Describe different types of mutations

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A base is inserted into one strand of the DNA

Answer 2

Answer:

hope this helps if helps mark me brainliest

Explanation:

There are three types of DNA Mutations: base substitutions, deletions and insertions. Single base substitutions are called point mutations, recall the point mutation Glu -----> Val which causes sickle-cell disease. Point mutations are the most common type of mutation and there are two types.


Related Questions

I need to write my hypothesis based on this question
Do plants need sunlight to grow
My independent variable is the amount of sunlight each plant gets
Dependant variable is the growth of the plant
Everything else are controlled same

Answers

Answer:

If a plant gets more sunlight, then it will grow more because sunlight is beneficial and necessary for plant growth.

Explanation:

*This is only one way to write the hypothesis if you believe something else will happen you should reword it. The hypothesis should be based on your own educated guess.

Hypotheses should be written in the if-then-because format. This means to begin your hypothesis with the word if and explain your independent variable. Next, use the word then and explain what you believe will happen. Finally, write because and explain why you believe this phenomenon will occur. Hypotheses do not need to be 100% correct; it is common for scientists to be incorrect before an experiment. Hypotheses are just guesses based on research. If you are incorrect at the end of an experiment, simply explain that and what actually happened in your conclusion.

What does a cell need to be a prokaryote cell?

please help me i’m stuck !!

Answers

Answer:

The Prokaryotic Cell

Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Therefore, they do not have a nucleus, but, instead, generally have a single chromosome: a piece of circular, double-stranded DNA located in an area of the cell called the nucleoid.

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Answers

Answer:

Retina: membrane at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals.

lens focuses light rays onto the retina

Please help me, I’m desperate.

Write a micro-theme (a short 100-300 word essay) on the importance of the study of biology.

Answers

The study of biology is important not only to the continuation of human life, but to the foundation of hypothesize about our very forthcoming into this word. The study of biology contains many fields, all Important, to give a few examples, genetics, the study of the very thing that encodes who we are as a species. Medicine, without medicine modern society would be in shambles, with plauge, rot, and diseases spreading like wildfires from county to country. Evolution, the study of where we and other things came from, and why they changed, as well as where we could go in the future. And Molecular Biology, the study of life-forms so small they are rendered invisible to the human eye, but can bring about some of the biggest changes. These, are only a handfull of the Important fields of biology, with each one pertaining to its own Incredible discoveries and incredible innovations that are shaping up to change the course of human history for the better.


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About how many times thicker is a
cell wall compared to a cell
membrane?
A. about twice as thick
B. about five times as thick
C. about half as thick
D. up to 100 times thicker

Answers

Explanation:

I think it's up to 100 times

A barrier enclosing the cell, the cell wall is located outside the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane can be up to 100 times thinner than a cell wall, hence option D is correct.

What is a cell wall?

Cellulose, a polysaccharide sugar that gives the cell wall strength, makes up the majority of its composition.

The leaf blades of L. perenne and T. repens and the stems of Z had the thinnest cell walls (0–9 m) and the thickest (2–0–3 m) among the cells classified as thick-walled.

Compared to gram-negative cells, gram-positive cells have substantially thicker cell walls. The typical thickness of the gram-positive cell wall is 20–80 nm, whereas the typical thickness of the gram-negative cell wall is 5–10 nm.

Therefore, the cell wall is up to 100 times thicker compared to a cell

membrane, hence option D is correct.

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Just a easy question .....
I want to see who can answer the faster and brainiest

Differences between duck and peacock

(Please don't spam ) Answer quickly please ​

Answers

Answer:

Duck is smaller whereas peacocks are big

Duck has black\brown features whereas peacocks have colorful feathers.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Explain the process in which root cells get their energy, list all the organelles involved in the process. NO COPY AND PASTE PLEASE AND NO BAD ANSWERS.

Answers

Answer:

Plants are organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis. Plants also absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient.

Explanation:

(c) Joseph puts a small amount of water into a flat dish in Diagram 1.

Diagram 1

He then leaves the dish outside in the warm sunshine. After a while the water disappears. Explain what happens to the water particles.​

Answers

the water particles evaporate. this is because heat increases the kinetic energy of molecules. causing them to become lighter and rise to the top of the liquid. further heat then breaks the bonds between the water molecules hence allowing them escape.

The nuclear lamina is an array of filaments on the inner side of the nuclear membrane. If a method were found that could cause the lamina to fall into disarray, what would you most likely expect to be the immediate consequence

Answers

Answer:

The nuclear lamina is an array of filaments on the inner side of the nuclear ... If a method were found that could cause the lamina to fall into disarray, ...

Explanation:

1. The nuclear lamina is a network inside the nucleus which maintain the shape of nucleus.

2. It is composed of intermediate filaments and many proteins.  

3. It providing mechanical support to the nucleus and play many other rolls in the cell.

4. In a cell  if the nuclear lamina fall into disarray, the nucleus is misshapen and all these processes run awry. Such cells in which nuclear lamina is broken, they tend to become senescent in response to internal dysfunction, and cause damage to surrounding tissue.

Easy question :D

What are 3 facts about a alligator?

hehe

Answers

Explanation:

1:Alligators eat their young. ...

2:An alligator's stomach can dissolve bones. ...

3:Alligators have antibiotic blood.

HELP THIS IS 100 POINTS
In a scientific experiment, the one variable that is purposely changed to
test a hypothesis is called the:

Answers

the manipulated variable (also called the independent variable)

Identify 1 food chain that is a part of this food web. Your chain should include both the organism's name and arrows to depict what is prey upon by whom.

Answers

Answer:

Is this what you are looking for

Which of the following phrases best describes a solvent?

A) can be dissolved by the solute

B) has a high concentration of solutes

C) usually a sugar or protein

D) present in a greater concentration that solutes

Answers

The answer is A
Your dissolving things and solvent dissolves things pretty quickly.

A solvent is a substance present in a greater concentration than solutes (Option D).

A solvent is a substance (usually a liquid) that dissolves another substance/s in order to form a solution.

The solvent has the ability to dissolve other substances present in the solution that are referred to as solutes.

Some of the most common solvents include water, ethanol and methanol.

In conclusion, a solvent is a substance present in a greater concentration than solutes (Option D is correct).

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what is science in societal perspective

Answers

Explanation:

.In societal perspective science is called as influences society through its knowledge and world view. Scientific knowledge and the procedures used by scientists influence the way many individuals in society think about themselves, others, and the environment.

HOPE IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE

You are building a birdhouse when you cut your finger. Predict which body systems would be immediately involved with your
reaction to the cut.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

These systems will be involved!

Hope this helps, have a great day.

The nervous system, circulatory system, and integumentary system are body systems involved immediately when you cut a finger.

The integumentary system is the system that groups the natural covering of an organism, for example:

SkinBarkShell

The nervous system is in charge of electrical signals. These signals are those produced by the senses such as taste, smell, sight. Also, they are responsible for sending signals of pain, satisfaction, pleasure, and others to the brain.

The circulatory system is the system in which blood is transported throughout the body for oxygenating and energizing the entire body.

When someone cuts themselves they feel pain (nervous system), blood comes out (circulatory system) and their skin opens and some of its lower layers (integumentary system) can be seen. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

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different between annual plant and Biennial plants​

Answers

hii I am . here are u or not

Name the water-conducting tissue into which the two probes were inserted...​

Answers

Answer:

Tracheids and vessels are two water conducting hollow tubes present in the vascular tissue called is xylem. Xylem in a plant is responsible for transporting water from the roots to other parts of the plant.

Xylem is the water-conducting tissue into which the two probes were inserted in the diagram shown.

What is Xylem?

This is a vascular tissue found in plants which convey water and nutrients from the root to other parts for its survival.

Tracheids and vessels are the two water conducting hollow tubes present in the xylem.

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On a graph, the vertical axis is
the y-axis and the horizontal
axis is the x-axis. Onəwhat axis
should the INDEPENDENT
VARIABLE be placed?
A
on the vertical or y-axis
B
on the horizontal or x-axis

Answers

Answer:

x-axis

Explanation:

you control those values/variables

On a cartesian plane, the independent variable belongs on the x-axis.

What are coordinates?

A pair of numbers called coordinates are used to locate a point or a form in a two-dimensional plane. The x-coordinate and the y-coordinate are two numbers that define a point's location on a 2D plane.

The independent variable is the variable that is being manipulated or controlled in an experiment, and its values are typically plotted along the horizontal or x-axis.

The dependent variable, which is the variable being measured or observed in response to changes in the independent variable, is usually plotted on the vertical or y-axis.

This convention allows us to easily visualize and analyze the relationship between the two variables.

therefore, The independent variable belongs on the x-axis (horizontal line) of the graph and the dependent variable belongs on the y-axis (vertical line). The x and y axes cross at a point referred to as the origin, where the coordinates are (0,0).

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Pump jacks use upward force and pressure to slowly move oil up a drill shaft. Which statement best describes an environmental consequence of this process?

O Soil is removed by the force and pressure of the drilling process.

High salinity of wastewater reduces soil fertility and growth of vegetation.

Wastewater is contaminated with oil and becomes sludge in landfills.

O Heavy metals are released into surrounding soil, poisoning local vegetation.

Answers

The main consequence of this process is that the soil is removed by the force and pressure of the drilling.

For the extraction of oil from the land, the vegetation is removed that destroys the habitat of many organisms as well as the degradation of soil occurs due to the force and pressure of the drilling machines.

In water, the aquatic organisms including plants and animals are adversely affected due to this process of extraction so we can learn that there are many consequences of extracting oil from the soil to the surrounding environment..

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Answer:

Wastewater is contaminated with oil and becomes sludge in landfills.

Explanation:

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Which step in cellular respiration produces the most ATP?(1 point)


Krebs cycle


glycolysis

electron transport chain

lactic acid fermentation

Answers

Answer:

it's Kerbs cycle which produces most ATP in cellular respiration

Answer:

The answer is electron transport chain

Explanation:

The stage that produces most of the ATP during cellular respiration is the electron transport system (ETS) present in mitochondria.

The formation of ATP occurs by oxidative phosphorylation. Theoretically, 34 ATPs are produced in the ETS by the complete oxidation of a glucose molecule. Electrons are transferred from NADH or FADH2 to O2 by a series of carriers and are coupled to ATP synthase for the formation of ATP.

state the enzymes that catalyses the digestion of starch and fats​

Answers

Amylase for starch lipase for fats including lipids and glycerol

Based on this image of a
container with a
selectively permeable
membrane, which way
will the water move if the
solute concentration is
higher on the left than
the right?
A. Water will move from right to left
to get the concentration of solutes
at equilibrium.
B. Water will move from left to right
to get the concentration of solutes
at equilibrium
C. The water will not move because
equilibrium is not necessary.

Answers

Answer:

(A):Water will move from right to left to get the concentration of solute at equillibrium.


What type of relationship do humans and honeyguides have?

Answers

Answer:

Humans and honeyguides have a mutualistic relationship, because they both benefit each other. Humans find honey much faster using the birds as guides, and the birds avoid being stung by bees.

if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest.

Answer:

Humans and honeyguides have a mutualistic relationship because they both benefit each other. Humans find honey much faster using the birds as guides, and the birds avoid being stung by bees.

Explanation:

PLATO answer

Amoeba sisters:video recap biomolecules

Answers

An essential substance for the survival of living organisms and activities such as cell division and biological processes
Organisms often make the bio molecules they need but some essential types must also be obtained through nutrition

Need the answers due in a hour

Answers

Answer:

Those gas which are found naturally is call e naturak gases

2)Question is not clear

3)They are 1 They harm your body

2 They cal kill us

4)yes windmill probuce elecriciry

5) yes because it is found easily

Match the features plates with their corresponding plate boundaries.

Answers

Answer:

please see picture for answer

What about cellulose makes it ideal for structural support?

Answers

Explanation:

Cellulose is ideal as a structural material which give its fibers give strength and toughness to a plant's leaves, roots, and stems.

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DO YOU THINK IT CAN BE COMPLEMENTED
WITH BIOMES? (The composting)

Answers

Answer:

yeah because some biomes r put n2 everything

Explanation:

Why must an mRNA copy be made for Protein Synthesis?
A. Ribosomes cannot read DNA, only RNA.
B. DNA is too degenerate to use without mRNA.
C. DNA must stay inside the nucleus.
D. Ribosomes are too big to enter the nucleus.

Answers

Answer A is the overall answer

1. Your friend needs quick energy! What kind of biomoleciste should he eat a lot of? 2. Why? Be specific, what do your cells do with this biomolecule that would help him run? 3. Name two kinds of foods have high amounts of this biomolecule.

Answers

1. Monosaccharide.
2. The most nutritionally important and abundant monosaccharide is glucose, which is used as the major cell fuel in the human body and can be found unbound in body tissues and fluids. Glucose is the building block of several polysaccharides. Galactose and fructose are also used as cell fuel.
3. Honey, and dried fruits such as apples.
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