consider the following information on the expected return for companies x and y. calculate the expected value and the standard deviation of returns for companies x and y.

Answers

Answer 1

The expected value and the standard deviation of returns for companies x and y is 23.44 and 9.2260


E(X) = Summation (X × p(x)) =27×0.24 +17×0.44 + (-29×0.32)

=6.48+7.48-9.28 =4.68

E(Y) = summation (Y × p(y) =11×0.24 +29×0.44+10×0.32

= 2.64+12.76+3.2 = 18.6

Standard deviation of X =summation (Xi - E (x)) ^2 ×p (X))



= Sqrt ((27-4.68) ^2 ×0.24 +(17-4.68) ^2 ×0.44 +(-29-4.68) ^2 ×.32)

=Sqrt (498.18×0.24 +151.7824×0.44 + 1134.34×0.32)

Sqrt (119.56+66.78+362.98)

=Sqrt (549.33)

=23.44

Standard deviation of y=

Sqrt ((11-18.6) ^2 ×0.24 +(29-18.6) ^2×0.44 +(10-18.6) ^2 ×0.32

=Sqrt (13.8624+47.5904+23.6672)

Sqrt (85.12) = 9.2260

Solution (b)

For more information on standard deviation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/475676
#SPJ4


Related Questions

kingcade corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. data concerning a particular order appear below: hours wait time 19.1 process time 1.9 inspection time 0.9 move time 2.8 queue time 9.9 the throughput time was: multiple choice 34.6 hours 5.6 hours 29.0 hours 15.5 hours

Answers

The throughput time of kingcade corporation equals to 15.5 hours. The Option D is correct.

What is throughput time?

In manufacturing, throughput time means the total amount of time that it takes to run a process in its entirety from start to finish.

The computation of the throughput time goes as thus:

Particulars                   Time

Inspection time            0.9

Add: Process time       1.9

Add: Move time           2.8

Add: Queue time         9.9

Throughput time         15.5

Therefore, the throughput time of the corporation is 15.5 hours.

Read more about throughput time

brainly.com/question/22592685

#SPJ1

the unlimited gift tax exclusion for medical or education expenses can only be gifted to which of the following

Answers

The unlimited gift tax exclusion for medical or education expenses can only be gifted to individuals, not to organizations or entities.

How do you qualify this exclusion?

To qualify for this exclusion, the gift must be made directly to the medical or educational institution, and the funds must be used to pay for the recipient's qualifying expenses. Qualifying medical expenses include amounts paid for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, and amounts paid for transportation to receive medical care.

The unlimited gift tax exclusion for medical or education expenses is separate from the annual gift tax exclusion, which allows an individual to make gifts up to a certain amount each year without incurring gift tax liability. The annual exclusion for 2021 is $15,000 per recipient.

To know more about tax exclusion, visit:

brainly.com/question/28180127

#SPJ4

question 1: which form of business organization should the group select for the new restaurant and why? what would you tell them? provide the legal reasons that support your recommendation, using the key concepts presented in chapters 21 and 22. who is correct? faye and jet (corporation); spike (partnership); or ed (llc)?

Answers

The form of business organization should the group select for the new restaurant is partnership.

If two or more people decide to open a restaurant jointly, the partnership is the best type of legal form to use. A partnership is a type of business where two or more persons enter into a legal agreement to be co-owners, share in the organization's profits or losses, and divide the duties for managing it.

A partnership is a type of business where two or more persons jointly own the company and are responsible for managing it and for any profits or losses it makes.

National Government Act. The Indian Partnership Act of 1932, Section 4. 4. A definition of "firm name," "partnership," "partner," and "firmship." The relationship between people who have decided to split the earnings from a firm that is operated by all of them acting for all of them is known as a "partnership."

Know more about partnership here:

https://brainly.com/question/19988417

#SPJ4

Which of the following is a method of analyzing capital investment proposals that ignores present value? a. average rate of return b. net present value c. internal rate of return d. discounted cash flow Activity-based costing for selling and administrative expenses can also be beneficial in allocating expenses to various products.

Answers

This average rate of return method is one of the approaches used in capital investment analyses that disregards present value.

What investment means?

Investment are described as assets bought or invested with the goal of increasing wealth and setting aside funds from income or capital gains. That main goal of the an investment is to generate additional revenue or to make money on the investment over a certain amount of time.

Is Bitcoin is a good investment?

The most valuable cryptocurrency by market cap, bitcoin, is a volatile and dangerous investment. It should only be thought about if you have a high level of risk tolerance, sound financial position, and the ability to absorb any possible losses.

To know more about investment visit:

brainly.com/question/15353704

#SPJ4

Luker Corporation uses a process costing system. The company had $169,500 of beginning Finished Goods Inventory on October 1. It transferred in $846,000 of units completed during the period. The ending Finished Goods Inventory balance on October 31 was $167,200. The entry to account for the cost of goods sold in October is:
Multiple Choice
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $846,000; credit Finished Goods Inventory $846,000.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $848,300; credit Finished Goods Inventory $848,300.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $848,300; credit Work in Process Inventory $848,300.
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $167,200; credit Cost of Goods Sold $167,200.
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $846,000; credit Work in Process Inventory $846,000.

Answers

Debit $848,300 for the cost of goods sold; credit The item to reflect the cost of goods sold in October is Finished Goods Inventory $848,300.

Cost of Goods Sold Debit 848,300

(169,500+846,000-167,200) = 848,300 Credit - Finished Goods Inventory

The direct expenses incurred in creating the products a business sells are referred to as COGS. The cost of the materials and labor used directly to make the good are included in this sum. Indirect costs like those associated with the sales force and distribution are not included.

Due to the fact that COGS is deducted from revenues to calculate gross profit, it is a crucial financial statement indicator. The gross profit is a profitability indicator that assesses a company's capacity to effectively manage its work force and resources during the production process.

Learn more about Cost of Goods Sold here

https://brainly.com/question/13499038

#SPJ4

match the type of expense to the appropriate tier for the purpose of the home office deduction. tier 1 tier 1 drop zone empty. tier 2 tier 2 drop zone empty. tier 3 tier 3 drop zone empty. generally, expenses allocated to the business use of the home except for interest, taxes, and depreciation generally, mortgage interest and real property tax allocated to the

Answers

The following instances of needs must be matched to each level of Maslow's Hierarchy:

What can we learn from Maslow's hierarchy?

Our knowledge of motivation, achieving goals, and finding personal fulfilment is strengthened as a result. Additionally, it gives human psychology a structure and clarity that previously appeared elusive. The hierarchy's simplicity has contributed to Maslow's theory's continued popularity over time.

Which of the Maslow hierarchy of requirements are some examples?

A few examples include air, food, water, shelter, clothing, heat, sex, and sleep. Among the requirements for safety are weatherproofing, security, peace, and stability. Love and togetherness, including the need for strong relationships as well as a sense of belonging are the primary social wants.

To know more about Maslow's Hierarchy visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28872175

#SPJ4

Consider the case when Sony uses a Periodic Review Policy (I, S). Sony plans to order from its supplier once in fourteen business days, corresponding to a Review Period of I = 14 business days. The supplier delivers each order in a lead-time of 6 business days. Sony has an expected (average) daily demand of 150 units with a standard deviation (of daily demand) of 30 units. The management team at Sony continues to target a 93% service level. What is the appropriate safety stock (SS) ? Given the appropriate safety stock (SS) and the same information as in question 4, what is the appropriate base stock (S)? (Considering your answers to questions 4 and 5) What happens to SS and S (increase or decrease) if the service level is increased from 93% to 95%? Given all information from question 4,5, and 6, if Sony has 220 cards leftover in inventory at the end of a review period, how much should it order from its supplier to have a 93% service level? Given all information from question 4,5,6. If Sony has 220 cards leftover in inventory at the end of a review period, how much should it order from its supplier to have a 95% service level?

Answers

A The standard deviation (or ) measures how widely distributed the data are in relation to the mean. Records are concentrated throughout the suggest if the general deviation is low, and high if the trend deviation is

Give a definition of a periodic review system and an illustration:

The periodic review technique allows you to estimate the quantity of a product your business has on hand at predetermined, set intervals of time (such as every Friday or the last day of every month).

What benefit does a system of periodic reviews offer?

The periodic inventory method has the benefit of eliminating the requirement for separate accounting for inventories of raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished items. The only thing that is noted are purchases.

To know more about periodic review policy visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14082700

#SPJ4

the risk of loss remains with the buyer until the buyer: O returns the goods to the seller. O destroys the goods. O sells the goods to a third party. O all of the above.

Answers

The risk of loss remains with the buyer until the buyer sells the goods to a third party

What is the passing of risk?

In the event that the property contained in the goods is damaged or destroyed, it is crucial to know who is responsible for paying the loss when goods are bought and sold. If a piece of property is passed on, does it also transfer. The various circumstances under which risk is passed are outlined in Section 26 of the Sale of Goods Act of 1930. We can argue that, in most cases, up until the property is transferred to the buyer, who then assumes the risk, the seller carries the risk. However, the parties have the option of transferring the risk to the buyer either before or after transferring ownership of the goods to the buyer.

To know more about Risk of Loss visit:                                   brainly.com/question/10512006

#SPJ4

over 3000 teens per year, between 15 and 20 years of age lose their lives in fatal crashes. texas drivers impact answers T/F

Answers

True. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,102 teens between 15 and 20 years of age lost their lives in fatal crashes in 2017.

This accounts for just over a quarter of all traffic fatalities in the United States, making teen drivers one of the most at-risk groups for fatal crashes. The leading cause of teen driver fatalities is distraction, followed by alcohol and drug use, speeding, and not wearing a seat belt.

Given these facts, it is important for teens to understand the risks associated with driving and take steps to practice safe driving habits. This includes avoiding distractions, never driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, obeying speed limits, and always wearing seat belts.

For more questions like Teen drivers click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/22528714

#SPJ4

FILL IN THE BLANK. The manager of a chain of dry cleaning stores gathers the competitions' advertisements for analysis and review. She needs these data to help the chain devise its own advertising strategy. The manager is acting in the _____ role.

Answers

The manager of a chain of dry cleaners collects ads from rival businesses for evaluation and research. She wants this information to assist the chain in creating its own marketing plan. The manager is serving in an advisory capacity.

Experts in information technology include information managers (IT). They assist firms in coordinating and managing the flow of data by utilizing a special combination of project management, IT knowledge, and interpersonal communication abilities.

There are three roles for information. These include serving as a spokesman, a disseminator, and a monitor. There are four decision-making positions in all. These include being a businessperson, a problem solver, a resource manager, and a negotiator.

The three informational responsibilities that managers must perform are monitor, disseminator, and spokesperson are information collection, dissemination, and transmission.

To learn more about information managers

https://brainly.com/question/14694336

#SPJ4

If the marginal physical product (MPP) of the variable input is constant over a range of output, then it follow that cost will be constant over the same range of output.a. Marginal b. average fixed c. average total d. a and b e. a, b, and c.

Answers

If the marginal physical product (MPP) of the variable input is constant across that range of output, then the cost will also be constant over that same range of output.

What exactly is a marginal physical product?

The change in the total product (TPP) for each unit change in the quantity of a variable input is known as the marginal physical product (MPP). It is the shift in the level of the output brought on by a change in the level of the variable input.

How is the marginal physical product, or MPP, calculated?

Marginal physical product, or MPP, is calculated by dividing the change in the total physical product by the change in the variable input.

To know more about  marginal physical product visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/17063649

#SPJ4

A serve, sustained increase in oil prices would most likely cause short-run and long-run aggregate supply curves and the production possibilities curve to change in which of the following ways?
SRAS LRAS Pro. Poss
A. Decrease No change Shift outward
B. Decrease Decrease Shift outward
C. Decrease Decrease Shift inward
D. Increase No change No change
E. Increase Increase Shift inward

Answers

Which of the following would most likely alter as oil prices continued to rise: the production possibilities curve, the short- and long-term aggregate supply curves Decrease Decrease Move inward

Which supply curve kinds are there?

In the meantime, there are two kind of supply curves: market supply curves and individual supply curves. The market supply schedule is represented by market supply curves, while individual supply supply curves depict the individual supply schedule.

What is the formula for the supply curve?

Using a straightforward equation, a continuous supply curve may be drawn. P. = a + bS shows the supply curve's origin just on Y-axis intercept using the formula a =. b represents the supply curve's slope.

To know more about supply curve  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1915798

#SPJ1

the adaptation that allows human beings to utilize fats and produce ketones during times of fasting when insulin is low helps to maintain our metabolism because this process

Answers

This mechanism works to save body proteins, the adaptation that enables humans to absorb fats and make ketones when insulin levels are low helps to sustain our metabolism.

How would you define adaptations?

The process of adapting involves modifying something or your behavior to suit a new environment or goal. When forced to, the mass of living things are able to adapt. Synonyms include familiarization, habituation, naturalization, and acclimatization. Additional words for adaption

What does evolution mean by adaptation?

A trait that evolved and was selected by artificial selection for its contemporary function is known as an adaptability. An organism needs adaptations it order to live and/or thrive in its current circumstances.

To know more about Adaption visit :

https://brainly.com/question/9973068

#SPJ4

the first task in search engine optimization is to format a website so the search engine can accurately assess the topics a website addresses readily calculate when a website was last updated quickly determine user activity on a website successfully identify a website's most popular content

Answers

The first step in search engine optimization is to format our website such that search engine can correctly judge the themes to which our website is relevant.

How would you describe optimization?

Maximizing or minimizing a function in relation to a set, which frequently represents the range of options that are accessible in a given scenario, is an optimization problem. The function enables comparison of the available options in order to identify the potential "best" option.

Which two optimization methods are there?

There are two sorts of optimization techniques that can be distinguished: heuristic optimization techniques and exact techniques, the latter of which does not provide any assurance how an optimal solution will be found.

To know more about optimization visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29521416

#SPJ4

according to our understanding of integrated marketing communications, which of the following is not an example of one of the 10 rules of integration?

Answers

According to our understanding of integrated marketing communications, of the following is not an example of one of the 10 rules of integration start with a large budget.

How ought a novice to establish a budget?

Set some objectives.

Establish your income.

Establish your costs.

Establish a budget.

Initially, pay yourself!

Be cautious when using credit cards.

Regularly check back.

How do you begin a strict spending plan?

First, figure out your net income. Your net income is the basis of an efficient budget.

Next, keep tabs on your spending.

Step 3 is to make practical goals.

Make a plan in step four.

5. Modify your expenditures to keep inside your spending limit.

Step 6: Regularly review your spending plan.

To Know more about  large budget.

https://brainly.com/question/29352201

#SPJ4

there are three types of sources of short-term financing mary and john are considering: forego discounts and pay invoices on the due date, attempt to negotiate a monthly pay

Answers

Trade credit, bank commercial loans, commercial paper, a particular kind of promissory note, and secured loans are the primary sources of short-term finance.

Why is financing for the short term crucial?

Most short-term loans are returned in a year or less. Less time in payments indicates a lower total amount of interest over the loan's life. Increasing the situation by making these payments on schedule and paying off the debt

What qualities define short-term financing?

Short-term loans are so named because they must be repaid in a short period of time. The typical time frame for repayment is six months to a year, with a maximum of 18 months. A medium-term loan is one with a term that is greater than that.

To know more about short term financing visit:

https://brainly.com/question/18367013

#SPJ4

on the first line, ask the user how many days they've been driving for and declare the user input. it's an integer, so cast the string.

Answers

There are 3 days they've been driving for and declare the user input. it's an integer, so cast the string.

To turn x into an ordinary integer, type int(x). To transform x to a long integer, the kind long(x). To turn x into a floating-point number, class float(x). To make x into a complex number having a real component of x and an imaginary part of zero, kind of complex(x).

Because they don't support decimals, integers were numbers without the need for a fractional component. These various sorts of integers are defined by certain computer languages but not by others. For instance, you must save the value 3 as just an integer in C.

To know more about integer

https://brainly.com/question/15276410

#SPJ4

Initiation phase begins with the determination that a gap exists between organization performance and expected outcomes the leadership. The leadership then identifies an opportunity for improvement and assesses the feasibility of the project.
1. Identify PI opportunity
2. Determine the feasibility of the project
3. Define project objectives and scope
4. Select team members
5. Create vision and mission statement

Answers

Initiation phase begins with the determination that a gap exists between organization performance and expected outcomes the leadership. The leadership then Identify PI opportunity.

A group of people who cooperate, such as in a union, corporation, charity, or neighbourhood association, constitutes an organisation. The word "organisation" can apply to a person, a group, a company, or the process of creating something. An organisation is a formal gathering of people, such as a corporation, a nonprofit, a club, or a political party. Most of these specialised institutions are run by nonprofit groups. a study from the International Labour Organization. Functional, departmental, and matrix are three types of organisations that characterise the organisational structures utilised by the majority of businesses today. Before selecting one of them to use for their firm, owners must weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each of these forms.

learn more about organisation here

https://brainly.com/question/28477679

#SPJ4

the application of analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements. the communication of financial information useful for making investment, credit, and other business decisions. general-purpose financial statements only. ratio analysis only. profitability.

Answers

True.

How do financial statements work?

An organization's financial results, financial condition, and cash flows are all summarized in its financial statements. The balance sheet, cash flow statement, and income statement are a few of them.

What Drawbacks Are There to Financial Statements?

Issuing financial statements has a few drawbacks. They may be fraudulently manipulated, giving investors to assume that the issuing firm has achieved better performance than was actually the case. This is a potential worry. A lender may offer debt to a company that cannot reasonably repay it as a result of such manipulation. Financial statements are totally historical in nature, which makes them potentially misleading when used to forecast future corporate performance.

To know more about Financial Statements visit:

https://brainly.in/question/14822501

#SPJ4

True. The application of analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements.

How do financial statements work?

An organization's financial results, financial condition, and cash flows are all summarized in its financial statements. The balance sheet, cash flow statement, and income statement are a few of them.

What Drawbacks Are There to Financial Statements?

Issuing financial statements has a few drawbacks. They may be fraudulently manipulated, giving investors to assume that the issuing firm has achieved better performance than was actually the case. This is a potential worry. A lender may offer debt to a company that cannot reasonably repay it as a result of such manipulation. Financial statements are totally historical in nature, which makes them potentially misleading when used to forecast future corporate performance.

To know more about Financial Statements, visit:

brainly.com/question/14951563

#SPJ4

the purpose of supply chain design is to shape a firm's supply chain to meet the competitive priorities of its operations strategies. t/f

Answers

The purpose of supply chain design is to shape a firm's supply chain to meet the competitive priorities of its operations strategies. This statement is true.

What is the general purpose of a supply chain design?

Reduced inventory, working capital, and transportation costs, increased transparency, and the identification of cost-saving options are the main goals of supply chain design. Find out more about the software and supply chain management services that GEP provides.

Supply chain management (SCM), which comprises all procedures that convert raw materials into finished commodities, is the central administration of the movement of goods and services. Companies may reduce unnecessary expenditures and deliver goods to customers more quickly and effectively by optimizing the supply chain.

To know more about supply chain design, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/29488102

#SPJ4

Now drag the Low risk and High risk project points so their expected rates of return are 7% and 11%, respectively. If you could choose only one project to go forward, which would you choose? a. Project Low because its expected rate of return is close to its WACC. b. Project Average because its expected rate of return equals its WACC and the others are both below their respective WACC's. c. Project High because its expected rate of return is higher than for any of the other projects. d. Any are good choices because the WACC balances the risk.

Answers

If we could choose only one project to go forward, we would choose Project Low because its expected rate is higher than WACC.

What is risk management?

Project management uses risk management techniques. The Project Management Institute defines project risk as "an unpredictable occurrence or circumstance that, if it occurs, has either a positive or negative effect on a project's objectives." Clear roles and duties, supportive organisational variables, and technical analyses are all necessary for effective project risk management.

Project risk management may start chronologically by identifying a threat or by analysing an opportunity. These could, for instance, be novel items or competitor advancements. This is typically carried out qualitatively or semi-quantitatively utilising product or average models due to a lack of definition. Where appropriate, this strategy is used to rank potential answers.

To know more about risk management, click here- brainly.com/question/13760012

#SPJ4

Those in favor of marketing directly to consumers have argued that this form of advertising does what? - prompts the development of more effective treatments - inspires active competition

Answers

The people who argue that marketing directly to consumers is best, argue that this advertising:

prompts the development of more effective treatmentsinspires active competitionWhat are the benefits of marketing to consumers directly ?

Instead of speaking to the whole public, you can speak with specific people through direct marketing. With this highly customized and focused strategy, you may expand your company while saving money.

A component of the promotional mix is direct marketing. It can give a higher conversion rate (the proportion of the targeted group that, for example, purchases your product) at a cheaper cost because it interacts directly with customers.

A well-planned direct marketing strategy can increase conversion rates and enhance the consumer experience. Simply simply, both businesses and customers benefit from it. Businesses can tailor their offers for particular audiences using this type of advertising, which makes customers feel appreciated.

As a result, it encourages vigorous competition and the creation of more effective treatment .

Find out more on direct marketing at https://brainly.com/question/28285493

#SPJ1

Properly designed and targeted telemarketing provides many benefits, including purchasing convenience and increased product and service information.

Answers

Numerous advantages can be obtained by well-planned and targeted telemarketing, including easier shopping and more information about goods and services.

Is the assertion accurate?

True, well-planned and focused telemarketing offers a variety of advantages.

How does telemarketing operate and what is it?

Telemarketing is a direct form of advertising in which a sales professional makes phone calls to potential clients to promote a product or service. Customers may be contacted by salespeople via phone, email, or other means on the internet. Selling goods or services over the phone is known as telemarketing. Businesses will occasionally refer to it as "tele-sales" or "inside sales."

To know more about telemarketing visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28259103

#SPJ4

You were considering buying a camera 1 month ago from Japan which was priced at 150,000 yen If the exchange rate has changed from 1 usd A 135 yen one month ago to 1 usd = 141 yen today, hiow much in dollars will you 5 ave if you buy the camera foday?

Answers

An exchange rate is the relative price of one currency in terms of another (or group of currencies). The exchange rate is an important economic variable for economies that engage in international trade, such as Australia.

In comparison to other countries, higher interest rates provide lenders in an economic with a higher return.. As a result, rising interest rates attract foreign capital, causing the exchange rate to rise. Currency exchange rates can be either fixed or floating. The fixed exchange rate is determined by the country's central bank, whereas the floating rate is determined by market demand and supply dynamics.

To learn more economic, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/14787713

#SPJ4

Which of the following are characteristics of blockchain technology? (select all that apply)
a. Decentralized technology
b. Distributed transaction ledger
c. Secure framework
d. High profit margins

Answers

Decentralized technology, Distributed transaction ledger, Secure framework are characteristics of blockchain technology.

What does Decentralized Technology means?

Decentralized technology, also known as distributed technology, refers to a system in which components are distributed across a network rather than being stored in a centralized system. Users can control and manage their data and activities using this technology without relying on a centralized authority. It also enables more secure and reliable data exchanges and transactions because there is no single point of failure. Furthermore, by eliminating the need for a third party to facilitate transactions, decentralization helps to reduce costs and increase efficiency.

What is Blockchain Technology?

Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger system that is decentralized and records digital transactions across a peer-to-peer network. It is a shared digital ledger of transactions that is constantly growing as new blocks are added to it, with a secure record of each transaction. Each block contains the previous block's cryptographic hash, a timestamp, and transaction data. A blockchain is resistant to data modification by design and is inherently secure, efficient, and transparent.

Threfore the option A,B & C Decentralized technology, Distributed transaction ledger, Secure framework is the correct answer.

To know more about  Blockchain Technology,

https://brainly.com/question/17462770

#SPJ1

1. Which is an economic condition that consumer spending usually
measures?

Answers

Consumer spending is mostly influenced by disposable income. People cannot spend money if they do not have enough of it.

How is consumer expenditure measured?

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) tracks changes in prices for significant categories of goods and services. The CPI report shows price changes for a variety of goods, including food, energy, housing, clothing, transportation, health care, leisure, and education. The most popular items' average prices are available.

What effects do consumer purchases have on the economy?

Future economic growth could be threatened if consumers spend too much of their income today due to insufficient savings and investment. Naturally, consumer spending is crucial to businesses. A given company often performs better the more money customers spend there.

To know more about Consumer spending visit :

https://brainly.com/question/24215036

#SPJ1

Complete the below table to calculate the price of a $1 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Enter your answers in whole dollars.):
1. Maturity 10 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 12%
Amount Present Value
Interest
Principle
Price of bond
2. Maturity 10 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 12%
Amount Present Value
Interest
Principle
Price of bond
3. Maturity 10 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%
Amount Present Value
Interest
Principle
Price of bond
4. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%
Amount Present Value
Interest
Principle
Price of bond
5. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 12%
A mount Present Value
Interest
Principle
Price of bond

Answers

1. Present Value of Interest = [$100,000 x 5.65022] =$565,022

Present Value of Principal =  [$10,00,000 x 0.32197] =$321,970

2. Present Value of Interest = [$50,000 x 11,46992] = $573,496

Present Value of Principal =  [$10,00,000 x 0.31180] =$311,800

3. Present Value of Interest =  [$60,000 x 12.46221] =$747,733

Present Value of Principal =  [$10,00,000 x 0.37689] =$376,890

4. Present Value of Interest =  [$60,000 x 17.15909] =$10,29,545

Present Value of Principal =  [$10,00,000 x 0.14205] =$142,046

5. Present Value of Interest = [$60,000 x 15.04630] =$902,778

Present Value of Principal =  [$10,00,000 x 0.09722] =$97,222

Bond prices are set by the bond market, where buyers and sellers determine the market value of a bond. The price of a bond is a function of the coupon rate, the length of time until maturity, the quality of the issuer's credit, and the current interest rate environment. The price of a bond is based on the present value of the future payments it will make.

The coupon rate is the amount of interest that the bond pays out annually. The longer the time until maturity, the greater the likelihood that the bond will be worth more in the future, and therefore the higher the bond price. The quality of the issuer's credit is also important to bond pricing; bonds with higher credit ratings will typically cost more than bonds with lower ratings.

In addition, the current interest rate environment can influence bond prices. When interest rates are low, bond prices increase because investors are willing to pay more for fixed-income security. Conversely, when interest rates are high, bond prices fall, because investors can get higher yields elsewhere. In conclusion, bond prices are determined by a variety of factors, including the coupon rate, the length of time until maturity, the quality of the issuer's credit, and the current interest rate environment. Buyers and sellers

To learn more about the price of bonds visit here:

brainly.com/question/15518377

#SPJ4

Firms that use taper integration also use _____ when they rely on outside-market firms for some of their supplies.a) backward horizontal integrationb) forward vertical integrationc) forward horizontal integrationd) backward vertical integration

Answers

The Firms that use taper integration also use backward vertical integration when they rely on outside-market firms for some of their supplies.

What is meant by vertical integration?An structure in which a corporation's supply chain is integrated and owned by that company is referred to as vertical integration in the fields of microeconomics, management, and international political economy. The business structure known as vertical integration involves a company controlling various supply chain stages. To have more control over the production process, the business tries to bring processes in-house rather than relying on outside vendors. For businesses like Amazon, Apple, Ferrero, Tesla, and NVidia, vertical integration has been a key component of their strategies ever since 2021. We explain why major corporations are altering their strategy in this post. By integrating vertically, businesses can do away with high markups and other expenses related to brokers or wholesalers.

To learn more about vertical integration refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/24182938

#SPJ4

A manufacturer with a product in the decline stage of the product life cycle might decide to________ if it has reason to hope that competitors will leave the industry.A) harvest the productB) maintain the product without changeC) drop the productD) search for replacementsE) delay planning

Answers

A manufacturer with a product in the decline stage of the product life cycle might decide to delay planning if it has reason to hope that competitors will leave the industry. The correct option is E.

What happens to the price of a product in the decline stage?

Pricing strategy at this stage: As a product loses market share, many companies decide to reduce its price. In fact, you can test a few different pricing methods at this point. To draw in more customers, you might try a pricing strategy that offers discounts. This will make room at your company for new products.

When a product disintegrates as a result of slowing down or experiencing negative growth, it enters the decline stage of its life cycle. Lower demand, which ultimately results from fresh inventions and technological advancements, is the cause.

Thus, the ideal selection is option E.

Learn more about the decline stage here:

https://brainly.com/question/14454106

#SPJ1

The disadvantages of the partnership form of business organization, compared to corporations, include.

Answers

One drawback of a partnership is that each participant has unlimited accountability for the obligations of the company. The debts of the partnership are "jointly and severally" owed by each member.

Partnership: What Is It?

A limited company is a type of business where two or more persons enter into a legal agreement to be co-owners, share in the organization's profits or losses, and divide the duties for managing it.

What kind of cooperation would that be?

By definition, a partnership business consists basically two or more individuals who pool their resources to create a company and agree to split the risks, rewards, and losses. Law firms, medical groups, private equity firms, and accountancy groups are typical instances of partnership businesses.

To know more about partnership visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19988417

#SPJ4

Other Questions
need help now i need to finish this delta How are the roles of citizens different in modern autocracies and democracies?O A Citizens directly elect the head of government in democracies, but the legislature elects the head of government in autocraciesOB Citizens choose the government's leaders in autocracies, but have no role in choosing leaders in democracies.OC Citizens choose the government's leaders in democracies, but have no role in choosing leaders in autocracies.OD. Citizens directly elect the head of government in autocracies, but the legislature elects the head of government in democracies. Compare the poems the passionate shepherd to his love and the nymphs reply to the shepherd analyze the message in town a patient remains in the labor and delivery unit after a forceps delivery of a 10-lb, 8-oz healthy newborn. thirty minutes after delivery, the patient is reporting severe perineal pain and pressure despite having an epidural. her vital signs are normal except for a heart rate of 122 bpm. what is the first thing the nurse should assess for? Type your answers into the boxes.What are the next two numbers in this sequence?45.746.246.747.2 consider the following oxides: so2so2 , y2o3y2o3 , mgomgo , cl2ocl2o , and n2o5n2o5 . how many are expected to form acidic solutions in water? What was one factor that led to the emergence of romanticism?The romantic movement in literature began as a reaction to the___movement. Which of the following is NOT the role of an organism in a food web?AProducerBScavengerCComposerDPredator A roller coaster starts from rest at point A. If you ignore friction and take the zero of potential energy to be at C, A) the kinetic energy of the coaster at D will be equal to its potential energy at A. B) the kinetic energy of the coaster at E will be equal to its potential energy at C. C) the kinetic energy of the coaster at C will be equal to its potential energy at A. D) the kinetic energy of the coaster at B will be equal to its potential energy at C E) None of these is correct. 13. Two objects are sliding at the same speed across a wooden surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the first object and the surface is twice that between the second object and the surface. The distance traveled by the first object before it stops is S. The distance traveled by the second object is A) impossible to determine without knowing the masses involved. B) 28 C) S/2 D) S E) 4S 14. A person of weight w is in an upward-moving elevator when the cable suddenly breaks. What is the person's weight measured in the elevator immediately after the elevator starts to fall? A) w B) greater than w C) less than w D) 9.81w E) zero A force F produces an acceleration a on an object of mass m. A force 3F is exerted on a second object, and an acceleration 8a results. What is the mass of the second object? A) 3m B) 9m C) 24m D) (3/8)m E) (8/3)m 15. evaluate various types of attacks and select the scenario that simulates a transitive access attack. according to the limits-to-growth thesis, global supplies of oil and natural gas are already falling sharply and will continue to drop, a little faster or more slowly depending on Write an equation that passes through the point (4,-3) and is perpendicular to the line 4x+y=3 (q009) william j. goode identifies several important changes in global family and marriage patterns. one of the main effects of these changes is that they are The cost of a cake is twice that of a cup of tea.1 cake and 5 cups of tea cost 21.How much does a cake cost? An X.509 v3 certificate binds a _____, which uniquely identifies a certificate entity, to a user's public key. The sum of three numbers is 96. The first number is 6 less than the second. The third number is 4 times the second. What are the numbers? plasma membranes are relatively impermeable to water-soluble molecules because 1. the membranes are waxy. 2. water molecules are nonpolar. 3. their bilayer is comprised of phospholipids. 4. they have salt crystals embedded within them. 5. large proteins extend through both sides of the membranes. bro help me rn ill actually cms bro Ginny is in the research phase of writing her story. What is one activity she might be doing? A. spell checking her story for errors B. writing the first rough version of her story C. choosing the angle of her story and how shell approach it D. interviewing sources and taking notes a cellist tunes the c-string of her instrument to a fundamental frequency of 65.4 hz. the vibrating portion of the string is 0.615 m long and has a mass of 14.8 g . the absence of key or tonality in a musical composition is known as _________. group of answer choices a.ostinato. b.a tone cluster. c.atonality. d.polytonality.