Dogs keep themselves cool by panting, rapidly breathing air in and out. Panting results in evaporation from moist tissues of the airway and lungs, which cools the animal. Measurements show that, on a 35∘C day with a relative humidity of 50%, a 12 kg dog loses 1.0 g of water per minute if it is panting vigorously. What rate of heat loss, in watts, does this achieve?

Answers

Answer 1

The rate of heat loss, in watts, does this achieve is 37.66 W

Evaporation:

It leads in cooling since water absorbs heat equivalent to mass times latent heat of evaporation to get converted into vapor .

So,

latent heat of evaporation of water = 2260 x 10³ J / kg or 2260 J / g

Now

in the evaporation of 1 g of water , heat lost = 2260 J

And,

heat lost per minute = 2260 J

So,

heat lost per second = 2260 / 60

= 37.66 J /s

= 37.66 W

Learn more about heat here: https://brainly.com/question/9636950


Related Questions

A Texas cockroach of mass 0.157 kg runs counterclockwise around the rim of a lazy Susan (a circular disk mounted on a vertical axle) that has a radius 14.9 cm, rotational inertia 5.92 x 10-3 kg·m2, and frictionless bearings. The cockroach's speed (relative to the ground) is 2.92 m/s, and the lazy Susan turns clockwise with angular velocity ω0 = 3.89 rad/s. The cockroach finds a bread crumb on the rim and, of course, stops. (a) What is the angular speed of the lazy Susan after the cockroach stops? (b) Is mechanical energy conserved as it stops?

Answers

Answer:

-7.23 rad/s

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of the cockroach, m = 0.157 kg

Radius of the disk, r = 14.9 cm = 0.149 m

Rotational Inertia, I = 5.92*10^-3 kgm²

Speed of the cockroach, v = 2.92 m/s

Angular velocity of the rim, w = 3.89 rad/s

The initial angular momentum of rim is

Iw = 5.92*10^-3 * 3.89

Iw = 2.3*10^-2 kgm²/s

The initial angular momentum of cockroach about the axle of the disk is

L = -mvr

L = -0.157 * 2.92 * 0.149

L = -0.068 kgm²/s

This means that we can get the initial angular momentum of the system by summing both together

2.3*10^-2 + -0.068

L' = -0.045 kgm²/s

After the cockroach stops, the total inertia of the spinning disk is

I(f) = I + mr²

I(f) = 5.92*10^-3 + 0.157 * 0.149²

I(f) = 5.92*10^-3 + 3.49*10^-3

I(f) = 9.41*10^-3 kgm²

Final angular momentum of the disk is

L'' = I(f).w(f)

L''= 9.41*10^-3w(f)

Using the conservation of total angular momentum, we have

-0.068 = 9.41*10^-3w(f) + 0

w(f) = -0.068 / 9.41*10^-3

w(f) = -7.23 rad/s

Therefore, the speed of the lazy Susan after the cockroach stops is -7.23 and is directed in the opposite direction of the initial lazy Susan angular speed

b)

The mechanical energy of the cockroach is not converted as it stops

The instantaneous speed of a particle moving along one straight line is v(t) = ate−6t, where the speed v is measured in meters per second, the time t is measured in seconds, and the magnitude of the constant a is measured in meters per second squared. What is its maximum speed, expressed as a multiple of a? (Do not include units in your answer.)

Answers

Answer:

v_max = (1/6)e^-1 a

Explanation:

You have the following equation for the instantaneous speed of a particle:

[tex]v(t)=ate^{-6t}[/tex]   (1)

To find the expression for the maximum speed in terms of the acceleration "a", you first derivative v(t) respect to time t:

[tex]\frac{dv(t)}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}[ate^{-6t}]=a[(1)e^{-6t}+t(e^{-6t}(-6))][/tex]  (2)

where you have use the derivative of a product.

Next, you equal the expression (2) to zero in order to calculate t:

[tex]a[(1)e^{-6t}-6te^{-6t}]=0\\\\1-6t=0\\\\t=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

For t = 1/6 you obtain the maximum speed.

Then, you replace that value of t in the expression (1):

[tex]v_{max}=a(\frac{1}{6})e^{-6(\frac{1}{6})}=\frac{e^{-1}}{6}a[/tex]

hence, the maximum speed is v_max = ((1/6)e^-1)a

A steam engine takes in superheated steam at 270 °C and discharges condensed steam from its cylinder at 50 °C. The engine has an efficiency of 30%, and taken in 50 kJ from the hot steam per cycle. If a Carnot engine takes in the same amount of heat per cycle and operates at these temperatures, the work it can turn into is most likely to be:a) 15 kJ. b) 20 kJ. c) 10 kJ. d) 50 kJ.

Answers

Answer:

b) 20 kJ

Explanation:

Efficiency of carnot engine = (T₁ - T₂ ) / T₁  Where T₁ is temperature of hot source  and T₂ is temperature of sink .

T₁ = 270 + 273 = 543K

T₂ = 50 + 273 = 323 K

Putting the given values of temperatures

efficiency = (543 - 323) / 543

= .405

heat input = 50 KJ

efficiency = output work / input heat energy

.405 = output work / 50

output work = 20.25 KJ.

= 20 KJ .

To understand thermal linear expansion in solid materials. Most materials expand when their temperatures increase. Such thermal expansion, which is explained by the increase in the average distance between the constituent molecules, plays an important role in engineering. In fact, as the temperature increases or decreases, the changes in the dimensions of various parts of bridges, machines, etc., may be significant enough to cause trouble if not taken into account. That is why power lines are always sagging and parts of metal bridges fit loosely together, allowing for some movement. It turns out that for relatively small changes in temperature, the linear dimensions change in direct proportion to the temperature.
For instance, if a rod has length L0 at a certain temperature T0 and length L at a higher temperature T, then the change in length of the rod is proportional to the change in temperature and to the initial length of the rod: L - L0 = αL0(T - T0),
or
ΔL = αL0ΔT.
Here, α is a constant called the coefficient of linear expansion; its value depends on the material. A large value of α means that the material expands substantially as the temperature increases; smaller values of α indicate that the material tends to retain its dimensions. For instance, quartz does not expand much; aluminum expands a lot. The value of α for aluminum is about 60 times that of quartz!
Questions:
A) Compared to its length in the spring, by what amount ΔLwinter does the length of the bridge decrease during the Teharian winter when the temperature hovers around -150°C?
B) Compared to its length in the spring, by what amount ΔLsummer does the length of the bridge increase during the Teharian summer when the temperature hovers around 700°C?

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

Other Questions
In "Water Flowing from Toilet to Tap May Be Hard to Swallow, what reasons does Schwartz give to support his claim? What are some other ways the police and the community can work together to improve the community, maintain peaceful neighborhoods, and reduce crime and disorder? Present at least 2 examples. To understand thermal linear expansion in solid materials. Most materials expand when their temperatures increase. Such thermal expansion, which is explained by the increase in the average distance between the constituent molecules, plays an important role in engineering. In fact, as the temperature increases or decreases, the changes in the dimensions of various parts of bridges, machines, etc., may be significant enough to cause trouble if not taken into account. That is why power lines are always sagging and parts of metal bridges fit loosely together, allowing for some movement. It turns out that for relatively small changes in temperature, the linear dimensions change in direct proportion to the temperature. For instance, if a rod has length L0 at a certain temperature T0 and length L at a higher temperature T, then the change in length of the rod is proportional to the change in temperature and to the initial length of the rod: L - L0 = L0(T - T0), or L = L0T.Here, is a constant called the coefficient of linear expansion; its value depends on the material. A large value of means that the material expands substantially as the temperature increases; smaller values of indicate that the material tends to retain its dimensions. For instance, quartz does not expand much; aluminum expands a lot. The value of for aluminum is about 60 times that of quartz! Questions:A) Compared to its length in the spring, by what amount Lwinter does the length of the bridge decrease during the Teharian winter when the temperature hovers around -150C?B) Compared to its length in the spring, by what amount Lsummer does the length of the bridge increase during the Teharian summer when the temperature hovers around 700C? If a right triangle is rotated around one of its legs for 360 degrees, what three dimensional shape is produced? Which of the following is the most likely negative consequence of excessive change in an organization? Group of answer choices Staff being asked to do too much Staff being restricted to a single activity The operation of the organization at less than capacity The establishment of a system for prioritizing projects Which statements correctly describe Arizonas legislative branch? Check all that apply.The House is made up of 30 members.The Senate is made up of 30 members.The House has 16 standing committees.Bills passed by the House go directly to the Governor.Members are elected by Arizonas citizens. 7.6 cm3.7 cmFind the area of the parallelogram. (4x2 - 10x + 9) + (6x - 2) =A)4x2 - 4x + 7B)4x2 - 4x + 11C)4x2 - 16x - 7D)4x2 - 16x + 11 Fill in the blanks with the correct conjugation of the verb ser.1.Las cortinas ________ amarillos. 2.Mara ______ bonita.3.Yo _______ de Venezuela. 4.Nosotros __________ inteligentes.5.Ella _______ una estudiante de espaol. How does geography affect the economy ? Carla Ridley is a high school algebra teacher. Her annual salary is $38,625.00. If she receives a pay check every month of the year, what is her monthly salary? Your three-year-old niece is upset that you have a bigger cookie than she does. You calm her down by breaking her cookie in half and pointing out that she now has two cookies to your one. You were able to convince her of this because she has not yet developed the theory of _________. Thank you so very much for helping 1. Discuss how natural selection affects animal behavior and how behaviors can affect the survival of an animal species Students in grade 7 and 8 were asked which food they liked best the results are shown in the table below? A hair stylist charges $25.00 for a hair cut, plus an 8% sales tax rate. How much change will you receive is you pay $30.00 Argue who is to blame for Lennie's actions: Lennie for his inability to control himself or learn from his mistakes, or George, for failing to teach Lennie the importance of consequences? (Remember to answer in RACECE format for full credit.) * Traci tries to teach her younger sister how to draw a rectangle. Traci tells her." Draw a shape with four straight sides." Traci sister draws the shape shown. The drawing of the shape includes 4 straight sides, but it is not a rectangle. How can Traci make her directions more clear? who is john chivington Which country is most likely to have large oil and natural gas reserves? Why?