Toll-like receptors are eukaryotic membrane proteins that bind with bacterial surface molecules and: ____________
a. cause the cell to phagocytize the bacteria.
b. activate the complement cascade.
c. cause the release of antibiotics to kill the bacteria.
d. form channels through which bacterial proteins can enter the eukaryotic cell.
e. cause the release of cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria.
Answer:
release cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria
Explanation:
What are villi?
don't spam
Answer:
Villi are finger-like outgrowths on the inner walls of the small intestine. The villi increase the surface area for absorption of the digested food.
Answer:
Villi are tiny finger-like projections seen in the small intestine. They are more than millions of villi in the small intestine performing the following functions: The villi absorb nutrients from the food and cause their conversion into glucose.
Identify the organelles in the cell to the right.
А
חד
F
В.
А
B
С
с
C
D
E
F
E
DONE
D
plant cell
Answer:
A- Vacuole
B- Chloroplast
C- Cell membrane
D- Golgi bodies
E- Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum
F- Cell wall
Explanation:
This is a structure of a plant cell which unlike animal cell has a cell wall as well as plasma membrane. It also contains large vacuoles present in the center of the cell. The green color of the plants is due to the presence of chlorophyll which is present in an organelles called chloroplast.
Organelles which are labelled in the cell are
A:Cell membrane
B:Vacuole
C:Nucleus
D:Cytoplasm
E:Chloroplast
F:Cell wall
The given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.
What is Plant cell?Plant cells are defined as eukaryotic cells that contain a true nucleus as well as specialized structures known as organelles that perform certain specialized functions. Plant and animal cells both contain a nucleus with similar organelles but plant cells differ due to the presence of a cell wall outside the cell membrane.
In the given figure, labelled organelles function are as follows:
Vacuole stores food, extra water, and waste while cell membrane permits selective passage of things into and out of the cell. The cell's nucleus serves as the activity's control centre, while the cytoplasm is the fluid that gives the cell its jelly-like consistency. Chloroplasts contain a substance called chlorophyll that is a green pigment that aids in photosynthesis. The cell wall of a plant gives it form, stiffness, strength, and protection.
Thus, the given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Identify the organelles in the cell to the right and label the parts A, B, C, D, E and F.
A.
A:Cell membrane
B:Vacuole
C:Nucleus
D:Chloroplast
E:Cytoplasm
F:Cell wall
B
A:Cell membrane
B:Vacuole
C:Nucleus
D:Cytoplasm
E:Chloroplast
F:Cell wall
C
A:Cell membrane
B:Nucleus
C:Cytoplasm
D:Vacuole
E:Chloroplast
F:Cell wall
D
A:Cell wall
B:Cell membrane
C:Nucleus
D:Cytoplasm
E:Chloroplast
F:Vacuole
do liver cells undergo meiosis?
Answer:
In liver development, most Mono hepatocytes undergo the conventional cell cycle to replicate. However, some of them undergo mitosis without cytokinesis to produce Bi hepatocytes.
Explanation:
please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
Mark Brainliest
Explanation:
Trap NestSaltStarter MashInternetPneumoniaPeiits GoatsChicken CoopPlankTonsFertilizerWhat type of shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability
Septic shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability.
Vasodilation occurs during inflammatory processes thereby leading to an increase in blood flow. Septic shock cause the release of numerous vasodilatory chemicals thereby leading to lethal hypotension.
Septic shock is caused by changes in hemodynamic profile as a result of endothelial dysfunction with increased capillary permeability thereby leading to hypotension.
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define active transport in your own words
Answer: Define Active transport
Explanation: The moving of molecules or ions across the cell membrane.
Hope this helps!
How does humus help in plant growth?
Explanation:
Humus gives the soil the ability to absorb and retain moisture. Such soils do not dry out and require significantly less irrigation. Humus provides a reservoir for the plant nutrients available in the soil for balanced plant growth.
Answer:
Humus gives the soil the ability to absorb and retain moisture. Such soils do not dry out and require significantly less irrigation. Humus provides a reservoir for the plant nutrients available in the soil for balanced plant growth.
5 A prokaryotic cell is 5.0 um in length. A virus particle is 300 nm in length. How many times larger is the prokaryotic cell compared to the virus particle?
A 2
B 17
C 60
D 167
The prokaryotic cell is 17 times larger as compared to the virus particle.
Both values first need to be converted to the same unit.
5.0 um = 5.0 x [tex]10^-^6[/tex] m
300 nm = 3.0 x [tex]10^-^7[/tex] m
Dividing both values:
5.0 x [tex]10^-^6[/tex] m/3.0 x [tex]10^-^7[/tex] m
= 16.667
Hence, the prokaryotic cell is approximately 17 times bigger than the virus particle.
More on unit conversion can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/25356892?referrer=searchResults
Some researchers argue that the robust australopiths should be classified in a separate genus. What is that genus called
Answer: Researchers argue that robust Australopithecines should be classified in a separate genus called Paranthropus.
Explanation: The "robust" australopiths are a group of fossil hominins that existed in East and southern Africa between approximately 2.5 and 1.4 million years ago (Ma). They are referred to here as members of the genus Paranthropus, though considerable disagreement about their proper taxonomy persists. (credit to the internet)
A mother has type O blood and a father is heterozygous for type B blood. What are the chances of the offspring having type O blood?
Answer:
50 percent
Explanation:
O is a recessive trait. The father has a B and an O, using a punnet square you are able to determine that the possible outcomes are BO, BO, OO, and OO
What is oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer:
Oxidative phosphorylation is energy given by electron transport and this takes place during aerobic respiration in the mitochondria.
Explanation:
This process produces huge amounts of ATP, which is the unit of energy for metabolic processes.
Why is it important that mitosis occurs like this
Answer: The cell divides upon these processes during a process known as mitosis. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed. It is important that each of the daughter cells contain genetic information that is identical to that of the mother cell, as well as that there be no mutations. Mitosis is Important for three main things:
> Growth
> Repair
> Reproduction
hope it helps.
To be honest i didn't get your question but i gave the basic info for Mitosis
Please pick me for Brainliest
Explanation:
What explains a child's growth over time?
New atoms and molecules are added to the body through cellular respiration.
New cells with identical DNA are created through cell division.
Answer:
New cells with identical DNA are created through cell division.
Explanation:
A place where animals and plants are protected is called
A) an ecosystem
B) a refuge
C) a sanctuary
D) both B and C
Hello! can someone help me w this pls
low does natural selection lead to the evolution of a population?
Explanation:
when natural selection is cartried out it leads to the species being the fittest inorder words it is called survival of the fittest inorder to promote evolution
1. Transcription happens in the _______ and translation happens at the _________.
a. mitochondria, chloroplasts
b. chloroplasts, mitochondria
c. nucleus, ribosome
d. ribosome, nucleus
2. Proteins are long chains of _________ assembled by _____ bringing them to the ribosomes.
a. nucleotides, mRNA
b. mRNA, nucleotides
c. amino acids, tRNA
d. tRNA, amino acids
3. What are three amino bases on the mRNA strand that codes for a specific amino acid is? What is the complementary bases on a tRNA molecule called?
a. Genetic code, DNA
b. DNA, RNA
c. Codon, anticodon
d. bird, dog
Answer:
1. C
2. C
3. C
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
What are some geological characteristics of glaciers in Glacier National Park?
Answer:
The minimum size criterion for a glacier is 0 .1 km², or about 25 acres. Below this size, the accumulated ice generally does not move and is stagnant. Many years of snow accumulation compacts the bottom layers of snow into ice. Under the huge weight of the snowpack (usually 100ft/30.5m thick or more), the ice becomes viscous and allows the mass to slide downhill. The appearance of crevasses and cracks attest to a glacier’s movement. Glaciers don't "bulldoze" landscape as much as they melt and re-freeze, plucking material from areas of snow deposition and moving it to other areas, like downhill conveyor belts.
Explanation:
Right on ED2021, good luck!
The following list of events happens during meiosis:
Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.
Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate.
Anaphase I: Tetrads are separated.
Telophase I: Nuclear envelopes reform around the separated chromosomes.
Prophase II: Chromosomes condense.
Metaphase II: Chromosomes line up at metaphase plate.
Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate into daughter chromosomes.
Telophase II: Nuclear envelopes reform around the daughter chromosomes.
Identify the answer choice that correctly lists the events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes.
(1 point)
1 and 2
1, 2, and 5
5 and 6
5, 6, and 7
Meiosis is a form of cell division that occurs in the sex chromosomes. This form of division ensures genetic diversity and also allow for the chromosome set to be halved.
The events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes include:
Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.
Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate
(1 and 2) option a.
During meiosis, possibilities of new genetic combinations occurs which allows for variations to exist between the offspring and parents. These ensures that offspring are not entirely identical to the parents and also allow for survival and other benefits.Learn more about genetic combinations: https://brainly.com/question/8418041
Which plate is the Eurasian plate?
A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A
Which of the following best explains what will happen if the blood gets too cold? A) It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance. B) It will have a low viscosity and increased resistance. C) It will cause low blood pH and decrease resistance. D) It will change the shape of blood cells and decrease resistance.
It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance.
Effect of temperature on bloodLow temperatures cause narrowing of blood vessels and arteries which leads to restricting blood flow and reducing oxygen to the heart.
Our heart must pump harder to circulate blood through the blood vessels which results in increasing of our blood pressure and heart rate.
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Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
i got it correct on my flvs exam
What is a fishing bed
What percentage of the earth’s land and what percentage of the earth’s oceans have been disturbed by human activities?
Answer:
the first 1 :)
Explanation:
How can slime molds be both unicellular and multicellular?
What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?
Choose all correct answers.
carbon dioxide
sunlight
water
oxygen
Answer:
sunlight
water
oxygen
Explanation: cuz i said
Why would you use sodium hydrogen carbonate in an investigation
Answer:
Investigating photosynthesis. The effect of light intensity on photosynthesis can be investigated in water plants. ... Sodium hydrogen carbonate - formula NaHCO 3 - is added to the water to supply carbon dioxide - a reactant in photosynthesis - to the plant.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Processes that add carbon to the atmosphere are called what
Answer:
Combustion
Explanation:
Helpppoo please no filessss
Answer:
i can’t see the answer choices
Explanation:
The mutation shown in the sequence below can be categorized as which type?
Original DNA sequence:
A T A C G G T A G C A A
T A T G C C A T C G T T
Mutated DNA sequence:
A T C G G T A G C A A
T A G C C A T C G A A(1 point)
insertion mutation
deletion mutation
chromosomal mutation
substitution mutation
Answer:
Deletion
Explanation:
because one base is deleted.
The mutation from A T A C G G T A G C A A to A T C G G T A G C A A is a deletion mutation.
MUTATION:Mutation is referred to as any change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecule. Mutation can be of different types namely: deletion mutation, substitution, insertion mutation etc. Deletion mutation is a kind of mutation that involves the removal of one or more nucleotide base from the DNA sequence. According to this question, an original sequence is given as: A T A C G G T A G C A A, mutation occurs and results in the following sequence: A T C G G T A G C A A. Nucleotide base "A" was removed from this sequence, hence, it is an example of deletion mutation.Learn more about deletion mutation at: https://brainly.com/question/6477597?referrer=searchResults
Explain how pollution from one location
can affect the environment far away from the
source of the pollution
Answer:
Air quality is affected by natural processes. Wind can move pollutants from their source to far-away locations. It can still spread and harm living creatures and destroy their environments.
Explanation:
Air quality is affected by natural processes where wind can carry pollutants to places far away from their source which can still spread and harm living beings and destroy their environments.
What is Pollution?Pollution is defined as the introduction of harmful materials into the environment where the harmful materials are called pollutants. Pollutants can be natural, such as volcanic ash which can also be created by human activity, such as waste or runoff produced by factories. Pollutants harm the quality of air, water and land.
Many things produce pollution such as cars spewing pollutants from their exhaust pipes. Burning coal to generate electricity pollutes the air. Industries and homes generate waste and sewage that can pollute land and water. Pesticides which is chemical poisons used to kill weeds and insects which is seep into waterways and harm wildlife.
Thus, air quality is affected by natural processes where wind can carry pollutants to places far away from their source which can still spread and harm living beings and destroy their environments.
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