Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences. ResetHelp Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by lowering the , which allows the reaction to proceed much more quickly. The between an active site and its substrate often strains bonds and helps the reaction proceed. Lactose takes years to break down on its own. But if exposed to the protein lactase, the reaction proceeds very quickly, while lactase itself remains unchanged. Lactase is an example of a(n) . A(n) is a molecule that can bind to an enzyme and prevent the enzyme from working. High temperatures or changes in pH can an enzyme, causing it to lose its shape and biological activity.
Answers
Answer:
denature
activation energy
catalyst
induced fit
inhibitor
substrate; product
active site
enzyme
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is found in the attachment below.
Explanation:
High temperatures or changes in pH can denature an enzyme, causing it to lose its shape and activity.
Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy which allows the reaction to proceed much more quickly.
An enzyme is considered a(n) catalyst because it speeds up a chemical reaction without being used up.
The induced fit between an active site and its substrate often strains bonds and helps the reaction proceed.
A(n) inhibitor is a molecule that can bind to an enzyme and prevent the enzyme from working.
During an enzymatic reaction, a molecule of substrate binds to the enzyme and is broken down into one or more molecules of product which are released.
The specific location within an enzyme molecule where the substrate binds is called the active site.
Lactose takes years to break down on its own. But if exposed to the protein lactase, the reaction proceeds very quickly, while lactase itself remains unchanged. Lactase is an example of a(n) enzyme.
Related Questions
What are the four levels of organization in living things? a. cell, multicellular, organ, organ system b. single cell, multicellular, tissue, organ c. larger size, longer life, specialized cells, organs d. cell, tissue, organ, organ system
Answers
Which is the classification of any naturally occurring solid inorganic substance characterized by a crystal structure? A. fossil B. metal C. mineral D. rock
Answers
Answer:
C. mineral
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;
1. Liquid: is the state of matter in which the physical substance can be poured and takes the shape of its container. Also, liquids generally have a definite volume. Examples of liquids are urine, water, milk, blood etc.
2. Gas: is the state of matter in which the physical substance has no definite shape or volume and as a result fills all available space. Also, gases are easily compressible, takes the shape of its container and can flow. Examples of gases are hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen etc.
3. Solid: is the state of matter in which the physical substance has a definite shape and fixed volume but not compressible. Examples of solids are pen, screwdriver, television, car etc.
Mineral is the classification of any naturally occurring solid inorganic substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.
Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.
Which substance most likely consists of atoms that are able to slide past one another?
ice
honey
wood
cotton
Answers
Answer:
Ice
Explanation:
some Atoms in ice allow it to slide, and water will stop the friction from accruing as strongly, if you will.
Which is a difference between active and passive transport?
A. Eukaryotes are capable of active transport, while prokaryotes are capable of passive transport.
B. Cells only carry out active transport when they need to move, while passive transport occurs constantly.
C. Active transport requires ATP, while passive transport does not.
D. Cells with mitochondria carry out active transport, while cells without mitochondria carry out passive transport.
Answers
Active transport really needs ATP to work , while passive transport doesn’t need ATP .
The difference between active and passive transports is that active transport requires ATP while passive transport does not. the correct option would be C.
Active transports are the movement of materials in and out of the cell that requires the expedition of energy. The energy is usually in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP).
Active transport is unlike passive transport because the latter requires no energy. In other words, passive transports are spontaneous.
Active transport usually involves the movement of materials against their concentration gradients while passive transport is the complete opposite.
Examples of active transport include the sodium-potassium pump, movement of amino acids in the intestinal tracts of man, etc while examples of passive transport include simple diffusion of oxygen to the alveolar walls in the lung.
More on active transports can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2503897
In proteins, the initial blueprint for the amino acid order is determined by:
nitrogenous bases in RNA
there is no order in amino acids
nitrogenous bases in DNA
Answers
Answer:
In proteins, the initial blueprint for the amino acid order is determined by:
✓ nitrogenous bases in RNA
O there is no order in amino acids
O nitrogenous bases in DNA
Explanation:
Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. Translation occurs at the ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins. In translation, the instructions in mRNA are read, and tRNA brings the correct sequence of amino acids to the ribosome.
nitrogenous bases in RNA
There is No order in amino acids
Nitrogenous bases in DNA
A study is being done to test the effects of temperature on the number of microbial colonies. Four different incubators are set up, each at a different temperature with one culture plate in each. Each plate has the same nutrient content, pH, and are inoculated with microorganism samples from the same source. At the end of the experiment, the number of colonies on each plate is counted. What is the independent variable
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - the different temperatures of incubators.
Explanation:
An independent variable is a variable in a study or research which is manipulated or changed to check or find the effect on the dependent variable. The independent variable is the only factor that changes in research while other factors remain constant that can affect the result in the study.
In this case or study, there is the only factor that is manipulated is the temperature of incubators is manipulated to see the effect of temperature on the number of microbial colonies. Thus, the different temperatures of incubators is the independent variable here.
is Professional athletic ability inherited or acquired?
O Inherited
O Acquired
2. is color blindness inherited or acquired
A. inherited
B. Acquired
Answers
Answer:
both answers are b i think
Explanation:
what is a hypothesis
Answers
Answer:
a suggested sollution or a guess to an information given to you
Have the numbers of solid colored snails decreased significantly due to bird predation? Explain
your answer.
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
birds pick out patterns because they are up in the air so the more brighter colored the snail the less of them there are
How many factors does a scientist want to differ between the experimental and control groups?
A) 2
B) 0
C) 1
D) 3
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The experimental and control group differ by only one factor for a scientist, and that is the independent variable.
A scientist will always try to isolate the effects that are due to a variable and keep every other variable constant. The variable that is manipulated in order to measure its effect is known as the independent variable. A control group usually forms the basis for measuring the effects of the independent variable. While the independent variable is varied in experimental groups, it kept at the zero level for the control group.
The correct option is, therefore, C.
Protein markers react with specific ______, which are proteins found in the immune system.
antigen
immunity
antibody
white blood cells
Answers
Protein markers react with specific antibody which are proteins found in the immune system.
Immune system generally produces antibodies to protect the body from foreign invaders (antigen) such as bacteria, viruses or pollen.
Proteins produced by the body immune system from the stores of immunoglobulin protein is known as Antibodies.
Antibodies works by recognizing and latching onto antigens in order to remove them from the body.
The correct answer is Protein markers react with specific antibody in the body.
Learn more about Antibody & Antigen here brainly.com/question/20871948
Could solar energy applications be effective anywhere in the world? Why or why not?
Answers
Answer:
Solar panels can generate electricity just about anywhere on Earth, but some areas receive more sunlight than others, and as such, have a higher solar energy potential. The following map, prepared by Solargis, shows areas with the highest PV production potential.
Using the Gizmo, determine how coal and petroleum (oil) are formed. Describe the steps required to form each fuel from atmospheric CO2.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
Petroleum and coal are fossil fuels. The degradation of the earliest plants forms them. These dead plants started to pile up and form peat. Then the pressure and heat from various geological procedures convert peat into coal. Coal is a combustible rock which contains 50% carbon. Anthracite, Lignite and bituminous are the types of coal, and the formation of coal depends upon the quantity of hydrogen, oxygen and carbon. Petroleum exists naturally in liquid form and formed by decomposed organic matter. Fossil fuels can be refined into usable substances. Gasoline, tar, lubricants and many other products are obtained from petroleum. There are two steps, which required to form fuel from atmospheric carbon dioxide. In first step carbon dioxide is converted into carbon monoxide. In the second step, carbon monoxide combines with hydrogen to form hydrocarbon fuels. The formation of fuel is a natural process when animals respire carbon dioxide release in the atmosphere.
What happens when a photon of light hits photosynthesis
Answers
I found it on googIe
Answer:
Chlorophyll strikes a photon of light, allowing an electron to be energized. the electron transport chain, the free electron passes, and the electron's energy is used to inject hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space, transferring the energy to the electrochemical gradient.
Explanation:
[FW.04H]A single computer microchip uses 10 gallons of water during its manufacture. A group of people suggested that the use of computers should be reduced to help conserve water. Which of these is the best alternative method to conserve water in manufacturing microchips?
Reduce the size of microchips.
Use graywater to manufacture microchips.
Collect rainwater and use it to make microchips.
Research ways to reduce water waste in making microchips.
Answers
Answer:
Option D, Research ways to reduce water waste in making microchips
Explanation:
The best way to conserve any natural resource is to conserve it at the source point and further make it apt for re use.
If the water waste is microchips is reduced then gallons of water will be saved. Also, devising engineering mechanism to reuse water in chip manufacturing industry will further reduce the water waste.
Hence, option D is correct
Hii please help me...
Answers
Which evolutionary advantage do tulips have over the snapdragons?
A. Greater variation in traits
B. Better able to adapt
C. No chance for mutation
D. Faster reproduction
Answers
What is the name of negatively charged particles ?
Answers
Answers:
electrons
Explanation:
Thomson discovered a negatively charged particle, called the electron. Rutherford proposed that these electrons orbit a positive nucleus. In subsequent experiments, he found that there is a smaller positively charged particle in the nucleus which is called a proton.Jun 5, 2019
composition of water yam
Answers
In the protein synthesis STEM case, which of the following mutations/errors created
a nonfunctional ADA enzyme (protein) which in turn caused deoxyadenosine to build
up?
A. tRNA error
B. Premature stop codon mutation
C. Active site mutation
Answers
Answer:
B. Premature stop codon mutation
Explanation:
What features allowed you to distinguish some of the organism on set 2
Answers
we cannot see the picture?
The glucose transporter used by cells to obtain glucose from the media is a protein embedded in the membrane. When researchers first started to investigate the glucose transporter's structure they had trouble because it seemed to have 2 differnet shapes! Eventually they realized that the glucose transporter changes shape as it moves glucose into the cell but does not require energy to do it's work. Which of the following is the best description for the glucose transporter?
a. It's a carrier protein doing facillitated diffusion
b. It's a carrier protein doing active transport
c. It's a protein channel doing facillitated diffusion
d. It's a protein channel doing active transport
Answers
Answer:
a. It's a carrier protein doing facillitated diffusion
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion may be defined as the transportation of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration that is down the concentration gradient without input of the energy. Whereas the active transport is transportation of the molecules from the low concentration to the high concentration which is against concentration gradient by the membrane protein.
The glucose transportation process requires membrane protein for the transport and does not require any energy. Therefore, it is carrier protein which is doing the facilitated diffusion.
Which natural forces can create sediments
A Wind and ice
B Moving air,moving water,and moving ice
C Water and ice
D sunlight
Answers
Answer:
C - Water and iceHope it help❤️
How many molecules of water are created when making a lipid?
Answers
Answer:
Three molecules
Explanation:
Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacyclglycerols or triglycerides. Triacyclglycerols: Triacylglycerol is formed by the joining of three fatty acids to a glycerol backbone in a dehydration reaction. Three molecules of water are released in the process.
Answer: 3 molecules
Explanation: Hope that helps
The bullfrog and the Northern cricket frog both reside in eastern pine forests and use many of the
same limited resources. The relationship between these two amphibians is a form of -
O A predation
O B. competition
o c. parasitism
D.
gommensalism
Answers
You accidentally stub your toe on a chair when walking in a darkened room. A ________ - Word Answer Type your answer here (pain receptor) relays this information by sensory nerves _________ - Word Answer Type your answer here Please type your answer to submit ) to the _________ - Word Answer Type your answer here , which in this case is the spinal cord. You immediately step back because the spinal cord sends a command via the _______ - Word Answer Type your answer here to your leg muscles, which are acting as the ________ - Word Answer
Answers
Answer:
1. Receptor (nociceptor).
2. Afferent neurons.
3. Spinal cord.
4. Motor neurons.
5. Efferent neuron (effector).
Explanation:
In Biology, stimulus can be defined as an obvious change in either the chemical or physical structure of an organism' environment (either external or internal). Thus, all living organisms (both animals and plants) respond to changes in their environment and consequently, an appropriate response or reaction is made. Also, stimulus arising from within the organism is known as internal stimulus while those from its environment are known as the external stimulus.
In organisms, the specialized cells that detect stimulus are generally known as sensory receptors while a group of these receptors is referred to as sense organ.
In this scenario, you accidentally stub your toe on a chair when walking in a darkened room. A receptor (nociceptor) relays this information by sensory nerves in the afferent neurons to the spinal cord, which in this case is the spinal cord. You immediately step back because the spinal cord sends a command via the motor neurons to your leg muscles, which are acting as the efferent neuron (effector).
Manufacturers could reduce waste and conserve resources by making products that use less
are difficult to repair
use more materials
are more durable
are disposable
Answers
Answer:
are disposable.
Explanation:
Manufacturers could reduce waste and conserve resources by making products that are disposable.
This ultimately implies that, manufacturers of finished products that are being used by the consumers should endeavor to make them easily disposable without any adverse effect on the environment.
which of these events is a likely result of chemical water pollution?
A. Sediment particles floating in water clog the gills of fish.
B. Fish die from lack of oxygen due to an algal bloom.
C. Rainbow trout disappear from a stream because of high water temperatures.
D. Algae are killed by solvents that have run off into a pond.
Answers
Fish die from lack of oxygen due to an algal bloom is a likely result of chemical water pollution. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is chemical water pollution?Chemical water pollution refers to the presence of harmful chemicals or substances in water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and oceans. These chemicals may come from various sources, including industrial processes, agriculture, and human activities. Common types of chemical pollutants in water include heavy metals, pesticides, oil spills, and toxic waste.
Chemical water pollution can have harmful effects on the environment and human health, including reduced water quality, contamination of aquatic life, and the spread of waterborne diseases. Preventative measures, such as proper waste disposal and treatment, are necessary to minimize chemical water pollution and protect water resources.
Learn more about water pollution, here:
https://brainly.com/question/16493617
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Select the facts that support the endosymbiotic theory. Check All That Apply Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria and chloroplasts often leave cells, surviving well on their own. Mitochondria and chloroplasts often leave cells, surviving well on their own. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by two membranes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by two membranes. Mitochondria are about the same size as most bacteria.
Answers
Answer:
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by two membranes
Mitochondria are about the same size as most bacteria
Explanation:
The endosymbiotic theory, also known as symbiogenesis, is a theory that explains how eukaryotic organisms have been formed from prokaryotic cells. This theory holds that eukaryotic organisms originated from prokaryotic organisms that engulfed another prokaryotic cell, creating thus an organism with multiple membranes. In consequence, eukaryotic organelles, including mitochondria and chloroplasts, would have evolved from these prokaryotic endosymbionts. Moreover, both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own genes which are localized in a circular chromosome, thereby supporting an endosymbiotic origin of both organelles. Finally, bacterial cells have 1 to 10 microns in length, while mitochondria have a similar size, thereby also supporting an endosymbiotic origin of this organelle.
Using the Gizmo, create four energy paths to explain how the toaster could get its energy.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
Energy is well-defined as the capacity to do work. Heat is the kind of energy. It is transmitted from the high-temperature object to the low-temperature object. When electricity runs over a wire, energy is transferred from one end of the wire towards another end. Electricity flow in the wire by electrons. When electricity flows, the electrons collide with one another and give off heat due to collision. Less collision of electrons produce less heat, and more collision of electrons produce more heat. When the toaster wire plugged into the electricity supply, electric energy began to flow through the wire—the electric current run over a series of filaments. The filaments are thin and connected. When electric energy flows through the filaments, they glow red hot and transfer the bread. The filaments are present on both sides of the toaster. So the bread cook from both sides at a similar time.
