Cooling the concentrated ammonia and hydrochloric acid before carrying out the experiment increased the time taken for the white cloud to form​

Answer:

its answer is nitric acid...

Answer:

Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal

Explanation: hope this helps pls mark as brainliest ty

Answer: The statement the  [tex]n^{th}[/tex] shell holds a minimum number of [tex]2n^{2}[/tex] electrons is true.

Explanation:

The alphabet 'n' denotes the principal quantum number whose value can be equal to 1, 2, 3, and so on but can never be zero.

Basically, 'n' is the number of shell of an atom and total number of orbitals present in a shell is [tex]n^{2}[/tex].

Each orbital can hold up to a maximum of wo electrons. Hence, the [tex]n^{th}[/tex] shell can hold a minimum number of [tex]2n^{2}[/tex] electrons.

Thus, we ca conclude that the statement the  [tex]n^{th}[/tex] shell holds a minimum number of [tex]2n^{2}[/tex] electrons is true.

Answer: The volume of the solution is 28.75 mL

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Given values:

Molarity of copper nitrate = 0.560 M

Given mass of copper nitrate = 3.02 g

Molar mass of copper nitrate = 187.56 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.560=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times 0.560}=28.75mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume of the solution is 28.75 mL

Respuesta:

Cr₂S₃O₁₂

Explicación:

Primer paso: Dividir el porcentaje en masa de cada elemento por su masa atómica

Cr: 26,53/52 = 0,510

S: 24,52/32 = 0,766

O: 48,96/16 = 3,06

Segundo paso: Dividir todos los números por el más pequeño (0,510)

Cr: 0,510/0,510 = 1

S: 0,766/0,510 = 1,5

O: 3,06/0,510 = 6

Tercer paso: Multiplicar todos los números por algún número que haga que todos sean enteros (2)

Cr: 1 × 2 = 2

S: 1,5 × 2 = 3

O: 6 × 2 = 12

La fórmula empírica es Cr₂S₃O₁₂.

Answer: The empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]Cr_2S_3O_{12}[/tex]

Explanation:

The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g

Given values:

% of Cr = 26.53%

% of S = 24.52%

% of O = 48.96%

Mass of Cr = 26.53 g

Mass of S = 24.52 g

Mass of O = 48.96 g

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Molar mass of Cr = 52 g/mol

Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of Cr}=\frac{26.53g}{52g/mol}=0.510 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of S}=\frac{24.52g}{32g/mol}=0.766 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of O}=\frac{48.96g}{16g/mol}=3.06 mol[/tex]

Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 0.510 moles

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Cr}=\frac{0.510}{0.510}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of S}=\frac{0.766}{0.510}=1.5[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=\frac{3.06}{0.510}=6[/tex]

Multiplying the mole fraction of all the elements by 2, in order to make it as a whole number

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Cr}=(2\times 1)=2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of S}=(2\times 1.5)=3[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=(2\times 6)=12[/tex]

The ratio of Cr : S : O = 2 : 3 : 12

Hence, the empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]Cr_2S_3O_{12}[/tex]

SO2+ H2O=H2SO3

H2S+ H2O=H2SO4 +H2

NO2+  H2O= HNO3+NO

Answer:

5 minutes 35 seconds because an earthquake travels underground faster than on the surface

Answer:

Condensation is the process.

Answer:

C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

Answer: The pH of the solution is 13.

Explanation:

pOH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration present in the solution.

[tex]pOH=-\log [OH^-][/tex]

We are given:

Concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2=0.05mol/dm^3=0.5mol/L[/tex]          (Conversion factor: [tex]1L = 1dm^3[/tex] )

1 mole of calcium hydroxide produces 1 mole of calcium ions and 2 moles of hydroxide ions

Concentration of [tex]OH^-=(2\times 0.05)=0.1mol/L[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]pOH=-\log (0.1)\\\\pOH=1[/tex]

We know:

[tex]pH+pOH=14\\\\pH=14-1\\\\pH=13[/tex]

Hence, the pH of the solution is 13.

Answer: increasing volume

Explanation: adding a catalyst would increase reaction time and increasing  INCREASING concentration definently makes reaction time alot faster increasing pressure actually makes it more concentrated, so no it is not

Acids increase the [tex]H^+[/tex] concentration in solution. Therefore, the correct option is D.

One of their essential characteristics is the ability of all acids to increase the concentration of H+ ions (protons) in a solution. Acids are chemicals that when dissolved in water add protons to the solution. As a result of this proton donation, the amount of [tex]H^+[/tex]ions in the solution increases, thereby lowering the pH. It is important to remember that not all acids contain[tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ions directly; Instead, [tex]H^+[/tex] ions can react with water molecules to generate [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ions (hydronium ions).

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Explanation:

I. Because an explosion is a very fast exothermic reaction

ll. it depends on the it's particle size

Answer:

Bones aren't made of calcium metal. Bones are a collegun structure filled in with mostly calcium carbonate and some calcium phosphate

Answer:

Bones aren't made of calcium metal. Bones are a collegun structure filled in with mostly calcium carbonate and some calcium phosphate

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer:

A simple answer: Carnivores don't eat plants only flesh. So they would not need soil. But it would be hard for Carnivores to get energy because they get energy indirectly from the animals (herbivores) that they eat. How do they get the energy from a herbivore you might ask. Herbivores eat only plants and that gives the herbivore the plant's energy; but if the herbivore gets eaten, it is indirectly transferred into the Carnivore. Hope this helped!!

Carnivore = only feeds on flesh

Herbivore = eats only plants

Omnivore = eats plants and animals/flesh

Answer:

Among the given reactions,

a. Ag+FeCl 3

b, Zn + CaO

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

d . Cr+KNO3

which reaction is likely to take place based on the reactivity series?

Explanation:

The metal reactivity series is:

Li > K> Ba >Ca>Na > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt

The highly reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from its compound during a displacement reaction.

a. Ag+FeCl 3

Ag is less reactive than Fe, so Ag cannot displace Fe from its compound.

This reaction also does not occur.

b, Zn + CaO

Zn is less reactive than Ca, so it cannot displace Ca from its compound.

This reaction does not occur.

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

Ba is more reactive than Na, so Ba displaces Na from its compound.

This reaction is possible.

d . Cr+KNO3

Cr is less reactive than K, so it cannot displace K from its compound.

Hence, This reaction is not possible.

Answer:

option c) Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na

Answer:

Answer:

Phenol is more acidic than cyclohexanol and acyclic alcohols because the phenoxide ion is more stable than the alkoxide ion. ... But in a phenoxide ion, the negative charge is delocalized over the benzene ring. Phenoxide ion is therefore resonance stabilized.

Answer:

Phenol is more acidic than cyclohexanol and acyclic alcohols because the phenoxide ion is more stable than the alkoxide ion. ... But in a phenoxide ion, the negative charge is delocalized over the benzene ring. Phenoxide ion is therefore resonance stabilized.

Explanation:

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The volume of 12 M NaOH and 2 M NaOH should be mixed to get 2 litres of 9 M NaOH solution is 1.4 L and 0.6 L

What is Concentration ?

In chemistry, concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture.

Several types of mathematical description can be distinguished: mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration.

Amount of stuff = concentration x volume.

We can set up 2 equations:

(12×V₁) + (2×V₂) = 9×2 = 18

12V₁ + 2V₂ = 18 (1)

V₁ + V₂ = 2 (2)

From (2) we get:

V₁ = (2 − V₂)

Substituting  V₁ back into (1)  ⇒

12 (2−V₂) + 2V₂ = 18

24 − 12V₂ + 2V₂ = 18

10V₂ = 6

V₂ = 0.6L

From (2) we can say:

V₁ + 0.6 = 2

V₁ = 2 − 0.6 = 1.4L

Therefore, The volume of 12 M NaOH and 2 M NaOH should be mixed to get 2 litres of 9 M NaOH solution is 1.4 L and 0.6 L

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Nitrogen Fixation because It's the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted either by a natural or an industrial means to form of nitrogen such as ammonia.

Answer:

B. If they are inhaled or swallowed.

Answer:

the solution becomes less concentrated... meaning there is a decrease in acidity ...hence the pH slightly increases as lesser ph

means more acidity

Answer:

0.7atm

Explanation:

3.5/5 because constant temperature

Answer:

C

Explanation:

d=300

t=6hr

speed=?

speed=300/6

speed=50m/hr the important thing in this question is to get the right units

Answer:

false

Explanation:

standard form is Potassium hydrogen phthalate

Answer:

the correct answer is 0.37m

Explanation:

37/100 = 0.37m

Answer:

How many meters are in 37 cm?

In 37 cm - 0.37 m

>3

Answer:

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Typically, valency is measured by the amount of hydrogen atoms that a chemical element can combine with or displace to form a molecule or chemical compound.

For example, Oxygen has a total number of eight (8) electrons while neon has total number of ten (10) electrons. Therefore, an atom of oxygen is able to gain (accept or receive) two (2) more electrons in order to have the same electron arrangements as the noble gas i.e an atom of neon with an atomic number of 10.

Answer:

1234567890123345678901234567890

Explanation:

trick question....

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form when a metal and a nonmetal exchange electrons.

A) atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and form covalent bonds

B) the force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance is known as a metallic bond. such a solid consists of closely packed atoms....in short, the valence electrons in metals, unlike those of covalent bonds, are nonlocalized and capable of wandering relatively freely throughout the entire molecule

C) bonds formed between two nonmetals are mainly covalent bonds

.The characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.

Ionic or electrovalent bonds are bonds formed between oppositely charged ions which are formed by a gain or loss of electrons and these ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.

Therefore, characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.

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Explanation:

The heat required to convert 25 grams of -10 °C steam is 78360 J or 78.36 kJ.