Answer:
They will get faster responses.
1.Is the demand for Good X Elastic or Inelastic between $9 and $10? Use the above demand schedule to answer this. explain(3 marks)
2.What happens to the Demand Curve of a Good X if the price of Good Y (a
substitute good) increases?Explain why the demand curve for Good X changed?(3 marks)
3.What type of demand would there be for a good that had NO substitutes? explain(2 marks)
4.There is an expectation that the
price of the product will soon
fall, what happens to demand(2 marks)
class 10 icse economics applications- chapter- demand pls help me i need urgent answer i will be very grateful pls help me
Answer:
1. Demand for good X is Elastic
2. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
If the price of good Y increases, good Y becomes more expensive. Thus, the quantity demand of good y decreases. Consumers shift to the consumption of good X. As a result, there would be an increase in the demand for good X. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
3. Demand would be inelastic if there were no substitutes.
If there is an increase in the price of the good, consumers cannot not shift to the consumption of a cheaper substitute. As a result, quantity demand would be less sensitive to changes in price.
4. If there is an expectation of a future reduction in price, there would be a fall in demand now. the demand curve would shift inward or leftward.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
Elasticity of demand for good X = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
percentage change in quantity demanded = (150 / 110) - 1 = 0.364 = 36.4%
percentage change in price = (9/10) - 1 = 0.1 = -10%
Elasticity = 36.4 / -10 = -3.64 = 3.64
the coefficient of elasticity is greater than one, so demand is elastic
2. Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
If the price of good Y increases, good Y becomes more expensive. Thus, the quantity demand of good y decreases. Consumers shift to the consumption of good X. As a result, there would be an increase in the demand for good X. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
3. Demand would be inelastic if there were no substitutes.
If there is an increase in the price of the good, consumers cannot not shift to the consumption of a cheaper substitute. As a result, quantity demand would be less sensitive to changes in price.
4. If there is an expectation of a future reduction in price, there would be a fall in demand now. the demand curve would shift inward or leftward.
Trình bày khái niệm đặc điểm của môi trường vĩ mô, môi trường vĩ mô gồm những yếu tố nào, phân tích môi trường kinh tế trong môi trường vĩ mô ? Ví dụ
Môi trường vĩ mô là môi trường trong đó, các yếu tố là những nguồn lực, thể chế bên ngoài có khả năng tác động, ảnh hưởng tích cực hoặc tiêu cực đến hoạt động Marketing của doanh nghiệp và các yếu tố trong môi trường vi mô của doanh nghiệp.
The accounts of Melissa Manufacturing showed the following balances at the beginning of December: Account Debit Raw Materials Inventory $59,000 Work-in-Process Inventory 75,000 Finished Goods Inventory 30,000 Manufacturing Overhead 24,000 The following transactions took place during the month: December 2: Issued direct materials $39,000 and indirect materials $6000 to production. December 15: Incurred $5000 and $4000 toward factory's direct labor cost and indirect labor cost, respectively. What should be the balance in the Work-in-Process Inventory following these transactions
Answer:
$120,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What should be the balance in the Work-in-Process Inventory following these transactions
Beginning balance in WIP $75,000
Add: Direct materials transferred $39,000
Direct factory labor cost $6,000
Ending balance $120,000
($75,000+$39,000+$6,000)
Therefore What should be the balance in the Work-in-Process Inventory following these transactions is $120,000
Sally has a pizza restaurant and sells 30 pizzas for $5 each. Jim has a pizza restaurant around the corner from Sally, and he sells 30 pizzas for $5 each. If Sally and Jim both lower their price to $3, Sally’s customers will buy 60 pizzas, and Jim’s customers will buy 40 pizzas. The demand for Sally’s pizzas is more __________ than the demand for Jim’s pizzas.
Answer:
ELASTIC
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
Sally
percentage change in quantity demanded : (60/30) - 1 = 1
percentage change in price : (3/5) - 1 = -0.4
Price elasticity = 1 / -0.4 = 2.5
Jim
percentage change in quantity demanded : (40/30) - 1 = 0.33
percentage change in price : (3/5) - 1 = -0.4
Price elasticity = 0.33 / -0.4 = 0.83
Sally's demand is elastic while Jims' is inelastic
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
Jon enjoys fishing (which costs $20) and golf (which costs $30) and has $140 to spend each month on these activities. Last month, Jon fished four times and golfed twice. The last fishing outing provided Jon a marginal utility of 50, and the last round of golf provided a marginal utility of 120. What is Jon's marginal utility per dollar spent on the last time fishing
Answer:
Fishing - 2.5 and Golfing - 4
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What is Jon's marginal utility per dollar spent on the last time fishing and golf
Last fishing outing produced =50 / $20
Last fishing outing produced = 2.5 units of utility per dollar.
Last round of golf provided= 120 / $30
Last round of golf provided= 4 units of utility per dollar
Therefore Jon's marginal utility per dollar spent on the last time fishing and golf is Fishing - 2.5 and Golfing - 4
Name any FIVE causes of stress in the workplace
Answer:
1. long hours
2. tight deadlines
3. heavy workload
4. changes to duties
5. job insecurity
outline any 5 disadvantages of Eskom as a monopoly
Answer:
Eskom is the electricity provider of South Africa and is a monopoly because it is the only company allowed to provide power.
The disadvantages of Eskom being a monopoly are:
1. Higher prices for Customers
Because Eskom is a monopoly and does not compete with other utility companies, it can charge higher prices as there is no alternative.
2. Less Productive efficiency.
There is no competition so Eskom does not see the need to become more efficient and produce electricity better because they don't have to compete with anyone to improve their efficiency so that customers are not taken from them.
3. Less willingness to cut costs
Eskom might have high costs which makes it expensive to run but they won't bother cutting these costs because as the only provider, there is no need to cut costs to improve profitability if you can just increase prices instead.
4. Less incentive to invest in new technology
Again there is no need to compete so Eskom will not see much of a need to invest in technology which would give it an edge over competitors because there simply aren't any competitors.
5. Consumers have less choice.
Eskom is the only producer so South Africans can't simply switch to another provider. They have no choice but to accept Eskom.
You have been given the choice to invest $1,200 each year in an account that is expected to pay 3 percent per year or you can invest in an account that pays 4 percent. What is the difference between the returns, if you choose to invest for four years
Answer:
$4872.48
Explanation:
future value = amount x annuity factor
Annuity factor = {[(1+r)^n] - 1} / r
r = 4% - 3% = 1%
1200 x [(1.01)^4 - 1] / 0.01 = $4872.48
All of the following are reasons for countries to participate in foreign trade except: Multiple Choice it is just as easy to start a business overseas as it is in the U.S. some nations have resources, but not technological know-how; while others have know-how, but lack resources. even if a country were self-sufficient, other nations would seek to trade with that country in order to meet the needs of its own people. no nation can produce all of the products its people want and ne
Answer:
it is just as easy to start a business overseas as it is in the U.S.
Explanation:
Foreign trade is the exchange of goods and services across international borders.
For example, if a car is bought from china and brought into the US, foreign trade has occurred.
Foreign trade has two components :
import exportexport would comprise of goods and services produced in the US that are been sold to foreign countries
Import would comprise of foreign produced goods and services that are been sold in the US
Reasons for participating in foreign trade
According to economic theory, a country should specialise in the production of good for which it has a comparative advantage and import goods for which it does not have a comparative advantage in its production . A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.Some countries do not have the resources needed to produce all the goods needed e.g. some countries do not have crude oil and would have to import from oil producing countriesFor most countries, it is impractical to produce all the goods they need.Frictional unemployment is inevitable because: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices many wages are above the equilibrium wage for that market. the expansion phase of the business cycle leads to increases in unemployment. the recession phase of the business cycle leads to increases in unemployment. new workers are constantly entering the job market, and jobs are constantly created and destroyed.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
quizlet
Staind, Inc., has 7.5 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 10 years left to maturity. The bonds make annual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 8.75 percent, what is the current bond price?
Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming the face value of the bond = $1000. Interest = 1000*7.5% = $75
Current Price = Interest * PVAF (10 years, 8.75%) + Maturity Value * PVF (8.75%, 10 Years)
Current Price = $75 * 6.4889 + $1000*0.4322
Current Price = $486.67 + $432.20
Current Price = $918.87
So, the current bond price is $918.87
Brothers Tim and Jim Shanton have asked you, their financial advisor, to settle a friendly quarrel between them. Tim argues that a Roth IRA and a traditional IRA are actuarially equivalent if $4,000 is available for investing on a before-tax basis, contributions to the traditional IRA are deductible, tax rates are expected to stay the same, and both have the same interest rates. So, it makes no difference which vehicle one uses to save for retirement. Jim insists that a Roth IRA is the better investment. You tell them
a. Tim is wrong; the tax deduction available for a traditional IRA allows more money to work for the contributor
b. Jim is wrong; at least for some low income individuals, the traditional IRA is a better investment because of their relatively lower tax rates
c. Tim is right; the two investments are equivalent in every respect when considered at the end of an investment horizon at least 10 years long
d. Jim is right; the ability to make tax-free withdrawals from Roth IRA gives a greater return even when contributions and interest rates are equivalent over time
e. both are right; the two investments are actuarially equivalent, but absence of a minimum distribution date and more liberal penalty-free withdrawal options may make the Roth IRA more attractive
Answer: E. both are right; the two investments are actuarially equivalent, but absence of a minimum distribution date and more liberal penalty-free withdrawal options may make the Roth IRA more attractive.
Explanation:
First and foremost, actuarially equivalent simply means a benefit that is of equivalent value, but which has a different payment form to a specified benefit.
From the information that's given in the question, we can deduce that both of them are right as the two investments are actuarially equivalent, but there's an absence of a minimum distribution date and more liberal penalty-free withdrawal options may make the Roth IRA more attractive.
Therefore, the correct option is E.
A U.S. corporation builds an amusement park in France. Its expenditures are U.S. a. foreign portfolio investment that increase U.S. net capital outflow. b. foreign portfolio investment that decrease U.S. net capital outflow. c. foreign direct investment that increase U.S. net capital outflow. d. foreign direct investment that decrease U.S. net capital outflow.
Answer:
C)Foreign direct investment that increase US net capital outflow
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about A U.S. corporation who builts an amusement park in France. In this case, Its expenditures are U.S. Foreign direct investment that increase US net capital outflow. An expenditure can be regarded as payment used in purchasing goods or services either with cash or credit. It is regarded as money been spent on something. A foreign direct investment (FDI) can be regarded as an investment which is been set up by a firm or individual in ones country having business interests which is been located in another country. foreign direct investment do occur when foreign business operations is been set up by an investor or the investor is a able to acquire business assets in particular
foreign company.
g turing facilities in Asia. Emerson needs to build a new manufacturing facility to produce automotive parts for cars manufactured in Detroit. Emerson executives are considering whether to build the new facility in China or in the United States. Which of the following, if true, undermines the argument to build a new Emerson facility in China? A. Fuel costs in China have risen sharply and are not expected to drop. B. China has committed over $500 billion to infrastructure projects. C. U.S. firms continue outsourcing service jobs despite the economy. D. China is the world's largest exporter of manufactured goods.
Answer: A. Fuel costs in China have risen sharply and are not expected to drop.
Explanation:
The main reason that companies would want to invest in another country and set up factories there for production, is usually because of the cost savings that it would enjoy doing so.
China offers a lot of cost savings to manufacturers such as with labor and material but if it is found that fuel costs have risen sharply and will not drop anytime soon, production in China will become more expensive and might dissuade companies like Emerson from setting up shop there.
While it is often sufficient to rely on informal methods of estimating the market value of real estate assets, the complexity and large dollar value of many real estate decisions dictate that formal estimates based on methodical collection and analysis of relevant market data should be utilized. The unbiased written estimate of the market value of a property is
Answer:
Appraisal
Explanation:
When the non formal methods for predicting the value of the real estate asset should be used and the complexity & large value wth related to the decision made by the real estate represent that the estimated are depend upon the method collection & the analysis made on the market data
So here non-biased predicted value of the market value with related to the property is known as the appraisal
During the month of March, Harley's Computer Services made purchases on account totaling $47,100. Also during the month of March, Harley was paid $13,400 by a customer for services to be provided in the future and paid $38,700 of cash on its accounts payable balance. If the balance in the accounts payable account at the beginning of March was $79,100, what is the balance in accounts payable at the end of March?
Answer:
$87,500
Explanation:
Balance in accounts payable = Opening balance + Purchase - Amount paid
Balance in accounts payable = $47,100 + $79,100 - $38,700
Balance in accounts payable =
So, he balance in accounts payable at the end of March is $87,500.
Calculate how many hours his non-salary employees will take to create a large order of 1,000 shoes. What kind of budget would Jose create?
This question is incomplete but will answer this based on what I guess you're asking.
Answer and Explanation:
Assume there are 10 employees for the small factory that makes shoes.
Let's assume each non-salary employee spends 30 minutes on each pair of shoes before it finishes, and charges $10 per hour.
1000 pairs of shoes would take 1000×0.5×10= 5000 hours(208 days and a few hours)
Total budget for non-salary employees= 5000 hrs×$10= $50000
Therefore Jose would need a $50000 budget given the variables above.
Current assets include a.cash and assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within either one year or the normal operating cycle of the business, whichever is longer. b.plant assets. c.assets that are expected to serve the business for many years. d.cash and assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within either one year or the normal operating cycle of the business, whichever is shorter.
Answer:
d.cash and assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within either one year or the normal operating cycle of the business, whichever is shorter.
Explanation:
alan Associates prepared its financial statement for 2017 based on the information given here. The company had cash worth $1,234, inventory worth $13,480, and accounts receivables worth $7,789. The company's net fixed assets are $42,331, and other assets are $1,822. It had accounts payables of $9,558, notes payables of $2,756, common stock of $22,000, and retained earnings of $14,008. How much long-term debt does the firm have
Answer:
$18,334
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much long-term debt does the firm have
Current assets = $1,234 + $7,789 + $13,480
Current assets = $22,503
Total assets = $22,503 + $42,331 + $1,822
Total assets = $66,656
Current liabilities = $9,558 + $2,756
Current liabilities= $12,314
Total stockholders' equity = $22,000 + $14,008 Total stockholders' equity= $36,008
Now let calculate the Long-term debt using this formula
Long-term debt = Total assets - Current liabilities - Total stockholders' equity
Let plug in the formula
Long-term debt = $66,656 - $12,314 - $36,008
Long-term debt = $18,334
Therefore How much long-term debt does the firm have is $18,334
In his backyard, a homeowner unwittingly built a garage that encroached two feet across the property line onto property owned by his neighbor. The next year, the homeowner discovered his error in the course of selling his property to a buyer. After the sale, the neighbor learned of the encroachment of the garage onto her property and sued the homeowner for damages and trespass. In this action, will the neighbor prevail
Answer: C) Yes, because the homeowner knew where the garage was located when he built it, even though he did not know where the property line was.
Explanation:
Encroachment refers to a scenario where a property owner builds a structure on the land of their neighbor. If a structure on the property of this owner also extends into the property of the neighbor, this is also considered encroachment.
Encroachment can either be intentional or unintentional but either of them can result in the offender being penalized. In the case of an unintentional encroachment such as this scenario, the property owner would still get panelized for knowing about the location of the structure and how it could have been encroaching even if they did not know that it was in fact, encroaching.
Tax planning Question 6 options: guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk. ignores the source of income and concentrates solely on the amount of income. is primarily done by individuals with incomes below $200,000. is limited to reviewing income for the current year and determining how to minimize current taxes.
Answer:
guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk
Explanation:
Given that the purpose of Tax planning is to ensure that there is tax efficiency for the firm, in an after-tax evaluation, the goal of the firm in terms of returns or profits is toll achieved.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer to the question is that TAX PLANNING "guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk."
Why are most cars manufactured in China?
Answer:
China remains the world’s largest automotive manufacturing country and automotive market since 2009. Annual vehicle production in China accounted for over 30 percent of worldwide vehicle production, which exceeds that of the European Union or that of the United States and Japan combined.
Explanation:
I found this on a website called statista.com I couldnt find why i am sorry
Which of the following formulas determines the budgeted units to be produced? Expected Units to Be Sold – Desired Units in Ending Inventory + Estimated Units in Beginning Inventory Expected Units to Be Sold – Desired Units in Ending Inventory – Estimated Units in Beginning Inventory Expected Units to Be Sold + Desired Units in Ending Inventory + Estimated Units in Beginning Inventory Expected Units to Be Sold + Desired Units in Ending Inventory – Estimated Units in Beginning Inventory
Answer: Expected Units to Be Sold + Desired Units in Ending Inventory – Estimated Units in Beginning Inventory
Explanation:
To find out the units that should be produced, one should find out the number of units that they would want to sell. They should then add this to the number of units they would prefer to have as ending units that way after they sell the goods they want, they will still have the desired amount in inventory.
Seeing as there might be some goods in inventory called beginning inventory already, this should then be deducted from the above to see the number of units that should be produced in excess of these goods that are already in stock.
Which of the following is TRUE? " When a market price allocates resources, everyone who is able to pay the price gets the resource. " A command system works well when the lines of authority and responsibility are clear. " When the government decides how to allocate tax dollars among competing uses, resources are allocated by command." " When a manager offers everyone in the company the opportunity to win a prize, resources are allocated by a market price."
Answer: When a market price allocates resources, everyone who is able to pay the price gets the resource.
Explanation:
The market allocates prices to goods and services based on the scarcity of the said goods and services. This means that regardless of how scarce a good is, you can get it if you are willing to pay the price that it is being offered at.
For instance, if the price of tomatoes suddenly went up from $4 to $12 per pack, it means that tomatoes are now more scarce and not many people can afford it. If you can afford that $12 however, you will be able to get the tomatoes despite how scarce it is.
Jason and Ed have a business idea that they plan to commercialize. They approach an independent investor to raise funds for their business. If they can impress the investor with their business idea, the investor will agree to provide the necessary amount of money in return for some ownership share in the company. The independent investor that Jason and Ed are banking on is referred to as a
Answer:
The answer is "venture capitalist".
Explanation:
The venture capitalists are a private equity adequate time and resources equity to companies with a high potential for growth in exchange for an equity stake. This might finance new companies or support local businesses that want to expand but don't have access to equity markets. It aims to generate returns to individual liability thru the financing of innovations and through the assistance of businesses.
The systems viewpoint sees organizations as entities made up of four interrelated parts known as Group of answer choices inputs, outputs, transformation processes, and feedback. planning, design, inputs, monitoring, outputs, and follow-up feedback. vision, planning, design, production, monitoring, and follow-up feedback. planning, inputs, monitoring, outputs, and feedback. planning, design, monitoring, production, and feedback.
Answer:
inputs, outputs, transformation processes, and feedback.
Explanation:
The viewpoint of the system that could see the organziation as the entities as they should be made of the input as the raw material, output as the finished product, transformation process as when the raw material is converted into the finished product and the feedback as the client feedback related to the product and service
So as per the given situation the above should be the answer
Hutchison Whampoa Limited (HWL) has businesses in ports and related services, telecommunications, property and hotels, retail and manufacturing, and energy and infrastructure. HWL makes no efforts to share activities or transfer core competencies among the businesses. HWL is following a strategy of __________ diversification. a. dominant business b. unrelated c. related linked d. related constrained
Answer: b. unrelated
Explanation:
There are several types of diversification strategies that a company can follow in order to better take advantages of the opportunities offered by integrating business interests in various industries.
Some companies are not like this however as they follow an unrelated diversification policy where they do not integrate the different divisions that make up the company or make any effort to transfer core competencies. Instead they generally add divisions that do not relate with the previous divisions that they have and leave them to run on their own.
This is what Hutchison Whampoa is doing so this is an unrelated diversification strategy.
A fire in Sarah’s factory causes her to shut the factory doors for 50 days. To limit her loss of income and keep production going, Sarah spends $125,000 renting equipment and another building. Sarah's commercial property policy doesn't have Business Income Coverage, but it does include Extra Expense Coverage. The limit on her Extra Expense coverage is $100,000 and she has Limits of Loss Payment of 40%/80%/100% during her period of restoration. How much indemnification will Sarah receive for her extra expenses?
Answer:
$80,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much indemnification will Sarah receive for her extra expenses
First step is to determine her Limits of Loss Payment
Limits of Loss Payment=$100,000/$125,000
Limits of Loss Payment=0.80*100
Limits of Loss Payment=80%
Now let calculate her Indemnification amount using this formula
Indemnification amount =Extra Expense coverage*Limits of Loss Payment
Let plug in the formula
Indemnification amount =$100,000*80%
Indemnification amount =$80,000
Therefore the amount of indemnification that Sarah will receive for her extra expenses is $80,000
D. Short answer questions:
a. Compare the monopoly’s price and quantity with that of a
perfectly competitive firm’s. Which is better for the consumer?
b. How can government regulation of a monopoly increase the
allocative efficiency of the monopoly?
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Monopoly has no competition so it can charge a higher price and produce less quantity when compared to a perfectly competition. For a consumer, perfectly competition which provides more goods at a lower price is better.
b. Due to lack of competition, monopoly does not have to be efficient in its resource allocation. To increase the allocative efficiency, the government can pass regulation to limit price charged and increase quantities of goods produced by the monopoly.
Answer:
Explanation:
compared 2 perfectly competitive firms, monopoly charges higher price and produces less quantity.
perfectly competitive firms are better for consumer
govt regulation can increase monopoly's efficiency by putting restriction on price n requiring quantity of goods produced.
Adrianne is a package delivery service manager. She is interested in implementing ________, the management philosophy pioneered by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, which scientifically studies work methods to improve the productivity of individual workers. In this particular case, Adrianne will study the routes that drivers take through a congested to city in order to identify ways that delivery staff can make the most deliveries in each two-hour period. Group of answer choices quantitative management contingency management management science human relations management scientific management
Answer:
scientific management
Explanation:
Scientific management represent the management theory in which the analysis is done with respect to the workflow. Its main purpose to improve out the economic efficiency and the labor productivity.
So as per the given situation since adrianne will have to study the routes so that the delivery staff could able to make the most deliveries in two -hour period due to which the productivity could be increased
