Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that is also called trisomy 21. A person with Down Syndrome has an extra copy of chromosome 21. What can you infer is most likely the genetic mutation that results in Down syndrome?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Down syndrome is a result of failed cell division

Explanation: A typical baby has 46 chromosomes however babies with down syndrome have an extra copy, chromosome 21 which is why down syndrome is also called trisomy 21


Related Questions

You are evaluating the effect of different types of fertilizers on plant growth. You plant 12 tomato plants and divide them into three groups, where each group contains four plants. To the first group, you do not add fertilizer and the plants are watered with plain water. The second and third groups are watered with two different brands of fertilizer. After three weeks, you measure the growth of each plant in centimeters and calculate the average growth for each type of fertilizer. Identify the independent variable, dependent variable, control group, and experimental group from this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Control group - the plant group which has not received the fertilizers treatment.

Experimental group- the groups treated with different varieties of fertilizers.

Independent variable- amount of water and fertilizers

Dependent variable- growth of plants

Explanation:

A scientific experiment is performed in a way that the experimental samples are classified into the control and experimental groups. Also, the experiment involves various variables to be studied which can be classified as an independent variable and dependent variable.

In the given question, the experimental samples are:

1. Control group- The samples which are not provided with the variable being studied like the experiment is performed to test the effect of fertilizers and "the plant group which has not received the fertilizers treatment" can be considered the control group.

2. Experimental group- the samples in which the variable to be studied are provided with that is "the groups treated with different varieties of fertilizers."

In the given question, the variables are:

1. Independent variable- the variable which can be changed or modified or can change on their own like "amount of water and fertilizers" in the experiment.

2. Dependent variable- the variable which is being tested, can be measured and is dependent on an independent variable like the " growth of plants"  in the experiment.

Comparing the skeletons of which of the following fish would
best show the evolution of a fish species?
a male fish and a female fish that could produce offspring
the same fish just before it received a cut and after it healed
a fish that lived recently and a fish that lived a long time ago
the same fish just after it hatched and when it was full-grown

Answers

Answer:

C. a fish that lived recently and a fish that lived a long time ago

Good luck with it :)

Why does the northern hemisphere experience Spring in March, while the Southern Hemisphere experiences fall?

Answers

Explanation:

because the tilt of the earth on its axis

Answer:

The Sun is directly overhead in the Northern Hemisphere in March The Southern Hemisphere receives more direct rays from the Sun in March. The Northern and Southern Hemispheres get the same amount of energy from the Sun in March.

Explanation:

i hope this makes sense and helps out a little bit :))

need help with this​

Answers

What are the question choices ?

How does digitizing images make it easy to transmit images?

Answers

Answer:

Digitizing means converting something into digital form.

Digitizing image means converting any image into digital format and the image will be organized into bits or pixel. The bits or numbers are then processed by a computer and output is generated as visible-light image,

There are several advantages of digitizing images and one cam easily tansmit images:

A digitizing image is saved in pixel or square, when computer processes teh pixel or square it gives the image. More number of pixel means better quality of image.The digitized image can be easily send or share in compressed form which takes less space in computer and without affecting quality.Digitized images helps to easily transmit real image without any blur effect.

Hence, digitizing image is common now a days to transmit images of better quality in easy way.

Which era makes up the vast majority of Earth's history?
O A. Mesozoic
O B. Palezoic
O C. Cenozoic
O D. Precambrian

Answers

Answer:

Precambrian era is the longest era in the Earth's history.  It began 4600 million years ago and ended about 540 million years ago.

Explanation:

Precambrian era makes up the vast majority of Earth's history. So, the correct option is D.

What was Precambrian era?

The majority of the history of the planet occurs during the Precambrian epoch. The Precambrian, which occurs before the current Phanerozoic Aeon, is the earliest period in Earth's history. The Cambrian, the earliest period of the Phanerozoic Aeon, is named after Cambria, the Latinized name for Wales, where rocks of this era were first investigated, hence the name "Precambrian."

The Precambrian period is known as the "Age of Early Life." The Precambrian period saw the formation of continents, the emergence of our current atmosphere, and the evolution and flourishing of early life. The world's oceans were home to soft-bodied animals like worms and jellyfish, while the land remained sterile.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Which of the following might explain how complex viruses evolved?
© A. Icosahedral viruses reproduces with helical viruses.
OB. Mutations in viral genes gave rise to offspring with variations in their shape.
© C. Viral genes mutated while dormant to produce new variations.
OD. Viruses started infecting new host cells.

Answers

Answer:i just took a test w this on it n i put D

Explanation:

Which of the following statements are not true of carbohydrates?

A. Triglycerides are the most common type.
B. Monosacharrides, disacharrides, and polysacharrides are the most common types.
C. They are the most readily available source of energy for organisms.
D. Certain carbohydrates are enzymes or catalysts.

Answers

Answer:

this is very helpful to you

Explanation:

thank you

A recessive allele is expressed if there is no dominant allele present.
A) True B) False

Answers

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

The membrane that lines the thoracic cavity walls is the

Answers

it is the serous membrane
The serous membrane

The diagram shows a normal red blood cell and a shrunken red blood cell, both of which are in salt water.

In which direction did the water move to make the red blood cell shrink? Why did water move in that direction?

Answers

The shrunken red blood cell is hypotonic compared to its environment (which is hypertonic), so water will move out of the cell to where there is a higher solute concentration through osmosis.

Remember: Water will always flow to areas to higher solute concentration

Hope that helps! ^_^

Answer:

The red blood cell shrank because water moved out of the cell, which happened because the concentration of salt outside the cell was greater than the concentration of salt inside the cell. Because the salt molecules take up space in the salt water, the concentration of water outside the cell was less than the concentration of water inside the cell. Therefore, water moved out of the cell from the area of high concentration to the area of low concentration, causing the cell to shrink.

Explanation: This was the sample response

Which of the following groups of parrots is most likely in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
A. A group with 50 DD parrots, 30 Dd parrots, and 20 dd parrots.
B. A group with 30 DD parrots, 40 Dd parrots, and 30 dd parrots.
C. A group with 25 DD parrots, 50 Dd parrots, and 25 dd parrots.
D. A group with 50 DD parrots, 25 Dd parrots, and 25 dd parrots.

Answers

Answer:

B. A group with 30 DD parrots, 40 Dd parrots, and 30 dd parrots.

A group with 30 DD parrots, 40 Dd parrots, and 30 dd parrots is most likely in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

What do you mean by Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

The Hardy–Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law, states that allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation.

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle stating that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors.

For populations in the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the equation connects allele frequencies to genotype frequencies. This equation allows us to compare a population's genetic structure in reality over time to the expected genetic structure.

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To maintain a healthy diet, you should try to eat a diet rich in:
O green vegetables
2% milk
red meat
fruit juice

Answers

Answer:

I am not sure whether or not this is a statement or a question, but a healthy diet would consist of more diversity. You could live off of that and maintain a healthy body, but it would not be recommended.

Explanation:

Answer:

green vegetables

Explanation:

describe why you don't look like an elephant

Answers

Elephant and humans have a different DNA sequence, which will code for different amino acids and proteins, and the result of that is a different phenotype or appearance.

i need some help plz​

Answers

Answer:

C. A sperm fused w/ an egg

Explanation:

This is the definition of a zygote.

A. is a blastula.

B. is simply a gamete found in females.

C. is the answer.

D. is the placenta.

Oil is widely used because it...

Answers

Answer:

Oil and gas are used widely in modern life. Oil fuels the cars, trucks and planes that underpin modern economies and lifestyles. Nearly all pesticides and many fertilisers are made from oil or oil byproducts. Gas provides electricity and is also used for cooking, heating houses and buildings, and heating water.

Answer:  because it is cheap, easily transported, has a high net energy, AND low cost

PLEASE HELP!! ASAP!! I JUST NEED THE ANSWER!!! I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!!!
Which one of the following most accurately demonstrates the flow of energy in an ecosystem?
a
sun's light > predators > producers
b
producers > predators > sun's light
c
sun's light > producers > predators
d
predators > sun's light > producers

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C .

Explanation:

As the producer gets sunlight from the Sun to produce its own food.

Predators gets food from the producer.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

which substance is a reactant in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and water are reactants to photosynthesis.

What is pulping
Help me please

Answers

Pulping is Shapeless mass or something crushed into something soft

Answer: to crush into a soft, shapeless mass OR a process that extracts fibrous material, cellulose, from wood or other raw material as a prelude to paper making

Hope this helps

Explanation:

how are the DNA strands organized?

Answers

Answer:

double-stranded DNA are tightly looped, coiled, and folded so that they fit easily within the cell. ... In both eukaryotes and prokaryotes, this highly compacted DNA is then arranged into structures called chromosomes.

Explanation:

Which of the following occur in a maple tree growing in a temperate climate in response to increasing cold weather? Choose three correct
answers.
A. Auxin production stimulate one final growth spurt before winter arrives,
B. The chlorophyll in the leaves break down, revealing yellow and red pigments that had been masked by the green pigments.
C. Xylem and phloem fill with ions and organic substances that prevent freezing.
D. Meristems form thick scales to protect next year's buds from cold winter temperatures,

Answers

Answer: Option A, C and D.

Explanation:

Cold temperature affects plants that cannot adapt to it and can eventually lead to their deaths.

If the temperature, and therefore the metabolism, remain low for an extended period, plant quality will suffer, and death may occur. A period of cold weather may also alter plant growth, as when certain vegetables “bolt,” or produce seed stalks, in response to several days at low temperatures

But maple plants in temperate region has develop some characteristics or adaptions that help its survive cold temperatures. Maple plants can tolerate frost and light freezes for short duration because they are cool plants and development characteristics to do so.

Auxins in them stimulate one final spurt before winter. Their xylems and phloems are filled with ions that prevent freezing.

They have a thick meristems which form thick scales to protect next year's buds from cold winter temperatures,

Which is a
multicellular organism:
an atom, a molecule, a
cell, or a Komodo
dragon?

Answers

Answer:

Komodo dragon.

Explanation:

Animals, plants, and fungi are multicellular organisms

Tha answer is 4.), a Komodo dragon.


Which of these is true of fetal development by the end of the third trimester?
A. The placenta is absorbed by the uterus.

B. The fetus can survive outside the uterus.

c. All development is complete.

D. All growth is complete.

Answers

Answer:

B. The fetus can survive outside the uterus.

Explanation:

The third trimester starts in the wekk 28 (month 7 ) of fetal development and lasts until the birth pf baby, that is around week 40 (month 9) of pregnancy.

There are several changes occur in the thrid trimester of the fetal development such as hearing and visual has developed and the internal organs  including the heart, lungs, intestines and stomach has developed enough.

So, at the end of fetal development of the third trimester as all the body organs have grown and developed, a fetus can survive outside the uterus.

The correct option is B.

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

During the third trimester, the fetus continues to grow in weight and size however the body systems finish maturing. In fact, both mother’s  body and the fetus continue to grow and change. Lungs, brain and kidneys keep maturing. Fetus position itself head-down and is 6 to 9 pounds in weight. Skull bones are soft but fetus become able to suck its thumb and cry. By 38 to 40 weeks, the lungs have matured fully . The end of third trimester marks the period when the fetus is ready for delivery. Hence option B is the correct answer

Question 6 (1 point) ✓ Saved
Having 1 leader CAN help to get through a task and reduce arguing
True
False​

Answers

The answer is false. Group work is better than having leaders

What percent of the offspring will be white , if we cross two pink tulips? 100 % 25 % 50 %

Answers

25% I believe. This is assuming a “grandparent” was white. This white recessive gene has approximately a 25% chance of popping up two generations later.

HELP ASAP!!!!

Describe a habitat in ur community that would support non vascular plant!!!!

Answers

Moist soils, Damp walls and mud regions where the water is not in limiting conditions are best suited for the growth of non vascular plants as they can not absorb and transport water to taller aerial organs.

would really appreciate a brainliest! Hope this helped! =)

What is a purine and a pyrimidine? Name them.

Answers

Answer:

Purines and Pyrimidines are nitrogenous bases that make up the two different kinds of nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA. The two-carbon nitrogen ring bases (adenine and guanine) are purines, while the one-carbon nitrogen ring bases (thymine and cytosine) are pyrimidines.

Explanation:

Example of how organisms that were previously thought of as related are actually more genetically related to organisms outside their species?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Examples includes the relationships between chimpanzees, gorillas and humans. It is actually believed that the chimpanzees are more closely related to humans. About 99% of ther genome is thought similar to humans while for the gorillas about 98%.

But then, it is thought that chimpanzees and gorillas should be closely related to each other than to humans, but comparison of their genomes has shown that across 15% of the gorillas genome, they share a closer relationship with humans than with chimpanzees.

individuals joining a population is an example of

Answers

Immigration or migration

Draw a cladogram that best represents the possible evolutionary relationship between species A, B, and C

And three animals that could match this phylogenetic tree.

Answers

Answer:

Monotremes, marsupials, and placentals are the three animals that could match this phylogenetic tree.

Explanation:

Monotremes, marsupials, and placentals belong from  a common ancestor. Those organisms which have one common ancestor are also called monophyletic. These animals have some changes which occurs with the passage of time but most of characters are similar to each other. In placentals animals placenta is present while in Monotremes and marsupials this placenta is absent.

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