Describe the immediate effect of the neurotoxin on the number of action potentials in a postsynaptic neuron. Predict whether the maximum membrane potential of the postsynaptic neuron will increase, decrease, or stay the same.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Inhibit control over ions.

Explanation:

The immediate effect of the neurotoxin on the postsynaptic neuron is to inhibit control over ion concentrations across the cell membrane. The neurotoxin blocks nervous transmission at synapses which prevents the vesicles containing the neurotransmitter from fusing with the presynaptic membrane so the information does not transfer from one neuron to another and as a result the body is present at constant relaxation mode. The membrane potential of postsynaptic neuron will decrease due to neurotoxin.


Related Questions

when you move your hand up and down while holding on a jump rope, you make a wave. What is the medium

Answers

Answer:

The medium of the wave is the Rope.

Explanation:

This is because it is transverse wave and transverse wave need a medium to transfer energy and this is because in transverse wave,particles of the medium move in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction of the transverse wave. From the question, when you move you hand up and down, you make a wave and the direction of the wave is also up and down which is perpendicular to the direction of the wave.

What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

The helicase is essential because they separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands so that it could be copied.

Hoped this helped!

Which of the following is not true concerning the flow of energy through an ecosystem ​

Answers

Answer:

D. Most of the energy from photosynthesis flows out as heat

Explanation:

Energy flow is the amount of energy that moves through a food chain in a given ecosystem

You plan to clone a guide RNA sequence into the pML104 plasmid because you want to engineer the construct in bacteria and later express it in yeast. Unfortunately, your lab does not have any available pML104. Your friend in the lab next door lets you borrow a related plasmid pML107, and you quickly start your experiment. Will it work? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the experiment will work.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is that plasmids are well known to be DNA vector carriers. These plasmids have the ability to bring about changes in DNA fragments into various microorganisms and reveal them. The two plasmids compose of the same genomic marker such as the antibiotic resistance gene found in URA3. However, plasmids are most commonly found in bacteria, but also in eukaryotic cells. Oftentimes, the gene composition in the plasmids enhances the bacteria with a vantage edge such as antibiotic resistance.

Hence, it is obvious that in both, the molecular regulation in terms of expression of genes is alike in properties. Similarly, the numbers of copies and molecular weight are also the same.

We can thereby conclude that, provided that there is a proper restriction site, another host that is up to standard for plasmid can be replaced for each other.

Which of the following statements is true?
OA. Chemical reactions can either absorb thermal energy or release thermal energy
ОВ.
Chemical reactions can only absorb thermal energy.
OC.
Chemical reactions can neither absorb thermal energy nor release thermal energy.
OD.
Chemical reactions can only release thermal energy.

Answers

I think the answer is A! i might be wrong

Answer: Chemical reactions can either absorb thermal energy or release thermal energy.

If I put down an apple next to a banana will it ripen faster?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Hello, if you cod answer this it would be very much appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

I know that it cant be A,B,C. D is close but it seams that it also slightly getting dryer, so i think that I would go with OTHER.

Other: It fluctuates between wet and dry

Which of the following is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor?

A. Two different species of insects
competing for leaves from trees
B. Two different species of
mammals competing for small
rodents to eat
C. Two different species of birds
competing for berries to eat
D. Two different species of
mammals competing for the
same water source

Answers

i think it’s (d) cuz if u try finding the answer by elimination d is the only one that makes sense also water is an abiotic factor so yea i hope it’s d

Two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

What is abiotic factor?

Abiotic factors refers to non-living physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms as well as the functioning of ecosystems. In the above example, water source is a non-living part of an ecosystem which is required by both organisms.

This leads to competition of two mammals so we can conclude that two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

Learn more about mammals here: https://brainly.com/question/935140

i would appreciate it a lot if you answered this:

Answers

Answer:

the nucleus

Explanation:

Chromatin is a mass of genetic material composed of DNA and proteins that condense to form chromosomes during eukaryotic cell division. Chromatin is located in the nucleus of our cells. The primary function of chromatin is to compress the DNA into a compact unit that will be less voluminous and can fit within the nucleus.

Once a liquid substance gains enough thermal energy, it can change to a solid state.

True
or
False

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

Answer: Yea it’s True

Explanation:

3. A population of 70 jaguars lives in a rainforest measuring 350 square miles. What is the population
density of the jaguars? (Hint: You cannot have a fraction of a jaguar)

Answers

Answer:

5 jaguars per square mile.

Explanation:

If you do 350 ÷ 70 it comes to 5, so that means it's 5 jaguars per square mile. Have a fun day. :)

The population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

To calculate the population density, we divide the total number of individuals (70 jaguars) by the area of the habitat (350 square miles).

Population density = Total number of individuals / Area

Population density = 70 jaguars / 350 square miles

Simplifying the calculation, we find that 70 divided by 350 equals 0.2. Therefore, the population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

Population density is a measure of how concentrated a population is within a given area. In this case, it tells us how many jaguars are found on average in each square mile of the rainforest. A population density of 0.2 jaguars per square mile means that, on average, there are 0.2 jaguars in every square mile of the rainforest.

It's important to note that population density can vary across different habitats and species. Factors such as food availability, territory size, and reproductive behavior can influence the distribution and concentration of individuals within a given area. Understanding population density helps researchers assess the health of a population, monitor changes over time, and make informed conservation and management decisions.

To learn more about population density, here

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life.
A. Being Multicellular
B. Responsiveness to the Environment
C. Growth and Change
D. Maintain Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

it may be a or d but b and c are a characteristic in life

which of the following is necessary for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to occur

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight!

Explanation:

the diagram shows a bacterium. Which labels best complete the diagram

Answers

Answer:

X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm

Explanation:

A bacterium is a living thing that are majorly known for causing diseases but are important for human life.

A bacterium is also consist of several organelles such as cell wall, cytoplasm, flagellum,  bacterial DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes and others.

The diagram shows three main organelles that are X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm. Flagella functions for the locomotion of the bacteria, bacterial DNA is a genetic material of the bacteria, and cytoplasm is a gel-like matrix composed of enzymes, water, nutrients and other waste material.

Hence, the correct answer is "X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm".

What would you look for under a microscope on a slide with meiotic cells if you wanted to identify metaphase I

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are: A) A visible nuclear envelope B) Separated sister chromatids at each pole of the cell C) Tetrads lined up at the center of the cell D) A synaptonemal complex E) A cleavage furrow. The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

During Metaphase I, the chromosomes line up at the midpoint or equator between the poles of the cell and are found at their thickest and shortest structure, that is, the tetrads line up at the equator of the cell. They are identified as two double longitudinal sister chromatids. In animals and plants, the chromatids are connected (at their centromeres) to the fusiform apparatus, which has formed between the two centrioles located at the poles of the cell. In many plants, the centrioles are absent. However, the spindle is still present and the plant chromosomes are attached similarly to the microtubule fibers of the spindle.

What would the molecular formula be for the following? For each answer, state what kind of bonds hold the molecule together (ionic, polar-covalent, or non-polar covalent)
a. Flourine reacting with sodium
b. Oxygen reacting with carbon
c. Nitrogen reacting with hydrogen
d. Silicon reacting with hydrogen
e. Sulfur reacting with hydrogen
f. Magnesium reacting with oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A. sodium fluoride = NaF = ionic bond

B. carbon dioxide = CO2 = polar covalent bond

C. hydrogen nitrate = 2NH3 = ionic bond

D. silicon hydride = Si nH 2n+2 = polar covalent bond (i think.. could be non-polar but definitely not ionic)

E. hydrogen sulfide = H2S = non-polar covalent bond

F. magnesium oxide = MgO = ionic bond

hope this helps! :)

2. Insects which attack woollen clothes are

a. Silkworm b. silver fish c. ants d. butterflies​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

it would be a silkworm because they feed exclusively on animal fibers such as wool. hope this helps!

It would be silkworm

Sickle cell anemia and albinism are both recessive traits in humans. Imagine that a couple, already pregnant with fraternal twins, has just learned that they (the couple) are both heterozygous for both of these traits. As the couple's genetic counselor, the couple asks you what is the probability of having both of the twins be albino and have sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer:

81/256

Explanation:

By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.  

Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.

3.4 Briefly describe the purpose of conjugation in paramecia.

Answers

Answer:

Conjugation is a process of exchange of genetic material between two organisms. paramecium is a unicellular protozoan in which true sexual reproduction is absent. so in these organisms conjugation brings genetic variatin in new generations.

Explanation:

The function of conjugation in paramecium is to exchange genetic material between organisms and make new combinations of genetic material.

What causes the earths tides; describe the conditions for the largest tides?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation and the gravitational pull of the sun and moon create tides on our planet. Because the sun is so much larger than the moon (27 million times more masssive), it has a much bigger graviational pull on Earth.

True or False: Chromosomes can be seen with the naked eye.


Answers

the answer is false Because it is so thin, DNA cannot be seen by the naked eye unless its strands are released from the nuclei of the cells and allowed to clump together.

which of the following statements about the cells of any multicelluar organisms is true

Answers

Answer The DNA in a cell is all the same

Explanation:

2.
Which two of the following structures are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
ribosomes
© vacuole
O cell membrane
® Golgi bodies
O nucleus
E endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Cell membrane and Ribosomes
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane-bound organelles (like the vacuole and Golgi body) and eukaryotic cells do. Both of them have a cell membrane and ribosomes

Transcribe the following DNA strand. Then translate the tRNA strand you wrote.

Answers

Answer:

Transcription into mRNA strand will produce: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG

Translation into amino acid sequence will yield: Threonine- Glutamine- Leucine- Threonine- Aspartic acid- Tryptophan- Histidine- Leucine

Explanation:

- Transcription is the process by which DNA template is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule in the nucleus (eukaryotes). The transcription, which is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase, follows the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-T, G-C. Note that Uracil replaces Thymine in the RNA molecule.

Based on this question in which a DNA strand was given as follows: TGA GTC GAC TGG CTG ACC GTA GAC

The mRNA strand that will result from transcribing this DNA will be: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG

- Translation is the process by which mRNA strand is used to synthesize amino acid sequence (protein) in the ribosomes. In the mRNA sequence, nucleotides are read in a group of three called CODONS. Each codon specifies an amino acid. Based on the mRNA sequence as follows: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG, the amino acid sequence that will result after using the genetic code will be: Threonine (Thr)- Glutamine (Gln)- Leucine (Leu)- Threonine (Thr)- Aspartic acid (Asp)- Tryptophan (Try)- Histidine (His)- Leucine (Leu).

The color of a light wave is determined by its wavelength. On the COLOR tab, slowly drag the Light wavelength slider back and forth and observe the effect on oxygen production. How does the color of light affect the rate of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The color of light determines how effective chlorophyll pigment will be at absorbing light.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic process that requires light, which is an electromagnetic radiation. Light on the electromagnetic spectrum is determined by wavelength. Each region/color of light occurs at a specific wavelength.

Hence, chlorophyll pigment, which is the major photosynthetic pigment effectively absorbs blue and red light in the visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Hence, the rate of photosynthesis will be affected negatively if the color of light is not the one stated above.

Where does the water that a land plant uses for photosynthesis come from? The water comes from _____.


-Evaporation
-Condensation
-Precipitation

Answers

Answer:

precipitation

Explanation:

Describe how the gonorrhoea pathogen causes disease after it enter the body

Answers

Answer:

Gonorrhea is transmitted through sexual contact with the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus of an infected partner. Ejaculation does not have to occur for gonorrhea to be transmitted or acquired. Gonorrhea can also be spread perinatally from mother to baby during childbirth.

Example on one of the 3 laws of motion

Answers

Answer:

Newton's First Law of Motion

Explanation:

A body at rest persists in its state of rest, and the body in motion remains in uniform motion along a straight line unless acted upon by a net external force.

HELP PLEASE DO THE WHOLE PAGE

Answers

Answer:

'krf'klmf

Explanation:

lkn4f4klng

Girl no that’s to much

What kinds of characters can you use to create a data matrix for estimating phylogenetic trees?
a. any heritable trait.
b. any morphological trait.
c. any molecular trait.
d. any measurable trait.

Answers

Answer: The correct option is A

any heritable trait

Explanation:

This is because phylogenetic tree is a diagram that show or indicate the evolutionary relationships between several organisms from a descent or that have common anscetors which is based on the differences or similarities of there phenotypic traits or physically expressed inheritable traits.

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