:\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ \:\:\:12&1\end{bmatrix}=\:\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ \:\:\:25&24\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

To isolate X, let us first subtract the second matrix, as demonstrated below, from either side. Further simplifying this equation we can multiply either side by the inverse of the matrix being the co - efficient of X, isolating it in the doing.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Simplify second side of equation)

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}\left(-10\right)-\left(-8\right)&6-\left(-8\right)\\ 25-12&24-1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] ,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Multiply either side by inverse of matrix 1)

[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}^{-1}\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Our solution is hence option c

In a random sample of 205 people, 149 said that they watched educational television. Find the 95% confidence interval of the true proportion of people who watched educational television. Round intermediate answers to at least five decimal places.

Answers

Answer: Given a sample of 200, we are 90% confident that the true proportion of people who watched educational TV is between 72.1% and 81.9%.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{154}{200} =0.77[/tex]

[tex]1-0.77=0.23[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{\frac{(0.77)(0.23)}{200} }[/tex]=0.049

0.77±0.049< 0.819, 0.721

prove that if f is a continuous and positive function on [0,1], there exists δ > 0 such that f(x) > δ for any x E [0,1] g

Answers

Answer:

I dont Know

Step-by-step explanation:

Justin is married with one child. He works 40 hours each week at a rate of $16 per hour. His wife began working part time
after their daughter was born, but still contributes about $350 to the cash inflow each month. Their monthly cash outflow
is generally about $3,000. They have a balance of $2,000 in their savings account. Justin has retirement contributions
taken out of his paycheck at work. They have renter's, car and life insurance coverage.
Based on this information, what part of their financial plan should Justin and his wife work on?
managing income
b. managing liquidity
c. protecting assets
d. retirement
a.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided



Answers

Answer:

THe answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

A manufacturing company regularly conducts quality control checks at specified periods on the products it manufactures. Historically, the failure rate for LED light bulbs that the company manufactures is 3%. Suppose a random sample of 10 LED light bulbs is selected. What is the probability that

Answers

Answer:

The probability that none of the LED light bulbs are​ defective is 0.7374.

Step-by-step explanation:

The complete question is:

What is the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are​ defective?

Solution:

Let the random variable X represent the number of defective LED light bulbs.

The probability of a LED light bulb being defective is, P (X) = p = 0.03.

A random sample of n = 10 LED light bulbs is selected.

The event of a specific LED light bulb being defective is independent of the other bulbs.

The random variable X thus follows a Binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 and p = 0.03.

The probability mass function of X is:

[tex]P(X=x)={10\choose x}(0.03)^{x}(1-0.03)^{10-x};\ x=0,1,2,3...[/tex]

Compute the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are​ defective as follows:

[tex]P(X=0)={10\choose 0}(0.03)^{0}(1-0.03)^{10-0}[/tex]

                [tex]=1\times 1\times 0.737424\\=0.737424\\\approx 0.7374[/tex]

Thus, the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are​ defective is 0.7374.

A blue die and a red die are thrown. B is the event that the blue comes up with a 6. E is the event that both dice come up even. Write the sizes of the sets |E ∩ B| and |B|a. |E ∩ B| = ___b. |B| = ____

Answers

Answer:

Size of |E n B| = 2

Size of |B| = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

I'll assume both die are 6 sides

Given

Blue die and Red Die

Required

Sizes of sets

- [tex]|E\ n\ B|[/tex]

- [tex]|B|[/tex]

The question stated the following;

B = Event that blue die comes up with 6

E = Event that both dice come even

So first; we'll list out the sample space of both events

[tex]B = \{6\}[/tex]

[tex]E = \{2,4,6\}[/tex]

Calculating the size of |E n B|

[tex]|E n B| = \{2,4,6\}\ n\ \{6\}[/tex]

[tex]|E n B| = \{2,4,6\}[/tex]

The size = 3 because it contains 3 possible outcomes

Calculating the size of |B|

[tex]B = \{6\}[/tex]

The size = 1 because it contains 1 possible outcome

How many ways are there to choose 22 croissants with at least one plain croissant, at least two cherry croissants, at least three chocolate croissants, at least one almond croissant, at least two apple croissants, and no more than three broccoli croissants

Answers

Answer:

There are 6566 ways to choose 22 croissants with at least one plain croissant, at least two cherry croissants, at least three chocolate croissants, at least one almond croissant, at least two apple croissants, and no more than three broccoli croissants.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

There are 5 types of croissants:

plain croissants

cherry croissants

chocolate croissants

almond croissant

apple croissants

broccoli croissants

To find:

to choose 22 croissants with:

at least one plain croissant

at least two cherry croissants

at least three chocolate croissants

at least one almond croissant

at least two apple croissants

no more than three broccoli croissants

Solution:

First we select

At least one plain croissant to lets say we first select 1 plain croissant, 2 cherry croissants, 3 chocolate croissants, 1 almond croissant, 2 apple croissants

So

1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2  = 9

Total croissants = 22  

So 9 croissants are already selected and 13 remaining croissants are still needed to be selected as 22-9 = 13, without selecting more than three broccoli croissants.

n = 5

r = 13

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 13 - 1, 13)

= C(17,13)

[tex]=\frac{17! }{13!(17-13)!}[/tex]

= 355687428096000 / 6227020800 ( 24 )

= 355687428096000 / 149448499200

= 2380

C(17,13) = 2380

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 12 - 1, 12)

= C(16,12)

[tex]=\frac{16! }{12!(16-12)!}[/tex]

= 20922789888000 / 479001600 ( 24 )

= 20922789888000  / 11496038400

= 1820

C(16,12) = 1820

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 11 - 1, 11)

= C(15,11)

[tex]=\frac{15! }{11!(15-11)!}[/tex]

= 1307674368000 / 39916800 (24)

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1365

C(15,11) = 1365

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 10 - 1, 10)

= C(14,10)

[tex]=\frac{14! }{10!(14-10)!}[/tex]

= 87178291200 / 3628800 ( 24 )

= 87178291200 / 87091200

= 1001

C(14,10) = 1001

Adding them:

2380 + 1820 + 1365 + 1001 = 6566 ways

10-
What is the equation of the line that is perpendicular to
the given line and passes through the point (2, 6)?
8-
(2,6)
-6
O x = 2
4
O x = 6
-2
-10 -3 -6 -22
2
4
B
8
10
X
O y = 2
O y = 6
(-34)
(814)
8
WO

Answers

Answer:

x = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

This blue line seems to be horizontal, and so a line perpendicular would have to be vertical. The only vertical line that passes through (2, 6) would be x = 2.

The equation of the line perpendicular to the given line and passes through the point (2, 6) is x = 2.

What is the Equation of line in Slope Intercept form?

Equation of a line in slope intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept, which is the y coordinate of the point where it touches the Y axis.

Given is a line that passes through the points (-8, -4) and (8, -4).

This line is parallel to the X axis.

A line parallel to X axis has the equation y = b.

The y coordinate is -4 throughout the line.

So equation of the line is y = -4.

A line perpendicular to the given line will be parallel to Y axis.

Parallel lines to Y axis has the equation of the form x = a.

Line passes through the point (2, 6).

x coordinate will be 2 throughout.

So the equation of the perpendicular line is x = 2.

Hence the required equation is x = 2.

Learn more about Equations of Lines here :

https://brainly.com/question/21511618

#SPJ7

Multiple Choice The opposite of –4 is A. 4. B. –4. C. –(–(–4)). D. –|4|.

Answers

Answer:

a. 4

Step-by-step explanation:

-1(-4) = 4

Answer:

A 4

Step-by-step explanation:

opposite of –4 = 4

g The intersection of events A and B is the event that occurs when: a. either A or B occurs but not both b. neither A nor B occur c. both A and B occur d. All of these choices are true. a. b. c. d.

Answers

Answer:

c. both A and B

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that there are two events A and B.

To find:

Intersection of the two sets represents which of the following events:

a. either A or B occurs but not both

b. neither A nor B occur

c. both A and B occur

d. All of these choices are true. a. b. c. d

Solution:

First of all, let us learn about the concept of intersection.

Intersection of two events means the common part in the two events.

Explanation using set theory:

Let set P contains the outcomes of roll of a dice.

P = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

And set Q contains the set of even numbers less than 10.

Q = {2, 4, 6, 8}

Common elements are {2, 4, 6}

So, intersection of P and Q:

[tex]P \cap Q[/tex] = {2, 4, 6}

Explanation using Venn diagram:

Please refer to the image attached in the answer area.

The shaded region is the intersection of the two sets P and Q.

When we apply the above concept in events, we can clearly say from the above explanation that the intersection of two events A and B is the event that occurs when both A and B occur.

So, correct answer is:

c. both A and B

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The weight of an object on moon is 1/6 of its weight on Earth. If an object weighs 1535 kg on Earth. How much would it weigh on the moon?

Answers

Answer:

255.8

Step-by-step explanation:

first

1/6*1535

=255.8

Help me please I need answers

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{\mathrm{\$ \ 7,533.33}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 12 months in one whole year.

In one year, the person earns $96,600 with bonus.

The person gets a bonus of $6,200 during Christmas.

96,600 - 6,200 = 90,400

The person earns $90,400 yearly.

[tex]\frac{90,400}{12}[/tex] = 7,533.3333

Each month, the person earns $7,533.33, to the nearest cent.

sorry to keep asking questions

Answers

Answer:

y = [tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of any function you basically switch x and y.

function = y = x^3 + 5

Now we switch x and y

x = y^3 +5

Solve for y,

x - 5 = y^3

switch sides,

y^3 = x-5

y = [tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{{f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt[3]{x-5}}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The function is given,

[tex]f(x)=x^3 +5[/tex]

The inverse of a function reverses the original function.

Replace f(x) with y.

[tex]y=x^3 +5[/tex]

Switch variables.

[tex]x=y^3 +5[/tex]

Solve for y to find the inverse.

Subtract 5 from both sides.

[tex]x-5=y^3[/tex]

Take the cube root of both sides.

[tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5} =y[/tex]

The area of a rectangular garden if 6045 ft2. If the length of the garden is 93 feet, what is its width?

Answers

Answer:

65 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle is

A = lw

6045 = 93*w

Divide each side by 93

6045/93 = 93w/93

65 =w

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{\mathrm{65 \ feet}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle formula is given as,

[tex]\mathrm{area = length \times width}[/tex]

The area and length are given.

[tex]6045=93 \times w[/tex]

Solve for w.

Divide both sides by 93.

[tex]65=w[/tex]

The width of the rectangular garden is 65 feet.

From a group of 11 people, 4 are randomly selected. What is the probability the 4 oldest people in the group were selected

Answers

The probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Given that:

Find how many ways the 4 oldest people can be selected from the group.

Since the 4 oldest people are already determined, there is only 1 way to select them.

n = 11 (total number of people in the group) and k = 4 (number of people to be selected).

To calculate the probability, to determine the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group of 11. This can be found using the combination formula:

Number of ways to choose k items from n items :

C(n,k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!)

Calculate the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group:

Plugging n and k value from given data:

C(11,4 )= 11! / (4!(11-4)!)

On simplifications gives:

C(11, 4) = 330.

Calculate the probability:

Probability = Number of ways 4 oldest people selected / Total number of ways to select 4 people

Plugging the given data:

Probability = 1 / 330

Probability ≈ 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Therefore, the  probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Learn more about probabilities here:

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Calculate how many different sequences can be formed that use the letters of the given word. Leave your answer as a product of terms of the form C(n, r). HINT [Decide where, for example, all the s's will go, rather than what will go in each position.]
georgianna
A) C(10, 7)
B) C(2, 10)C(1, 8)C(1, 7)C(1, 6)C(1, 5)C(2, 4)C(2, 2)
C) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 1)C(3, 1)C(2, 1)C(1, 1)
D) 10 · C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)
E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)

Answers

Answer: E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the combinations: Number of ways to choose r things out of n things = C(n,r)

Given word: "georgianna"

It is a sequence of 10 letters with 2 a's , 2 g's , 2 n's , and one of each e, o,r, i.

If we think 10 blank spaces, then in a sequence we need 2 spaces for each of g.

Number of ways = C(10,2)

Similarly,

1 space for 'e' → C(8,1)

1 space for 'o' → C(7,1)

1 space for 'r' → C(6,1)

1 space for 'i' → C(5,1)

1 space for 'a' → C(4,2)

1 space for 'n' → C(2,2)

Required number of different sequences  = C(10,2) ×C(8,1)× C(7,1)× C(6,1)×C(5,1)×C(2,2).

Hence, the correct option is E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)

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