Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that is also called trisomy 21. A person with Down Syndrome has an extra copy of chromosome 21. What can you infer is most likely the genetic mutation that results in Down syndrome?

A: Nondisjunction during meiosis
B: Complete duplication of chromosomes during polyploidy
C: Translocation during genetic replication
D: Crossing over during meiosis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A : Nondisjunction during meiosis

Answer 2

Answer:

Nondisjunction during meiosis, resulting in uneven distribution of chromosomes

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right good luck!


Related Questions

Approximately how many mutations occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases?
A. 2
B. 2000
C. 200
D. 20

Answers

Explanation:

Modern methods indicate that the mutation rate is roughly one to two mutation per 10,000 genes per generation.

In human cells, approximately TWO (2) MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).

The mutation rate (u) refers to the occurrence of new mutations in a given nucleotide sequence over time.

In human cells, the mutation rate is approximately 10⁻⁴ per generation.

Therefore, in a DNA sequence that has 10,000 base pairs of length, this value is equal to 2 mutations per generation (u = 2 / 10,000 = 10⁻⁴).  

In conclusion, approximately 2 MUTATIONS occur naturally in DNA per 10,000 bases (Option A is correct).

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Fill in the blanks:
In water and ice, the slightly ______ hydrogen atoms in one water molecule are drawn to the slightly _______ oxygen atom in another water molecule.

A. positive, negative

B. negative, positive

C. neutral, positive

D. neutral, negative

Answers

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

The water molecule is a polar substance that has partially charged ions. The hydrogen atom is partially positive, whereas the oxygen atom is partially negative in charge. Thus, option A is correct.

What is polarity?

The polarity of the molecule is defined by the presence of the electrical charges over the elemental atom that results in the formation of the chemical bonds by the electrostatic forces.

Water is an example of a polar molecule that is linked by a covalent bond by sharing the electrons between the oxygen and the hydrogen atom of the molecule.

The hydrogen atom is said to have a partial positive charge and oxygen has a partial negative charge because of the uneven electron density. The electronegative oxygen pulls the hydrogen towards it.

Therefore, option A. hydrogen is partially positive and oxygen is partially negative.

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What are three blood cells in a human body

Answers

Answer:

red

white

platelets

Explanation:

these are the three blood cells in the human body

red white and platelets

The human heart weighs how many pounds

Answers

After careful consideration your answer is...

Just about 1 pound

*Hope I helped*

~Alanna~

1 lb (pound)

Explanation:

it is the answer.

please help!! will give brainliest to whoever answers

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just try it out if not then sorry but im pretty sure its A

Answer:

D Organisms that have favourable characteristics will survive and reproduce

Explanation:

"fitness is defined as reproductive success"

wikipedia

Which of the following workers is a maintenance staff member?

Answers

E because his job is what the question describes

Explain how various animal species have rapidly evolved as a result of human impact.

Answers

Answer:

Numerous examples of this human-induced contemporary evolution have been reported in a number of 'contexts', including hunting, harvesting, fishing, agriculture, medicine, climate change, pollution, eutrophication, urbanization, habitat fragmentation, biological invasions and emerging/disappearing diseases.

Explanation:

what is the average lifespan of a sperm cell​

Answers

[tex]Hello[/tex] [tex]There![/tex]

The answer is...

5 days at least.

Good luck!

[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]

Explanation:

the answer is up to 5 days

4. Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?
A. number of linked genes

B. number of genes inherited
C. amount of food consumed
D. amount of sunlight absorbed

Answers

Answer:

Option D

amount of sunlight absorbed

I think its d its the answer the best
Hope its help for your question

What does the word Photosynthesis mean?
A. Release of energy through the breakdown of Glucose.
B. Creating photographs.
C. Taking apart with light.
D. Putting together with light.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

release of energy through the breakdown of glucose

The release of energy through the breakdown of Glucose means Photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities. Some of this chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars and starches, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek phōs  "light", and synthesis  "putting together" Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth.

Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species, the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centers that contain green chlorophyll (and other colored) pigments/chromophores. In plants, these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts, which are most abundant in leaf cells, while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane. In these light-dependent reactions, some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances, such as water, producing oxygen gas.

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Need help someone knows the answer

Answers

Answer:

d. landfill materials

Explanation:

You have been asked to help a top nutrition researcher conduct human experiments on vitamin C. As the subjects walk into the laboratory, you distribute all the vitamin C pill bottles to the girls and all the placebo pill bottles to the boys. The researcher instantly informs you that there are two errors in your research practice. What steps should you have done differently?
a. given all the boys the vitamin C and the girls the placebo, and told them what they were getting
b. Distributed the bottles randomly, randomized the subjects, and told them what they were getting.
c. Told the subjects which group they were in, and prevented yourself from knowing the contents of the pill bottles.
d. Prevented yourself from knowing what was in the pill bottles, and distributed the bottles randomly to the subjects.

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Prevented yourself from knowing what was in the pill bottles, and distributed the bottles randomly to the subjects.

I have to write a hypothesis based on if plants need sunlight
I would put one plant inside and one outside with everything they get the same except the amount of sunlight

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight is related to plant growth. If the amount of sunlight is increased, then plant growth will increase. The hypothesis that plant growth increases as the amount of sunlight increases was supported by the data.

The Kirkwood gap is a gap with no asteroids as a result of the gravitational pull of____.

Answers

⇒ The Kirkwood gap is a gap with no asteroids as a result of the gravitational pull of holes. [tex]I[/tex] [tex]HOPE[/tex] [tex]I'VE[/tex] [tex]HELPED[/tex][tex]MiraculousAlejandra[/tex]

The Kirkwood gap is an asteroid belt region situated between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter that has a significant depletion of asteroids. This chasm is caused by Jupiter's gravitational pull, which causes asteroids to move around and destabilase their orbits.

What is Kirkwood gap?

The Kirkwood gap is an asteroid belt region located between the planetary orbits of Mars and Jupiter that has a significant depletion of asteroids. This chasm is caused by Jupiter's gravitational pull, which causes asteroids to migrate and destabilize their orbits.

Jupiter's gravity has a major influence on the asteroid belt, causing their orbits to grow unstable and potentially crash with other objects. As a result, asteroids in some asteroid belt regions may be expelled from their orbits or smash with other things, leaving gaps or areas with fewer asteroids.

The Kirkwood gap was named after the American scientist Daniel Kirkwood, who first observed the decrease of asteroids in this region in the year 2000.

Therefore, the Kirkwood gap is an asteroid belt region situated between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter that has a significant depletion of asteroids.

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State one reason why soil organisms need air

Answers

Answer:

Soil organisms need air because to release plants nutrition to soil .

they provide nutrients into the air that are healthy

Where do convection currents occur atmophere

Answers

Answer:

Convection takes place in the atmosphere, in the oceans, and in Earth's molten subcrustal asthenosphere.

Explanation:

Why do doctors have to check what blood type a person has before receiving a
transfusion?
0
A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with
antigens against that blood type.
B. Different blood types have different antigens that will be attacked by someone with
antibodies against that blood type.
C. Your blood type doesn't matter as long as you get the correct amount of blood in a
transfusion.
O
D. They need to have the same blood type because their DNA must be similar enough to
blend or will cause side-effects and possibly be rejected.

Answers

Answer:

A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with

antigens against that blood type.

what is the purpose of ethical guidelines for the handling of experimental subjects

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of ethical guidelines for handling of experimental subjects is to ensure the safety and well-being of all living creatures in an experiment. Ethical guidelines include issues such as human rights, animal welfare, safety compliance with the law, conflicts of interest, health standards.

can you suggest me some biology experimental project work topics?​

Answers

Answers:

1. General

2. Reproduction

3. Health

4. Genetic Engineering

5. Technical Experiments on Humans

6. Relationships and Media

7. War

8. Information and Communication Tech

9. Computer Science and Robotics

which type of scientific inquiry requires variables and control group

Answers

Answer:The correct answer will be options-a scientific question, a procedure and a conclusion

Explanation:

The scientific investigation is performed to answer, understand and explain the natural events or phenomenon.  The scientific investigation is performed through one of the types of scientific investigation that is descriptive, comparative, and experimental.

The common components of all types of investigation are :

1. Scientific question: the question is asked on the basis of observation made which could be answered.

2. Procedure: the sequential steps are followed to answer and test the scientific question.

3. Conclusion: the main aim of the investigation is the conclusion or inference to the scientific question which is an explanation of the question.

Explanation:

Dhhdbej Dundee Fiji’s

una persona camina durante una hora y media y corre 4 km con velocidad constante ¿cuál era su velocidad en km/h y en m/s?​

Answers

La respuesta es: su velocidad es 2.66 km/h, equivalente a 0.738 m/s.

Explanation

Para conocer la velocidad de una persona que recorrió 4 km luego de caminar durante una hora y media es necesario dividir la distancia (en kilómetros) total en el tiempo (en horas). Entonces la operación sería:

4km/1,5h = 2.66 km/h.

Posteriormente, para convertir 2.66 km/h en m/s es necesario aplicar la siguiente formula

2.66 km/h *(1000 m/1 km)*(1 h/3.600 s) = 0.738 m/s.

Which is a benefit of binomial nomenclature?
1.Fewer common names
2.Increased understanding and communication
3.Reduced plant-related poisoning
4.Better understanding of genetics of plants

Answers

2) Increased understanding and communication.

Various cultures and societies shape individual names for a particular organism. However, binomial nomenclature breaks this barrier to allow the scientific community to communicate more efficiently.

For example, the panther or mountain lion can simply become Puma concolor — thus, eliminating confusion. I hope this helps.

Produces proteins drop down menus

Answers

Explanation:

Ok, then what do you need explanation for that ??

Phosphates have been banned in most dishwashing detergents in order to
protect the environment. Why were phosphates removed from dishwasher
detergents?
A. Because they buffer cells from extremes in pH
B. Because they increase the acidity of water and cause acid rain
C. Because they increase the salinity of water and pollute drinking
water
D. Because they cause algal blooms that starve fish of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Seventeen states banned phosphates from dishwasher detergents because the chemical compounds also pollute lakes, bays and streams. They create algae blooms and starve fish of oxygen. ... It just wasn't feasible to make detergent with phosphates for some states and without them for others

Question 17 of 25
Why do plants produce more carbon dioxide than oxygen during the night?
O A. Respiration produces oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide at
night.
B. Respiration can happen without sunlight, but photosynthesis
cannot.
O C. Respiration can only occur when there is no available sunlight.
O D. Photosynthesis only produces carbon dioxide during the night.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Respiration can happen without sunlight,but photosynthesis cannot.and photosynthesis doesn't take place at night,so less carbon dioxide is used up than it is produced.

I hope this helps

A group of local environmentalists noticed that there were a lot of dead fish in the lake in their neighbourhood. They blamed it on agricultural activity and a substance P that was used to increase crop yield. P caused the rapid growth of aquatic plant Q which decreased the amount of dissolved R in water. What are P, Q and R? What is this process called?

Answers

Answer:

P-Pesticides, Q- Algae, R- Oxygen

Explanation:

What are the physical characteristics that all specimens have in common

Answers

1. All living organisms are made of cells which perform functions necessary for that organism to survive in its environment
2. All living organisms, weather single called or multicellular, expand energy.
3. We all grow and change through the process of cell division or mitosis.
4. Reproduction (either sexually or asexually) - this allows our species to still exist.
5. Adaptation - we all adapt to an environment other species can’t.

The physical characteristics that all specimens have in common can be presence of cells, as there is no specimen given, let's take animals. A dichotomous key can be used to find the similarity.

What is a specimen?

A specimen can be anything that is displayed regarding the subject. In labs the specimens can be chemicals, animals, plants, any objects, etc.

Specimens are displayed to learn about them, to see the actual version of that animal that can not be seen easily.

Thus, Because no specimen is provided, let's take animals as an example, the presence of cells is a trait that all specimens share. To find the similarity, a dichotomous key might be utilized.

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Which of the following statements about cardiac muscle is true? a. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because smooth muscle has a banded appearance. b. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because it contains no bands. c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle. d. Cardiac muscle is like skeletal muscle, because skeletal muscle has involuntary contractions.

Answers

Answer:

c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle.

Explanation:

In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.

Cardiac muscle is also referred to as myocardium and it's one of the three (3) muscles found only in the heart of vertebrates, the other two (2) being smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.

Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle referred to as sarcomeres (contractile units), but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle and it's typically being regulated by the sinoatrial node of the heart.

One moth population carries three alleles at a genetic locus: X1, X2and X3. X1is dominant to X2and X3; X1produces red antennae. X2is co-dominant to X3; X2X2produces yellow antennae, X3X3produces white antennae, and X2X3produces light yellow antennae. The phenotypes in a population are as follows: 0.04 white; 0.16 light yellow; 0.16 yellow; 0.64 red.Assuming that this population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what is the frequency of the X3allele in this population

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 0.20

Explanation:

According to Hardy Weinberg equation under specific conditions the frequencies of the allele in the gene in a given population remain constant. Thus according to this frequencies of allele and genotype will remain the same through the generation unless there will be no evolutionary influence.

It helps us to predict the genotype frequencies in a large population.  If there are two alleles having allelic frequencies p and q and we know equation of probability and frequencies add to 1

p2+2pq+q2=1

The X3X3 genome produces white antennae. Now Phenotypic frequency of the white antennae is 0.16 or 0.04 in the whole population. Hence the frequency of X3 should be a square root of 0.04 i.e, 0.20.

What is the independent and dependent variable? Two groups of students were tested to compare their speed working math problems. Each group was given the same problems. One group used calculators and the other group computed without calculators
__________________________

Answers

Answer:

The dependent variable is the one that depends on the value of some other number. ... Another way to put it is the dependent variable is the output value and the independent variable is the input value. So for y=x+3, when you input x=2, the output is y = 5.

Hope this helps you ❤️

MaRk mE aS braiNliest ❤️

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