define the term (1)semi-permeable membrane (2) osmosis tell the answer i will mark u as brainlist​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)the outermost part of an animal cell that selectively allows things to pass through and come out.

b) the passing of water molecules from higher conc. to lower conc.

Answer 2

Answer:

(a) Semi-permeable membrane:

A semipermeable membrane is a membrane that only allows the movement of solvent molecules but restricts the movement of solute particles across the membrane.

(b) Osmosis:

The process of movement of water molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane is called osmosis.

When two nearby concentrations are different, materials will tend to spread out to equalize the concentration. For example, if you put a drop of food colouring in some water it will gradually spread through the whole water.


Related Questions

ANSWER AND I’LL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which of the following statements can you infer would happen If one organ system stopped working?
a. The other organ systems would have to work harder to make up for the broken system
b. The other organ systems would stop working too.
c. The other organ systems would still work on their own but might have to work harder to complete their function correctly.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

After one system shuts down, the others would slowly start to shut down as well until the body can no longer maintain homeostasis and the person would slowly die. 3. All systems would be working together but the main ones would be muscular, nervous, and skeletal.

During a stay in the hospital, an accident victim develops symptoms of bacteremia. A blood sample shows the presence of Gram-positive cocci in pairs. Lab tests determine that the bacteria are non-hemolytic and bile salt tolerant. The bacteremia is likely due to

Answers

Answer:

Enterococcus.

Explanation:

Enterococcus is reason for nosocomial infection with predilection for older patients with multiple comorbidities. It is usually caused by longer stay in hospital.  The infections may include urinary tract infections, wound infection and intra abdomen or pelvic infections.

Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle

Answers

Answer:

✅ C. amoeba

just took the test

The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.

What are amoebas?

Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.

Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.

Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.

The correct answer is amoeba.

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In the scientific process, what is the correct sequence for the following steps: A: Recognizing a problem/Asking a question; B) Testing a hypothesis; C Drawing inferences
Group of answer choices

ABC

ACB

CAB

BCA

Answers

Answer:

ABC

Explanation:

Ask questions, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze results, draw conclusions, communicate results.

Does cellular respiration follow the law of conservation of energy?

Answers

Yes. Every chemical reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Believe it!!

Pls follow me.

All the following rely on ATP as a source of energy except
Select one:
a. the active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
c. the movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
d. exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

Answers

Answer:

b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes

Explanation:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy carrying molecule in the system of living organisms. It posseses the ability to store and release energy for use by organisms during biochemical activities. However, some processes do not require ATP to occur and are called PASSIVE TRANSPORT while those that require energy (ATP) are called ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

In the above options, the processes listed as follows require ATP to occur:

- The active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood

- The movement of the flagella of sperm for motility

- Exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

However, the diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes, which is a passive transport does not require ATP.

2. Slime moulds cannot be put neither in kingdom Plantae nor in kingdom Animalia. Give reason.

3. Give the disadvantages of the two kingdom classification.

Answers

Answer:

3. In the two-kingdom classification following are drawbacks:-

The plants comprised of photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic species. Fungi, that feed on dead organic matter, were placed under photosynthetic plants. There was another class of classification needed were the organisms with the same characteristics were clubbed into one kingdom. This system did not distinguish between the eukaryotes and prokaryotes, unicellular and multicellular organisms and photosynthetic (green algae) and non-photosynthetic (fungi) organisms. There are some organisms which neither fall into plant nor animal kingdom like Lichens.

Explanation:-

Hope my answer is helpful.. If yes, plz mark me as brainliest

please help me out, name all 3 parts of the atom. ​

Answers

1. Proton
2. Neutron
3. Electron

In the atom, the arrow 1 depicts the proton. The arrow 2 depicts the neutrons, and the arrow 3 depicts the electrons. All three of these are subatomic particles.

What is an atom?

An atom is the fundamental structural unit of matter. It consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that are present outermost shell of the atom, while protons are positively charged particles that make up the core of the atom. The neutron doesn't have any charge.

Both neutrons and protons make up the core of an atom, while electrons revolve around them. A neutral atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. Example: the sodium atom.

Hence, the atom showing arrow 1 is a proton, arrow 2 is a neutron, and arrow 3 is an electron.

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Một các thể của một loài sinh vật khi giảm phân tạo giao tử. Trong số giao tử được sinh ra người ta nhận thấy số loại giao tử mang 2 NST có nguồn gốc từ mẹ là 6. Quá trình giảm phân diễn ra bình thường, không xảy ra trao đổi chéo.
a. Xác định bộ NST 2n của loài và tên loài.
b. Tính tỷ lệ loại giao tử nói trên?
Cho rằng tỉ lệ thụ tinh của giao tử đực và cái đều là 100%. Toàn bộ các hợp tử đều phát triển thành cá thể con.

Answers

Answer:

i cant understand

Explanation:

because your language in vietnam

How many different genotypes are possible from a cross between the parents RRYy and rrYY?

Answers

Answer:

1 genotype is possible

RrYy

RrYy or RrYY
it will always be Rr when crossing RR and rr but crossing Yy and YY can give YY or Yy

Answer me!!!!
Read the descriptions of two experiments below.
Experiment 1: A group of students did a test to see if the
acidity of water affects the growth of pea plants. They
followed a logical method and performed their experiment
once, using a control group and experimental groups. The
results supported their hypothesis.
Experiment 2: A group of students did a test to see if the
acidity of water affects the growth of bacteria in the water,
They used a control group and experimental groups. They
repeated their experiment several times and received the
same results each time.
Which experiment is more likely to be reliable, and why?
O A. Experiment 2, because it gave the same results every time
O B. Experiment 1, because its results supported the hypothesis
O C. Experiment 1, because it followed a logical method
O D. Experiment 2, because its setup included a control group

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because it is giving you the same results ( i just did the test and got it right)

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

just took the test

Two lizards with different coloring exist within the same ecosystem. One lives in the trees, and the other prefers hiding among rocks. They are separate species because
they behave differently
Othey have different characteristics
Othey cannot successfully reproduce
Othey exist within the same ecosystem

Answers

They are separate species because they have different characteristics.
Which means their adaptation methods will be different.

Natural selection is that the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.

What are the adaptations behavior in organisms?

Many animals are well adapted to biotic and abiotic conditions due to behavioral, physiological, or structural adaptations that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.

Behavioral - responses made by an organism that help it to survive/reproduce.

.

Physiological - a bodily process that helps an organism to survive/reproduce.

Structural - a feature of an organism’s body that helps it to survive/reproduce.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (b).

They are separate species because they cannot successfully reproduce.

which means they have different adaptation methods.

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Which ocean borders the western coast of South America

Answers

Answer:

Pacific Ocean

Explanation:

here is your answer

The Pacific Ocean borders the western coast of south america

is the presence of industry in developing nations high? what about developed nations?​

Answers

Answer:

Developing countries don't have lots of industries, so it's not high

Developed nations have a wide variety of industries

Explanation:

If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen

Una especie de mariposa presenta rasgos fenotípicos diferentes entre los miembros de sus poblaciones. Estos rasgos van desde una coloración verdosa y antenas cortas (características recesivas). El fenotipo más común (características dominantes) de esta especie es de coloración amarilla y de antenas tan largas que se pueden doblar. Realice el cruce entre dos mariposas que presentan fenotipo más común, pero de genotipos heterocigotos y determine los posibles rasgos fenotípicos que se pueden presentar.

Answers

Answer:

can you please translate for us into English

Suppose you traveled back in time and located the first animals to have evolved feathers. You found that these animals were tree-dwelling ectotherms, able to run quickly but unable to fly. You also noticed that only males had feathers. Which hypothesis of feather evolution would these data most support? Feathers initially evolved in a role associated with ________.

Answers

Answer:

Feathers initially evolved in a role associated with sexual selection.

Explanation:

In species where only males had feathers, these feathers can be considered to have evolved into a role associated with sexual selection. This is because in these species, males used their feathers as a sexual attraction for females, in this case, females chose the males that had more attractive feathers to mate and generate new individuals for the species. An example of this can be seen in the peacock, where the tail with lush feathers is only present in males and is intended to sexually attract females.

Economic impact of agricultural pollutants on water sustainability for agricultural production. summarise your findings in a table form​

Answers

Answer:

nalaqdua

Explanation:

sbospka ai9wlhzux5 s8fvekg

Many animals have a mutually-beneficial, symbiotic relationship with bacteria that reside in their guts. To study the effects of these relationships in more detail, research organisms such as fish and mice have been raised under germ-free conditions. What important process do you predict is compromised in germ-free mice

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Quá trình tiêu hoá và hấp thụ chất dinh dưỡng

See the image below!

Answers

Answer:

it is cytosine part of deoxyribonucleic acid

An individual with two different versions of a gene is genetically ____________ . In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the ____________ form of the gene will be visible. The other form of the gene is ____________ : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically ____________ , or has two identical copies of the gene.

Answers

Answer:

heterozygous; dominant; recessive; h.o.mo-zygous

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

In Genetics, co-dominance can be defined as a phenomenon in which two (2) alleles of the same gene are present in a living organism and both are equally expressed to a degree or simultaneously.

This ultimately implies that, co-dominance is a phenomenon that typically involves the relationship between alleles i.e the two (2) versions of a gene present in living organisms. Also, a single version of a gene expressed by a living organism is referred to as an allele.

Trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a living thing.

Simply stated, a trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.

Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.

In Genetics, when an individual has two (2) different versions of a gene, he or she is said to be genetically heterozygous.

In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the dominant form of the gene from the parent organism will be visible in the offspring of a living organism. The other form of the gene is recessive : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically , or has two identical copies of the gene.

match each term to its definition
a steam of plasma

Answers

Answer:

The solar wind is a plasma, a stream of charged particles (ions and electrons) that are continuously escaping from the Sun into the interplanetary medium.

What happens during S phase?

O A. Chromosomes are duplicated.

O B. DNA separates into two nuclei.

O C. The cell splits in two.

O D. Cytoplasm is manufactured.

Answers

Answer: A. Chromosomes are duplicated.

Explanation: This is the correct answer on the quiz.

Chromosomes are duplicated in S phase. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What do you mean by S phase?

Between G1 phase and G2 phase, DNA replication takes place during S phase of the cell cycle. The processes that take place during S-phase are tightly controlled and highly conserved.

The cell replicates its genetic material entirely during the S phase of DNA synthesis; At the end of S phase, a normal diploid somatic cell with a DNA complement of 2N acquires a DNA complement of 4N.

DNA synthesis or replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle, which occurs prior to the interphase. Before entering mitosis or meiosis, the cell's genetic material is replicated in this manner, leaving enough DNA for daughter cells to divide.

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What are true of multicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:

hope this answer help you

asexual reproduction can be a disadvantage to a population if

Answers

Answer:

it can be a disadvantage to population because it produces many offsprings which can lead to high increase in population.

The disadvantage of asexual reproduction is that it limits the evolutionary process

Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.

Explanation:

Whch part of reproductive system produces semen​

Answers

The answer is Testicles (testes)

Besides plants, what other factor distinguishes one biome from another biome?
(A) the number of plant species in the biome
(B) the variety of animal species
(C) average temperatures and precipitation
(D) geographic location

Answers

C) Average temperatures and precipitation

HELP ME PLEASE FASST
Which of the following describes a scenario that could increase the winds of the jet stream?
O Faster global convection currents
O Decreasing radiation from the sun
O Equal heating of the Earth's surface
O Stopping conduction from the ground​

Answers

Answer:

faster global convection currents!

Fortunately I just took this quiz and received 100%!

The statement that explains scenerio that can bring an increase to winds of the jet stream is A: Faster global convection currents.

Jet streams can be regarded as a fast flowing as well as narrow and meandering, air currents which is found on Earth and other planet. It is a bands of strong wind which moves to east from west in the globe.

The wind of jet stream do increase by the action of wind current, because convection current do aid the movement of this this wind from a place to the other

Therefore, option A is correct.

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q.no. 5 answer me please please please please please please please please please please please

Answers

Answer:

(a)The strength of natural fibers is very less as compared to synthetic fibers.  Natural fibers are heavy in weight.  Natural fibers can be damaged by moths and other insects.  These fibers are not wrinkle-free.  These fibers are not long lasting and hence not durable.

(b)  Cellulose is termed as polymer because it is made up of many monomer units.

(c) Rayon is first man- made fibre it is known as artificial silk because it have properties that are similar to silk.

(d) Rayon possesses many properties of natural fibers since it is a semi-synthetic fiber. Nylon is a synthetic fiber and has properties that are completely different from natural fibers. The key difference between rayon and nylon is their resistance to wrinkles and tears.

(e) Nylon has since become a popular choice, as it has excellent wind resistance, good elasticity, mildew resistance, and is comparatively cheaper. The material is also lightweight and dries quickly.

(f) When the piece of cotton is burnt then it burns completely and produces no odour or smell. When nylon is burnt, It completely burns and produces burning paper like odour. When nylon is burnt then the nylon is completely shrink and starts to melt first and then produces odour during the time of burning

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4. Define the following vocabulary terms:A. Great Leap ForwardB. Cultural RevolutionC. Four ModernizationsD. Tiananmen Square mp rs 700 and sp rs 524 find discount step by step. What is the total cost of a $28 pair of jeans if the sales tax is 7.5%? Isabel and Sophia share a bag of 42 sweets. Isabel has 16 sweets. Find the ratio of Sophia's sweets to Isabel's sweets. Where is the largest Hispanic population of Florida from?Puerto RicoColombiaCubaMexico Cho cc dung dch: Glucoz, glixerol, fomanehit, etanol. C th dng thuc th no sau y phn bit c c 4 dung dch trn?A. Cu(OH)2; B. Dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3;C. Na kim loi; D. Nc brom.Xem thm ti: https://loigiaihay.com/bai-2-trang-25-sgk-hoa-hoc-12-c55a8069.html#ixzz71KH6guhm 1. The mayor of the city of Cleveland wants to increase taxes in order to invest in a light-rail transit system. She hires a polling agency to randomlyselect 750 registered voters in the city to survey in order to determine the maximum percentage increase in municipal taxes that they wouldapprove. What is the population in this survey and the population parameter?All American citizens and the maximum percentage increase in taxes750 registered voters in Cleveland and the average light-rail transit cost per mileO All registered voters in Cleveland and the maximum percentage increase in taxesO Citizens over 65 years of age in Cleveland and the 750 registered voters Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data? factorise 12x+15xy. Copy center charges $0.08 a page for machine fed copies and $0.20 for hand fed copies.If Logan's bill for 80 copies of his movie script is $13, how many copies of each type were made? How would you describe the Nazi soldiers who carried out the torture and murder of the Jewish people in World War Two Two lizards with different coloring exist within the same ecosystem. One lives in the trees, and the other prefers hiding among rocks. They are separate species becausethey behave differentlyOthey have different characteristicsOthey cannot successfully reproduceOthey exist within the same ecosystem I. Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete the passage.I come (1). a family of five people. My mother is a very caring woman. She takes theresponsibility for running the (2).. She is always the first one to get up (3).inthe morning to make sure that we leave home (4).school having eaten (5).anddresses in suitable clothes. In the afternoon, after hospital, she rushes (6).the market,then hurries (7).so that dinner is ready on the table by the time Dad (8).home.Dad (9).always willing to give a hand with (10).the house. Which of the following is not an instruction that would be given to witnesses to prepare them for trial?If asked to give exact times or measurements, "approximate" your responses.It is best to elaborate and give detailed answers to questions.Always control your emotions while on the witness stand.Always tell the truth and testify with confidence. difference between price consumption curve and income consumption curve If its 12:00 PM at the GMT what time is it in Los Angeles, If Los Angeles is 7 hours ahead Planes X and Yand points J, K, L, M, and N are shown.Exactly how many planes contain points J, K, and N?XO 0O 1O 203K2.M.N FX) is defined by the equation f(x) = 4x2 - 2x +17. What effect will multiplyingf(x) by 0.5 have on the graph?A. The graph will be stretched horizontally.B. The graph will be compressed horizontally.C. The graph will be stretched vertically.D. The graph will be compressed vertically. PLEASE HELP QUICKLY Which root is used in each of the following words? manual: manage Assume that two marbles are drawn without replacement from a box with 1 blue, 3 white, 2 green, and 2 red marbles. Find the probability that the first marble is white and the second marble is blue.