Answer:
1) ΔE = -800 J, 2) ΔE = 200 J, 3) ΔE = -200 J, 4) ΔE = 800 J
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use the first law of thermodynamics
ΔE = Q + W
Where we will apply this expression to several cases
1) output Q = 500 J and does work of W = 300 J.
The two processes involve an energy output
ΔE = - 500 - 300
ΔE = -800 J
Therefore, the internal energy of the gas decreases by this amount,
2) enter Q = 500J and do work of W = 300 J
Positive heat is added and does negative work
ΔE = 500 - 300
ΔE = 200 J
3) they leave Q = 500 J and do (work on the gas) W = 300J
negative heat and positive work come out
ΔE = -500 + 300
ΔE = -200 J
4) heat enters Q = 500 J, work on gas W = 300 J
both positive
ΔE = 500 + 300
ΔE = 800 J
A 2 kg hammer is used to nail a 0.002 kg nail with a force of 10 N. How much force is applied to the hammer?
Answer:
10 N
Explanation:
Given that,
A 2 kg hammer is used to nail a 0.002 kg nail with a force of 10 N.
We need to find how much force is applied to the hammer.
We know that, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. Both the action and reaction occurs in two different objects.
Hence, the force applied to the hammer is equal to 10 N.
Which one of the following is an example of a solution?
a. Sand particles in water
b. Orange Squash
c. Vinegar
d. Paint
Answer:
it is maybe A but i'm not 100% sure
Explanation:
its the only one that is mixed
A rope horizontally pulls a massive object lying on a surface with friction with a constant
velocity. What describes the force on the rope?
Answer:
Equal to the frictional force
Explanation:
Question; The options given with regards to a similar question posted online are;
A. Equal (equivalent) to the frictional force
B. Larger than the frictional force
C. Equal to the object's weight
D. More than the object's weight
Explanation
According to Newton's first law of motion, every object shall remain at rest or continue moving with uniform (constant speed) motion unless there is a net force acting on the object
Given that the velocity of the massive block, lying on the surface that has friction, being pulled by the rope = Constant
Therefore;
The net force acting on the moving block while being pulled by the rope = 0
From which we have;
The pulling force = The resistive force
Where;
The pulling force = The (pulling) force (applied) on the rope
The resistive force = The frictional force of the surface which tends to prevent the motion of the block
Therefore, given that the net force acting on the block = 0
The force on the rope = The frictional force (of the surface)
The correct option is option A. Equal to the frictional force.
What is the gravitational potential energy of a 3.0-kg rock that is 12.4 m above the ground?
Answer:
Explanation:
PE = mgh where m is mass, g is the pull of gravity, and h is the height to which the object can possibly fall.
PE = 3.0(-9.8)(-12.4) so
PE = 360 J, rounded to the correct number of sig figs.
The gravitational potential energy of the rock is 362.4 joules.
What is gravitational potential energy?The gravitational potential energy of an object is given by the formula:
PE = mgh
where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (which is approximately 9.81 m/s^2 near the surface of the Earth), and h is the height of the object above a reference point.
In this case, the mass of the rock is 3.0 kg, the height above the ground is 12.4 m, and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s^2. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
PE = (3.0 kg) x (9.81 m/s^2) x (12.4 m) = 362.4 J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the rock is 362.4 joules.
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A man ran a 5 mile race. The race looped around a city park and back
to the starting line. What is the man's total displacement?
A. 0 miles
B. 2.5 miles
C. 5 miles
D. 10 miles
Answer:
How big the city because it could be a big all city
goodie morning
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what is nitric acid?
Answer:
Nitric acid, also known as aqua fortis and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid. The pure compound is colorless, but older samples tend to acquire a yellow cast due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen and water. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.
Explanation:
Good morning...
Nitric acid production is mainly driven by fertilizer industry. Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers.
The metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the lights is switch on and stops glowing when switched off. This simple process is which kind of a change?
Answer:
When the metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the light is switched on and stops glowing when it is switched off, this is an example of resistance, which provides light and heat.
Explanation:
Opening or closing a circuit.
The velocity of sound in a medium increases with increasing
a. distance
b. amplitude
c. temperature
d. time
c- temperature
The speed of sound increases with increasing temperature .
In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge
A) occupies most of the space in the atom
B) is concentrated at the center of the atom
C) is distributed throughout the atom's volume
D) revolves about the nucleus in specific orbits
Answer:
the correct address is B
In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom.
What is Rutherford's model?The model described the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus, in which nearly all the mass is concentrated, around which the light, negative constituents, called electrons, circulate at some distance, much like planets revolving around the Sun.
To learn more about Rutherford's model here
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pleaseeeeeee helppppp this is mah last question... thank u (. ^ ᴗ ^. )
Answer:
44.1 m
Explanation:
Consider the displacement being x:
x = (g•t²)/2
x = (9.8•3²)/2
x = (9.8•9)/2
x = 88.2/2
x = 44.1 m
Answer:
44.1 mExplanation:
that's the correct answer
A certain capacitor, in series with a resistor, is being charged. At the end of 25 ms its charge is half the final value. The time constant for the process is about:
Answer:
τ = 36 10⁻³ s
Explanation:
The charge of a circuit Rc is given by the expression
q = q₀ (1 - [tex]e^{-t/ \tau }[/tex])
q / q₀ = 1 - e^{-t/ \tau }
in this exercise they indicate that
q / q₀ = ½
for a time t = 25 10⁻³ s
we substitute
½ = 1 - [tex]e^{- 25 \ 10^{-3} / \tau}[/tex]
e^{- 25 \ 10^{-3} / \tau} = 1 -½
- 25 10⁻³ /τ = ln 0.5
-25 10⁻³ / ln 0.5 = τ
τ = 36 10⁻³ s
the quantum theory of radiation reflects:
the principle of superposition
the electromagnetic theory of light
the special theory of relativity
the principle of the photoelectric effect
Answer:
The electromagnetic theory of light , that's the answer
Answer:
the electromagnetic theory of light
Explanation:
got it right on o.w
Multiplying a vector with another vector results in what type of answer.
A) a direction
B) a vector
C) either a vector or a scalar
D) a scalar
multiplication of two vectors yields a vector oroduy
Si se aplic una fuerza de 150N en un área de de 0.4m2¿cual será la preciosa ejercida?
Answer:
P = 375 Pa
Explanation:
The question says that,"If a force of 150N was applied in an area of 0.4m², what will be the precious exerted?"
We have,
Force, F = 150 N
Area, A = 0.4m²
We need to find the pressure exerted. We know that,
Pressure = forece/area
So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{150\ N}{0.4\ m^2}\\\\P=375\ Pa[/tex]
So, the required pressure is equal to 375 pa.
the use of thermostat in a gas cooker is to
Explanation:
An oven thermostat regulates the temperature inside an oven. The thermostat's temperature-sensitive probe measures the oven's warmth, switching the heat on and off as necessary to maintain the correct temperature.
Si un movil parte del reposo logrando una aceleracion de 5 metros por segundo al cuadrado durante 8 segundos calcular la velocidad final
Answer:
Velocidad final, V = 40 m/s
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Aceleración = 5 m/s²
Velocidad inicial = 0 m/s (ya que comienza desde el reposo)
Tiempo = 8 segundos
Para encontrar la velocidad final, usaríamos la primera ecuación de movimiento;
[tex] V = U + at[/tex]
Dónde;
V es la velocidad final. U es la velocidad inicial. a es la aceleración. t es el tiempo medido en segundos.Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;
[tex] V = 0 + 5*8 [/tex]
[tex] V = 0 + 40 [/tex]
[tex] V = 40 [/tex]
Velocidad final, V = 40 m/s
A skier of weight 700 N is pointed down a ski hill that has a slope angle of 25° above horizontal.
What is the component of his weight pulling him down the slope.
O 634N
O 326N
O 296N
O 700N
Answer:
O 296N
Explanation:
F_y = F*sin(x)
F_y = 700N*sin(25°)
F_y = 295.83N or 296N
which material has more specific heat?
Answer:
SO
Explanation:
SI
Answer:
Explanation:
dynamic equilibrium
a bell rings at a frequency of 75hz on a warm 25 degree evening. calculate the...
a. speed of the sound wave at this temperature.
b. wavelength of the sound wave
Answer:
Explanation:
We need 2 different equations for this problem: first the velocity of sound equation, then the frequency of the sound equation.
The velocity of sound is found in:
v = 331.5 + .606T
We need to find that first in order to fill it into the frequency equation which is
[tex]f=\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex] where v is the velocity we will find the part a, f is frequency and lambda is the wavelength. Starting with the velocity of the sound:
v = 331.5 + .606(25) and
v = 331.5 + 15 and rounding correctly using the rules for sig fig when adding:
v = 347 m/s
Filling that into the frequency equation:
[tex]75=\frac{347}{\lambda}[/tex] and
[tex]\lambda=\frac{347}{75}[/tex] so
[tex]\lambda=4.6m[/tex]
help please!!
From the following images shown, classify the interactions that occur and say between which bodies, according to the following criteria:
a) Contact forces
b) Non-contact forces
Answer:
B= 4 A=5
Explanation:
Which best describes the electric field created by a positive charge?
A. It circles clockwise around the charge.
B. It circles counterclockwise around the charge.
C. Its rays point away from the charge.
D. Its rays point toward the charge.
Answer:
Which best describes the electric field created by a positive charge? ... Its rays point toward the charge.
Explanation:
thank me later
A block slides down a smooth inclined surface and the gap between the block and the surface contains viscous fluid. Assume the velocity distribution in the gap is linear, and the area of the block in contact with the vicious fluid remains constant. If you increase the inclined angle, the terminal velocity will Group of answer choices
Answer:
The velocity increases as the inclination increases.
Explanation:
hen a block moves downwards along the inclined plane, the viscous property of the fluid between the block and the inclined acts and thus there is a friction between the block and surface.
When gravitational force acting along the plane provides the acceleration of the block.
When the angle of inclination increases, the acceleration along the plane increases and thus the velocity increases.
What is the product of an object’s mass and velocity equal to?
a. Acceleration
b. Work
c. Power
d. Momentum
Answer:
momentum (d) it's s preety easy haaaaaaaa
How is an ammeter connected in a circuit to measure current flowing through it?
Answer:
It is connected in series with the circuit
Explanation:
This is because to measure the current in the circuit, the current in the circuit has to flow through the ammeter. As such, the ammeter must be connected in series with the circuit so as to measure the current flowing through the circuit.
So, to measure the current flowing through a circuit with an ammeter, the ammeter must be connected in series with the circuit.
Bones are composed of three main components, what are they? (Choose all that apply)
Answer:
funny bone and compact bone
Explanation:
your funny bone only reacts if you hit it against something the compact bone is the heaviest and strongest bone in your body and the bone marrow is soft sponge like tissue in the center if most bones that produces white and red blood cells
The energy of an electromagnetic wave changes proportionally to which
other property?
O A Speed
O B. Shift
O c. Wavelength
O D. Frequency
Answer:
D. Frequency
Explanation:
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to frequency, mathematically it is expressed as;
E ∝ f
E = hf
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
The equation above can also be expanded to;
[tex]E = hf = h \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
where;
c is speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave
Since the speed of light is constant, we can conclude that the energy of the electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Therefore, the correct option for direct proportionality is FREQUENCY
a man runs 1200m on a straight line in 4 min . find his velocity.
Answer:
5m/sec^2
Explanation:
Distance=1200m
Time=4 min
1=60sec
4=4 x 60
=240sec
Velocity=Distance/Time
Velocity=1200/240
Velocity=5m/sec^2
Mark me as brainliest
Compare and contrast mental health and emotional health.
Answer: hey, i hope this hlps!~~~ Part of mental health is how well your mind processes and understands information and experiences. In contrast, emotional health involves your ability to manage and express the emotions that arise from what you have learned and experienced.
Explanation:
Orion Balatik Big Dipper Apparent Brightness Absolute Brightness Polaris Star Trail Malihe Gemini Buwaya 1. Local constellation that signifies the start of rainy season in the Philippines. 2. Local constellation that appears in the month of March. 3. It is seen in the Philippines during the months of April and May. 4. The constellation where we can find Merak and Dubhe. 5. It is the brightes star in the constelation Ursa Minor (Little Dipper). 6. It is a type of photograph that utilizes long-exposure times to capture the apparent motion of stars in the night sky due to the rotation of the Earth. 7. The star's brightness as seen from the Earth. 8. The brightness of the stars if they are at the same standard distance from Earth. 9. This constellation means hunter and is prominent in the night sky all over the world during winter. 10. The local constellation that appears on the month of February and signifies start of planting and setting of traps to protect the crops from animals.
what is parking orbit?
Answer:
A temporary orbit in which a spacecraft awaits the next phase of its mission .
