Consider the production function
Y = (K)^1/2 (N)^1/2
where Y is output, K is capital, and N is the number of workers (abor)
When K = 46 and N = 82, output is ________ (Round your response to two decimal places.)
If both capital and labor double, given the production function, output will _________.
If output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by:_________.
A. constant returns to scale
B. decreasing returns to scale.
C. increasing returns to scale.
D. none of the above.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Requirement 1: Production Output will be 61.42 Units.

Requirement 2: Production Output will be doubled.

Requirement 3: Constant Returns to Scale

Explanation:

Requirement 1:

The output at K=46 and N=82 is given as under:

Y = (46)^1/2  *  (82)^1/2

Y = 61.42 Units

Requirement 2:

Now if we double "K" and "N" then:

Y' = (2K)^1/2  *  (2N)^1/2

Y' = 2 [(K)^1/2  *  (N)^1/2]

Y' = 2Y

This means that the output will be doubled.

Requirement 3:

Option A. Constant Returns to Scale

Constant returns to scale occurs when the increase in the input causes same proportional increase in the production output. Such same proportional increase in the production output is referred to as Constant Returns to Scale.

In the given scenario, as the production output doubles with the doubling of input which was seen in the requirement above. We can say that the production function is characterized by Constant Returns to Scale.


Related Questions

Key facts and assumptions concerning Kroger Company, at December 12, 2007, appear below. Using this information, answer the questions following.

Facts and Assumptions
Yield to maturity on long-term government bonds 4.54%
Yield to maturity on company long-term bonds 6.32%
Coupon rate on company long-term bonds 7.50%
Market price of risk, or risk premium 6.30%
Estimated company equity beta 1.05
Stock price per share $ 25.97
Number of shares outstanding 681.2 million
Book value of equity $ 4,965 million
Book value of interest-bearing debt $ 6,674 million
Tax rate 35.0%
a. Estimate Kroger's cost of equity capital.
b. Estimate Kroger's weighted-average cost of capital. Prepare a spreadsheet or table showing the relevant variables.

Answers

Answer:

a. 11.16 %

b. 7.56 %

Explanation:

Cost of equity capital is the return that is required by Common Stockholders.

This can be determined as follows :

1. Growth Model

Cost of equity = Recent dividend / Market Price of Share + Expected Growth Rate

or

2. Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)

Cost of equity = Return on Risk Free Security + Beta × Return on Market Portfolio Security

                       = 4.54% + 1.05 × 6.30%

                       = 11.16 %

WACC = Ke × (E/V) + Kd × (D/V) +Kp × (P/V)

Explanation and value of Variables

Ke = Cost of Equity

     = 11.16 %

E/V = Weight of Equity

      = $ 4,965 ÷ ( $ 4,965 + $ 6,674)

      = 42.66 %

Kd = Cost of Debt :

    = Interest × (1 - tax rate)

    = 7.50% × ( 1 - 0.35)

    = 4.875 or 4.88 %

D/V = Weight of Debt

      = $ 6,674 ÷ ( $ 4,965 + $ 6,674)

      = 57.34 %

Therefore,

WACC = 11.16 % × 42.66 % + 4.88 % × 57.34 %

           = 7.56 %

a regional manager for a pet supply chain, is responsible for keeping his employees updated on changes in diversity policies. Jared plays the role of a _______ in managing diversity. disseminator leader liaison figurehead communicator

Answers

Answer: disseminator

Explanation:

A disseminator is a person who spread news to others.A leader is a person to lead a group.Liaison is a cooperation that keeps a close working relationship between the people.figurehead - a leader without any power.communicator- person who communicates with others.

Here,  regional manager acts like a disseminator who keeps his employees updated on changes in diversity policies.

Hence, the correct answer is "disseminator ".

According to the statement as per the question, Jared plays the role of a DISSEMINATOR in managing diversity.

What is Disseminator?

When A disseminator in an organization's setting, is known as an individual who passes or communicates vital or useful information to colleagues and also teammates.

A disseminator may be one who spread the news to others.

A leader may be a person to guide a bunch.

Liaison could be a cooperation that keeps an in-depth working relationship between the people.

Figurehead - a frontrunner with no power.

Communicator- one that communicates with others.

Although, the region of the manager acts as sort of a disseminator who keeps his employees updated on changes in diversity policies.

Therefore, the right answer is "disseminator ".

Find out more information about Disseminator here:

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Consider two projects. The first project pays benefits of $85 today and nothing else. The second project pays nothing today, nothing one year from now, but $104 two years from now. a. Which project would be preferred if the discount rate were 0%? b. What if the rate increased to 10%? c. Find the Internal Rate of Return.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

Discount rate is 0%

NPV of first project = 85

NPV of second project = 0 + 0 + 104 = 104

second project is preferrable .

b )

if discount rate is 10%

NPV of first project = 85

NPV of second project = 104 / 1.1²

= 85.95

Their NPV is almost the same so anyone can be preferred .

c ) IRR can not be calculated unless the cost of project or cash outflow is given .

James hires Franco for a painting job. Their contract explicitly states that Franco's employment can be terminated if he is employed by another party during the contract period. Two weeks into the job, James finds out that Franco is also working for a painting agency two blocks away and terminates his employment. This is an instance of ________.

Answers

Answer:

Condition subsequent.

Explanation:

This is rampant on agreement that deal with contracts as it is seen to be a situation that terminates a previously valid contract. Closely related legal concepts in cases of this kind are treated as conditions precedent and conditions concurrent. A condition subsequent in certain contracts are known to trigger the termination of the agreement of the said contract and also eliminates rights and obligations in the ends of the two parties. It is seen also in cases that when it occurs, it terminates any duty to perform and can also terminate rights and interests that were present under the terms of the contract.

"A customer has an existing margin account that shows the following: Long Market Value: $50,000 Debit Balance: $30,000 The market value declines to $30,000, the customer is sent a maintenance call, which the customer wishes to meet by depositing fully paid stock. The amount of stock that must be deposited is:"

Answers

Answer:

The amount of stock that must be deposited is $10,000.

Explanation:

Generally, the minimum margin is 25% of the Debit Balance. This implies that the account of the customer will receive a maintenance call for 25% of $30,000 which is $7,500 as a cash deposit.

Note that a maintenance call refers to a call to request a customer to provide additional funds when the market value of securities in his margin account has fallen below an established minimum.

However, the customer can decide to deposit other fully paid stock to meet the maintenance call of $7,500 instead of depositing cash. The minimum market value of securities needed in the account can be calculated by dividing the Debit balance by 75%, i.e.

Minimum market value of securities needed = $30,000 / 75% = $40,000

Since there is a $30,000 worth of securities already in the account, the customer will have to deposit additional $10,000 worth of securities, i.e.:

The amount of stock that must be deposited = Minimum market value of securities needed - Debit balance = $40,000 - $30,000 = $10,000

Therefore, the amount of stock that must be deposited is $10,000.

Entries for Investments in Bonds, Interest, and Sale of Bonds Kalyagin Investments acquired $220,000 of Jerris Corp., 7% bonds at their face amount on October 1, 20Y2. The bonds pay interest on October 1 and April 1. On April 1, 20Y3, Kalyagin sold $80,000 of Jerris bonds at 103.

Journalize the entries to record the following:

a. The initial acquisition of the Jerris Corp. bonds on October 1, 20Y2.
b. The adjusting entry for three months of accrued interest earned on the Jems Corp. bonds- or December 11, 20Y2.
c. The receipt of semiannual interest on April 1. 20Y3.
d. The sale of 580,000 of Jerris Corp. bonds on April, 20Y3, at 103.

Answers

Answer:

a. Investments in Jerris Corp. bonds (Dr.) $220,000

Cash (Cr.) $220,000

b. Interest Receivable (Dr.) $3,850

Interest received (Cr.) $3,850

c. Cash (Dr.) $7700

Interest Received (Cr.) $3,850

Interest Receivable (Cr.) $3,850

d. Cash (Dr.) $80,000

Investment in Jerris Corp. bonds (Cr.) $80,000

Explanation:

Interest received is the amount interest that is accrued on the bond over the period of time.

Interest accrued = Amount of investment * Coupon rate * time proportion

Interest accrued = 220,000 * 7% * 3/12

Interest accrued = $3,850.

Steelcase Inc. (SCS) is one of the largest manufacturers of office furniture in the United States. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, it assembles filing cabinets in an Assembly Department. Assume the following information for the Assembly Department: Direct labor per filing cabinet 18 minutes Supervisor salaries $250,000 per month Depreciation $18,500 per month Direct labor rate $28 per hourRequired:Prepare a flexible budget for 70,000, 80,000, and 90,000 filing cabinets for the month ending February 28 in the Assembly Department.

Answers

Answer:

Total department cost of 70,000 units = $856,500

Total department cost of 80,000 units = $940,000

Total department cost of 90,000 units = $1,024,500

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the flexible budget.

A flexible budget is a budget that changes, flexes or adjusts as the volume, activity or unit of production changes.

For this question, the direct labor cost for each unit can be calculated as follows:

Direct labor time per filing cabinet in minutes = 18

Number of minutes in one hour = 60

Direct labor rate per minute = Direct labor rate per hour / Number minutes in one hour = $28 / 60 = $0.466666666666667

Direct labor cost per filing cabinet = Direct labor time per filing cabinet in minutes * Direct labor rate per minute = 18 * $0.466666666666667 = $8.40

Direct labor cost of a particular units of production = Direct labor cost per filing cabinet * Number of units of production ................... (1)

Using equation (1), the Direct labor cost of different units of production used in the attached excel file is calculated as follows:

Direct labor cost of 70,000 units = $8.40 * 70,000 = $588,000

Direct labor cost of 80,000 units = $8.40 * 80,000 = $672,000

Direct labor cost of 90,000 units = $8.40 * 90,000 = $756,000

Planet Company had operating income of $12,000, average operating assets of $125,000, and sales of $45,000. What is Planet's return on investment (ROI)

Answers

Answer:

36.36%

Explanation:

Return on investment is given as;

Profit / Cost of goods sold × 100%

Given that profit is $12,000 and sales is $45,000 ;

Cost of goods sold

= $45,000 - $12,000

= $33,000

Therefore, return on investment is

= 12,000 / 33,000 × 100%

= 36.36%

You sold a car and accepted a note with the following cash flow stream as your payment. What was the effective price you received for the car assuming an interest rate of 6.0%?
A. Year 0-$0.
B. Year 1-$1,000.
C. Year 2-$2,000.
D. Year 3-$2,000 and Year 4-$2,000.

Answers

Answer:

year two

Explanation:because less time still you'll have 2,000

On November 1, Alan Company signed a 120-day, 8% note payable, with a face value of $9,000. What is the maturity value (principal plus interest) of the note on March 1

Answers

Answer:

$9,240

Explanation:

Computation of Maturity Value of the note

First step is to find the interest amount using this formula

Interest amount=(Face value *Note payable)*Numbers of days to signed/Numbers of days in a year

Let plug in the formula

Interest Amount = ($9,000*8%)*120/365

Interest amount = $720 * 120 / 360

Interest amount=720*0.33333

$240

Next step is to calculate for the Maturity value using this formula

Maturity Value = Face value +Interest amount

Let plug in the formula

Maturity value =$9,000 + $240

Maturity value = $9,240

Therefore the maturity value of the note on March 1 will be $9,240

Find the operating cash flow for the year for Harper​ Brothers, Inc. if it had sales revenue of ​, cost of goods sold of ​, sales and administrative costs of ​, depreciation expense of ​, and a tax rate of .

Answers

Answer:

$101,960,000

Explanation:

For the computation of operating cash flow first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-

Step 1

EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Sales and administrative costs - Depreciation

= $302,100,000 - $135,900,000 - $39,600,000 - $65,000,000

= $61,600,000

Step 2

Net income = EBIT - Tax

= $61,600,000 - ($61,600,000 × 40%)

= $61,600,000 - $24,640,000

= $36,960,000

and finally

Operating cash flow = EBIT - Taxes + Depreciation

= $61,600,000 - $24,640,000 + $65,000,000

= $101,960,000

In Rooney Company, direct labor is $18 per hour. The company expects to operate at 12,000 direct labor hours each month. In January 2017, direct labor totaling $222,400 is incurred in working 12,600 hours.
Prepare a flexible budget report.

Answers

Answer:

    Flexible budget Report for Rooney Company                              

                                       Flexed budget            Actual      Variance

Labour hours                  12,600                      12,600

Labour cost($)                  226,800                     222,400    4,400   Favorable

Explanation:

A flexible budget is that which is prepared to reflect the actual activity level achieved.  

It is useful for a control purpose; to compare the actual result to the expected performance. The expected performance is the the flexible budget which is a revised master budget.  

Also it uses the assumptions of the static budget like standard costs and prices.

Flexed budget for labour = standard hour × actual labour cost

                                          = $18×  12,600   = $ 226,800  

    Flexible budget Report for Rooney Company                              

                                       Flexed budget            Actual      Variance

Labour hours                  12,600                      12,600

Labour cost($)                  226,800                     222,400    4,400   Favorable

 

Dinklage Corp. has 7 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $68, and the book value per share is $8. The company also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, a coupon rate of 6 percent, and sells for 97 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $40 million, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, and sells for 108 percent of par. The first issue matures in 21 years, the second in 6 years. Suppose the most recent dividend was $3.25 and the dividend growth rate is 5 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?

Answers

Answer:

WACC = 8.98%

Explanation:

total value of equity = $68 x 7,000,000 = $476,000,000

cost of equity:

$68 = $3.4125 / (rrr - 5%)

rrr - 5% = 5.02%

rrr = 10.02%

total value of debt:

$70 million x 0.97 = $67,900,000

YTM = {60 + [(1,000 - 970)/21]} / [(1,000 + 970)/2] = 61.43 / 985 = 6.24%

$40 million x 1.08 = $43,200,000

YTM = {65 + [(1,000 - 1,080)/6]} / [(1,000 + 1,080)/2] = 51.67 / 1,040 = 4.97%

weighted cost of debt = ($67,900,000 / $111,100,000 x 6.24%) + ($43,200,000 / $111,100,000 x 4.97%) = 3.81% + 1.93% = 5.74%

total value of the firm = $476,000,000 + $67,900,000 + $43,200,000 = $587,100,000

equity weight = $476,000,000 / $587,100,000 = 0.81076

debt weight = 1 - 0.81076 =  0.18924

WACC = (0.81076 x 10.02%) + (0.18924 x 5.74% x 0.79) = 8.12% + 0.86 = 8.98%

2. Using semiannual compounding, what is the value to you of a 9% coupon bond with a par value of $10,000 that matures in 10 years if you require a 7% return

Answers

Answer:

The Value of the Bond, PV is $10.962.65

Explanation:

The Value of the Bond (PV) can be determined as follows :

PMT = ($10,000 × 9%) ÷ 2 = $450

P/YR = 2

N = 10

Required Return (YTM) = 7 %

FV = $10,000

PV = ?

Using a Financial Calculator, the Value of the Bond, PV is $10.962.65

In a simple random sample of 800 people age 20 and over in a certain country, the proportion with a certain disease was found to be 0.165 (or 16.5%). Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. What is the standard error of the estimate of the proportion of all people in the country age 20 and over with the disease? (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. Find the margin of error, using a 95% confidence level, for estimating this proportion. m=______(round to three decimal places as? needed.)c. Report the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of all Americans age 20 and over with diabetes.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Please find attachment

I'm calculating standard error we used the formula standard deviation/√number of samples. Standard deviation is not known and so it was first calculated

Margin of error and confidence intervals were also calculated using their formulas

0.69 points eBookPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now enabledItem 1Item 1 0.69 points Fresh Veggies, Inc. (FVI), purchases land and a warehouse for $410,000. In addition to the purchase price, FVI makes the following expenditures related to the acquisition: broker's commission, $21,000; title insurance, $1,100; and miscellaneous closing costs, $4,200. The warehouse is immediately demolished at a cost of $21,000 in anticipation of building a new warehouse. Determine the amount FVI should record as the cost of the land.

Answers

Answer:

$457,300

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the amount FVI should record as the cost of the land.

COST OF LAND

Land and warehouse $410,000

Add Expenditure:

Broker's commission $21,000

Title insurance $1,100

Miscellaneous closing costs $4,200

Warehouse demolished cost $21,000

Cost of land $457,300

Therefore the cost of land will be $457,300

If you were given a personality test as part of an employment application process, would you answer the questions honestly or would you attempt to answer the questions based upon your image of "correct" way to answer? what implications does your response has for the validity of personality testing?

Answers

Explanation:

Personality tests are sold on the promise that they are valid (they measure what they say they will measure) and reliable (they produce consistent results). “Many studies over the years have proven the validity of the MBTI instrument,” says the Myers & Briggs FoundationPsychologists seek to measure personality through a number of methods, the most common of which are objective tests and projective measures.Objective tests, such as self-report measures, rely on an individual's personal responses and are relatively free of rater bias.

Hope it will help you.

I would answer some questions honestly but if there are some questions which i can't tell the truth i will tell some lies. because if u really like this job and don't want to loose it, it's ok to give wrong answers just for once! That's my opinion. :p. But be careful u might get in trouble if they find out ur lying!

As the workforce becomes more diverse, why does performance appraisal become a more difficult process?

Answers

Answer:

Performance appraisal in a company with diverse workforce becomes difficult because of some cultural biases that may exist between the manager, who is doing the appraisal, and the diverse workforce.  This problem becomes more acute if the manager is culturally biased and discriminatory by practise.

Explanation:

Company A can have a diverse workforce if it is made up of employees from culturally different places working together in the same workplace.  Bias often arises due to human cultural nuisances.  This becomes more obvious where managers are from some particular cultures while the employees are from mixed cultures.  In such situations, the managers need to be retrained to enable them embrace cultural diversity in the workplace and in performance evaluation.

The key cause due to which the performance appraisal becomes problematic due to diversity in the workforce would be:

- Cultural bias

What is performance appraisal?

Performance appraisal is described as the process of reviewing the performances done by the employees in a particular organization to attain its goals and reward them accordingly.

When the workforce of a particular company or organization becomes exceedingly diverse, it becomes problematic to do performance appraisals.

The reason behind this is that this diversity gives rise to cultural biases and may result in discrimination.

Learn more about "Performance" here:

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For the following transaction, answer the questions that follow in accordance with the rules of journalizing and the double-entry accounting system:

Transaction:
Drawing by owner amounted to $1,500.

Required:
a. Which two accounts are affected ?
b. What kind of accounts are they?
c. Do the account balances increase or decrease?
d. Do we debit or credit the accounts?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Given that

Drawings by owner for $1,500

The journal entry is

Drawing Dr $1,500

       To cash $1,500

(being the amount withdrawn is recorded)

a. Here the two accounts are affected one is drawings account and the second one is the cash account

b. The drawing is the equity account while the cash is the asset account

c. The drawing account is increased and the cash account is decreased

d. The drawing account is debited and cash account is credited

based on the characteristics of constructive conflicts, which of the following would help a manager create constructive conflicts during a debate?
1. Support the weaker members during a debate
2. Explain conflict in terms of interpersonal incompatabilities
3. Support the stronger memebrs during the debate
4. Keep the debate focused on the issue
5. Maintain competitive oreientation on the debate

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: 4. Keep the debate focused on the issue

Explanation:

A constructive conflict can be understood as different points of view that arise in an organization on the same issue.

Therefore, it can be a great way for the organization to enrich itself with new ideas, thoughts and different ways of carrying out actions that will help the organization to achieve its objectives and goals.

Therefore, the most suitable alternative for building a constructive conflict during a debate is for the manager to always focus on the issue discussed, and not for the debate to turn to support due to interpersonal relationships.

________ are a means for consumers to share text, images, audio and video information with each other and with companies, and vice versa. Group of answer choices Social media Microsites Interstitials Pay-per-click ads Mobile ads

Answers

Answer:

Social Media.

Explanation:

Social media are increasingly being used by people and companies around the world. Through it it is possible to share information, photos, videos, social interactions, etc.

For companies, these platforms are more than just an interaction tool, they can act as a marketing channel that will strengthen the relationship with the consumer, in addition to attracting new customers, strengthening the brand image, engaging consumers, creating shopping desires, providing data on consumer trends, etc.

Social Media are a means for consumers to share text, images, audio and video information with each other.

The following information should be considered:

Social media are increasingly being used by people and companies around the world. Through it is possible to share information, photos, videos, social interactions, etc.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/17429689

A bond pays a semiannual coupon, and the last coupon was paid 61 days ago. If the annual coupon payment is $75, what is the accrued interest

Answers

Answer:

$12.57

Explanation:

Calculation for the accrued interest

Using this formula

Accrued interest =(Annual coupon payment/2) * (The numbers of days the last coupon was paid/182)

Note that Semiannual means the that annual coupon payment happened twice in a year which is from January to June and from July to December and Secondly let assumed that we have $182 days in the 6 months period.

Let plug in the formula

Accrued interest=(75/2) × (61/182)

Accrued interest=37.5*0.33516

Accrued interest=$12.57

Therefore the Accrued interest will be $12.57

Suppose that we have the following information concerning the government's finances and the macroeconomy for a given year: Government Debt: $12 trillion Inflation: 10% Nominal Deficit: $1.5 trillion What is the real deficit for the year

Answers

Answer: $300 billion

Explanation:

The real deficit that a Government has is one that has been adjusted for inflationary effects. It is calculated by subtracting the inflation rate times the total debt from the nominal deficit.

= Nominal deficit - (Inflation rate * Total debt)

= 1.5 trillion - ( 10% * 12 trillion)

= 1.5 trillion - 1.2 trillion

= $300 billion

Cullumber Corporation had 312,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2017. On May 1, Cullumber issued 29,700 shares.

(a) Compute the weighted-average number of shares outstanding if the 29,700 shares were issued for cash.

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding $



(b) Compute the weighted-average number of shares outstanding if the 29,700 shares were issued in a stock dividend.

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding $

Answers

Answer:

a. Issued for Cash = ($312,000 * 12/12) + ($29,700 * 8/12)

= $312,000 + $19,800

= $331,800

b. Issued in a stock dividend: Shares issued in the stock dividend are assumed outstanding from the beginning of  the year

= ($312,000 * 12/12) + ($29,700 * 12/12)

= $312,000 + $29,700

= $341,700

Purple Panda Products Inc. is considering a project that will require $650,000 in assets. The project will be financed with 100% equity. The company faces a tax rate of 30%. Assuming that the project generates an expected EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) of $170,000, then Purple Panda’s anticipated ROE (return on equity) for the project will be:

a. 14.65%
b. 18.31%
c. 11.90%
d. 10.99%

Answers

Answer:

18.31%

Explanation:

Purple panda products incorporation has a shareholder's equity of $650,000

The tax rate is 30%

=30/100

= 0.3

The EBIT is $170,000

The first step is to calculate the net income

Net income= EBIT - tax

= $170,000-(0.3×170,000)

= $170,000-51,000

= 119,000

Therefore, the ROE can be calculated as follows

ROE= Net income/shareholder's equity

= 119,000/650,000

= 0.1831×100

= 18.31%

Hence the ROE is 18.31%

Selected data concerning operations of Cascade Manufacturing Company for the past fiscal year follow:

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Total manufacturing costs charged to production during the year (includes raw materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead applied at a rate of 60 percent of direct labor costs) ..... 681,000

Cost of goods available for sale ...... 826,000

Selling and general expenses ...... 30,000

Beginning Inventories

Raw materials ...... $70,000

Work-in-process...... 85,000

Finished goods ...... 90,000

Ending Inventories

Raw materials ...... $80,000

Work-in-process ...... 30,000

Finished goods ....... 110,000

Determine each of the following:

a. Cost of raw materials purchased

b. Direct labor costs charged to production

c. Cost of goods manufactured

d. Cost of goods sold

Answers

Answer:

a.   Purchases $310,000

b.     Direct labor  $ 238,125

c. Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

d. Cost of goods sold $ 716,000

Explanation:

Cascade Manufacturing Company

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Less Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

a.   Purchases $310,000

Add Raw materials Ending to Raw materials used and subtract  Raw materials  Beginning to get  Raw materials  Purchases.

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Less Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Conversion Costs  $ 381,000

Conversion Costs = Direct Labor + Factory Overhead

$ 381,000=  x + 0.6 x

$ 381,000= 1.6x

b.   x=  Direct labor = $ 381,000/1.6=  $ 238,125

Factory Overhead= 0.6 *$ 238,125= $ 142875

Find Conversion Costs and then apply the ratio to get the direct labor costs.

c.

Cascade Manufacturing Company

Cost of goods manufactured

Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

Add Purchases $310,000

Less Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Direct labor   $ 238,125

Factory Overhead $ 142875

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Add Work-in-process Beginning...... 85,000

Cost of goods available for manufacture $ 766,000

Less Work-in-process Ending...... 30,000

Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

Add and subtract as above to get the Cost of goods manufactured.

d.  Cascade Manufacturing Company

Cost of goods sold

Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

Add Purchases $310,000

Less Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Direct labor   $ 238,125

Factory Overhead $ 142875

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Add Work-in-process Beginning...... 85,000

Cost of goods available for manufacture $ 766,000

Less Work-in-process Ending...... 30,000

Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

Add Finished goods Beginning...... 90,000

Cost of goods available for sale  $ 826,000

Less Finished goods Ending....... 110,000

Cost of goods sold $ 716,000

Add and subtract as above to get the Cost of goods sold.

Lott Company uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. On January 1, 2020, Job 50 was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to January 1 on this job were as follows: direct materials $21,200, direct labor $12,720, and manufacturing overhead $16,960. As of January 1, Job 49 had been completed at a cost of $95,400 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $15,900 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account.

During the month of January, Lott Company began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were also sold on account during the month for $129,320 and $167,480, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month.

1. Purchased additional raw materials of $95,400 on account.
2. Incurred factory labor costs of $74,200. Of this amount $16,960 related to employer payroll taxes.
3. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows:

Indirect materials $18,020
Indirect labor $21,200
Depreciation expense on equipment $12,720
Various other manufacturing overhead costs on account $16,960.

4. Assigned direct materials and direct labor to jobs as follows.

Job No. Direct Materials Direct Labor
50 $10,600 $5,300
51 41,340 26,500
52 31,800 21,200

Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for 2020, assuming Lott Company estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $ 882,000, direct labor costs of $735,000, and direct labor hours of 21,000 for the year.


Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.2 per direct labor dollar

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Company estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $882,000 and, direct labor costs of $735,000

To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 882,000/735,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.2 per direct labor dollar

The Peabody Company has 7 year MACRS property with an original cost basis of $1,700,000. Calculate the ending book value at Year 4.

Answers

Answer: $531,080

Explanation

The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is a depreciation schedule for assets and can be based on various year denominations. This one is of a 7 year type and the rates are specified below;

The ending book value at the end of year 4 would be;

= Original Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

= 1,700,000 - (1,700,000 * ( 14.29% + 24.49% + 17.49% + 12.49%))

= 1,700,000 - (1,700,000 * 68.76%)

= 1,700,000 - 1,168,920‬

= $531,080

Revenue of $1,000 was collected in advance from customers for goods and was recorded as sales revenue. At year end, $600 of the revenue collected in advance is earned. The adjusting entry includes a:

Answers

Answer:

Please see below

Explanation:

The adjusting entries include

Revenue A/c. Dr. $400

To Deferred revenue A/c. Cr $400

($1,000 - $600)

* When a company makes a journal entry to record revenue that it had previously collected in advance, which was recorded as sales revenue, then the adjusting entry to record portion of the earned revenue received in advance would include a debit to revenue a/c

Georgia is the primary shareholder in Acme, Inc., a small corporation. After its corporate certificate was issued by the state, there were no other formalities or documentation. In fact, Georgia does not keep separate books for the corporation, and sometimes combines her personal assets with those of the corporation. If she is sued individually by a corporate creditor, what would be the likely outcome

Answers

Answer:

The likely outcome would be the judgement debt being settled from her personal assets.

Explanation:

Georgia being a primary shareholder in the small corporation, it was expected that she should keep accounts that differentiate the corporation from her personal expenses. Unfortunately such didn't happen.

Since she was sued individually by a corporate creditor, it was expected that the judgement debt should be settled from her individual account which is quite different form the corporate account.

Answer: Georgia would likely be liable

Explanation:

Based on the scenario that have been provided in the question, Georgia would likely be liable because the creditors can end up piercing the corporate veil.

This means that Georgia would be held responsible for the activities of the organization.

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