Define physical and chemical properties, provide three examples of each, discuss their reversibility, and explain the fundamental differences between them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Physical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed without changing their chemical composition.

For example, color, volume, and molecular weight.

Chemical properties can be defined as, a properties that can be seen only after changing the substance's chemical identity.

For example, reactivity, toxicity, and flammability.

The fundamental differences between physical and chemical properties are as follows:

Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance, while physical properties are not.

In chemical properties, the chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties does not have any change.

Chemical properties predict the reaction of a substance, while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.

   

Explanation:


Related Questions

calcium hydrogen sulphite cress cross

Answers

Answer:

Ca Hso4 ×

Explanation:

Because i did whT you said

What is the pressure of 4 moles of helium in a 50 L tank at 308 K?
Use PV = nRT.
A. 24.64 atm
B. 0.13 atm
O C. 0.51 atm
D. 2.02 atm

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = Moles

R = .08206 (because we're using liters)

T = Temperature (as K)

P(50) = (4)(.08206)(308)

P(50) = 101.09792

Divide both sides by 50

P(50)/50 = 101.09792/50

P = 2.0219584

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ 2.02 \ atm}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the pressure of helium gas using the ideal gas law.

[tex]PV= nRT[/tex]

In this formula P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

The pressure is unknown and we are solving for it. The volume is 50 liters, there are 4 moles of helium gas, the universal gas constant is 0.08206 L *atm/ mol * K, and the temperature is 308 Kelvin.

[tex]\bullet \ V= 50 \ L \\\bullet \ n= 4 \ mol \\\bullet \ R = \frac {0.08206 \ L * atm}{mol *K}\\\bullet \ T= 308 \ K[/tex]

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]P * 50 \ L= 4 \ mol * \frac {0.08206 \ L * atm}{mol *K} * 308 \ K[/tex]

Multiply on the right side. The units of moles (mol)  and Kelvin (K) cancel each other out.

[tex]P* 50 \ L = 4 * 0.08206 \ L *atm * 308[/tex]

[tex]P*50 \ L =0.32824 \ L * atm *308[/tex]

[tex]P* 50 \ L = 101.09792 \ L * atm[/tex]

We are solving for the pressure, so we must isolate the variable P. It is being multiplied by 50 liters. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so divide both sides by 50 L.

[tex]\frac {P* 50 \ L}{50 \ L} = \frac {101.09792 \ L * atm}{50 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]P= \frac {101.09792 \ L * atm}{50 \ L}[/tex]

The units of liters (L) cancel.

[tex]P= \frac{101.09792}{50 } \ atm[/tex]

[tex]P= 2.0219584 \ atm[/tex]

If we round to the nearest hundredth place the 1 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 2 in the hundredth place.

[tex]P \approx 2.02 \ atm[/tex]

The pressure is approximately 2.02 atmospheres and choice D is correct.

Formation of HCl from H₂and Cl₂ is example of

photochemical

electrochemical

displacement​

Answers

Answer:

Combination reaction.

Explanation:

The reaction depicted in the question is;

H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ⟶ 2HCl (l)

Now, this reaction shows that two reactants namely hydrogen and chlorine react to form a single product named Hydrogen chloride. This process is called combination reaction.

aluminum hydroxide molecular weight step by ste​

Answers

Hydroxide step by ste

what is the most appropriate unit to measure the following; the length of a football field. b) the diameter of a tennis ball​

Answers

Explanation:

a) m (metre)

b) mm (millimeter)

Question 2: thanks!!!

Answers

Ans 33333333333333333333333333 cellulose

The unit of force newton is a derived unit.Why?

Answers

Answer:

Why is the unit of force called a derived unit? That's because the Newton is defined in terms of other units which are more fundamental. One Newton is the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogramme at the rate of one metre per second squared.

Infrared waves are an example of heat transfer by
A. convection
B. radiation
C. conduction
D. motion of the air

Answers

Answer:

convection is my correct answer

HF or HCl which can form the hydrogen bond? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

can only form one hydrogen bond each

Explanation:

can only form one hydrogen bond each

calculate the maximum mass of ethanol that could be obtained from 30.0g of glucose​

Answers

Answer:

15.3g

Explanation:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

1 mol C6H12O6 = 180g

1 mol CH3-CH2-OH = 46g

From 180g glucose ethanol can get = 92g

30g glucose ethanol gives us = (92*30)/180 = 15.33g

Balance in basic solution: O2(g) + Cr³+ (aq) → H₂O2 (1) + Cr₂O7²- (aq)

Answers

cr2o72+H2o2-(r3+o2)

Explanation:

r62o72+H2o2-(r3+o2)

what is the balanced equation of 2HCl + Mg - MgCla + Ha​

Answers

2HCl + Mg => MgCl2 + H2

WILL MARK BRAINLY IF GOOD ANSWER :)
Chlorine and oxygen are both gases at room temperature. What are some characteristic properties of chlorine that distinguish it from oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Well one characteristic is electical energy transforms into  thermal energy and gases and the state of matter(one of the distinct form i which  matter exist)

1125 J of energy is used to heat 250 g of iron to 55 °C. The specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/(g·°C).

What was the temperature of the iron before it was heated?

55 °C
55 °C

35 °C
35 °C

45 °C
45 °C

20 °C

Answers

Answer:

45 °C.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) = 1125 J

Mass (M) = 250 g

Final temperature (T₂) = 55 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.45 J/gºC

Initial temperature (T₁) =?

The initial temperature of the iron can be obtained as illustrated below:

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

1125 = 250 × 0.45 (55 – T₁)

1125 = 112.5 (55 – T₁)

Divide both side by 112.5

1125/112.5 = 55 – T₁

10 = 55 – T₁

Collect like terms

10 – 55 = –T₁

–45 = –T₁

Multiply through by –1

45 = T₁

T₁ = 45 °C

Therefore, the initial temperature of the iron is 45 °C

The volume of a gas was 48 mL when the temperature was 159.6 ºC. If the temperature was initially 4.9 ºC, and there was no change in the pressure, what was the initial volume of the gas?

Answers

V1=48mLT1=159.6°CT2=4.9°CV2=?

According to Charles law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{48}{159.6}=\dfrac{V_2}{4.9}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{48\times 4.9}{159.6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{235.2}{159.6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=1.4mL[/tex]

2 Figure 3.1 shows two different forms of carbon, A and B.
A
B
Figure 3.1
a Name the two forms of carbon shown.

Answers

Answer:

show the pictures pls specify

A fixed mass of gas has a volume of 92 cm cube and 3 degrees Celsius. What will be its volume at 18 degrees celsius if the pressure remains constant?​

Answers

Answer:

94.8454

Explanation:

Let volume be V

Let Temperature be T

V1= 92

T1= 3C but to kelvin 273+3= 300K

V2= ?

T2= 18 C but to kelvin 18+273= 291

[tex] \frac{v1}{t1} = \frac{v2}{t2} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{92}{300} = \frac{v2}{291} [/tex]

[tex]v2 \times 300 = 92 \times 291[/tex]

[tex]v2 = \frac{92 \times 291}{300} [/tex]

[tex]v2 = 94.8454[/tex]

Which factors ALL increase reaction rate?


decrease temperature, stir, increase surface area, remove catalyst

none of these

increase temperature, increase surface area, add catalyst, stir

increase temperature, stir, decrease surface area, add catalyst

Answers

Answer:

increase temperature, increase surface areas, add catalyst, stir

The rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of reaction is given as the rate of formation of product or the rate of disappearance of reactant in unit time.

The rate of reaction can be affected with:

Increase in temperature - It will increase the collisions between the reactants, and thereby the rate.

Increase in surface area - It results in increased interaction of the reactant molecules for the formation of product.

Catalyst - It lowers the activation energy of the reactant, and thereby increases the rate of reaction.

Stirring - It mediates the increase in the collisions and the surface area, and resulting in increased rate of reaction.

Thus, the rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about rate of reaction, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13440548

#SPJ2

solution is an example of______mixtures​

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture must be the answer

PLZ HELP ME Which of the following is the process by which chloroplasts use carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce sugars and oxygen?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Cellular respiration
c. Reproduction
D. Homeostasis​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The answer is Photosynthesis

Which of the following materials contains a base?

a. Stomach digestive juices
b. Orange juice
c. Ammonia window cleaner
d. Vinegar

Answers

Answer:

c. ammonia window cleaner

Explanation:

Window cleaners contain ammonia (a base) for the purpose of removing the dust and grease on the windows.

digestive juices, orange(a citrus) juice, and vinegar are all highly acidic.

... give me brainliest please :)) ...

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
A. Sugar breaking down into water and carbon when it is heated
B. A sugar cube being crushed by a spoon
C. Sugar mixing with red food coloring and forming a red solid
D. A sugar cube dissolving in water as the water is stirred

Answers

Answer:

I think its sugar breaking down into watee and carbon when it is heated

I HOPE ITS RIGHT IF NOT THEN SORRY

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

How much heat is added if .0948g of water is increased in temperature by .728 degrees C?


.289 J

.803 J

1.46 J

.055 J

Answers

Answer:

0.289J of heat are added

Explanation:

We can relate the change in heat of a substance with its increasing in temperature using the equation:

q = m*ΔT*S

Where Q is change in heat

m is mass of substance (In this case, 0.0948g of water)

ΔT = 0.728°C

S is specific heat (For water, 4.184J/g°C)

Replacing:

q = 0.0948g*0.728°C*4.184J/g°C

q = 0.289J of heat are added

Which of the following is the formula for vanadium (II) oxide? Question 11 options: A) VO2 B) VO C) V2O3 D) V2O5

Answers

Answer: A. ( VO2)

Explanation:

Answer:

B) VO

Vanadium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound with the idealized formula VO.

PLEASE HELP URGENT!!
What is the SI system? What are its benefits?

Answers

Answer:

The SI system : The international system of units.

It is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.

Benefits of SI system

It is a coherent system of units ( a system based on certain sets of fundamental units )It is a rational system of units ( it assigns only one unit to a particular physical quantity )

Identify any three acids.
Identify any three bases.

Answers

Acids:
Sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid,

Bases:
Potassium hydroxide (KOH)
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

calculate the number of atoms in 1g of calciumj​

Answers

Answer:

It's about mass of 40.1⋅g

Explanation:

I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!

Oxit bazơ có những tính chất hóa học nào?

Answers

Answer:

tác dụng với acid,

Explanation:

Doing my summer school work right now. Please help me pass I don’t want to take chemistry for the third time.

Answers

Answer:

13.B 0.15 M KBr

14.C 1 M C²h⁵OH

15.D 0.1 M C⁶H¹²o⁶

16.A 2 K² SO⁴

17.A 2 M K² SO⁴

18.D 0.028 M KBr

19.A 1 M Nal

20.B 0.1 M AICI³

Which reaction occurs at the cathode in an electrochemical cell?
A. Cu(s) → Cu2+(aq) + 2e
B. Cu2+(aq) + H2(g) → Cu(s) + 2H+(aq)
C. Cu(s) + 2H+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + H2(g)
D. Cu2+(aq) + 2e → Cu(s)

Answers

Answer:

I could be wrong but I say it's letter b

Explanation:

I hope you have an great night

Other Questions
Find the number of distinguishable arrangements of the letters of the word SEPTILLION The volume of a gas at 6.0 atm is 2.5 L. What is the volume of the gas at 75 atm atthe same temperature? (5 points)1) 1.0 L0 2 2) 1.5 L3) 2.0 LO 4) 3.0L Calculate the buoyant force due to the surrounding air on a man weighing 600 N . Assume his average density is the same as that of water. Suppose that the density of air is 1.20 kg/m3. Explain which of the family members feels anxiety in this way and then what is the cause? Fiesta 1980 5) where 2 coins are toased find the probability of getting: 1)both the coins with some place2)both the coins with different place 3)at least one tail5)at the most one head Which of the following correctly completes box #2 in the chart above? A. city B. state C. family D. federal MULTIPLE CHOICE Portal Manufacturing has total fixed costs of $520,000. A unit of product sells for $15 and variable costs per unit are $11. a) At a minimum, how many units must Portal sell in order not to incur a loss?b) Prepare a contribution margin income statement showing predicted net income (loss) if Portal sells 100,000 units for the year ended December 31. Read the excerpt from The Diary of Anne Frank. Miep (Hurrying up to a cupboard). Mr. Frank, did you see? There are some of your papers here. (She brings a bundle of papers to him.) We found them in a heap of rubbish on the floor after . . . After you left. Mr. Frank. Burn them. (He opens his rucksack to put the glove in it.) Miep. But, Mr. Frank, there are letters, notes . . . Mr. Frank. Burn them. All of them. What does this interaction reveal about Mr. Frank? Why did people at the turn of the 20th century take a particular interest in the studies of the subconscious? By appropriately preparing a forecast budget, a company can avoid __________. a net loss inventory shortages insolvency regulation please help meIn which way were the American and French revolutions similar?a. The kings of both Britain and France faced financial difficulties and increased taxes.b. Both American and French revolutionary leaders wanted to create a republic.c.The legislative bodies of both Britain and France placed limits on the monarchy.d. Both revolutions resulted in the establishment of a stable, democratic government. Wants something you wanna get off your chest but are too ashamed to? What is the theme of "Fighter" by Walter Dean Myers? 3. The vertices of trapezoid WXYZ are W(-2, 4), X(-3, 2), Y(-3, 1), and Z(-2, 1).Which figure shows the image of trapezoid WXYZ for a glide reflection where the translation is (x, y) - (x + 2, y) and the line ofreflection is y = 0? Does the VERB agree with the SUBJECT in this sentence?Many people has used this computer.A. YesB. No a program in matchine language is called A bag of rare spice that weighs 2/3 pounds will be split equally among 12 people. How much spice will each person get Solve the following system of equations by using the inverse of a matrix.Give your answer as an ordered triple (x , y , z) ASAP!!!!!!!What is the range of the inverse of the given function?[tex]f(x) = \sqrt{x} -2[/tex]a) [2, )b) [-2, )c) (, 2]d) (2, ] Which best defines a talkie during the 1920s?a film with sounda radio broadcast of a speecha singer who performed at concertsa musical with lyrics